CN105245174B - A kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105245174B
CN105245174B CN201510639834.1A CN201510639834A CN105245174B CN 105245174 B CN105245174 B CN 105245174B CN 201510639834 A CN201510639834 A CN 201510639834A CN 105245174 B CN105245174 B CN 105245174B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
truss
axle
sprocket wheel
boxboard
gear
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CN201510639834.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105245174A (en
Inventor
于丰泽
陈怀春
于占江
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New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd By Shares Of Heilungkiang Xingan
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New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd By Shares Of Heilungkiang Xingan
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Priority to CN201510639834.1A priority Critical patent/CN105245174B/en
Publication of CN105245174A publication Critical patent/CN105245174A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

A kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body.The present invention relates to solar energy generation technology field, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body.The present invention is excessive to solve the moving body component appearance and size of existing solar power station, and transportation is inconvenient, while the acquisition of solar energy is limited by environmental condition, the problem of influenceing generating effect.A kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body includes expansion motor, main sub-truss, tilting equipment, slew gear, lifting mechanism, four groups of chain drives, two large arm truss, two side box plate truss and two upper cover plate truss, the middle part of the lower surface of main sub-truss is from top to bottom sequentially provided with tilting equipment, slew gear and lifting mechanism, and the left and right ends of main sub-truss are sequentially provided with large arm truss, side box plate truss and upper cover plate truss from the inside to the outside.The present invention is used for solar energy emergency guarantee electric power system.

Description

A kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy generation technology field, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying Support body.
Background technology
Solar power station is the device that electric energy is converted light energy into using solar cell module, is the clean energy resource of the earth And regenerative resource.In solar photovoltaic generation system.Due to photovoltaic generated output and photovoltaic cell component into Direct ratio, and the moving body component of existing solar energy emergency guarantee electric power system is because its appearance and size is excessive, transportation Inconvenience, while the relevant regulations of road transportation management P regulations can not be met, bring inconvenience to the power supply of solar energy emergency guarantee. Further, since the acquisition of solar energy can be limited by environmental condition, it is all related to residing geographical environment and season and unstable It is fixed, therefore, when solar illuminance deficiency, then can not meet the needs of emergency power generation.
The content of the invention
The present invention is excessive to solve the moving body component appearance and size of existing solar power station, and transportation is inconvenient, The acquisition of solar energy simultaneously is limited by environmental condition, the problem of influenceing generating effect, and then proposes a kind of multi-functional chain exhibition Open type solar panel carrying support body.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that to solve above-mentioned technical problem:The present invention includes expansion motor, main support purlin Frame, tilting equipment, slew gear, lifting mechanism, four groups of chain drives, two large arm truss, two side box plate truss and Two upper cover plate truss, main sub-truss are horizontally disposed with, and the middle part of the lower surface of main sub-truss, which is from top to bottom sequentially provided with, inclines Motivation structure, slew gear and lifting mechanism, the bottom of lifting mechanism and the compartment bottom of solar power station car are affixed, main sub-truss Left and right ends be sequentially provided with large arm truss, side box plate truss and upper cover plate truss, the middle part water of main sub-truss from the inside to the outside Flat to be provided with driven shaft and two driving shafts, the front and rear sides of main sub-truss are respectively symmetrically hinged with a driving shaft, wherein one Side driving shaft is connected with expansion motor, and one end of driven shaft and the side of main sub-truss are hinged, the other end of driven shaft and master The opposite side of sub-truss is hinged, and driving shaft is symmetrical arranged with vertical center line of the driven shaft on main sub-truss, each active It is connected with transmission gear and drive sprocket on axle successively from the inside to the outside, the both ends of driven shaft are affixed successively from the inside to the outside respectively There are transfer driven gear and driven sprocket, transmission gear and transfer driven gear are meshed, drive sprocket and driven sprocket One group of chain drive is connected to, chain drive is symmetricly set on the front and rear sides of main sub-truss.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is used on the moving body of solar energy emergency guarantee electric power system, is advanced without generating or power station When, truss is collapsed to in-car by power source by chain drive, is greatly reduced parking space, is effectively met solar energy The moving body component of emergency guarantee electric power system meets the relevant regulations of road transportation management P regulations, gives solar energy emergency guarantee Power supply is brought conveniently;
2nd, One step development or the gathering of all truss, large arm are realized in the present invention by chain drive using a power source The action that truss, side box plate truss and upper cover plate truss are completed to deploy or collapsed simultaneously, transmission efficiency, expansion or the speed collapsed Degree is fast, saves the time, while transmission process is stable;
3rd, chain drive is equipped with the front and rear sides of truss in the present invention, makes truss stress in expansion or gathering Equilibrium, anti-locking apparatus cause to damage due to the effect by torsion, while effectively prevent when collapsing because truss occurs Tilt and cause the damage of solar panel;
4th, in the present invention after truss all collapses, truss is arranged on the outside of solar panel, realizes and is transporting To effective protection of solar panel in moving process;
5th, when there is electrical generation burden, the support of solar panel is fully deployed the present invention, can pass through the machine of fascinating after expansion Structure realizes the adjustment of solar-cell panel support angle in the horizontal direction, realizes that solar cell plate surface is presented with the sun all the time Plumbness, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.Generating efficiency can improve 35%~60%;
6th, the present invention can arbitrarily adjust the height of solar panel according to the difference of geographical environment, diverse geographic location Environment height above sea level also differs, and lifting mechanism can adjust the height of solar panel at any time as needed, so as to more preferable Reception solar energy, improve the utilization rate of solar energy;
7th, the present invention can realize 360 degree rotations of the solar-cell panel support along itself by slew gear after deployment, On the one hand the contact area of solar panel and direct sunlight can be adjusted according to the movement of position of sun, improves solar energy Utilization rate, improve generating effect, on the other hand can according to wind direction adjust solar panel position, reduce big wind resistance pair The influence of solar panel, prevents solar panel from sustaining damage;
8th, structure of the invention is simple, stable work in work, and it is easy to manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure structural representation when present invention collapses;
When Fig. 2 is that the side large arm truss 11 of driving shaft 18 in the present invention, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13 deploy Overall structure structural representation;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when tilting equipment 27 does not work in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structural representation when tilting equipment 27 works in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of slew gear 29 in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of slew gear 29 in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is structural representation when lifting mechanism 28 does not work in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is structural representation when lifting mechanism 28 works in the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of multi-functional chain expansion described in present embodiment is too Positive energy plate carrying support body includes expansion motor 1, main sub-truss 10, tilting equipment 27, slew gear 29, lifting mechanism 28, four Group chain drive, two large arm truss, 11, two side box plate truss 12 and two upper cover plate truss 13, main sub-truss 10 Horizontally disposed, the middle part of the lower surface of main sub-truss 10 is from top to bottom sequentially provided with tilting equipment 27, slew gear 29 and lifted Rise mechanism 28, the bottom of lifting mechanism 28 and the compartment bottom of solar power station car are affixed, the left and right ends of main sub-truss 10 by Interior to outer to be sequentially provided with large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13, the middle part level of main sub-truss 10 is set There are driven shaft 20 and two driving shafts 18, the front and rear sides of main sub-truss 10 are respectively symmetrically hinged with a driving shaft 18, its Middle side driving shaft 18 is connected with expansion motor 1, and one end of driven shaft 20 and the side of main sub-truss 10 are hinged, driven shaft 20 The opposite side of the other end and main sub-truss 10 be hinged, driving shaft 18 and driven shaft 20 on main sub-truss 10 it is vertical in Line is symmetrical arranged, and transmission gear 17 and drive sprocket 22, driven shaft are connected with successively from the inside to the outside on each driving shaft 18 20 both ends are connected with transfer driven gear 21 and driven sprocket 23, transmission gear 17 and transmission successively from the inside to the outside respectively Driven gear 21 is meshed, and drive sprocket 22 and driven sprocket 23 are connected to one group of chain drive, chain drive machine Structure is symmetricly set on the front and rear sides of main sub-truss 10.
It is so designed that on the upper surface of main sub-truss 10, large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13 Solar panel is connected with, main sub-truss 10 is static, and expansion motor 1 drives driving shaft 18 to rotate counterclockwise, transmission master The concomitant rotation of moving gear 17, the transfer driven gear 21 being meshed therewith together rotate clockwise together with driven shaft, drive sprocket 22 and driven sprocket 23 drive the chain drive of both sides to operate respectively, realize the large arm purlin of the main left and right ends of sub-truss 10 Frame 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13 deploy, and so realize that expansion acts, otherwise realize and collapse.Present embodiment In can realize that 13 6 large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss supports all deploy, make to take during gathering Space it is smaller, transport moving process is more convenient, and the area of solar panel is bigger during expansion, and generating effect is more preferable.Incline Motivation structure 27 can realize the adjustment of large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13 angle in the horizontal direction, make The solar panel state vertical with sun holding, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.Slew gear 28 realizes solar cell 360 degree rotations of the board mount along itself, the position of solar panel is adjusted according to wind direction, reduces big wind resistance to solar-electricity The influence of pond plate, prevents solar panel from sustaining damage.Lifting mechanism 29 can adjust solar cell at any time as needed The height of plate, so as to preferably receive solar energy, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
Embodiment two:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, every group of chain drive includes big described in present embodiment Arm axle 2, boxboard axle 3, upper cover plate axle 4, big arm axle sprocket wheel 5, main sub-truss sprocket wheel 6, boxboard axle sprocket wheel 7, large arm truss sprocket wheel 8th, boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel 9, boxboard connecting shaft 24, boxboard connection shaft gear 25 and sector gear 26, big arm axle 2 are horizontally set on Between main sub-truss 10 and large arm truss 11, the excircle side wall of the medial extremity of big arm axle 2 and main sub-truss 10 it is be hinged and Affixed with large arm truss 11, the outboard end of big arm axle 2 is sequentially provided with main sub-truss sprocket wheel 6 and big arm axle sprocket wheel 5 from the inside to the outside, Big arm axle sprocket wheel 5 is affixed with big arm axle 2, and main sub-truss sprocket wheel 6 is be hinged with big arm axle 2, the end face of main sub-truss sprocket wheel 6 and The side of main sub-truss 10 is affixed,
Boxboard axle 3 is horizontally set between large arm truss 11 and side box plate truss 12, the excircle of the medial extremity of boxboard axle 3 Side wall is affixed with large arm truss 11 and be hinged with side box plate truss 12, and the outboard end of boxboard axle 3 is sequentially provided with boxboard from the inside to the outside Axle sprocket wheel 7 and large arm truss sprocket wheel 8, large arm truss sprocket wheel 8 is affixed with boxboard axle 3, and boxboard axle sprocket wheel 7 is be hinged with boxboard axle 3, case The end face of board shaft sprocket wheel 7 and the side of side box plate truss 12 are affixed,
Upper cover plate axle 4 is horizontally set between side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13, the medial extremity of upper cover plate axle 4 Excircle side wall is be hinged and affixed with upper cover plate truss 13 with side box plate truss 12, and the outboard end of upper cover plate axle 4 is connected with sector Gear 26, boxboard connecting shaft 24 is horizontally hinged in the outside of side box plate truss 12, the outboard end of boxboard connecting shaft 24 from the inside to the outside according to The secondary boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel 9 that is connected with connects shaft gear 25 with boxboard,
Drive sprocket 22 and driven sprocket 23 are connected by first chain 14 with big arm axle sprocket wheel 5 respectively, main support Truss sprocket wheel 6 is connected by the second chain 15 with boxboard axle sprocket wheel 7, and large arm truss sprocket wheel 8 is connected by the 3rd chain 16 with boxboard Spindle sprocket wheel 9 connects, and boxboard connection shaft gear 25 is meshed with sector gear 26.Other compositions and connected mode and specific implementation Mode one is identical.
When performing expansion action, expansion motor 1 drives driving shaft 18 to rotate counterclockwise, and transmission gear 17 turns therewith Dynamic, drive sprocket 22 drives big arm axle sprocket wheel 5 to rotate counterclockwise by the first chain 14, and big arm axle sprocket wheel 5 is solid with big arm axle 2 Connect, big arm axle sprocket wheel 5 drives big arm axle 2 to rotate counterclockwise, and big arm axle 2 and large arm truss 11 are affixed, and big arm axle 2 drives large arm purlin Frame 11 rotates counterclockwise 90 ° of expansion, and large arm truss 11 is horizontal, and (direction of arrow in Fig. 2 on large arm truss 11 represents The rotation direction of large arm truss 11);Because main sub-truss sprocket wheel 6 and main sub-truss 10 are fixed, when the inverse time of large arm truss 11 When pin rotates, the second chain 15 has been driven to be driven, the second chain 15 drives boxboard axle sprocket wheel 7 to rotate clockwise, boxboard axle sprocket wheel 7 Affixed with side box plate truss 12, boxboard axle sprocket wheel 7 drives side box plate truss 12 to rotate clockwise 180 ° of expansion, side box plate truss 12 It is horizontal (rotation direction that the direction of arrow in Fig. 2 on side box plate truss 12 represents side box plate truss 12);Due to big Arm truss sprocket wheel 8 is fixed with boxboard axle 3, and boxboard axle 3 is fixed with large arm truss 11, when side box plate truss 12 rotates clockwise, The 3rd chain 16 has been driven to be driven, the 3rd chain 16 drives boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel 9 to rotate counterclockwise, boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel 9 Boxboard connecting shaft 24 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, boxboard connecting shaft 24 drives boxboard connection shaft gear 25 to rotate counterclockwise, and boxboard connects Spindle gear 25 drives sector gear 26 to rotate clockwise, and upper cover plate axle 4 rotates with, upper cover plate truss 13 and upper cover plate axle 4 Fixed, upper cover plate truss 13 rotates clockwise 90 °, and upper cover plate truss 13 is horizontal the (arrow in Fig. 2 on upper cover plate truss 13 Head direction is the rotation direction for representing upper cover plate truss 13);While transmission gear 17 rotates, the transmission that is meshed therewith Driven gear 21 together rotates clockwise together with driven shaft, drives the large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper lid of opposite side Plate girder 13 completes same expansion action.Similarly expansion motor 1 rotates clockwise, and completes gathering action.
Embodiment three:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, tilting equipment 27 described in present embodiment includes bottom of fascinating Seat 27-1, the upper bed-plate 27-2 that fascinates, tilting axis 27-3 and the executing agency 27-4 that fascinates, the upper surface for the upper bed-plate 27-2 that fascinates and master The lower surface of sub-truss 10 is affixed, and the lower bottom base 27-1 that fascinates is arranged on the underface for the upper bed-plate 27-2 that fascinates, and fascinate lower bottom base 27-1 lower surface and the upper surface of slew gear 29 are affixed, the side of the lower end for the upper bed-plate 27-2 that fascinates and the lower bottom base that fascinates The side of 27-1 upper end is hinged by tilting axis 27-3, and the one end for the executing agency 27-4 that fascinates is with fascinating under upper bed-plate 27-2 The opposite side at end is hinged, and the other end for the executing agency 27-4 that fascinates and the opposite side of the upper end for the lower bottom base 27-1 that fascinates are hinged.Its It forms identical with embodiment one or two with connected mode.
It is so designed that the relatively whole tilting equipments 27 of the lower bottom base 27-1 that fascinates are in inactive state, the upper bed-plate 27-2 that fascinates is inclining Revolution action is done by the centre of gyration of tilting axis 27-3 in the presence of dynamic executing agency 27-4, changes the upper of upper bed-plate 27-2 of fascinating The inclination angle of end face, so as to realize main sub-truss 10, large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and the work(that fascinates of upper cover plate truss 13 Energy, change the inclination angle of solar panel.
Embodiment four:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the executing agency 27-4 that fascinated described in present embodiment is electronic Push rod.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment three.
It is more steady to be so designed that the upper bed-plate 27-2 that makes to fascinate rotates when completing to fascinate.
Embodiment five:Illustrate that slew gear 29 includes described in present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 Turn round lower bottom base 29-1, revolution upper bed-plate 29-3, turning motor 29-4, revolution driving gear 29-5, revolution driven gear 29-6, Reduction gearing 29-7 and multiple steel ball 29-2, revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 upper surface and the lower bottom base 27-1 that fascinates of tilting equipment 27 Lower surface it is affixed, revolution lower bottom base 29-1 is arranged on revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 underface, revolution lower bottom base 29-1 and lifting The upper surface of mechanism 28 is affixed, and revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 lower surface and revolution lower bottom base 29-1 upper surface are along the circumferential direction set There is circular orbit groove, multiple steel ball 29-2 are laid with circular orbit groove, revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 side is provided with back Rotating motor 29-4, turning motor 29-4 output shaft are provided with revolution driving gear 29-5, revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 lateral wall On be along the circumferential direction laid with multiple gear teeth 29-9, revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 side is additionally provided with power transmission shaft 29-8, power transmission shaft Revolution driven gear 29-6 and reduction gearing 29-7, revolution driving gear 29-5 and revolution driven gear 29-6 are connected with 29-8 It is meshed, the gear teeth 29-9 on lateral walls of the reduction gearing 29-7 with turning round upper bed-plate 29-3 is meshed.Other compositions and connection Mode is identical with embodiment four.
It is so designed that when turning motor 29-4 is rotated, driving gear 29-5 concomitant rotations is turned round, by turning round driven tooth 29-6 is taken turns with turning round the gear teeth 29-9's on lateral walls of the driving gear 29-5 and reduction gearing 29-7 with turning round upper bed-plate 29-3 Engagement, revolution upper bed-plate 29-3 is done axial-rotation, revolution action is completed, so as to drive main branch of the tilting equipment 27 together with upper end Support truss 10, large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13 turn round.
Embodiment six:With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 illustrate, turning motor 29-4 described in present embodiment and Power transmission shaft 29-8 is arranged on support base 29-10, and support base 29-10 and revolution lower bottom base 29-1 are affixed.Other compositions and connection Mode is identical with embodiment five.
Embodiment seven:Illustrate that lifting mechanism 28 includes described in present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 Lower flange 28-1, upper flange 28-2, lower oil cylinder seat 28-3, the cylinder seat that oils 28-4, oil cylinder 28-5, outer support 28-8 and inner support Body 28-9, upper flange 28-2 upper surface and the revolution lower bottom base 29-1 of slew gear 29 lower surface are affixed, upper flange 28-2 Lower surface in the middle part of be connected with the cylinder seat 28-4 that oils, the cylinder seat that oils 28-4 outside is provided with inner supporting body 28-9, inner supporting body 28-9 upper surface is fixed on upper flange 28-2 lower surface, lower flange 28-1 lower surface and the compartment of solar power station car Bottom is affixed, and lower oil cylinder seat 28-3 is connected with the middle part of lower flange 28-1 upper surface, and lower oil cylinder seat 28-3 outside is provided with outer branch Support body 28-8, outer support 28-8 lower surface are fixed on lower flange 28-1 upper surface, and inner supporting body 28-9 lower end is inserted In outer support 28-8, oil cylinder 28-5, oil cylinder are vertically provided between the cylinder seat that oils 28-4 and lower oil cylinder seat 28-3 Oil cylinder rod 28-10 tops of 28-5 are connected with the cylinder seat 28-4 that oils, oil cylinder 28-5 upper cylinder bodies 28-11 bottom and lower oil cylinder seat 28-3 connections, cylinder body 28-11 top side wall are provided with upper oil nozzle 28-12, and cylinder body 28-11 bottom side wall is provided with lower oil nozzle 28-13.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment five or six.
It is so designed that when oil cylinder 28-5 lower oil nozzle 28-13 oil-feeds, the lower end pressure in oil cylinder 28-5 cylinder body 28-11 Increase, make cylinder rod 28-10 stretch out, the cylinder seat that will oil 28-4, upper flange 28-2 and inner supporting body 28-9 together therewith vertically to Upper movement, make slew gear 29, tilting equipment 27 together with upper end main sub-truss 10, large arm truss 11, side box plate truss 12 Together rise with upper cover plate truss 13;Otherwise when oil cylinder 28-5 upper oil nozzle 28-12 oil-feeds, oil cylinder 28-5 cylinder body 28-11 Interior upper end pressure increase, cylinder rod 28-10 shrink, and the cylinder seat that will oil 28-4, upper flange 28-2 and inner supporting body 28-9 are together Move straight down therewith, make slew gear 29, tilting equipment 27 together with upper end main sub-truss 10, large arm truss 11, side Boxboard truss 12 and upper cover plate truss 13 together decline.
Embodiment eight:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, inner supporting body 28-9 described in present embodiment Multiple movable slider 28-7 are arranged with lower end outside wall in the axial direction, each movable slider 28-7 end face outside is along outer branch Madial wall on support body 28-8 vertical directions slides, and is arranged with the axial direction on outer support 28-8 upper end lateral wall more Individual fixed slider 28-6, inner supporting body 28-9 lateral wall slide along the inner side end on fixed slider 28-6 vertical directions.Other groups Into identical with embodiment seven with connected mode.
Be so designed that can ensure to oil cylinder seat 28-4, upper flange 28-2 and inner supporting body 28-9 vertically rise or Decline, prevent inclination or play.
Embodiment nine:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the bottom of lifting mechanism 28 passes through branch described in present embodiment Strut 28-14 and solar power station car compartment bottom are affixed.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment eight.
It is so designed that support bar 28-14 can increase the distance between main sub-truss 10 and compartment bottom, prevents large arm purlin Touched when frame 11 and side box plate truss 12 with compartment bottom, so as to increase the length of large arm truss 11 and side box plate truss 12 Degree, increase the area of solar panel, strengthen generating effect.
Embodiment ten:Illustrate with reference to Fig. 3, driving shaft 18 described in present embodiment passes through reductor 19 and expansion electricity Machine 1 connects.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment nine.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body, it is characterised in that:A kind of multi-functional chain expansion Formula solar panel carrying support body includes expansion motor (1), main sub-truss (10), tilting equipment (27), slew gear (29), act Rise mechanism (28), four groups of chain drives, two large arm truss (11), two side box plate truss (12) and two upper cover plate purlins Frame (13), main sub-truss (10) is horizontally disposed, and the middle part of the lower surface of main sub-truss (10), which is from top to bottom sequentially provided with, inclines Motivation structure (27), slew gear (29) and lifting mechanism (28), the bottom of lifting mechanism (28) and the compartment of solar power station car Bottom is affixed, the left and right ends of main sub-truss (10) be sequentially provided with from the inside to the outside large arm truss (11), side box plate truss (12) and Upper cover plate truss (13), the middle part of main sub-truss (10) is horizontal to be provided with driven shaft (20) and two driving shafts (18), main support The front and rear sides of truss (10) are respectively symmetrically hinged with a driving shaft (18), and wherein side driving shaft (18) is connected with expansion electricity Machine (1), one end and the side of main sub-truss (10) of driven shaft (20) are hinged, the other end of driven shaft (20) and main support purlin The opposite side of frame (10) is hinged, and driving shaft (18) is symmetrically set with vertical center line of the driven shaft (20) on main sub-truss (10) Put, transmission gear (17) and drive sprocket (22), driven shaft are connected with successively from the inside to the outside on each driving shaft (18) (20) both ends are connected with transfer driven gear (21) and driven sprocket (23), transmission gear successively from the inside to the outside respectively (17) it is meshed with transfer driven gear (21), drive sprocket (22) and driven sprocket (23) are connected to one group of chain drive Mechanism, chain drive are symmetricly set on the front and rear sides of main sub-truss (10),
