A kind of intelligent agricultural machinery tool for field ridging fertilising
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of intelligent agricultural machinery tool for field ridging fertilising.
Background technique
At present using agricultural machinery earthed up and applied fertilizer to soil etc. operations when, segmentation operation mode is all made of, to adopt
It is power device with low-power tractor, using earthing blade or plough shovel ditching-fertilizing ridging, earthing blade is mostly at work to be
It is fixedly connected by bolt with hand tractor, it is very inconvenient to adjust, and for different crops, the depth of ridging
Degree require be it is different, existing device is difficult that the height of earthing blade is adjusted according to actual needs, and applicability is poor.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent agricultural machinery tool for field ridging fertilising, technologies
Scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: it is a kind of for field ridging fertilising
Intelligent agricultural machinery tool, including tractor frame, two tractor frame bars, two handles, mobile device, driving device, fertilizer boxes
And support device, it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the tractor frame bar and tractor frame, two tractor machines
Hack lever is to be arranged in parallel, and is fixedly connected on the left of the right side of the handle and tractor frame bar, the mobile device and driving
Device is respectively positioned on the left side of tractor frame, and the fertilizer box is located at the top of mobile device and driving device, the fertilizer box
Front and back side be fixedly connected respectively with two tractor frame bar opposite sides, the support device is located at tractor frame
Bottom, the mobile device includes link block, groove, fixed column, movable block, fixed block, connecting rod, notch, two activities
Column and earthing blade are fixedly connected on the left of the right side of the link block and tractor frame, and the groove is opened in link block
Left side, the outside through-going recess of the fixed column and is fixedly connected, the left side of the movable block and the right side of fixed block with link block
Side is fixedly connected, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed block, the left side of the earthing blade and connecting rod
Right side is fixedly connected, and the notch is opened in the left side of fixed block.
The driving device includes fixed plate, two transverse slats, two connecting columns, bottom plate, cylinder and telescopic rod, the fixation
The top of plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of fertilizer box, the left side of two transverse slats be fixedly connected on the right side of fixed plate, two
The opposite side of a connecting column is fixedly connected with the front of bottom plate and back side respectively, the left side of the cylinder and the right side of bottom plate
Side is fixedly connected, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the left end of telescopic rod, and the left end of the bottom plate is located at two transverse slats
Between, the outside of the connecting column is flexibly connected through transverse slat and with transverse slat.
Preferably, the fertilizer box includes feed inlet, two guide plates, discharge port, discharge nozzle and filter screen, the charging
Mouth is opened in the top of fertilizer box, and the discharge port is opened in the bottom of fertilizer box, outside the inside of the discharge port and discharge nozzle
Side is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the support device includes L-type block, two struts, two supporting blocks, Rotational Cylindrical, support base and two
Card slot is fixedly connected on the right side of the left side of the L-type block and tractor frame, and the back side and tractor frame of the strut are just
Face is flexibly connected, and the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of tractor frame, the front of the Rotational Cylindrical and back side
It is fixedly connected respectively with the opposite side of two supporting blocks, the outside of the Rotational Cylindrical connects through support base and with support base activity
It connects, two card slots are opened in the left and right sides of support base.
Preferably, the right side of the movable block is located at the inside of groove, and movable block and work are run through in the outside of the fixed column
Motion block is flexibly connected.
Preferably, the guide plate be arranged diagonally downward, the bottom of two guide plates with the interior bottom of fertilizer box
Portion is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the top of the support base is located between two supporting blocks, and the bottom of the support base is positive the ladder set
Shape setting.
Preferably, the handle includes rubber sleeve, and the outer sheath of the handle is set to the inside of rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the right end of the telescopic rod is located at the inside of notch, the opposite side of two portable pillars respectively with
The front of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with back side, and the outside of the portable pillar is flexibly connected through fixed block and with fixed block.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected on the inside of the outside of the filter screen and discharge nozzle, opposite the one of two guide plates
Side is located at the left and right sides of discharge port.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent agricultural machinery tools for field ridging fertilising.What is had has the beneficial effect that:
1, intelligent agricultural machinery tool for being used for field ridging fertilising, by being provided with cylinder, telescopic rod, notch, portable pillar, work
Motion block and groove start cylinder, cylinder drives telescopic rod movement, in notch, activity when needing that earthing blade is adjusted
Under the collective effect of column, groove and fixed column, the earthing blade positioned at fixed block bottom can be moved with fixed block, make earthing blade
Available adjusting, the device is easy to operate, and earthing blade can be adjusted according to the actual needs, can be applicable in
In different crop plantings.
