CN109287283B - New-type agricultural is with beating beans device - Google Patents
New-type agricultural is with beating beans device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109287283B CN109287283B CN201811204061.4A CN201811204061A CN109287283B CN 109287283 B CN109287283 B CN 109287283B CN 201811204061 A CN201811204061 A CN 201811204061A CN 109287283 B CN109287283 B CN 109287283B
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- gear
- screening
- device shell
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F7/00—Threshing apparatus
- A01F7/02—Threshing apparatus with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a novel agricultural bean beating device which comprises a conveying mechanism, a smashing mechanism, a fan, a screening mechanism, a device shell and a moving mechanism. The conveying mechanism is connected with the device shell, the smashing mechanism is connected with the device shell, the fan and the screening mechanism are connected with the device shell, and the moving mechanism is connected with the device shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a novel agricultural bean beating device.
Background
Every season of autumn harvest, when the peasant is the busiest, with the development of science and technology, autumn harvest is also more and more convenient, still need pay out certain labour, in order to save the labour, so design a new-type agricultural with beating the beans device and solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a novel agricultural bean beating device which has a conveying function, saves the work of manual transportation, is free to fold and unfold a conveying mechanism, is convenient to move, adopts double-layer screening, is more thorough in screening and avoids manual secondary selection.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a novel agricultural bean beating device, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a smashing mechanism, a fan, a screening mechanism, a device shell and a moving mechanism.
The conveying mechanism comprises an extension arm, a rotary roller, a conveying crawler belt, a movable wheel fixing plate, side supporting legs, an auxiliary roller, an internal movable wheel and a fixed part plate, wherein one end of the extension arm is connected with the fixed part plate in a welding manner, the other end of the extension arm is connected with the internal movable wheel in a movable contact manner, the fixed part plate is connected with the rotary roller, the fixed part plate is connected with the auxiliary roller, the conveying crawler belt is connected with the rotary roller in a fixed phase, the conveying crawler belt is connected with the auxiliary roller in a fixed phase, the rotary roller and the auxiliary roller are both connected with the fixed part plate in a movable contact manner, the fixed part plate is connected with the movable wheel fixing plate in a welding manner, the movable wheel fixing plate is connected with the internal movable wheel in a movable contact manner, the, the inner moving wheel is matched with the shell of the device through the groove;
the side supporting leg comprises a supporting leg main body, a Z-shaped through hole, a supporting spring, a central shaft, a sealing cover and a Z-shaped clamping part, wherein the Z-shaped through hole is formed in the supporting leg main body;
the smashing mechanism comprises a smashing gear, a gear chain, a connecting smashing gear, an engine, an auxiliary gear roller, a gear group I, a helical gear, a T-shaped gear fixing part, a gear group II, a smashing gear shaft, a linkage gear and an auxiliary bearing, wherein the smashing gear is connected with a device shell, the connecting smashing gear is connected with the device shell, the smashing gear is connected with the connecting smashing gear through the gear chain, the auxiliary gear roller is connected with the device shell, the number of the auxiliary gear rollers is two, the auxiliary gear rollers are respectively positioned right below the smashing gear and the connecting smashing gear and are respectively meshed with the smashing gear and the connecting smashing gear, the smashing gear shaft is connected with the device shell through welding, the smashing gear shaft is matched with the connecting smashing gear through a through hole, the connecting smashing gear is connected with the auxiliary bearing through welding, and the auxiliary bearing is connected with the, the crushing gear shaft is connected with the linkage gear, the linkage gear is connected with the gear set II through a gear chain, the gear set II is meshed with a helical gear, the helical gear is meshed with the gear set I, the gear set I is connected with an engine through the gear chain, the engine is fixed on a device shell through a fastening screw, a T-shaped gear fixing piece is fixed on the device shell through the fastening screw, the T-shaped gear fixing piece is connected with the gear set II, the T-shaped gear fixing piece is connected with the helical gear, and the T-shaped gear fixing piece is connected with the gear set I;
the fan and screening mechanism comprises an engine sealing cover, a wind motor, a fan piece, a screening mechanism and a grid baffle grid plate, wherein the engine sealing cover is connected with the device shell through a fastening screw;
