CN205328415U - High -rise escape elevator - Google Patents
High -rise escape elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205328415U CN205328415U CN201521115146.7U CN201521115146U CN205328415U CN 205328415 U CN205328415 U CN 205328415U CN 201521115146 U CN201521115146 U CN 201521115146U CN 205328415 U CN205328415 U CN 205328415U
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- car
- electric supply
- supply installation
- control panel
- elevator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an escape device technical field especially relates to a high -rise escape elevator, and it includes elevator well, car, power supply unit and control cabinet, elevator well independent setting is by the high building outer wall, the access door that every layer high building outer wall was equipped with layer door and car docks, the car sets up and goes up and down in the elevator well and by the drive arrangement drive, elevator well top is equipped with smoke exhaust fan, the car internal fixation has air purifier, be equipped with the oxygen bag in the car, the oxygen bag is connected with a plurality of oxygen mask, drive arrangement, smoke exhaust fan and air purifier equally divide and bie are connected with power supply unit and control cabinet, power supply unit is connected with the control cabinet. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure, it is fast to flee, the rate of surviving height, the good reliability can be fit for various crowds and flee.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to escape device technical field, particularly relates to a kind of high-rise escape elevator。
Background technology
Along with in the expansion of city size, land resource scarcity, city, high building is intensive, people's electricity consumption and the increase by coal gas amount in addition, occurrence index improves constantly。
In traditional high-rise life saving, elevator used in everyday cannot normally use because its circuit is blown, escape stair is also often because the intensity of a fire and dense smoke block and the impassable tread event that is even susceptible to, and the most frequently used self-help escape mode of people adopts high building life-saving rope exactly。But, high building life-saving rope is suitable for young and middle-aged healthy population escape and uses, but be not suitable for suffering from the weak populations such as acrophobia personage, old people and child to use, and in use, generally once may only supply people's escape, rope is also easy to be caused swinging by big wind effect, even there is cord lock and relaxes and cause the unexpected danger come off, and high building life-saving rope has certain limitation and danger。Therefore, high building, once fire comes, wants that the probability of escape is very little from fire。
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, simple in construction, and escape speed is fast, and rate of surviving height is highly reliable, is suitable for the high-rise escape elevator of various crowds escape。
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-rise escape elevator, it includes elevator hoistways, car, electric supply installation and control station connect, described elevator hoistways is independently arranged at by high building exterior wall, described high building exterior wall every layer is provided with layer door and docks with the entrance door of car, described car is arranged in elevator hoistways and is driven lifting by driving device, described elevator hoistways top is provided with smoke exhaust fan, it is fixed with air purifier in described car, it is provided with oxygen bag in described car, described oxygen bag is connected to several oxygen face mask, described driving device, smoke exhaust fan and air purifier are connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively, described electric supply installation is connected with control station。
Described driving device includes a hoist engine and some groups of guiding wheels, described hoist engine is installed on the ground and is connected with car by traction steel-cable, described hoist engine is driven by motor and rotates to drive car to lift, described motor is connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively, described some groups of guiding wheels are evenly distributed on two lateral walls that car one is relative, on the interior wall of described elevator hoistways, corresponding some groups of guiding wheels are provided with some tracks respectively, during the lifting of described car, some groups of directive wheel groups are respectively at some move in tracks。
Described electric supply installation and control station are respectively provided with on the ground。This design is easy to safeguard the properly functioning of each equipment, carries out rescue operation in time in order。
It also includes the first control panel, the second control panel and the 3rd control panel, described first control panel, the second control panel and the 3rd control panel are connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively, described first control panel is arranged in car and closes the door and descending escape is to ground for controlling car, described second control panel is arranged on by each floor elevator layer door for sending an SOS to control station, described 3rd control panel be arranged on control station for control car each floor gap lifting with rescue treat escape personnel。
Described electric supply installation is more than one in chargeable storage or emergency generator。
When described electric supply installation is chargeable storage, described chargeable storage is charged or by external commercial power charged by the solar power current collection plate being arranged on high building top；When described electric supply installation is emergency generator, described emergency generator is diesel-driven generator or gasoline engine generator。
Being provided with communication device and induction installation in described car, described communication device and induction installation are connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively。This design is easy to understand situation in car in real time。
Described communication device is more than one in speaker, transmitter receiver or camera probe；Described induction installation is temperature inductor or smoke sensing device。
The exterior wall of described elevator hoistways is made up of fire proofing material。This design can ensure that the safety of escape elevator and escape personnel。
The interior wall of described elevator hoistways is made up of heat-barrier material。This design can ensure that the safety of escape elevator and escape personnel。
