CN109248406A - A kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device - Google Patents
A kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109248406A CN109248406A CN201811213844.9A CN201811213844A CN109248406A CN 109248406 A CN109248406 A CN 109248406A CN 201811213844 A CN201811213844 A CN 201811213844A CN 109248406 A CN109248406 A CN 109248406A
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- cylinder body
- piston
- pipe
- mechanical box
- leg
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0087—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of leg muscle-training device more particularly to a kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training devices.Technical problems to be solved are as follows: the dynamics for providing a kind of leg stretching facilitates adjusting, the orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device for the intensity that patient can take exercise from main regulation.The technical scheme is that a kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device, includes cavity pedestal, support frame, handrail, the first cylinder body, first piston etc.；Cavity base top is all around equipped with support frame, is equipped with handrail at the top of the support frame top of front side two and two support frames of rear side.The present invention is flowed in the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body by liquid, foot pad is set to rise or decline, to achieve the effect that leg exercising muscular strength, and pass through pedal, the intracorporal liquid of the first cylinder can be made to flow into cavity pedestal, first piston can move down, and foot pad can move down reset, and patient can lift down leg at this time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of leg muscle-training device more particularly to a kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training devices.
Background technique
Fractured leg patient is to fix by the planter cast of last stage first, often adds medicine to and change during treatment
Medicine, previous tretament to a certain extent after, it is necessary to carry out the exercise in later period to complete subsequent recovery.When previous tretament, leg
Portion is fixed, and muscle is in tight state, at this time muscle be in state out of strength, be unable to leg-supporting activity, so just
It needs to perform physical exercise to the muscle strength of leg, makes loosening all muscles.The existing method to perform physical exercise to leg is mainly to leg
Portion's muscle is massaged or leg stretches, but the dynamics stretched is inconvenient to adjust, and patient oneself is difficult the item according to itself
Part adjusts the intensity of exercise.
Summary of the invention
When in order to overcome existing leg exercises, the dynamics of stretching is inconvenient to adjust, and patient is difficult from main regulation exercise
The shortcomings that intensity, technical problems to be solved are as follows: the dynamics for providing a kind of leg stretching facilitates adjusting, and patient can be from main regulation
The orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device of the intensity of exercise.
The technical scheme is that a kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device, includes cavity pedestal, support
Frame, handrail, the first cylinder body, first piston, elevating lever, rotation axis, the first mounting base, mechanical box, mandril, block, the first compression
Spring, foot pad, the second cylinder body, second piston, arc cylinder body, third piston, curved rod, mounting disc, oscillating rod, extension spring,
First pipe, the first check valve, second pipe, second one-way valve, third pipeline, shut-off valve, pedal, the second compressed spring, peace
Block, guide rod and third compressed spring are filled, cavity base top is all around equipped with support frame, the support frame top of front side two
It is equipped with handrail with two support frames tops of rear side, cavity base top right side is intermediate to be equipped with the first cylinder body, the first cylinder body top
Centre is provided with circular hole, and first piston is equipped in the first cylinder body, and elevating lever is connected at the top of first piston, and elevating lever passes through circular hole,
Elevating lever top is equipped with rotation axis, and rotary type is connected with the first mounting base in rotation axis, is equipped with machinery at the top of the first mounting base
Case, left and right is provided with first through hole at the top of mechanical box, is equipped with mandril in first through hole, and ejector rod bottom end is connected with block, block with
It is connected with the first compressed spring between mechanical box inner top, foot pad is connected at the top of mandril, front is set on the right side of cavity base top
There is the second cylinder body, second piston is equipped in the second cylinder body, arc cylinder body is connected at the top of the second cylinder body, the is equipped in arc cylinder body
Three pistons have liquid filling between second piston and third piston, front side handrail bottom right is equipped with mounting disc, under mounting disc
Rotary type is connected with oscillating rod on front side of portion, is connected with extension spring at the top of oscillating rod between handrail bottom, and oscillating rod bottom connects
Be connected to curved rod, connect on the left of curved rod right end and third piston, the first cylinder body left lower and the second cylinder body lower right side it
Between be connected with first pipe, the first check valve is equipped in first pipe, the second cylinder base is connected with second pipe, second pipe
It extend into cavity pedestal, second one-way valve is equipped in second pipe, the first cylinder body left lower is equipped with third pipeline, third pipe
Road left part is equipped with shut-off valve, and cavity base top central rotational formula is connected with pedal, pedal bottom and cavity base top it
Between be connected with the second compressed spring, the first cylinder body top left side is equipped with mounting blocks, and at the top of mounting blocks and mechanical box left bottom is equal
Equipped with guide rod, third compressed spring is connected at the top of mounting blocks between mechanical box left bottom, guide rod passes through third pressure
Contracting spring.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having the second mounting base, fastening bolt, rotating electric machine and cam, mechanical box
The second mounting base is equipped in the middle part of rear side, the second mounting base is connect with mechanical box by fastening bolt, front side at the top of the second mounting base
Rotating electric machine is installed, cam is connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine, mechanical box top center is provided with square hole, and cam passes through
Square hole.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having cylindricality cylinder body, motion bar, the 4th piston, snorkel and air bag, it is mechanical
It is equipped with cylindricality cylinder body among bottom portion, the 4th piston is equipped in cylindricality cylinder body, the second through-hole is provided at the top of cylindricality cylinder body, the 4th is living
Plug top is connected with motion bar, and motion bar passes through the second through-hole, and motion bar top is connect with the second mounting base bottom, front side handrail
Top center is equipped with air bag, is connected with snorkel on the right side of air bag, snorkel right end is connected to cylindricality cylinder base.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having cutting ferrule, pressing plate, kelly and snap ring, air bag left rotary type is equipped with
Pressing plate, pressing plate left are equipped with snap ring, and pressing plate right upper portion is equipped with kelly, and air bag right is equipped with cutting ferrule, and cutting ferrule and kelly cooperate.
Orthopaedics patient is after some treatments by early period, it is necessary to carry out loosening exercise, fractured leg disease to muscle
When people needs to perform physical exercise to leg muscular strength, patient stands between former and later two handrails, faces right side, then tempers needs
Leg lifts, and is placed on foot pad, since the leg of patient is in inclined state, so third compressed spring plays the work of damping, buffering
With if patient needs to increase the intensity taken exercise, oscillating rod can be held to lower swing, curved rod and third piston be therewith at this time
It swings, the downward liquid flow between second piston and third piston, second piston will move down therewith, at this time the second cylinder
The water of body lower part is flowed into the first cylinder body by first pipe and the first check valve, and after the intracorporal water increase of the first cylinder, first is living
Plug and elevating lever move up, and the leg of patient will move up, when patient looses one's grip, since the elastic force of extension spring acts on, and pendulum
Lever is swung up reset, and third piston is moved to the left, and second piston moves up at this time, and the water in cavity pedestal passes through second
Pipeline and second one-way valve enter in the second cylinder body, and the exercise that intensity carries out muscular strength can be continued to increase by repeating aforesaid operations,
When need reduce take exercise intensity when, patient can step on pedal with another foot, and pedal will press shut-off valve, at this time by
It is acted in leg weight, just will drive elevating lever and first piston moves down, the intracorporal water of the first cylinder passes through third pipeline stream
Enter into cavity pedestal, when the leg of patient drops to suitable position, pedal is unclamped.It can very easily control in this way
The intensity of exercise.
When performing physical exercise again to leg muscular strength, rotating electric machine work can control, and then rotate with moving cam, cam
Constantly the cross bar between two mandrils is pushed to move up and down, foot pad can move up and down at this time, thus can be on small-scale
The leg of lower shake patient, achievees the effect that exercise, and after the completion of exercise, control rotating electric machine stops working.
When needing to control rotating electric machine work, fastening bolt is screwed out, then controls rotating electric machine work, rotating electric machine band
Moving cam rotation, can be bypassed air through snorkel and be entered in cylindricality cylinder body by extruding gasbag at this time, the 4th piston and work
Lever just will drive the second mounting base and move up, and the stroke of cam rotation just will increase, when loosing one's grip, due to pressure or so, the
Four pistons can move down again, and motion bar and the second mounting base will move down.The stroke of i.e. adjustable cam repeatedly,
Make leg muscle-training better effect, the intensity taken exercise according to the condition of itself control.
When needing to make the stroke of cam bigger, pressing plate can be rotated clockwise, be fixed on kelly in cutting ferrule, pressed at this time
Plate can extruding gasbag, the 4th piston and motion bar can move up, and the stroke of cam can be increased up.Hand is not just in this way
It needs pressing against always air bag, operates more convenient.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is flowed in the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body by liquid, makes foot pad can be with
Rise or decline, to achieve the effect that leg exercising muscular strength, and by pedal, the intracorporal liquid of the first cylinder can be made
It flows into cavity pedestal, first piston can move down, and foot pad can move down reset, and patient can take down leg at this time
Come.It by the setting of cam, swings up and down patient leg by a small margin, makes the better effect taken exercise, pass through setting for air bag
It sets, the stroke of adjustable cam.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
In appended drawing reference: 1 cavity pedestal, 2 support frames, 3 handrails, 4 first cylinder bodies, 5 circular holes, 6 first pistons, 7
Elevating lever, 8 rotation axis, 9 first mounting bases, 10 mechanical boxes, 11 first through hole, 12 mandrils, 13 blocks, 14 first pressures
Contracting spring, 15 foots pad, 16 second cylinder bodies, 17 second pistons, 18 arc cylinder bodies, 19 third pistons, 191 curved rods, 20
Mounting disc, 21 oscillating rods, 22 extension springs, 23 first pipes, 24 first check valves, 25 second pipes, 26 second is single
To valve, 27 third pipelines, 28 shut-off valves, 29 pedals, 30 second compressed springs, 31 mounting blocks, 32 guide rods, 33
Three compressed springs, 34 second mounting bases, 35 fastening bolts, 36 rotating electric machines, 37 cams, 38 square holes, 39 cylindricality cylinders
Body, 40 second through-holes, 41 motion bars, 42 the 4th pistons, 43 snorkels, 44 air bags, 45 cutting ferrules, 46 pressing plates, 47 cards
Bar, 48 snap rings.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 cavity pedestal 1, support frame 2, handrail 3,
One cylinder body 4, first piston 6, elevating lever 7, rotation axis 8, the first mounting base 9, mechanical box 10, mandril 12, block 13, first compress
Spring 14, foot pad 15, the second cylinder body 16, second piston 17, arc cylinder body 18, third piston 19, curved rod 191, mounting disc 20,
Oscillating rod 21, extension spring 22, first pipe 23, the first check valve 24, second pipe 25, second one-way valve 26, third pipeline
27, shut-off valve 28, pedal 29, the second compressed spring 30, mounting blocks 31, guide rod 32 and third compressed spring 33, cavity pedestal 1
Top is all around equipped with support frame 2, is equipped with handrail at the top of 2 top of the support frame of front side two and two support frames 2 of rear side
3,1 top right side of cavity pedestal centre is equipped with the first cylinder body 4, and 4 top center of the first cylinder body is provided with circular hole 5, sets in the first cylinder body 4
There is first piston 6, elevating lever 7 is connected at the top of first piston 6, elevating lever 7 passes through circular hole 5, and 7 top of elevating lever is equipped with rotation
Axis 8, rotary type is connected with the first mounting base 9 in rotation axis 8, and mechanical box 10,10 top of mechanical box are equipped at the top of the first mounting base 9
Left and right is provided with first through hole 11, is equipped with mandril 12 in first through hole 11,12 bottom end of mandril is connected with block 13, block 13 and machine
It is connected with the first compressed spring 14 between 10 inner top of tool case, foot pad 15,1 top right side of cavity pedestal are connected at the top of mandril 12
Front is equipped with the second cylinder body 16, and second piston 17 is equipped in the second cylinder body 16, is connected with arc cylinder body 18 at the top of the second cylinder body 16,
It is equipped with third piston 19 in arc cylinder body 18, there is liquid filling, 3 bottom of front side handrail between second piston 17 and third piston 19
Right side is equipped with mounting disc 20, and 20 lower front side rotary type of mounting disc is connected with oscillating rod 21,21 top of oscillating rod and 3 bottom of handrail
Extension spring 22 is connected between portion, 21 bottom of oscillating rod is connected with curved rod 191,191 right end of curved rod and third piston 19
Left side connects, and is connected with first pipe 23, first pipe 23 between 16 lower right side of 4 left lower of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
It is inside equipped with the first check valve 24,16 bottom of the second cylinder body is connected with second pipe 25, and second pipe 25 extend into cavity pedestal 1
It is interior, second one-way valve 26 is equipped in second pipe 25,4 left lower of the first cylinder body is equipped with third pipeline 27, and third pipeline 27 is left
Portion is equipped with shut-off valve 28, and 1 top center rotary type of cavity pedestal is connected with pedal 29, and 29 bottom of pedal and cavity pedestal 1 push up
The second compressed spring 30 is connected between portion, 4 top left side of the first cylinder body is equipped with mounting blocks 31,31 top of mounting blocks and mechanical box
10 left bottoms are equipped with guide rod 32, are connected with third compressed spring between 31 top of mounting blocks and 10 left bottom of mechanical box
33, guide rod 32 passes through third compressed spring 33.
Embodiment 2
A kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 cavity pedestal 1, support frame 2, handrail 3,
One cylinder body 4, first piston 6, elevating lever 7, rotation axis 8, the first mounting base 9, mechanical box 10, mandril 12, block 13, first compress
Spring 14, foot pad 15, the second cylinder body 16, second piston 17, arc cylinder body 18, third piston 19, curved rod 191, mounting disc 20,
Oscillating rod 21, extension spring 22, first pipe 23, the first check valve 24, second pipe 25, second one-way valve 26, third pipeline
27, shut-off valve 28, pedal 29, the second compressed spring 30, mounting blocks 31, guide rod 32 and third compressed spring 33, cavity pedestal 1
Top is all around equipped with support frame 2, is equipped with handrail at the top of 2 top of the support frame of front side two and two support frames 2 of rear side
3,1 top right side of cavity pedestal centre is equipped with the first cylinder body 4, and 4 top center of the first cylinder body is provided with circular hole 5, sets in the first cylinder body 4
There is first piston 6, elevating lever 7 is connected at the top of first piston 6, elevating lever 7 passes through circular hole 5, and 7 top of elevating lever is equipped with rotation
Axis 8, rotary type is connected with the first mounting base 9 in rotation axis 8, and mechanical box 10,10 top of mechanical box are equipped at the top of the first mounting base 9
Left and right is provided with first through hole 11, is equipped with mandril 12 in first through hole 11,12 bottom end of mandril is connected with block 13, block 13 and machine
It is connected with the first compressed spring 14 between 10 inner top of tool case, foot pad 15,1 top right side of cavity pedestal are connected at the top of mandril 12
Front is equipped with the second cylinder body 16, and second piston 17 is equipped in the second cylinder body 16, is connected with arc cylinder body 18 at the top of the second cylinder body 16,
It is equipped with third piston 19 in arc cylinder body 18, there is liquid filling, 3 bottom of front side handrail between second piston 17 and third piston 19
Right side is equipped with mounting disc 20, and 20 lower front side rotary type of mounting disc is connected with oscillating rod 21,21 top of oscillating rod and 3 bottom of handrail
Extension spring 22 is connected between portion, 21 bottom of oscillating rod is connected with curved rod 191,191 right end of curved rod and third piston 19
Left side connects, and is connected with first pipe 23, first pipe 23 between 16 lower right side of 4 left lower of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
It is inside equipped with the first check valve 24,16 bottom of the second cylinder body is connected with second pipe 25, and second pipe 25 extend into cavity pedestal 1
It is interior, second one-way valve 26 is equipped in second pipe 25,4 left lower of the first cylinder body is equipped with third pipeline 27, and third pipeline 27 is left
Portion is equipped with shut-off valve 28, and 1 top center rotary type of cavity pedestal is connected with pedal 29, and 29 bottom of pedal and cavity pedestal 1 push up
The second compressed spring 30 is connected between portion, 4 top left side of the first cylinder body is equipped with mounting blocks 31,31 top of mounting blocks and mechanical box
10 left bottoms are equipped with guide rod 32, are connected with third compressed spring between 31 top of mounting blocks and 10 left bottom of mechanical box
33, guide rod 32 passes through third compressed spring 33.
It further include having the second mounting base 34, fastening bolt 35, rotating electric machine 36 and cam 37,10 rear side middle part of mechanical box is set
There is the second mounting base 34, the second mounting base 34 is connect with mechanical box 10 by fastening bolt 35,34 top front side of the second mounting base
Rotating electric machine 36 is installed, cam 37 is connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 36,10 top center of mechanical box is provided with square hole
38, cam 37 passes through square hole 38.
Embodiment 3
A kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 cavity pedestal 1, support frame 2, handrail 3,
One cylinder body 4, first piston 6, elevating lever 7, rotation axis 8, the first mounting base 9, mechanical box 10, mandril 12, block 13, first compress
Spring 14, foot pad 15, the second cylinder body 16, second piston 17, arc cylinder body 18, third piston 19, curved rod 191, mounting disc 20,
Oscillating rod 21, extension spring 22, first pipe 23, the first check valve 24, second pipe 25, second one-way valve 26, third pipeline
27, shut-off valve 28, pedal 29, the second compressed spring 30, mounting blocks 31, guide rod 32 and third compressed spring 33, cavity pedestal 1
Top is all around equipped with support frame 2, is equipped with handrail at the top of 2 top of the support frame of front side two and two support frames 2 of rear side
3,1 top right side of cavity pedestal centre is equipped with the first cylinder body 4, and 4 top center of the first cylinder body is provided with circular hole 5, sets in the first cylinder body 4
There is first piston 6, elevating lever 7 is connected at the top of first piston 6, elevating lever 7 passes through circular hole 5, and 7 top of elevating lever is equipped with rotation
Axis 8, rotary type is connected with the first mounting base 9 in rotation axis 8, and mechanical box 10,10 top of mechanical box are equipped at the top of the first mounting base 9
Left and right is provided with first through hole 11, is equipped with mandril 12 in first through hole 11,12 bottom end of mandril is connected with block 13, block 13 and machine
It is connected with the first compressed spring 14 between 10 inner top of tool case, foot pad 15,1 top right side of cavity pedestal are connected at the top of mandril 12
Front is equipped with the second cylinder body 16, and second piston 17 is equipped in the second cylinder body 16, is connected with arc cylinder body 18 at the top of the second cylinder body 16,
It is equipped with third piston 19 in arc cylinder body 18, there is liquid filling, 3 bottom of front side handrail between second piston 17 and third piston 19
Right side is equipped with mounting disc 20, and 20 lower front side rotary type of mounting disc is connected with oscillating rod 21,21 top of oscillating rod and 3 bottom of handrail
Extension spring 22 is connected between portion, 21 bottom of oscillating rod is connected with curved rod 191,191 right end of curved rod and third piston 19
Left side connects, and is connected with first pipe 23, first pipe 23 between 16 lower right side of 4 left lower of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
It is inside equipped with the first check valve 24,16 bottom of the second cylinder body is connected with second pipe 25, and second pipe 25 extend into cavity pedestal 1
It is interior, second one-way valve 26 is equipped in second pipe 25,4 left lower of the first cylinder body is equipped with third pipeline 27, and third pipeline 27 is left
Portion is equipped with shut-off valve 28, and 1 top center rotary type of cavity pedestal is connected with pedal 29, and 29 bottom of pedal and cavity pedestal 1 push up
The second compressed spring 30 is connected between portion, 4 top left side of the first cylinder body is equipped with mounting blocks 31,31 top of mounting blocks and mechanical box
10 left bottoms are equipped with guide rod 32, are connected with third compressed spring between 31 top of mounting blocks and 10 left bottom of mechanical box
33, guide rod 32 passes through third compressed spring 33.
It further include having the second mounting base 34, fastening bolt 35, rotating electric machine 36 and cam 37,10 rear side middle part of mechanical box is set
There is the second mounting base 34, the second mounting base 34 is connect with mechanical box 10 by fastening bolt 35,34 top front side of the second mounting base
Rotating electric machine 36 is installed, cam 37 is connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 36,10 top center of mechanical box is provided with square hole
38, cam 37 passes through square hole 38.
It further include having cylindricality cylinder body 39, motion bar 41, the 4th piston 42, snorkel 43 and air bag 44,10 bottom of mechanical box
Centre is equipped with cylindricality cylinder body 39, and the 4th piston 42 is equipped in cylindricality cylinder body 39, is provided with the second through-hole 40 at the top of cylindricality cylinder body 39, the
Motion bar 41 is connected at the top of four pistons 42, motion bar 41 passes through the second through-hole 40,41 top of motion bar and the second mounting base 34
Bottom connection, 3 top center of front side handrail are equipped with air bag 44, are connected with snorkel 43 on the right side of air bag 44,43 right end of snorkel with
The connection of 39 bottom of cylindricality cylinder body.