2, intelligent agricultural machinery tool for being used for field ridging fertilising, by being provided with handle and rubber sleeve, handle and rubber sleeve
Setting, keep operator more convenient when controlling tractor frame, palm and handle can be increased by rubber sleeve
Between frictional force, keep operator more preferable to the control effect of tractor frame, will not tamper influence ridging effect.
3, intelligent agricultural machinery tool for being used for field ridging fertilising, by being provided with fertilizer box, discharge nozzle and filter screen, fertilizer
For case for holding waste material, the setting of discharge nozzle and filter screen spills waste material uniformly out of fertilizer box, makes fertilizer can be with
More uniform pours down or forth in soil, keeps the fertilization effect of device more preferable.
4, intelligent agricultural machinery tool for being used for field ridging fertilising, by being provided with L-type block, strut, two supporting blocks, rotation
Column, support base and card slot, when not needing using the device, strut is placed in card slot by rotation, connects support base with ground
Touching, makes device that can preferably stand on ground when not in use, keeps the stability of device more preferable.
5, intelligent agricultural machinery tool for being used for field ridging fertilising, by being provided with fertilizer box, guide plate, two guide plates point
Not Wei Yu discharge port the left and right sides, so that the fertilizer of the inside of fertilizer box is inclined by guide plate and fall in discharge port by discharging
Pipe leaks out, the interior outflow for the slave fertilizer box that can be convenient the fertilizer inside fertilizer box, convenient for soil fertilizing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at B;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizer box of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed block of the present invention.
In figure: 1 tractor frame, 2 tractor frame bars, 3 handles, 31 rubber sleeves, 4 mobile devices, 41 link blocks, 42 recessed
Slot, 43 fixed columns, 44 movable blocks, 45 fixed blocks, 46 connecting rods, 47 notches, 48 portable pillars, 49 earthing blades, 5 driving devices, 51
Fixed plate, 52 transverse slats, 53 connecting columns, 54 bottom plates, 55 cylinders, 56 telescopic rods, 6 fertilizer boxes, 61 feed inlets, 62 guide plates, 63 go out
Material mouth, 64 discharge nozzles, 65 filter screens, 7 support devices, 71L type block, 72 struts, 73 supporting blocks, 74 Rotational Cylindricals, 75 support bases, 76
Card slot.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent agricultural machinery tool for field ridging fertilising, as shown in Figs. 1-5, including it is dilatory
2, two, the tractor frame bar of machine rack 1, two handle 3, mobile device 4, driving device 5, fertilizer box 6 and support device 7, are dragged
Machine drawing rack 1 includes diesel engine and wheel, and diesel oil drives vehicle wheel rotation, the bottom of tractor frame bar 2 by runner and belt
It being fixedly connected with the top of tractor frame 1, two tractor frame bars 2 are to be arranged in parallel, and handle 3 includes rubber sleeve 31,
The outer sheath of hand 3 is set to the inside of rubber sleeve 31, and by being provided with handle 3 and rubber sleeve 31, handle 3 and rubber sleeve 31 are set
It sets, keeps operator more convenient when controlling tractor frame 1, palm and handle 3 can be increased by rubber sleeve 31
Between frictional force, keep operator more preferable to the control effect of tractor frame 1, will not tamper influence ridging effect,
The right side of hand 3 is fixedly connected with the left side of tractor frame bar 2, and mobile device 4 and driving device 5 are respectively positioned on tractor frame 1
Left side, fertilizer box 6 is located at the top of mobile device 4 and driving device 5, and the front of fertilizer box 6 and back side are dragged with two respectively
2 opposite side of machine drawing rack bar is fixedly connected, and support device 7 is located at the bottom of tractor frame 1, and mobile device 4 includes connection
Block 41, groove 42, fixed column 43, movable block 44, fixed block 45, connecting rod 46, notch 47, two portable pillars 48 and earthing blades
49, the right side of link block 41 is fixedly connected with the left side of tractor frame 1, and groove 42 is opened in the left side of link block 41, fixed
It the outside through-going recess 42 of column 43 and is fixedly connected with link block 41, the left side of the movable block 44 and right side of fixed block 45 is fixed connects
It connects, the top of connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed block 45, and the left side of earthing blade 49 and the right side of connecting rod 46 are fixed
Connection, notch 47 are opened in the left side of fixed block 45, and the right side of movable block 44 is located at the inside of groove 42, the outside of fixed column 43
Through movable block 44 and movable block 44 is flexibly connected.
Driving device 5 includes the transverse slat 52, two of fixed plate 51, two connecting column 53, bottom plate 54, cylinder 55 and telescopic rod
56, by being provided with cylinder 55, telescopic rod 56, notch 47, portable pillar 48, movable block 44 and groove 42, when needing to earthing blade
49 when being adjusted, and starts cylinder 55, and cylinder 55 drives telescopic rod 56 to move, in notch 47, portable pillar 48, groove 42 and fixed
Under the collective effect of column 43, the earthing blade 49 positioned at 45 bottom of fixed block can be moved with fixed block 45, make earthing blade 49 can
To be adjusted, the device is easy to operate, can be adjusted, can be applicable in earthing blade 49 according to the actual needs
Be fixedly connected in the top of different crop plantings, fixed plate 51 with the bottom of fertilizer box 6, the left side of two transverse slats 52 with
The right side of fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected, and the opposite side of two connecting columns 53 is fixed with the front of bottom plate 54 and back side respectively to be connected
It connecing, the left side of cylinder 55 is fixedly connected with the right side of bottom plate 54, and the output end of cylinder 55 is fixedly connected with the left end of telescopic rod 56,
The left end of bottom plate 54 is located between two transverse slats 52, and the outside of connecting column 53 is flexibly connected through transverse slat 52 and with transverse slat 52, stretches
The right end of contracting bar 56 is located at the inside of notch 47, the opposite side of two portable pillars 48 respectively with the front of telescopic rod 56 and back side
Be fixedly connected, the outside of portable pillar 48 is flexibly connected through fixed block 45 and with fixed block 45, fertilizer box 6 including feed inlet 61,
Two guide plates 62, discharge port 63, discharge nozzle 64 and filter screen 65 are provided with fertilizer box 6, guide plate 62, two guide plates 62
It is located at the left and right sides of discharge port 63, so that the fertilizer of the inside of fertilizer box 6 is inclined by guide plate 62 and falls on discharge port
It is leaked out in 63 by discharge nozzle 64, the interior outflow for the slave fertilizer box 6 that can be convenient the fertilizer inside fertilizer box 6, convenient for soil
Fertilising, feed inlet 61 are opened in the top of fertilizer box 6, and feed inlet 61 is the setting of bucket type, and discharge port 63 is opened in the bottom of fertilizer box 6
Portion is fixedly connected on the outside of the inside of discharge port 63 and discharge nozzle 64, and guide plate 62 is to be arranged diagonally downward, two guide plates 62
Bottom is fixedly connected with the interior bottom of fertilizer box 6, and the outside of filter screen 65 is fixedly connected with the inside of discharge nozzle 64, and two are led
The left and right sides of discharge port 63 is located to the opposite side of plate 62, by being provided with fertilizer box 6, discharge nozzle 64 and filter screen
65, for fertilizer box 6 for holding waste material, the setting of discharge nozzle 64 and filter screen 65 spills waste material uniformly out of fertilizer box 6
Out, allow fertilizer is more uniform to pour down or forth in soil, keep the fertilization effect of device more preferable, support device 7 includes L-type block
71, two struts, 72, two supporting blocks 73, Rotational Cylindrical 74, support base 75 and two card slots 76, the left side of L-type block 71 and dilatory
The right side of machine rack 1 is fixedly connected, and the back side of strut 72 is flexibly connected with the front of tractor frame 1, and strut 72 passes through pin shaft
It is flexibly connected with tractor frame 1, the top of supporting block 73 is fixedly connected with the bottom of tractor frame 1, and Rotational Cylindrical 74 is just
Face and back side are fixedly connected with the opposite side of two supporting blocks 73 respectively, the outside of Rotational Cylindrical 74 through support base 75 and with branch
It supports seat 75 to be flexibly connected, two card slots 76 are opened in the left and right sides of support base 75, and the top of support base 75 is located at two supports
Between block 73, the bottom of support base 75 is positive the trapezoidal setting set, and the bottom of l-shaped rod 71 is fixedly connected with hook, support base 75
Right side be fixedly connected with pull ring, for support base 75 to be hung up during operation of the device, by be provided with L-type block 71, strut 72,
Two supporting blocks 73, Rotational Cylindrical 74, support base 75 and card slot 76, when not needing using the device, strut 72 is placed in rotation
In card slot 76, makes support base 75 and ground face contact, make device that can preferably stand on ground when not in use, make device
Stability it is more preferable.
When needing that earthing blade 49 is adjusted, start cylinder 55, cylinder 55 drives telescopic rod 56 to move, in notch
47, under the collective effect of portable pillar 48, groove 42 and fixed column 43, the earthing blade 49 positioned at 45 bottom of fixed block can be with solid
Determine the movement of block 45, makes earthing blade 49 and the available adjusting in soil, then operator's hand holds handle, and then tractor frame
Movement, fertilizer inside fertilizer box 6 is into after leaking out to ridging from discharge port 63 during the movement of and then tractor frame
Soil apply fertilizer.
The intelligent agricultural machinery tool to apply fertilizer for field ridging, by being provided with cylinder 55, telescopic rod 56, notch 47, activity
Column 48, movable block 44 and groove 42 start cylinder 55 when needing that earthing blade 49 is adjusted, and cylinder 55 drives telescopic rod
56 movements, the ridging under the collective effect of notch 47, portable pillar 48, groove 42 and fixed column 43, positioned at 45 bottom of fixed block
Shovel 49 can be moved with fixed block 45, make the available adjusting of earthing blade 49, the device is easy to operate, can be according to reality
Border needs that earthing blade 49 is adjusted, and can be suitable for different crop plantings.
Secondly, this is used for the intelligent agricultural machinery tool of field ridging fertilising, by being provided with handle 3 and rubber sleeve 31,3 He of handle
The setting of rubber sleeve 31 keeps operator more convenient when controlling tractor frame 1, can be increased by rubber sleeve 31
Frictional force between palm and handle 3 keeps operator more preferable to the control effect of tractor frame 1, will not tamper influence training
The effect of soil.
Also, this is used for the intelligent agricultural machinery tool of field ridging fertilising, by being provided with fertilizer box 6, discharge nozzle 64 and filtering
Net 65, for fertilizer box 6 for holding waste material, the setting of discharge nozzle 64 and filter screen 65 allows waste material uniformly out of fertilizer box 6
Spill, allows fertilizer is more uniform to pour down or forth in soil, keep the fertilization effect of device more preferable.
Also, this is used for the intelligent agricultural machinery tool of field ridging fertilising, by being provided with L-type block 71, strut 72, two supports
Block 73, Rotational Cylindrical 74, support base 75 and card slot 76, when not needing using the device, strut 72 is placed on card slot 76 by rotation
It is interior, make support base 75 and ground face contact, makes device that can preferably stand on ground when not in use, make the stability of device
More preferably.
Also, this is used for the intelligent agricultural machinery tool of field ridging fertilising, and by being provided with fertilizer box 6, guide plate 62, two are led
It is located at the left and right sides of discharge port 63 to plate 62, so that the fertilizer of the inside of fertilizer box 6 is inclined by guide plate 62 and falls on
It is leaked out in discharge port 63 by discharge nozzle 64, the interior outflow for the slave fertilizer box 6 that can be convenient the fertilizer inside fertilizer box 6 is convenient for
To soil fertilizing.