This utility model adopts above technical scheme, the design of smoke exhaust fan, can the flue gas in venting elevator hoistways in time；The design of air purifier, it is possible to purify the air in car, be provided with the environment being beneficial to breathing for personnel in car；The design of oxygen bag and several oxygen face mask, it is possible to for needing to be provided enough oxygen by the personnel of first aid, guarantee life security in time；The design of the first control panel so that car can only descending through ground, it is impossible to each floor is stopped or up in midway, substantially reduces rescue period, can also avoid occurring overload or crowd to push phenomenon simultaneously；The design of the second control panel, it is simple to ground consing personnel understand each floor in time and treat the situation of rescue escape personnel, in order to it is lifted with unification by the 3rd control panel manipulation car, carried out rescue operation in an orderly manner, thus improving rescue efficiency；The design of the multiple power supply mode of electric supply installation, it is made not only by the solar power current collection plate being arranged on high building top, accumulator to be charged, by external civil power, accumulator can also be charged, or be powered by setting up emergency generator when long-time rescue causes battery power deficiency, so that it is guaranteed that electric supply installation at any time can normal power supply to guarantee that escape elevator is properly functioning。This utility model is reasonable in design, simple in construction, and escape speed is fast, and rate of surviving height is highly reliable, can be suitable for various crowd escape。
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further elaborated:
Fig. 1 is this utility model high-rise escape elevator structural representation；
Fig. 2 is this utility model high-rise escape elevator and high building connection diagram。
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, this utility model includes elevator hoistways 1, car 2, electric supply installation 3 and control station 4, described elevator hoistways 1 is independently arranged at by high building 6 exterior wall, described high building 6 exterior wall every layer is provided with layer door 61 and docks with the entrance door of car 2, described car 2 is arranged in elevator hoistways 1 and is driven lifting by driving device 5, described elevator hoistways 1 top is provided with smoke exhaust fan 11, it is fixed with air purifier 21 in described car 2, it is provided with oxygen bag 22 in described car 2, described oxygen bag 22 is connected to several oxygen face mask 23, described driving device 5, smoke exhaust fan 11 and air purifier 21 are connected with electric supply installation 3 and control station 4 respectively, described electric supply installation 3 is connected with control station 4。
Described driving device 5 includes a hoist engine 51 and some groups of guiding wheels 52, described hoist engine 51 is installed on the ground and is connected with car 2 by traction steel-cable 53, described hoist engine 51 is driven rotation to drive car 2 to lift by motor 54, described motor 54 is connected with electric supply installation 3 and control station 4 respectively, described some groups of guiding wheels 52 are evenly distributed on two lateral walls that car 2 one is relative, on the interior wall of described elevator hoistways 1, corresponding some groups of guiding wheels 52 are provided with some tracks (not marking in figure) respectively, when described car 2 lifts, some groups of guiding wheels 52 are respectively at some move in tracks。
Described electric supply installation 3 and control station 4 are respectively provided with on the ground。
It also includes the first control panel the 41, second control panel 42 and the 3rd control panel 43, described first control panel the 41, second control panel 42 and the 3rd control panel 43 are connected with electric supply installation 3 and control station 4 respectively, described first control panel 41 is arranged in car 2 and closes the door and descending escape is to ground for controlling car 2, described second control panel 42 is arranged on by each floor elevator layer door for sending an SOS to control station 4, described 3rd control panel 43 be arranged on control station 4 for control car 2 each floor gap lifting with rescue treat escape personnel。
Described electric supply installation 3 is more than one in chargeable storage 31 or emergency generator 32。
When described electric supply installation 3 is chargeable storage 31, described chargeable storage 31 is by being arranged on the solar power current collection plate charging 311 at high building top or being charged by external civil power 312；When described electric supply installation 3 is emergency generator 32, described emergency generator 32 is diesel-driven generator or gasoline engine generator。
Being provided with communication device 24 and induction installation 25 in described car 2, described communication device 24 and induction installation 25 are connected with electric supply installation 3 and control station 4 respectively。
Described communication device 24 is more than one in speaker, transmitter receiver or camera probe；Described induction installation 25 is temperature inductor or smoke sensing device。
The exterior wall of described elevator hoistways 1 is made up of fire proofing material。
The interior wall of described elevator hoistways 1 is made up of heat-barrier material。
This utility model adopts above technical scheme, the design of smoke exhaust fan 11, can the flue gas in venting elevator hoistways 1 in time；The design of air purifier 21, it is possible to purify the air in car 2, be provided with, for personnel in car 2, the environment being beneficial to breathing；The design of oxygen bag 22 and several oxygen face mask 23, it is possible to for needing to be provided enough oxygen by the personnel of first aid, guarantee life security in time；The design of the first control panel 41 so that car 2 can only descending through ground, it is impossible to each floor is stopped or up in midway, substantially reduces rescue period, can also avoid occurring overload or crowd to push phenomenon simultaneously；The design of the second control panel 42, be easy to ground control station 4 operator understand in time each floor treat rescue escape personnel situation, so that it manipulates car 2 by the 3rd control panel 43 and lifting with unification, carrying out rescue operation in an orderly manner, thus improving rescue efficiency；The design of more than 3 kind of power supply mode of electric supply installation, it is made not only by the solar power current collection plate 311 being arranged on high building top, accumulator 31 to be charged, by external civil power 312, accumulator 31 can also be charged, or be powered by setting up emergency generator 32 when long-time rescue causes accumulator 31 electric power deficiency, so that it is guaranteed that electric supply installation 3 at any time can normal power supply to guarantee that escape elevator is properly functioning。
Protection domain of the present utility model should not had any restriction by above description。
Claims (10)
