CN109292575A - A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109292575A CN109292575A CN201811547319.0A CN201811547319A CN109292575A CN 109292575 A CN109292575 A CN 109292575A CN 201811547319 A CN201811547319 A CN 201811547319A CN 109292575 A CN109292575 A CN 109292575A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- box
- calutron
- elevator box
- electromagnetism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
- B66B11/024—Ventilation systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/282—Structure thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircases, including elevator and elevator box, the first calutron that the bottom end of elevator is provided with pressure sensor, range sensor one triggers, the second calutron of the triggering of range sensor two is provided among the bottom end of elevator box, the electromagnetic field generated in first calutron and the second calutron is homopolarity, the top two sides of elevator box are fixedly connected with abs braking guide rail device, and the top of elevator is fixedly connected with battery and the automatic control box with controller.When the present invention avoids elevator box accidental falling using the second calutron and the first calutron; and cause personal injury; the first calutron on elevator box and ground generates the homopolarity electromagnetism of strength simultaneously; electromagnetism homopolar-repulsion; and then protect elevator box; by abs braking guide rail device, the automatic trigger abs braking guide rail device function when the disconnected cable of elevator burst falls, to ensure elevator box safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field more particularly to a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircases.
Background technique
With the development of economy, social progress, city majority is high-storey building, therefore elevator becomes urban development
One of necessary equipment, traditional elevator also once designed multi-level safety prevention measure, to reduce the generation of used during elevator falling accident
Probability, but effect an utterly inadequate amount cannot be from used during elevator falling be actually solved the problems, such as, used during elevator falling event is also commonplace.
But when falling for present skyscraper elevator, acceleration of gravity is bigger.So the electricity more than so
Ladder casualty accident of falling is not the unqualified problem of quality of elevator, and it is up to standard to be that safe practice does not have, and existing elevator box is being run
During it is sultryyer, offer skylight when in use there are also some elevators, and some dusts can enter elevator box
It is interior, and then the air in elevator box is influenced, in consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve high-rise elevator accidents in the prior art also often to send out under multi-level measure
Raw safety accident also can not achieve in air circulation or some elevator box in some elevator box and offer skylight, because
This dust enters directly into the inner cavity of elevator box, therefore the disadvantages of will affect the air in elevator box, and one proposed
Kind electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase, including elevator and elevator box, the bottom end of the elevator are provided with pressure biography
The first calutron that sensor, range sensor one trigger, is provided with range sensor among the bottom end of the elevator box
Second calutrons of two triggerings, the electromagnetic field generated in first calutron and the second calutron is homopolarity, described
The top of elevator box is fixed to be communicated with air purifier, is equipped with two vertical T track columns, the electricity in the elevator
The top two sides of terraced cabinet are fixedly connected with abs braking guide rail device, and the abs braking guide rail device on the elevator box slides clamping
On T track column, the top of the elevator is fixedly connected with battery and the automatic control box with controller;
The top of the elevator box is fixedly connected with coaxial Multiple coil and promotes motor one, and the top of the elevator is fixedly connected
There is coaxial Multiple coil to promote motor two, the coaxial Multiple coil promotes motor one and coaxial Multiple coil promotes motor two and passes through lifting
Cable rotation connection, the battery are electrically connected coaxial Multiple coil and are promoted in motor two and coaxial Multiple coil promotion motor one
Power coil, the battery respectively lead by conducting wire connection pressure sensor, range sensor one, range sensor two, abs braking
Controller in rail device, air purifier and automatic control box, the controller difference conducting wire connection abs braking guide rail device, pressure
Force snesor, range sensor one, air purifier, range sensor two, coaxial Multiple coil promoted motor one and it is coaxial mostly around
Promotion motor two is organized, the control panel in controller bidirectional conductor connection elevator box in the automatic control box.
Preferably, the side wall of the elevator box is using the hermetically sealed double-deck steel construction, the surfaces externally and internally of the elevator box
It is coated with radiation protection heat-stable ceramic insulating coating, is filled with chemical defence heat insulating board in the inside interlayer of the elevator box.
Preferably, the surface of the hoist cable is uniformly coated with refractory ceramics coating.
A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: structure of the invention is ingenious in design, operation
Simply, when avoiding elevator box accidental falling using the second calutron and the first calutron, and personal injury is caused, elevator
The first calutron on cabinet and ground generates the homopolarity electromagnetism of strength, electromagnetism homopolar-repulsion simultaneously, and then protects elevator case
Body.
By abs braking guide rail device, the automatic trigger abs braking guide rail device function when the disconnected cable of elevator burst falls, thus
Ensure elevator box safety.
The power coil work of the motor is driven to produce electricl energy using the movement of hoist cable, with the storage for keeping elevator to be equipped with
Battery electric power storage, power generation keeps self-centered electric energy in operation, and then conveniently provides electric energy for elevator box, to guarantee elevator
When no matter cabinet can operate normally.
The air in elevator box is purified by air purifier realization, it is fresh to guarantee to have in elevator box
Gas, and then guarantee that the personnel in elevator box are normally breathed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is entirety perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention looks up structural representation of elevator box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is workflow schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- elevator, 2- elevator box, the second calutron of 21-, 210- range sensor two, 3- coaxially mostly around
Group promotion motor two, the coaxial Multiple coil of 4- promote motor one, automatic 5- control cabinet, 50- battery, 6- pressure sensor, 7- away from
From sensor one, the first calutron of 8-, 9- air purifier, 10-T shape track column, 11- hoist cable, 12-ABS braking are led
Rail device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase, including elevator 1 and elevator box 2, the bottom end of elevator 1 are set
The first calutron 8 triggered with pressure sensor 6, range sensor 1 is set, band is set among the bottom end of elevator box 2
There are the second calutron 21 of the triggering of range sensor 2 210, the electricity generated in the first calutron 8 and the second calutron 21
Magnetic field is homopolarity, and the top fixation of elevator box 2 is communicated with air purifier 9, is realized by air purifier 9 to elevator box
Air in 2 is purified, and to guarantee to have in elevator box 2 fresh gas, and then guarantees that the personnel in elevator box 2 carry out
Normal breathing.
Two vertical T track columns 10 are equipped in elevator 1, the top two sides of elevator box 2 are fixedly connected with ABS system
Dynamic guide rail device 12, by abs braking guide rail device 12,12 function of automatic trigger abs braking guide rail device when the disconnected cable of elevator burst falls
Can, to ensure 2 safety of elevator box, the sliding of abs braking guide rail device 12 on elevator box 2 is connected on T track column 10,
The top of elevator 1 is fixedly connected with automatic control box 5 and battery 50 with controller.
The top of elevator box 2 is fixedly connected with coaxial Multiple coil and promotes motor 1, and the top of elevator 1 is fixedly connected
There is coaxial Multiple coil to promote motor 23, coaxial Multiple coil promotes motor 1 and coaxial Multiple coil promotes motor 23 and passes through lifting
Cable 11 is rotatablely connected, and battery 50 is electrically connected coaxial Multiple coil and is promoted in motor 23 and coaxial Multiple coil promotion motor 1
Power coil (coaxial Multiple coil promotes the power coil power generation that motor 23 and coaxial Multiple coil are promoted in motor 1 and is stored in
In battery 50, for other electrical equipment uses on elevator box 2), the motor is driven using the movement of hoist cable 11
Power coil work produce electricl energy, with keep elevator be equipped with 50 electric power storage of battery, in operation power generation keep it is self-sufficient
Electric energy, and then conveniently electric energy is provided for elevator box 2, to guarantee when no matter elevator box 2 can normally be transported
Row.
Battery 50 distinguishes conducting wire and connects pressure sensor 6, range sensor 1, range sensor 2 210, abs braking
Controller in guide rail device 12, air purifier 9 and automatic control box 5, controller distinguish conducting wire and connect abs braking guide rail device
12, pressure sensor 6, range sensor 1, air purifier 9, range sensor 2 210, coaxial Multiple coil promote motor one
4 and coaxial Multiple coil promoted motor 23, wherein the product of I-P-MSC-DC48V can be used in the model of controller, but is not limited to
This, the control panel in controller bidirectional conductor connection elevator box 2 in automatic control box 5.
The side wall of elevator box 2 is coated with radiation protection using the hermetically sealed double-deck steel construction, the surfaces externally and internally of elevator box 2
Heat-stable ceramic insulating coating, the inside interlayer of elevator box 2 is interior to be filled with chemical defence heat insulating board, and the surface of hoist cable 11 is equal
Even to be coated with refractory ceramics coating, when in case of fire or biochemical leakage, which can transport not against alternating current off-network
Row, and radiation protection refractory ceramics insulating coating and convex-concave pairing hermatic door protect occupant not injured by fire biochemical pollution,
The included air purifier 9 of elevator box 2 allows occupant to breathe safety, and contaminated air does not influence, and lift escape is faster.
Structure of the invention is ingenious in design, easy to operate, avoids elevator using the second calutron 21 and the first calutron 8
When 2 accidental falling of cabinet, and personal injury is caused, the first calutron 8 on elevator box 2 and ground generates strength simultaneously
Homopolarity electromagnetism, electromagnetism homopolar-repulsion, and then protect elevator box 2.
Working principle: when the controller in automatic control box 5 is connected to operating instruction, battery 50 starts coaxial Multiple coil and mentions
Lifting motor 23 and coaxial Multiple coil promote motor 1 and run, and coaxial power coil generates electric current driving motor coil and continues work
Make, while keeping the needs of starting next time, electricity consumption needs when keeping urgent to 50 electric power storage of battery;Elevator box 2 is in lifting
11 elevator of hoist cable, which drives the engine power generation at 2 top of elevator box and synchronizes, in the process generates driving force.When elevator happens suddenly
When accidental falling, system trigger abs braking guide rail device 12, elevator can stop at any time, ensure the personnel safety for taking elevator;Assuming that
The abs braking guide rail device 12 failure, elevator falls, in 2 distance from bottom sensor 2 210 of elevator box and elevator geostatic pressure
Under the triggering of sensor 6 and range sensor 1, the first calutron 8 and the second calutron 21 generate identical magnetic field, into
And elevator box 2 is buffered, to guarantee the safety of elevator box 2, elevator box 2 generates the same of strength with surface em device simultaneously
Pole electromagnetism, electromagnetism homopolar-repulsion, elevator can slowly fall and keep certain distance with ground, will not generate traditional elevator and fall like that
The powerful impact force that falls and cause occupant dangerous, this elevator is convenient also to be operated normally when floor has an accident, in turn
The life security of guarantee personnel.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase, including elevator (1) and elevator box (2), it is characterised in that: the elevator
(1) bottom end is provided with the first calutron (8) of pressure sensor (6), range sensor one (7) triggering, the elevator
The second calutron (21) of range sensor two (210) triggering, first electromagnetism are provided among the bottom end of cabinet (2)
The electromagnetic field generated in device (8) and the second calutron (21) is homopolarity, and the top fixation of the elevator box (2) is communicated with
Air purifier (9), the elevator (1) is interior to be equipped with two vertical T track columns (10), the top of the elevator box (2)
End two sides are fixedly connected with abs braking guide rail device (12), and the abs braking guide rail device (12) on the elevator box (2) slides card
It connects on T track column (10), the top of the elevator (1) is fixedly connected with battery (50) and with the automatic of controller
Control cabinet (5);
The top of the elevator box (2) is fixedly connected with coaxial Multiple coil and promotes motor one (4), the top of the elevator (1)
End is fixedly connected with coaxial Multiple coil and promotes motor two (3), and the coaxial Multiple coil promotes motor one (4) and coaxial Multiple coil mentions
Lifting motor two (3) is rotatablely connected by hoist cable (11), and the battery (50) is electrically connected coaxial Multiple coil and promotes motor
Two (3) and coaxial Multiple coil promote the power coil in motor one (4), and conducting wire connects pressure sensing to the battery (50) respectively
Device (6), range sensor one (7), range sensor two (210), abs braking guide rail device (12), air purifier (9) and automatic
Controller in control cabinet (5), controller difference conducting wire connection abs braking guide rail device (12), pressure sensor (6), away from
It is promoted from sensor one (7), air purifier (9), range sensor two (210), coaxial Multiple coil motor one (4) and coaxial more
Winding promotes motor two (3), the control in controller bidirectional conductor connection elevator box (2) in the automatic control box (5)
Panel.
2. a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the elevator box (2)
Wall is coated with the insulation of radiation protection heat-stable ceramic and is applied using the hermetically sealed double-deck steel construction, the surfaces externally and internally of the elevator box (2)
Layer, the inside interlayer of the elevator box (2) is interior to be filled with chemical defence heat insulating board.
3. a kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the hoist cable (11)
Face is uniformly coated with refractory ceramics coating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811547319.0A CN109292575A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811547319.0A CN109292575A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109292575A true CN109292575A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65142973
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811547319.0A Pending CN109292575A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of electromagnetism chemical defence emergency staircase |
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CN (1) | CN109292575A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201338892Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-11-04 | 马祥浦 | Elevator falling amortization and protection device |
CN102363487A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-29 | 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 | Lift car purification system |
CN202785191U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州福沃斯电梯有限公司 | Energy-saving elevator |
CN205274915U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-06-01 | 中山市鑫海精密制造科技有限公司 | Elevator |
CN105905732A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-08-31 | 爱默生电梯有限公司 | Safety lift |
CN107922147A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2018-04-17 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Method for the anti-lock brake system of elevator and for controlling it |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201811547319.0A patent/CN109292575A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201338892Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-11-04 | 马祥浦 | Elevator falling amortization and protection device |
CN102363487A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-29 | 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 | Lift car purification system |
CN202785191U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州福沃斯电梯有限公司 | Energy-saving elevator |
CN107922147A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2018-04-17 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Method for the anti-lock brake system of elevator and for controlling it |
CN205274915U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-06-01 | 中山市鑫海精密制造科技有限公司 | Elevator |
CN105905732A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-08-31 | 爱默生电梯有限公司 | Safety lift |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190201 |