    Every group of chain drive includes big arm axle (2), boxboard axle (3), upper cover plate axle (4), big arm axle sprocket wheel (5), master Sub-truss sprocket wheel (6), boxboard axle sprocket wheel (7), large arm truss sprocket wheel (8), boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel (9), boxboard connecting shaft (24), boxboard connection shaft gear (25) and sector gear (26), big arm axle (2) are horizontally set on main sub-truss (10) and large arm Between truss (11), the excircle side wall of the medial extremity of big arm axle (2) it is be hinged with main sub-truss (10) and with large arm truss (11) affixed, the outboard end of big arm axle (2) is sequentially provided with main sub-truss sprocket wheel (6) and big arm axle sprocket wheel (5) from the inside to the outside, greatly Arm axle sprocket wheel (5) and big arm axle (2) are affixed, and main sub-truss sprocket wheel (6) is be hinged with big arm axle (2), main sub-truss sprocket wheel (6) End face and the side of main sub-truss (10) it is affixed,
    Boxboard axle (3) is horizontally set between large arm truss (11) and side box plate truss (12), outside the medial extremity of boxboard axle (3) Circumferential side wall and large arm truss (11) are affixed and be hinged with side box plate truss (12), the outboard end of boxboard axle (3) from the inside to the outside according to Secondary to be provided with boxboard axle sprocket wheel (7) and large arm truss sprocket wheel (8), large arm truss sprocket wheel (8) and boxboard axle (3) are affixed, boxboard axle chain (7) to be taken turns to be hinged with boxboard axle (3), the end face and the side of side box plate truss (12) of boxboard axle sprocket wheel (7) are affixed,
    Upper cover plate axle (4) is horizontally set between side box plate truss (12) and upper cover plate truss (13), the inner side of upper cover plate axle (4) The excircle side wall at end is hinged with side box plate truss (12) and, the outboard end of upper cover plate axle (4) affixed with upper cover plate truss (13) Sector gear (26) is connected with, boxboard connecting shaft (24) is horizontally hinged on the outside of side box plate truss (12), boxboard connecting shaft (24) Outboard end be connected with boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel (9) successively from the inside to the outside shaft gear (25) connected with boxboard,
    Drive sprocket (22) and driven sprocket (23) are connected by first chain (14) with big arm axle sprocket wheel (5) respectively, main Sub-truss sprocket wheel (6) is connected by the second chain (15) with boxboard axle sprocket wheel (7), and large arm truss sprocket wheel (8) passes through the 3rd chain Bar (16) is connected with boxboard connecting shaft sprocket wheel (9), and boxboard connection shaft gear (25) is meshed with sector gear (26),
    The tilting equipment (27) includes fascinating lower bottom base (27-1), the upper bed-plate that fascinates (27-2), tilting axis (27-3) and fascinating Executing agency (27-4), the upper surface and the lower surface of main sub-truss (10) of the upper bed-plate that fascinates (27-2) are affixed, bottom of fascinating Seat (27-1) is arranged on the upper bed-plate that fascinates (27-2) underface, lower surface and the slew gear (29) of the lower bottom base that fascinates (27-1) Upper surface it is affixed, the side of the lower end of the upper bed-plate that fascinates (27-2) is with the side of the upper end of the lower bottom base that fascinates (27-1) by inclining Moving axis (27-3) is be hinged, and the opposite side of one end and the lower end of the upper bed-plate that fascinates (27-2) of the executing agency that fascinates (27-4) is hinged, Fascinate the other end of executing agency (27-4) and the opposite side of the upper end of the lower bottom base that fascinates (27-1) be hinged,
    The slew gear (29) includes revolution lower bottom base (29-1), revolution upper bed-plate (29-3), turning motor (29-4), revolution Driving gear (29-5), revolution driven gear (29-6), reduction gearing (29-7) and multiple steel balls (29-2), turn round upper bed-plate The upper surface of (29-3) and the lower surface of the lower bottom base that fascinates (27-1) of tilting equipment (27) are affixed, and revolution lower bottom base (29-1) is set Put in the underface of revolution upper bed-plate (29-3), the upper surface of revolution lower bottom base (29-1) and lifting mechanism (28) is affixed, revolution The lower surface of upper bed-plate (29-3) and the upper surface of revolution lower bottom base (29-1) are along the circumferential direction provided with circular orbit groove, annular Multiple steel balls (29-2) are laid with orbital groove, the side of revolution upper bed-plate (29-3) is provided with turning motor (29-4), returns The output shaft of rotating motor (29-4) is provided with revolution driving gear (29-5), turns round on the lateral wall of upper bed-plate (29-3) circumferentially Direction is laid with multiple gear teeth (29-9), and the side of revolution upper bed-plate (29-3) is additionally provided with power transmission shaft (29-8), power transmission shaft Revolution driven gear (29-6) and reduction gearing (29-7) are connected with (29-8), revolution driving gear (29-5) is driven with turning round Gear (29-6) is meshed, and reduction gearing (29-7) is mutually nibbled with the gear teeth (29-9) on the lateral wall of revolution upper bed-plate (29-3) Close,
    The lifting mechanism (28) includes lower flange (28-1), upper flange (28-2), lower oil cylinder seat (28-3), the cylinder seat that oils (28- 4), oil cylinder (28-5), outer support (28-8) and inner supporting body (28-9), the upper surface of upper flange (28-2) and slew gear (29) lower surface of revolution lower bottom base (29-1) is affixed, and the cylinder seat that oils is connected with the middle part of the lower surface of upper flange (28-2) (28-4), the outside of the cylinder seat that oils (28-4) are provided with inner supporting body (28-9), and the upper surface of inner supporting body (28-9) is fixed in On the lower surface of flange (28-2), the lower surface of lower flange (28-1) and the compartment bottom of solar power station car are affixed, lower flange Lower oil cylinder seat (28-3) is connected with the middle part of the upper surface of (28-1), the outside of lower oil cylinder seat (28-3) is provided with outer support (28- 8), the lower surface of outer support (28-8) is fixed on lower flange (28-1) upper surface, and the lower end of inner supporting body (28-9) is inserted In outer support (28-8), oil cylinder (28- is vertically provided between the cylinder seat that oils (28-4) and lower oil cylinder seat (28-3) 5), the oil top of cylinder rod (28-10) of oil cylinder (28-5) is connected with the cylinder seat that oils (28-4), oil cylinder (28-5) upper cylinder body (28- 11) bottom is connected with lower oil cylinder seat (28-3), and the top side wall of cylinder body (28-11) is provided with upper oil nozzle (28-12), cylinder body The bottom side wall of (28-11) is provided with lower oil nozzle (28-13).
  2. A kind of 2. multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to incline Dynamic executing agency (27-4) is electric pushrod.
  3. A kind of 3. multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described time Rotating motor (29-4) and power transmission shaft (29-8) are arranged on support base (29-10), support base (29-10) and revolution lower bottom base (29- 1) it is affixed.
  4. 4. according to a kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body of claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: Multiple movable sliders (28-7), each movable slider are arranged with the axial direction on the lower end outside wall of the inner supporting body (28-9) The end face outside of (28-7) is slided along the madial wall on outer support (28-8) vertical direction, the upper end of outer support (28-8) It is arranged with multiple fixed sliders (28-6) on lateral wall in the axial direction, the lateral wall of inner supporting body (28-9) is along fixed slider (28- 6) inner side end on vertical direction slides.
  5. A kind of 5. multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The act The bottom for rising mechanism (28) is affixed by the compartment bottom of support bar (28-14) and solar power station car.
  6. A kind of 6. multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The master Moving axis (18) is connected by reductor (19) with expansion motor (1).
CN201510639834.1A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of multi-functional chain expansion solar panel carrying support body Expired - Fee Related CN105245174B (en)

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CN108809232B (en) * 2018-06-25 2023-05-16 汕头大学 Solar automatic tracking power generation cradle head for weeding vehicle
CN110176900A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-27 上海理工大学 Automated solar case

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