1. a high-rise escape elevator, including elevator hoistways, car, electric supply installation and control station, it is characterized in that: described elevator hoistways is independently arranged at by high building exterior wall, described high building exterior wall every layer is provided with layer door and docks with the entrance door of car, described car is arranged in elevator hoistways and is driven lifting by driving device, described elevator hoistways top is provided with smoke exhaust fan, it is fixed with air purifier in described car, it is provided with oxygen bag in described car, described oxygen bag is connected to several oxygen face mask, described driving device, smoke exhaust fan and air purifier are connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively, described electric supply installation is connected with control station。
2. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving device includes a hoist engine and some groups of guiding wheels, described hoist engine is installed on the ground and is connected with car by traction steel-cable, described hoist engine is driven by motor and rotates to drive car to lift, described motor is connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively, described some groups of guiding wheels are evenly distributed on two lateral walls that car one is relative, on the interior wall of described elevator hoistways, corresponding some groups of guiding wheels are provided with some tracks respectively, during the lifting of described car, some groups of directive wheel groups are respectively at some move in tracks。
3. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electric supply installation and control station are respectively provided with on the ground。
4. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: it also includes the first control panel, second control panel and the 3rd control panel, described first control panel, second control panel and the 3rd control panel are connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively, described first control panel is arranged in car and closes the door and descending escape is to ground for controlling car, described second control panel is arranged on by each floor elevator layer door for sending an SOS to control station, described 3rd control panel be arranged on control station for control car each floor gap lifting with rescue treat escape personnel。
5. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described electric supply installation is more than one in chargeable storage or emergency generator。
6. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: when described electric supply installation is chargeable storage, described chargeable storage is charged or by external commercial power charged by the solar power current collection plate being arranged on high building top；When described electric supply installation is emergency generator, described emergency generator is diesel-driven generator or gasoline engine generator。
7. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with communication device and induction installation in described car, described communication device and induction installation are connected with electric supply installation and control station respectively。
8. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described communication device is more than one in speaker, transmitter receiver or camera probe；Described induction installation is temperature inductor or smoke sensing device。
9. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exterior wall of described elevator hoistways is made up of fire proofing material。
10. a kind of high-rise escape elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interior wall of described elevator hoistways is made up of heat-barrier material。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521115146.7U CN205328415U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | High -rise escape elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521115146.7U CN205328415U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | High -rise escape elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205328415U true CN205328415U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=56312245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521115146.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205328415U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | High -rise escape elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205328415U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120940A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 山东大学（威海） | A kind of silt-cleaning vessel for river way |
| CN107697766A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州银海机电科技有限公司 | One kind forces towed elevator |
| CN108083059A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-29 | 肖永杰 | A kind of high-rise fire fire-fighting equipment and its control method |
| CN108584636A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-28 | 湖州德玛吉电梯有限公司 | A kind of security against fire elevator |
| CN111809907A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-23 | 江西优加电梯工程有限公司 | Flat-floor-entrance type old building additional elevator structure and construction method thereof |
| CN111852061A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-30 | 江西优加电梯工程有限公司 | Flat-floor entrance structure for modifying old building by additionally arranging elevator stairs and construction method thereof |
| CN114470540A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-13 | 常熟理工学院 | High-rise lifting escape device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201521115146.7U patent/CN205328415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120940A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 山东大学（威海） | A kind of silt-cleaning vessel for river way |
| CN107697766A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州银海机电科技有限公司 | One kind forces towed elevator |
| CN108083059A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-29 | 肖永杰 | A kind of high-rise fire fire-fighting equipment and its control method |
| CN108584636A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-28 | 湖州德玛吉电梯有限公司 | A kind of security against fire elevator |
| CN108584636B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-11-22 | 湖州德玛吉电梯有限公司 | A kind of security against fire elevator |
| CN111809907A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-23 | 江西优加电梯工程有限公司 | Flat-floor-entrance type old building additional elevator structure and construction method thereof |
| CN111852061A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-30 | 江西优加电梯工程有限公司 | Flat-floor entrance structure for modifying old building by additionally arranging elevator stairs and construction method thereof |
| CN114470540A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-13 | 常熟理工学院 | High-rise lifting escape device |
| CN114470540B (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-11-08 | 常熟理工学院 | High-rise lifting escape device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20161229 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |