CN103321519B - Lifting folding door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently - Google Patents

Lifting folding door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103321519B
CN103321519B CN201310273483.8A CN201310273483A CN103321519B CN 103321519 B CN103321519 B CN 103321519B CN 201310273483 A CN201310273483 A CN 201310273483A CN 103321519 B CN103321519 B CN 103321519B
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China
Prior art keywords
door
window
folding door
gear
slide mass
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CN201310273483.8A
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CN103321519A (en
Inventor
杜维林
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TEWEIDU DOOR INDUSTRY (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
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TEWEIDU DOOR INDUSTRY (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103321519A publication Critical patent/CN103321519A/en
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Abstract

A lifting folding door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently comprises a folding door or window plate and a traction apparatus. The folding door or window plate sequentially comprises door or window sheets with approximately identical sizes from top to bottom, and the n is an odd number equal to or larger than 3; the upper edge of the first door or window sheet is hinged on a door head frame or a window head from, the lower edge of the n<th> door or window sheet is suspended relative to the folding door or window plate, and a first slider is arranged between the lower edge of each even-number<th> door or window sheet and the upper edge of the corresponding adjacent lower door or window sheet; the traction apparatus mainly comprises a driving motor and a traction rope or a traction belt. The lifting folding door or window is characterized by further comprising opening and closing auxiliary devices, each opening and closing auxiliary device comprises a second slider, a push rod, an elongated hole, a first gear and a second gear, and the traction rope or the traction belt acts on the second sliders. The lifting folding door or window has the advantages that door or window opening and closing procedures of the lifting folding door or window are improved by the opening and closing auxiliary devices, and accordingly the lifting folding door or window can be operated conveniently and is labor-saving at opening and closing moments.

Description

The ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing or window
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ascending/decending folding door for the similar site such as garage, warehouse or window, be specifically related to a kind of the ascending/decending folding door or the window that are provided with the device that can improve push-and-pull state in open and close door or window process.
Background technology
In daily life, ascending/decending folding door is generally as garage door, warehouse gate or factory building door etc.In the prior art, the structure of ascending/decending folding door or window can see content disclosed in Chinese patent CN1376849A " the ascending/decending folding door of garage or resemble construction ".The ascending/decending folding door of this patent to be hinged formation primarily of the roughly the same the first half door-plate of size and the latter half door-plate, wherein, the upper edge of the first half door-plate is hinged on lintel frame, the two ends, lower edge of the latter half door-plate are respectively equipped with leading block, leading block is arranged in the guide rail vertically set up doorframe both sides, thus make the first half door-plate and the latter half door-plate in fastening position, be in same vertical plane, enable possition folds mutually and is substantially in level.Above-mentioned ascending/decending folding door safely, flexibly, conveniently, but there is a problem in actual applications: closing the final stage of folding door or window, due to the gas pressure of indoor, the first half door plate and the latter half door plate, be not easy the state reaching same vertical plane, shown in accompanying drawing 1.And when opening folding door or window, because the first half door plate and the latter half door plate are in same vertical plane, when rope acts on the lower edge of the latter half door-plate in vertical direction, just very large pulling force is needed in the starting stage of opening folding door or window, so just make to open folding door or this operation of window becomes difficulty, shown in accompanying drawing 1.For this reason, how to design a kind of open and close transient operation easily elevating folding door or window become the present invention research problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of ascending/decending folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing, its object is to solve existing ascending/decending folding door or window open under complete closed state more difficult and be about to be in complete closed state time close more difficult problem.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing or window, comprising:
Folding door luffer boards, these folding door luffer boards are made up of the door and window plate that n block size is roughly the same from top to bottom successively, wherein, n be equal to or greater than 3 odd number;
According to top-down order, the upper edge of first piece of door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame or lintel of window frame, the lower edge of n-th piece of door and window plate suspends relative to folding door luffer boards, the lower edge of the lastblock door and window plate that the upper edge of every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent is hinged, relatively hinged between the upper edge of next block door and window plate that the lower edge of every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, be provided with the first slide mass in this hinged place, the slide that the relative doorframe of the first slide mass or window frame both sides are vertically set up connects simultaneously;
Draw-gear, this draw-gear is used for opening and closing described folding door luffer boards, described draw-gear is primarily of CD-ROM drive motor and pull rope or traction belt composition, pull rope or traction belt drive n block door and window plate in fastening position, be in same vertical plane, enable possition folds mutually and is substantially in level;
Described ascending/decending folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that folding door luffer boards can be helped to open and close, and this keying servicing unit is made up of second slide mass, push rod, strip hole, the first gear and the second gear;
Wherein, described second slide mass to be arranged in described guide rail and to coordinate with slide, and described strip hole is located on the second slide mass, and the center line on strip hole length direction and the centerline parallel on rail length direction; According to top-down order, the second slide mass is positioned at the below of nethermost described first slide mass;
Described push rod has the first contact and the second contact in their length direction, the upper articulation of the first contact of described push rod and n-th piece of door and window plate, and the second contact of push rod is positioned in the strip hole on the second slide mass;
Relative hinged place between the upper edge of next block door and window plate that the lower edge that described first gear and the second gear are located at every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, wherein, described first gear is fixedly connected on the lower edge place of even numbered blocks door and window plate, described second gear is fixedly connected on the upper edge place of next adjacent block door and window plate of even numbered blocks door and window plate, and the first gear and the equal rotating support of the second gear are on described first slide mass; Described first gear and the second gears meshing;
Described pull rope or traction belt act on the second slide mass.
Related content in technique scheme is explained as follows:
1, in such scheme, the building form of described draw-gear can have following three kinds:
First kind of way to be described CD-ROM drive motor be a kind of can the CD-ROM drive motor of automatic brake, CD-ROM drive motor is with a rope pulley, pull rope is open loop structure and has a fixed end and a free end, the relative rope pulley of fixed end is fixed, pull rope is wrapped on rope pulley, the relative rope pulley suspension of free end, the free end of pull rope acts on the second slide mass.
The second way to be described CD-ROM drive motor be a kind of can the CD-ROM drive motor of automatic brake, described draw-gear also comprises the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, wherein, first belt pulley is positioned at above guide rail, second belt pulley is positioned at below guide rail, and traction belt is closed loop configuration, and is looped around on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, traction belt is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the second slide mass.
The third mode be described traction belt by one section of wire rope and one section of chain in series; Described draw-gear also comprises a sprocket wheel and a rope pulley, wherein, sprocket wheel is positioned at above guide rail, rope pulley is positioned at below guide rail, one section of wire rope and one section of chain are connected into closed loop configuration, and wire rope is around on rope pulley, and chain is around on sprocket wheel, wire rope is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the second slide mass.
2, in such scheme, comparatively preferred scheme is that described first slide mass is made up of first locating rack and two group of first roller, and two group of first roller rotational positioning is on the first locating rack, and the first roller is arranged in guide rail; Described second slide mass is made up of second locating rack and two group of second roller, and two group of second roller rotational positioning is on the second locating rack, and the second roller is arranged in guide rail.
3, in such scheme, comparatively preferred scheme is that the lower surface of described second slide mass is provided with a downward opening locked groove, the bottom of described n-th piece of door and window plate is provided with locking block, and described locked groove matches with locking block, to lock the folding door luffer boards in fastening position.
4, in such scheme, comparatively preferred scheme is that described folding door luffer boards are provided with at least one piece of add-in card, and add-in card is connected to odd number block door and window plate towards on the side of outdoor.More preferred scheme is that described add-in card is fixedly connected with or flexible is connected to odd number block door and window plate towards on the side of outdoor.Described add-in card can be solar panel, also can be weather shield, can also be sunbreaker.
5, in such scheme, described folding door luffer boards refer to the folding door-plate on folding door or the folding luffer boards on folding window, in like manner, and the Door sheet in described door and window plate folding door, or refer to the luffer boards sheet in folding window.
Operating principle of the present invention is: the ascending/decending folding door or the window that the invention provides a kind of conveniently opening and closing, and folding door luffer boards are made up of the door and window plate that n size is roughly the same from top to bottom successively, n be equal to or greater than 3 odd number.Described ascending/decending folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that folding door luffer boards can be helped to open and close, and this keying servicing unit is made up of second slide mass, push rod, strip hole, the first gear and the second gear.When to open in the closed position on ascending/decending folding door or window time, first pull rope or traction belt is driven to move upward by CD-ROM drive motor, because pull rope or traction belt act on the second slide mass, pull rope or the traction belt of motion can control the lifting carriage of the second slide mass in guide rail, when pull rope or traction belt move upward, second slide mass starts upward sliding in guide rail, now hinged with the second slide mass push rod moves down in strip hole, along with the second slide mass continues upward sliding in guide rail, push rod is lifted, push rod deflects to outdoor direction simultaneously, that is push rod gives the n-th piece of door and window plate be hinged with it thrust when deflecting to outdoor direction, n-th piece of door and window plate pushes away by push rod, again because the upper edge of the second gear with n-th piece of door and window plate is fixedly connected with, first gear and the second gears meshing, therefore when n-th piece of door and window plate deflects, (n-1)th piece of door and window plate also deflects to the direction of outdoor, along with the second slide mass and the first slide mass continuous upward sliding in guide rail, the door and window plate above under gearing also all deflects to the direction of outdoor, folding door luffer boards constantly by upwards lifting until ascending/decending folding door or window are opened completely.Because pull rope or traction belt can control the lifting position relation of the second slide mass in guide rail, therefore, similar to the operating principle of foregoing door window in the operating principle of closing folding door or window in door and window process.In a word, open and close servicing unit in the moment of opening and play the effect increasing outside thrust, the operation making to open the folding door or window being in buttoned-up status becomes laborsaving, simultaneously, open and close servicing unit in the final stage of closing and play the effect increasing inside pulling force, also become laborsaving in the final stage operation of closing, open and close the switch door and window process that servicing unit improves ascending/decending folding door.Therefore, ascending/decending folding door of the present invention or window are convenient, laborsaving in opening and closing transient operation, and are in same vertical plane when can make n block door and window plate in fastening position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic diagram when ascending/decending folding door or window are in buttoned-up status in prior art;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side schematic view under the ascending/decending folding door of the embodiment of the present invention or window are in buttoned-up status;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the folding door luffer boards of embodiment of the present invention surface schematic diagrames when being in half opened condition;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the close-up schematic view of part A in accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the folding door luffer boards of embodiment of the present invention surface schematic diagrames when being in full open position;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the first structural representation of the draw-gear in ascending/decending folding door of the present invention or window;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the second structural representation of the draw-gear in ascending/decending folding door of the present invention or window;
Accompanying drawing 8 has the ascending/decending bellow framed door of three pieces of door and window plates or the structural representation of window for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 has the ascending/decending bellow framed door of seven pieces of door and window plates or the structural representation of window for the present invention.
In above accompanying drawing: 1, lintel frame; 10, traction belt; 11, pull rope; 11A, the first belt pulley; 11B, the second belt pulley; 12, folding door luffer boards; 15, the first slide mass; 16, guide rail; 17, the second slide mass; 18A, the first gear; 18B, the second gear; 19, strip hole; 20, locked groove; 21, locking block; 32, push rod; 38, add-in card; 50, CD-ROM drive motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment: the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing or window
The ascending/decending folding door of this conveniently opening and closing or window, shown in accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 5, comprising:
Folding door luffer boards 12, these folding door luffer boards 12 are made up of the door and window plate that five block sizes are roughly the same from top to bottom successively;
According to top-down order, the upper edge of first piece of door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame 1 or lintel of window frame, the upper edge of the lower edge of first piece of door and window plate and second piece of door and window plate is hinged, the lower edge of second piece of door and window plate is relative hinged with between the upper edge of the 3rd piece of door and window plate, be provided with the first slide mass 15, first slide mass 15 guide rail 16 that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively to be slidably connected in this hinged place simultaneously; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 3rd piece of door and window plate and the 4th piece of door and window plate is hinged, the lower edge of the 4th piece of door and window plate is relative hinged with between the upper edge of the 5th piece of door and window plate, also be provided with the first slide mass 15, first slide mass 15 guide rail 16 that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively to be slidably connected in this hinged place simultaneously; The lower edge of the 5th piece of door and window plate suspends relative to folding door luffer boards 12;
Draw-gear, this draw-gear is used for opening and closing described folding door luffer boards 12, described draw-gear forms primarily of CD-ROM drive motor 50 and traction belt 10, traction belt 10 acts on the second slide mass 17, thus drive five pieces of door and window plates in fastening position, be in same vertical plane, enable possition folds mutually and is substantially in level; Shown in accompanying drawing 7, described CD-ROM drive motor 50 is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, described draw-gear also comprises the first belt pulley 11A and the second belt pulley 11B, wherein, the first belt pulley 11A is positioned at above guide rail 16, and the second belt pulley 11B is positioned at below guide rail 16, traction belt 10 is closed loop configuration, and be looped around on the first belt pulley 11A and the second belt pulley 11B, traction belt 10 is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the second slide mass 17.
Described ascending/decending folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that folding door luffer boards 12 can be helped to open and close, and this keying servicing unit is made up of second slide mass 17, push rod 32, strip hole 19, first gear 18A and the second gear 18B;
Wherein, described second slide mass 17 to be arranged in described guide rail 16 and to be slidably matched with guide rail 16, and described strip hole 19 is located on the second slide mass 17, and the center line on strip hole 19 length direction and the centerline parallel on guide rail 16 length direction; According to top-down order, the second slide mass 17 is positioned at the below of nethermost described first slide mass 15;
Described push rod 32 has the first contact and the second contact in their length direction, the upper articulation of the first contact of described push rod 32 and the 5th piece of door and window plate, and the second contact of push rod 32 is positioned in the strip hole 19 on the second slide mass 17;
Relative hinged place between the upper edge of next block door and window plate that the lower edge that described first gear 18A and the second gear 18B is located at every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, wherein, described first gear 18A is fixedly connected on the lower edge place of even numbered blocks door and window plate, described second gear 18B is fixedly connected on the upper edge place of next adjacent block door and window plate of even numbered blocks door and window plate, and the first gear 18A and the equal rotating support of the second gear 18B are on described first slide mass 15; Described first gear 18A engages with the second gear 18B;
Described first slide mass 15 is made up of first locating rack and two group of first roller, and two group of first roller rotational positioning is on the first locating rack, and the first roller is arranged in guide rail 16; Described second slide mass 17 is made up of second locating rack and two group of second roller, and two group of second roller rotational positioning is on the second locating rack, and the second roller is arranged in guide rail 16.
The lower surface of described second slide mass 17 is provided with a downward opening locked groove 20, and the bottom of described 5th piece of door and window plate is provided with locking block 21, and described locked groove 20 matches with locking block 21, to lock the folding door luffer boards 12 in fastening position.
Described folding door luffer boards 12 are provided with two pieces of add-in cards 38, and add-in card 38 is flexible is connected to first piece of door and window plate and the 3rd piece of door and window plate towards on the side of outdoor.
The operating principle of the present embodiment: the ascending/decending folding door or the window that the invention provides a kind of conveniently opening and closing, folding door luffer boards 12 are made up of the door and window plate that five block sizes are roughly the same from top to bottom successively.Described ascending/decending folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that folding door luffer boards 12 can be helped to open and close, and this keying servicing unit is made up of second slide mass 17, push rod 32, strip hole 19, first gear 18A and the second gear 18B.When to open in the closed position on ascending/decending folding door or window time, first traction belt 10 is driven to move upward by CD-ROM drive motor 50, because traction belt 10 acts on the second slide mass 17, the traction belt 10 of motion can control the lifting carriage of the second slide mass 17 in guide rail 16, when traction belt 10 moves upward, second slide mass 17 starts upward sliding in guide rail 16, now hinged with the second slide mass 17 push rod 32 moves down in strip hole 19, along with the second slide mass 17 continues upward sliding in guide rail 16, push rod 32 is lifted, push rod 32 deflects to outdoor direction simultaneously, that is push rod 32 gives the 5th piece of door and window plate be hinged with it thrust when deflecting to outdoor direction, 5th piece of door and window plate pushes away by push rod 32, again because the second gear 18B is fixedly connected with the upper edge of the 5th piece of door and window plate, first gear 18A engages with the second gear 18B, therefore when the 5th piece of door and window plate deflects, the 4th piece of door and window plate also deflects to the direction of outdoor, along with the second slide mass 17 and the first slide mass 15 continuous upward sliding in guide rail 16, the door and window plate above under gearing also all deflects to the direction of outdoor, folding door luffer boards 12 constantly by upwards lifting until ascending/decending folding door or window are opened completely.Because traction belt 10 can control the lifting position relation of the second slide mass 17 in guide rail 16, therefore, similar to the operating principle of foregoing door window in the operating principle of closing folding door or window in door and window process.In a word, open and close servicing unit in the moment of opening and play the effect increasing outside thrust, the operation making to open the folding door or window being in buttoned-up status becomes laborsaving, simultaneously, open and close servicing unit in the final stage of closing and play the effect increasing inside pulling force, also become laborsaving in the final stage operation of closing, open and close the switch door and window process that servicing unit improves ascending/decending folding door.Therefore, ascending/decending folding door of the present invention or window are convenient, laborsaving in opening and closing transient operation, and are in same vertical plane when can make five pieces of door and window plates in fastening position.
The relevant issues of above-described embodiment are explained as follows:
1, about the problem of ascending/decending folding door or window.The title of the present embodiment is " the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing or window ", actually refers to a kind of ascending/decending folding door, or refers to a kind of ascending/decending folding window.From structure, the technical scheme of the present embodiment is not only applicable to folding door but also be applicable to folding window; Functionally, door mainly as people by the access of building, window is mainly used in making light, air enters indoor, but difference functionally can not affect folding door or window in the present embodiment uses common technical characteristic to realize its structure and structure.And in fact folding door luffer boards 12 refer to the folding door-plate in folding door in the present embodiment, or refer to the folding luffer boards in folding window; In fact door and window plate refers to the Door sheet in folding door, or refers to the luffer boards sheet in folding window.
2, about the problem of draw-gear.The composition of draw-gear can also have other two kinds of modes, a kind of mode is that draw-gear forms primarily of CD-ROM drive motor and pull rope 11, shown in accompanying drawing 6, CD-ROM drive motor 50 is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, CD-ROM drive motor 50 is with a rope pulley, pull rope 11 is open loop structure and has a fixed end and a free end, the relative rope pulley of fixed end is fixed, pull rope 11 is wrapped on rope pulley, the relative rope pulley suspension of free end, the free end of pull rope 11 acts on the second slide mass 17.Another kind of mode be traction belt 10 by one section of wire rope and one section of chain in series; Described draw-gear also comprises a sprocket wheel and a rope pulley, wherein, sprocket wheel is positioned at above guide rail 16, rope pulley is positioned at below guide rail 16, one section of wire rope and one section of chain are connected into closed loop configuration, and wire rope is around on rope pulley, and chain is around on sprocket wheel, wire rope is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the second slide mass 17.
3, about the problem of door and window No. of plates in folding door luffer boards.The present embodiment folding door luffer boards 12 can be made up of three pieces of door and window plates from top to bottom successively, the upper edge of the lower edge of first piece of door and window plate and second piece of door and window plate is hinged, the lower edge of second piece of door and window plate is relative hinged with between the upper edge of the 3rd piece of door and window plate, be provided with the first slide mass 15, first slide mass 15 guide rail 16 that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively to be slidably connected in this hinged place simultaneously; The top of the 3rd piece of door and window plate and the first contact of described push rod 32 hinged, second contact of push rod 32 is positioned in the strip hole 19 on the second slide mass 17, second slide mass 17 is positioned at the below of the first slide mass 15, the lower edge of the 3rd piece of door and window plate suspends relative to folding door luffer boards 12, shown in accompanying drawing 8.
The present embodiment folding door luffer boards 12 can also be made up of seven pieces of door and window plates from top to bottom successively, the upper edge of first piece of door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame 1 or lintel of window frame, the upper edge of the lower edge of first piece of door and window plate and second piece of door and window plate is hinged, the lower edge of second piece of door and window plate is relative hinged with between the upper edge of the 3rd piece of door and window plate, be provided with one piece of first slide mass 15, first slide mass 15 guide rail 16 that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively to be slidably connected in this hinged place simultaneously; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 3rd piece of door and window plate and the 4th piece of door and window plate is hinged, the lower edge of the 4th piece of door and window plate is relative hinged with between the upper edge of the 5th piece of door and window plate, also be provided with one piece of first slide mass 15, first slide mass 15 guide rail 16 that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively to be slidably connected in this hinged place simultaneously; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 5th piece of door and window plate and the 6th piece of door and window plate is hinged, the lower edge of the 6th piece of door and window plate is relative hinged with between the upper edge of the 7th piece of door and window plate, also be provided with one piece of first slide mass 15, first slide mass 15 guide rail 16 that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively to be slidably connected in this hinged place simultaneously; The top of the 7th piece of door and window plate and the first contact of described push rod 32 hinged, second contact of push rod 32 is positioned in the strip hole 19 on the second slide mass 17, second slide mass 17 is positioned at bottom one piece of first slide mass 15(namely according to top-down order the 3rd piece of first slide mass 15) below, the lower edge of the 7th piece of door and window plate suspends relative to folding door luffer boards 12, shown in accompanying drawing 9.
By that analogy, folding door luffer boards 12 are made up of the door and window plate that n block size is roughly the same from top to bottom successively, wherein, n be equal to or greater than 3 odd number.In a word, as long as be provided with keying servicing unit between the top of last block door and window plate and guide rail and between next block door and window plate of being adjacent of even number door and window plate, the concrete quantity of door and window plate can not limit the scope of the invention.
4, described add-in card can be solar panel, also can be weather shield, can also be sunbreaker.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing or a window, comprising:
Folding door luffer boards (12), these folding door luffer boards (12) are made up of the door and window plate that n block size is roughly the same from top to bottom successively, wherein, n be equal to or greater than 3 odd number;
According to top-down order, the upper edge of first piece of door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame (1) or lintel of window frame, the lower edge of n-th piece of door and window plate suspends relative to folding door luffer boards (12), the lower edge of the lastblock door and window plate that the upper edge of every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent is hinged, relatively hinged between the upper edge of next block door and window plate that the lower edge of every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, be provided with the first slide mass (15) in this hinged place simultaneously, first slide mass (15) guide rail (16) that doorframe or window frame both sides are vertically set up relatively is slidably connected,
Draw-gear, this draw-gear is used for opening and closing described folding door luffer boards (12), described draw-gear is primarily of CD-ROM drive motor (50) and pull rope (11) or traction belt (10) composition, pull rope (11) or traction belt (10) drive n block door and window plate in fastening position, be in same vertical plane, enable possition folds mutually and is substantially in level;
It is characterized in that:
Described ascending/decending folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that folding door luffer boards (12) can be helped to open and close, and this keying servicing unit is made up of second slide mass (17), push rod (32), strip hole (19), the first gear (18A) and the second gear (18B);
Wherein, described second slide mass (17) to be arranged in described guide rail (16) and to be slidably matched with guide rail (16), described strip hole (19) is located on the second slide mass (17), and the center line on strip hole (19) length direction and the centerline parallel on guide rail (16) length direction; According to top-down order, the second slide mass (17) is positioned at the below of nethermost described first slide mass (15);
Described push rod (32) has the first contact and the second contact in their length direction, first contact of described push rod (32) and the upper articulation of n-th piece of door and window plate, the second contact of push rod (32) is positioned in the strip hole (19) on the second slide mass (17);
Relative hinged place between the upper edge of next block door and window plate that the lower edge that described first gear (18A) and the second gear (18B) are located at every block even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, wherein, described first gear (18A) is fixedly connected on the lower edge place of even numbered blocks door and window plate, described second gear (18B) is fixedly connected on the upper edge place of next adjacent block door and window plate of even numbered blocks door and window plate, and the first gear (18A) and the equal rotating support of the second gear (18B) are on described first slide mass (15); Described first gear (18A) is engaged with the second gear (18B);
Described pull rope (11) or traction belt (10) act on the second slide mass (17).
2. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1 or window, it is characterized in that: described CD-ROM drive motor (50) is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, CD-ROM drive motor (50) is with a rope pulley, pull rope (11) is for open loop structure and have a fixed end and a free end, the relative rope pulley of fixed end is fixed, pull rope (11) is wrapped on rope pulley, the relative rope pulley suspension of free end, the free end of pull rope (11) acts on the second slide mass (17).
3. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1 or window, it is characterized in that: described CD-ROM drive motor (50) is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, described draw-gear also comprises the first belt pulley (11A) and the second belt pulley (11B), wherein, first belt pulley (11A) is positioned at guide rail (16) top, second belt pulley (11B) is positioned at guide rail (16) below, traction belt (10) is closed loop configuration, and be looped around on the first belt pulley (11A) and the second belt pulley (11B), traction belt (10) is provided with towing point, this towing point acts on the second slide mass (17).
4. the ascending/decending folding door of the conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1 or 3 or window, is characterized in that: described traction belt (10) by one section of wire rope and one section of chain in series; Described draw-gear also comprises a sprocket wheel and a rope pulley, wherein, sprocket wheel is positioned at guide rail (16) top, rope pulley is positioned at guide rail (16) below, one section of wire rope and one section of chain are connected into closed loop configuration, and wire rope is around on rope pulley, and chain is around on sprocket wheel, wire rope is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the second slide mass (17).
5. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1 or window, it is characterized in that: described first slide mass (15) is made up of first locating rack and two group of first roller, two group of first roller rotational positioning is on the first locating rack, and the first roller is arranged in guide rail (16); Described second slide mass (17) is made up of second locating rack and two group of second roller, and two group of second roller rotational positioning is on the second locating rack, and the second roller is arranged in guide rail (16).
6. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1 or window, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described second slide mass (17) is provided with a downward opening locked groove (20), the bottom of described n-th piece of door and window plate is provided with locking block (21), described locked groove (20) matches with locking block (21), to lock the folding door luffer boards (12) in fastening position.
7. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1 or window, it is characterized in that: described folding door luffer boards (12) are provided with at least one piece of add-in card (38), add-in card (38) is connected to odd number block door and window plate towards on the side of outdoor.
8. the ascending/decending folding door of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 7 or window, is characterized in that: described add-in card (38) is fixedly connected with or is flexiblely connected to odd number block door and window plate towards on the side of outdoor.
CN201310273483.8A 2013-07-02 2013-07-02 Lifting folding door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently Expired - Fee Related CN103321519B (en)

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