the screening mechanism comprises a driving gear, a connecting pinion, a connecting master gear, a first screening plate, a second screening gear, a track plate and a double-sided screening gear, wherein the driving gear is connected with a wind motor through a gear chain, the driving gear is connected with a device shell, the driving gear is meshed with the connecting pinion, the connecting pinion is connected with the device shell, the connecting pinion is meshed with the connecting master gear, the connecting master gear is connected with the first screening gear through the gear chain, the first screening gear is meshed with the first screening plate, the first screening plate is movably contacted and connected with the device shell, the first screening gear is connected with the double-sided screening gear through the gear chain, the double-sided screening gear is meshed with the first screening plate, the double-sided screening plate is meshed with the second screening plate, the second screening plate is meshed with the second screening gear, and the double-sided screening gear is connected through the gear chain, the two layers of screening plates are movably connected with the device shell in a contact mode, and the track plate is connected with the device shell in a welding mode;
the screening plate comprises a screening plate and an auxiliary wheel, the screening plate is connected with the auxiliary wheel through welding, and the auxiliary wheel is matched with the device shell through a groove;
the moving mechanism comprises a device moving wheel, a wheel bearing and a strong spring, the strong spring is matched with the device shell through a groove, the strong spring is connected with the wheel bearing through welding, the wheel bearing is movably connected with the device moving wheel in a contact manner, and the wheel bearing is matched with the device shell through a through hole;
the conveying mechanism is connected with the device shell, the smashing mechanism is connected with the device shell, the fan and the screening mechanism are connected with the device shell, and the moving mechanism is connected with the device shell.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the supporting spring and the strong spring of the novel agricultural bean beating device are made of carbon steel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the structure of the first-layer screening plate and the structure of the second-layer screening plate of the novel agricultural bean beating device are the same.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the positions of the first-layer screening plate and the second-layer screening plate of the novel agricultural bean beating device are parallel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the screening gear I and the screening gear II of the novel agricultural bean beating device are positioned on the same vertical line.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the novel agricultural bean beating device has two moving wheels.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the auxiliary bearing of the novel agricultural bean beating device is made of bearing steel.
The novel agricultural bean beating device has the beneficial effects that:
the novel agricultural bean beating device has a conveying function, the work of manual transportation is omitted, the conveying mechanism is freely folded and unfolded, the device is convenient to move, double-layer screening is adopted, screening is more thorough, and manual secondary selection is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel agricultural soybean beating device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the novel agricultural soybean beating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a conveying mechanism 1 of the novel agricultural soybean beating device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure H in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of C in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of D in fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of E in fig. 8.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a layer of screening plate 3-4-5 of the novel agricultural soybean beating device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of F-F in fig. 2.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a general enlarged structure of G in fig. 2.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the track plate 3-4-8 of the novel agricultural bean beating device of the present invention.
In the figure: a transfer mechanism 1; an extension arm 1-1; rotating the roller 1-2; a conveying crawler 1-3; moving wheel fixing plates 1-4; 1-5 of side supporting legs; a support leg main body 1-5-1; 1-5-2 of a Z through hole; 1-5-3 of a supporting spring; 1-5-4 of a central shaft; 1-5-5 parts of a sealing cover; 1-5-6 parts of a Z-shaped clamping piece; auxiliary rollers 1-6; internal moving wheels 1-7; fixing the part plates 1-8; a breaking mechanism 2; breaking the gear 2-1; a gear train 2-2; connecting a breaking gear 2-3; 2-4 of an engine; 2-5 of an auxiliary gear roller; a first gear set 2-6; 2-7 of a bevel gear; 2-8 parts of a T-shaped gear fixing piece; a second gear set 2-9; crushing the gear shaft 2-10; 2-11 of a linkage gear; 2-12 parts of an auxiliary bearing; a fan and screening mechanism 3; 3-1 parts of an engine sealing cover; 3-2 of a wind motor; 3-3 of fan parts; 3-4 parts of a screening mechanism; driving a gear 3-4-1; connecting a pinion 3-4-2; connecting a main gear 3-4-3; screening the first gear 3-4-4; 3-4-5 of a layer of screening plate; 3-4-6 of a second layer of screening plate; screening 3-4-7 of a second gear; 3-4-8 of a track slab; 3-4-9 parts of a double-sided screening gear; 3-5 of grid baffles; 3-4-5-1 of a screening plate; 3-4-5-2 of an auxiliary wheel; a device housing 4; a moving mechanism 5; device moving wheels 5-1; a wheel bearing 5-2; and 5-3 of a strong spring.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, the invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a novel agricultural bean beating device, which comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a smashing mechanism 2, a fan and screening mechanism 3, a device shell 4 and a moving mechanism 5.
The conveying mechanism 1 comprises an extension arm 1-1, a rotating roller 1-2, a conveying crawler 1-3, a moving wheel fixing plate 1-4, side supporting legs 1-5, an auxiliary roller 1-6, an internal moving wheel 1-7 and a fixed part plate 1-8, wherein one end of the extension arm 1-1 is connected with the fixed part plate 1-8 through welding, the other end of the extension arm 1-1 is movably connected with the internal moving wheel 1-7 in a contact manner, the fixed part plate 1-8 is connected with the rotating roller 1-2, the fixed part plate 1-8 is connected with the auxiliary roller 1-6, the conveying crawler 1-3 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 1-2, the conveying crawler 1-3 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary roller 1-6, the rotating roller 1-2 and the auxiliary roller 1-6 are both movably connected with the fixed part plate 1-8, the fixed part plates 1-8 are connected with the moving wheel fixing plates 1-4 through welding, the moving wheel fixing plates 1-4 are movably connected with the internal moving wheels 1-7 in a contact manner, the number of the side supporting legs 1-5 is two, the two side supporting legs are respectively arranged on the two fixed part plates 1-8 and are matched with the fixed part plates 1-8 through grooves, the internal moving wheels 1-7 are matched with the device shell 4 through grooves, the extension arms 1-1 play a role in connection, the internal moving wheels 1-7 are convenient to move, the rotating roller 1-2, the conveying crawler 1-3 and the auxiliary roller 1-6 form a main conveying structure, and the side supporting legs 1-5 play a role in supporting;
the side supporting leg 1-5 comprises a supporting leg main body 1-5-1, a Z through hole 1-5-2, a supporting spring 1-5-3, a central shaft 1-5-4, a sealing cover 1-5-5 and a Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6, wherein the supporting leg main body 1-5-1 is provided with the Z through hole 1-5-2, the central shaft 1-5-4 is positioned at the center of the Z through hole 1-5-2, the central shaft 1-5-4 is connected with the supporting leg main body 1-5-1, the central shaft 1-5-4 is matched with the Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6 through the through hole, the Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6 is matched with a fixed part plate 1-8 through a groove, the Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6 is matched with the sealing cover 1-5-5 through the through hole, the sealing cover 1-5-5 is connected with the supporting leg main body 1-5-1 through a fastening screw, the central shaft 1-5-4 plays a role of fixing the Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6, the supporting spring 1-5-3 plays a role of supporting the Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6, and the Z-shaped clamping piece 1-5-6 plays a role of positioning;
the smashing mechanism 2 comprises a smashing gear 2-1, a gear chain 2-2, a connecting smashing gear 2-3, an engine 2-4, an auxiliary gear roller 2-5, a gear set I2-6, a helical gear 2-7, a T-shaped gear fixing part 2-8, a gear set II 2-9, a smashing gear shaft 2-10, a linkage gear 2-11 and an auxiliary bearing 2-12, wherein the smashing gear 2-1 is connected with a device shell 4, the connecting smashing gear 2-3 is connected with the device shell 4, the smashing gear 2-1 and the connecting smashing gear 2-3 are connected through the gear chain 2-2, the auxiliary gear roller 2-5 is connected with the device shell 4, the number of the auxiliary gear rollers 2-5 is two and is respectively positioned right below the smashing gear 2-1 and the connecting smashing gear 2-3, and are respectively meshed with a breaking gear 2-1 and a connecting breaking gear 2-3, a breaking gear shaft 2-10 is connected with a device shell 4 through welding, a breaking gear shaft 2-10 is matched with a connecting breaking gear 2-3 through a through hole, the connecting breaking gear 2-3 is connected with an auxiliary bearing 2-12 through welding, the auxiliary bearing 2-12 is connected with the device shell 4 through welding, the breaking gear shaft 2-10 is connected with a linkage gear 2-11, the linkage gear 2-11 is connected with a gear set two 2-9 through a gear chain, the gear set two 2-9 is meshed with a bevel gear 2-7, the bevel gear 2-7 is meshed with a gear set one 2-6, the gear set one 2-6 is connected with an engine 2-4 through the gear chain, an engine 2-4 is fixed on a device shell 4 through a fastening screw, a T-shaped gear fixing piece 2-8 is fixed on the device shell 4 through the fastening screw, the T-shaped gear fixing piece 2-8 is connected with a gear set II 2-9, the T-shaped gear fixing piece 2-8 is connected with a bevel gear 2-7, the T-shaped gear fixing piece 2-8 is connected with the gear set I2-6, the engine 2-4 is started, the engine 2-4 drives the gear set I2-6, the gear set I2-6 drives the bevel gear 2-7, the bevel gear 2-7 drives the gear set II 2-9, the gear set II 2-9 drives a linkage gear 2-11, the linkage gear 2-11 drives a connection breaking gear 2-3, the connection breaking gear 2-3 drives a breaking gear 2-1, the auxiliary gear roll 2-5 is rotated, the auxiliary gear roll 2-5 drives the rotary roller 1-2, so that the functions of transmission and platycodon grandiflorum smashing are realized, the smashing gear shaft 2-10 plays a role in fixing parts, the T-shaped gear fixing piece 2-8 plays a role in connecting and fixing a plurality of gears, and the auxiliary bearing 2-12 plays a role in auxiliary rotation;
the fan and screening mechanism 3 comprises an engine sealing cover 3-1, a wind motor 3-2, a fan piece 3-3, a screening mechanism 3-4 and a grid baffle plate 3-5, wherein the engine sealing cover 3-1 is connected with a device shell 4 through a fastening screw, the engine sealing cover 3-1 is connected with the wind motor 3-2 through the fastening screw, the wind motor 3-2 is in contact connection with the device shell 4, the wind motor 3-2 is connected with the fan piece 3-3 through the fastening screw, the grid baffle plate 3-5 is connected with the device shell 4 through the fastening screw, the screening mechanism 3-4 is connected with the wind motor 3-2, the screening mechanism 3-4 is arranged in the device shell 4, the wind motor 3-2 drives the fan piece 3-3 to generate wind power, the engine sealing cover 3-1 plays a role in fixed connection;
the screening mechanism 3-4 comprises a driving gear 3-4-1, a connecting pinion 3-4-2, a connecting main gear 3-4-3, a screening gear I3-4-4, a first screening plate layer 3-4-5, a second screening plate layer 3-4-6, a screening gear II 3-4-7, a track plate 3-4-8 and a double-sided screening gear 3-4-9, wherein the driving gear 3-4-1 is connected with the wind motor 3-2 through a gear chain, the driving gear 3-4-1 is connected with the device shell 4, the driving gear 3-4-1 is meshed with the connecting pinion 3-4-2, the connecting pinion 3-4-2 is connected with the device shell 4, the connecting pinion 3-4-2 is meshed with the connecting main gear 3-4-3, the connecting main gear 3-4-3 is connected with the screening gear I3-4-4 through a gear chain, the screening gear I3-4-4 is meshed with a layer of screening plate 3-4-5, a layer of screening plate 3-4-5 is movably connected with the device shell 4, the screening gear I3-4-4 is connected with a double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 through a gear chain, the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 is meshed with a layer of screening plate 3-4-5, the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 is meshed with a layer of screening plate 3-4-6, a layer of screening plate 3-4-6 is meshed with a screening gear II 3-4-7, the screening gear II 3-4-7 is connected with the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 through a gear chain, the two layers of screening plates 3-4-6 are movably connected with the device shell 4 in a contact way, the track plate 3-4-8 is connected with the device shell 4 by welding, the wind motor 3-2 drives the driving gear 3-4-1, the driving gear 3-4-1 drives the screening gear I3-4-4 through the connecting pinion 3-4-2 and the connecting main gear 3-4-3, the screening gear I3-4-4 rotates to make the one layer of screening plate 3-4-5 move towards the left side, the screening gear I3-4-4 drives the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9, the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 makes the two layers of screening plates 3-4-6 move towards the left side while making the one layer of screening plate 3-4-5 move towards the right side, the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 drives the screening gear II 3-4-7, and the screening gear II 3-4-7 rotates to enable the second-layer screening plate 3-4-6 to move towards the right side, so that shaking screening is realized;
the screening plate 3-4-5 at one layer comprises a screening plate 3-4-5-1 and an auxiliary wheel 3-4-5-2, the screening plate 3-4-5-1 is connected with the auxiliary wheel 3-4-5-2 through welding, the auxiliary wheel 3-4-5-2 is adapted to the device shell 4 through a groove, and the auxiliary wheel 3-4-5-2 plays a role in auxiliary movement;
the moving mechanism 5 comprises a device moving wheel 5-1, a wheel bearing 5-2 and a strong spring 5-3, wherein the strong spring 5-3 is matched with the device shell 4 through a groove, the strong spring 5-3 is connected with the wheel bearing 5-2 through welding, the wheel bearing 5-2 is movably connected with the device moving wheel 5-1 in a contact manner, the wheel bearing 5-2 is matched with the device shell 4 through a through hole, the strong spring 5-3 supports the wheel bearing 5-2 to play a role in shock absorption, and the device moving wheel 5-1 is convenient for the device to move;
the conveying mechanism 1 is connected with the device shell 4, the smashing mechanism 2 is connected with the device shell 4, the fan and screening mechanism 3 is connected with the device shell 4, and the moving mechanism 5 is connected with the device shell 4.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the supporting springs 1 to 5 to 3 and the strong springs 5 to 3 are made of carbon steel.
The third concrete implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and this embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the first-layer screening plates 3-4-5 and the second-layer screening plates 3-4-6 have the same structure.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and will be further described with reference to this embodiment, in which the first layer of screening plates 3-4-5 and the second layer of screening plates 3-4-6 are positioned in parallel.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the first embodiment will be further described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, in which the first screening gear 3-4-4 and the second screening gear 3-4-7 are located on the same vertical line.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which two moving wheels 5-1 are provided.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the first embodiment will be further described, in which the material of the auxiliary bearings 2 to 12 is bearing steel.
The use method of the device comprises the following steps: the conveying mechanism 1 at the top layer is pulled outwards, so that the internal moving wheels 1-7 move to the front of the auxiliary gear rollers 2-5 along the track of the device shell 4, the Z-shaped clamping pieces 1-5-6 are pressed down, the Z-shaped clamping pieces 1-5-6 are separated from the fixed part plates 1-8, at the moment, the side supporting legs 1-5 are rotated to the position vertical to the ground and fixed on the ground, and the rotating roller 1-2 is connected with the auxiliary gear rollers 2-5 at the outer side through a gear chain.
Starting the engine 2-4, driving the gear set I2-6 by the gear set I2-6, driving the bevel gear 2-7 by the bevel gear 2-7, driving the gear set II 2-9 by the gear set II 2-9, driving the linkage gear 2-11, driving the connection crushing gear 2-3 by the linkage gear 2-11, driving the crushing gear 2-1 by the connection crushing gear 2-3, so that the auxiliary gear roller 2-5 rotates, and driving the rotating roller 1-2 by the auxiliary gear roller 2-5, thereby realizing the functions of conveying and crushing platycodon grandiflorum.
The smashed balloonflower and beans freely fall, the wind motor 3-2 is started, the wind motor 3-2 drives the fan member 3-3, the fan member 3-3 generates wind power, the balloonflower and the bean skins are blown out of the device, the beans fall on a layer of screening plate 3-4-5, at this time, the wind motor 3-2 drives the driving gear 3-4-1, the driving gear 3-4-1 drives the screening gear 3-4-4 through the connecting auxiliary gear 3-4-2 and the connecting main gear 3-4-3, the screening gear 3-4-4 rotates to make the layer of screening plate 3-4-5 move to the left side, the screening gear 3-4-4 drives the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9, the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 makes the layer of screening plate 3-4-5 move to the right side, the second-layer screening plate 3-4-6 is moved to the left side, the double-sided screening gear 3-4-9 drives the second screening gear 3-4-7, the second screening gear 3-4-7 rotates to enable the second-layer screening plate 3-4-6 to move to the right side, shaking screening is achieved, and finally beans are packaged into bags through the track plates 3-4-8.
The strong spring 5-3 supports the wheel bearing 5-2 to play a role in shock absorption.
This device has the conveying function, has saved the work of manpower transportation, and transport mechanism receive and releases freely, and the device of being convenient for removes, and the device adopts double-deck screening, and the more thorough of screening avoids artifical secondary to select.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a neotype agricultural is with beating beans device, includes transport mechanism (1), smashes mechanism (2), fan and screening mechanism (3), device shell (4), moving mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (1) comprises an extension arm (1-1), a rotating roller (1-2), a conveying crawler belt (1-3), a moving wheel fixing plate (1-4), side supporting legs (1-5), an auxiliary roller (1-6), an internal moving wheel (1-7) and a fixed part plate (1-8), wherein one end of the extension arm (1-1) is connected with the fixed part plate (1-8) through welding, the other end of the extension arm (1-1) is movably connected with the internal moving wheel (1-7) in a contact manner, the fixed part plate (1-8) is connected with the rotating roller (1-2), the fixed part plate (1-8) is connected with the auxiliary roller (1-6), and the conveying crawler belt (1-3) is fixedly connected with the rotating roller (1-2), the conveying crawler belt (1-3) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary roller (1-6), the rotating roller (1-2) and the auxiliary roller (1-6) are movably connected with the fixed part plates (1-8) in a contact manner, the fixed part plates (1-8) are connected with the moving wheel fixing plates (1-4) through welding, the moving wheel fixing plates (1-4) are movably connected with the internal moving wheel (1-7) in a contact manner, the number of the side supporting legs (1-5) is two, the side supporting legs are respectively arranged on the two fixed part plates (1-8) and are matched with the fixed part plates (1-8) through grooves, and the internal moving wheel (1-7) is matched with the device shell (4) through grooves;
the side supporting leg (1-5) comprises a supporting leg main body (1-5-1), a Z through hole (1-5-2), a supporting spring (1-5-3), a central shaft (1-5-4), a sealing cover (1-5-5) and a Z-shaped clamping piece (1-5-6), wherein the supporting leg main body (1-5-1) is provided with the Z through hole (1-5-2), the central shaft (1-5-4) is positioned at the center of the Z through hole (1-5-2), the central shaft (1-5-4) is connected with the supporting leg main body (1-5-1), the central shaft (1-5-4) is matched with the Z-shaped clamping piece (1-5-6) through the through hole, the Z-shaped clamping piece (1-5-6) is matched with a fixed part plate (1-8) through a groove, the Z-shaped clamping piece (1-5-6) is matched with the sealing cover (1-5-5) through a through hole, and the sealing cover (1-5-5) is connected with the supporting leg main body (1-5-1) through a fastening screw;
the smashing mechanism (2) comprises a smashing gear (2-1), a gear chain (2-2), a connecting smashing gear (2-3), an engine (2-4), an auxiliary gear roller (2-5), a gear set I (2-6), a helical gear (2-7), a T-shaped gear fixing part (2-8), a gear set II (2-9), a smashing gear shaft (2-10), a linkage gear (2-11) and an auxiliary bearing (2-12), the smashing gear (2-1) is connected with a device shell (4), the connecting smashing gear (2-3) is connected with the device shell (4), the smashing gear (2-1) and the connecting smashing gear (2-3) are connected through the gear chain (2-2), and the auxiliary gear roller (2-5) is connected with the device shell (4), the number of the auxiliary gear rollers (2-5) is two, the auxiliary gear rollers are respectively positioned under the crushing gear (2-1) and the connecting crushing gear (2-3) and are respectively meshed with the crushing gear (2-1) and the connecting crushing gear (2-3), the crushing gear shafts (2-10) are connected with the device shell (4) through welding, the crushing gear shafts (2-10) are matched with the connecting crushing gear (2-3) through holes, the connecting crushing gear (2-3) is connected with the auxiliary bearings (2-12) through welding, the auxiliary bearings (2-12) are connected with the device shell (4) through welding, the crushing gear shafts (2-10) are connected with the linkage gear (2-11), the linkage gear (2-11) is connected with the second gear set (2-9) through a gear chain, a second gear set (2-9) is meshed with a first gear set (2-7), the helical gear (2-7) is meshed with a first gear set (2-6), the first gear set (2-6) is connected with an engine (2-4) through a gear chain, the engine (2-4) is fixed on a device shell (4) through a fastening screw, a T-shaped gear fixing piece (2-8) is fixed on the device shell (4) through the fastening screw, the T-shaped gear fixing piece (2-8) is connected with the second gear set (2-9), the T-shaped gear fixing piece (2-8) is connected with the helical gear (2-7), and the T-shaped gear fixing piece (2-8) is connected with the first gear set (2-6);
the fan and screening mechanism (3) comprises an engine sealing cover (3-1), a wind motor (3-2), a fan piece (3-3), a screening mechanism (3-4) and a grid baffle grid plate (3-5), wherein the engine sealing cover (3-1) is connected with a device shell (4) through a fastening screw, the engine sealing cover (3-1) is connected with the wind motor (3-2) through a fastening screw, the wind motor (3-2) is connected with the device shell (4) in a contact manner, the wind motor (3-2) is connected with the fan piece (3-3) through a fastening screw, the grid baffle grid plate (3-5) is connected with the device shell (4) through a fastening screw, and the screening mechanism (3-4) is connected with the wind motor (3-2), the screening mechanism (3-4) is arranged in the device shell (4);
the screening mechanism (3-4) comprises a driving gear (3-4-1), a connecting pinion (3-4-2), a connecting main gear (3-4-3), a screening gear I (3-4-4), a first screening plate (3-4-5), a second screening plate (3-4-6), a second screening gear (3-4-7), a track plate (3-4-8) and a double-sided screening gear (3-4-9), the driving gear (3-4-1) is connected with the wind motor (3-2) through a gear chain, the driving gear (3-4-1) is connected with the device shell (4), the driving gear (3-4-1) is meshed with the connecting pinion (3-4-2), the connecting pinion (3-4-2) is connected with the device shell (4), the connecting pinion (3-4-2) is meshed with the connecting main gear (3-4-3), the connecting main gear (3-4-3) is connected with the screening gear I (3-4-4) through a gear chain, the screening gear I (3-4-4) is meshed with one layer of screening plate (3-4-5), one layer of screening plate (3-4-5) is movably connected with the device shell (4) in a contact mode, the screening gear I (3-4-4) is connected with the double-sided screening gear (3-4-9) through the gear chain, the double-sided screening gear (3-4-9) is meshed with one layer of screening plate (3-4-5), and the double-sided screening gear (3-4-9) is connected with the two layers of screening plates (3-4-6-3) ) The two-layer screening plate (3-4-6) is meshed with the second screening gear (3-4-7), the second screening gear (3-4-7) is connected with the double-sided screening gear (3-4-9) through a gear chain, the two-layer screening plate (3-4-6) is movably connected with the device shell (4) in a contact way, and the track plate (3-4-8) is connected with the device shell (4) through welding;
the screening plate (3-4-5) at one layer comprises a screening plate (3-4-5-1) and an auxiliary wheel (3-4-5-2), the screening plate (3-4-5-1) is connected with the auxiliary wheel (3-4-5-2) through welding, and the auxiliary wheel (3-4-5-2) is adapted to the device shell (4) through a groove;
the moving mechanism (5) comprises a device moving wheel (5-1), a wheel bearing (5-2) and a strong spring (5-3), the strong spring (5-3) is matched with the device shell (4) through a groove, the strong spring (5-3) is connected with the wheel bearing (5-2) through welding, the wheel bearing (5-2) is movably connected with the device moving wheel (5-1) in a contact manner, and the wheel bearing (5-2) is matched with the device shell (4) through a through hole;
the conveying mechanism (1) is connected with the device shell (4), the smashing mechanism (2) is connected with the device shell (4), the fan and screening mechanism (3) is connected with the device shell (4), and the moving mechanism (5) is connected with the device shell (4).
2. A novel agricultural soybean beating device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting springs (1-5-3) and the strong springs (5-3) are made of carbon steel.
3. A novel agricultural soybean beating device according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the first layer of screening plate (3-4-5) is the same as that of the second layer of screening plate (3-4-6).
4. A novel agricultural soybean beating device according to claim 1, wherein: the first layer of screening plate (3-4-5) and the second layer of screening plate (3-4-6) are parallel.
5. A novel agricultural soybean beating device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening gear I (3-4-4) and the screening gear II (3-4-7) are positioned on the same vertical line.
6. A novel agricultural soybean beating device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the moving wheels (5-1) of the device is two.
7. A novel agricultural soybean beating device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary bearings (2-12) are made of bearing steel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811204061.4A CN109287283B (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | New-type agricultural is with beating beans device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811204061.4A CN109287283B (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | New-type agricultural is with beating beans device |
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| CN109287283A CN109287283A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| CN109287283B true CN109287283B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101999270A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-04-06 | 贾会文 | Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN203262162U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | 李庆福 | Bean product machine |
| CN204377461U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | The flexible tapered sheller unit of reversal means formula cell breeding wheat |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160037723A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-02-11 | Zharylkasyn Sadykov | Crop threshing method |
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2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201811204061.4A patent/CN109287283B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101999270A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-04-06 | 贾会文 | Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN203262162U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | 李庆福 | Bean product machine |
| CN204377461U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | The flexible tapered sheller unit of reversal means formula cell breeding wheat |
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| CN109287283A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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