Embodiment 4
A kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 cavity pedestal 1, support frame 2, handrail 3,
One cylinder body 4, first piston 6, elevating lever 7, rotation axis 8, the first mounting base 9, mechanical box 10, mandril 12, block 13, first compress
Spring 14, foot pad 15, the second cylinder body 16, second piston 17, arc cylinder body 18, third piston 19, curved rod 191, mounting disc 20,
Oscillating rod 21, extension spring 22, first pipe 23, the first check valve 24, second pipe 25, second one-way valve 26, third pipeline
27, shut-off valve 28, pedal 29, the second compressed spring 30, mounting blocks 31, guide rod 32 and third compressed spring 33, cavity pedestal 1
Top is all around equipped with support frame 2, is equipped with handrail at the top of 2 top of the support frame of front side two and two support frames 2 of rear side
3,1 top right side of cavity pedestal centre is equipped with the first cylinder body 4, and 4 top center of the first cylinder body is provided with circular hole 5, sets in the first cylinder body 4
There is first piston 6, elevating lever 7 is connected at the top of first piston 6, elevating lever 7 passes through circular hole 5, and 7 top of elevating lever is equipped with rotation
Axis 8, rotary type is connected with the first mounting base 9 in rotation axis 8, and mechanical box 10,10 top of mechanical box are equipped at the top of the first mounting base 9
Left and right is provided with first through hole 11, is equipped with mandril 12 in first through hole 11,12 bottom end of mandril is connected with block 13, block 13 and machine
It is connected with the first compressed spring 14 between 10 inner top of tool case, foot pad 15,1 top right side of cavity pedestal are connected at the top of mandril 12
Front is equipped with the second cylinder body 16, and second piston 17 is equipped in the second cylinder body 16, is connected with arc cylinder body 18 at the top of the second cylinder body 16,
It is equipped with third piston 19 in arc cylinder body 18, there is liquid filling, 3 bottom of front side handrail between second piston 17 and third piston 19
Right side is equipped with mounting disc 20, and 20 lower front side rotary type of mounting disc is connected with oscillating rod 21,21 top of oscillating rod and 3 bottom of handrail
Extension spring 22 is connected between portion, 21 bottom of oscillating rod is connected with curved rod 191,191 right end of curved rod and third piston 19
Left side connects, and is connected with first pipe 23, first pipe 23 between 16 lower right side of 4 left lower of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
It is inside equipped with the first check valve 24,16 bottom of the second cylinder body is connected with second pipe 25, and second pipe 25 extend into cavity pedestal 1
It is interior, second one-way valve 26 is equipped in second pipe 25,4 left lower of the first cylinder body is equipped with third pipeline 27, and third pipeline 27 is left
Portion is equipped with shut-off valve 28, and 1 top center rotary type of cavity pedestal is connected with pedal 29, and 29 bottom of pedal and cavity pedestal 1 push up
The second compressed spring 30 is connected between portion, 4 top left side of the first cylinder body is equipped with mounting blocks 31,31 top of mounting blocks and mechanical box
10 left bottoms are equipped with guide rod 32, are connected with third compressed spring between 31 top of mounting blocks and 10 left bottom of mechanical box
33, guide rod 32 passes through third compressed spring 33.
It further include having the second mounting base 34, fastening bolt 35, rotating electric machine 36 and cam 37,10 rear side middle part of mechanical box is set
There is the second mounting base 34, the second mounting base 34 is connect with mechanical box 10 by fastening bolt 35,34 top front side of the second mounting base
Rotating electric machine 36 is installed, cam 37 is connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 36,10 top center of mechanical box is provided with square hole
38, cam 37 passes through square hole 38.
It further include having cylindricality cylinder body 39, motion bar 41, the 4th piston 42, snorkel 43 and air bag 44,10 bottom of mechanical box
Centre is equipped with cylindricality cylinder body 39, and the 4th piston 42 is equipped in cylindricality cylinder body 39, is provided with the second through-hole 40 at the top of cylindricality cylinder body 39, the
Motion bar 41 is connected at the top of four pistons 42, motion bar 41 passes through the second through-hole 40,41 top of motion bar and the second mounting base 34
Bottom connection, 3 top center of front side handrail are equipped with air bag 44, are connected with snorkel 43 on the right side of air bag 44,43 right end of snorkel with
The connection of 39 bottom of cylindricality cylinder body.
It further include having cutting ferrule 45, pressing plate 46, kelly 47 and snap ring 48,44 left rotary type of air bag is equipped with pressing plate 46, pressure
46 left of plate is equipped with snap ring 48, and 46 right upper portion of pressing plate is equipped with kelly 47, and 44 right of air bag is equipped with cutting ferrule 45, cutting ferrule 45 and card
Bar 47 cooperates.
Orthopaedics patient is after some treatments by early period, it is necessary to carry out loosening exercise, fractured leg disease to muscle
When people needs to perform physical exercise to leg muscular strength, patient stands between former and later two handrails 3, faces right side, then will need to take exercise
Leg lift, be placed on foot pad 15, since the leg of patient is in inclined state, so to play damping slow for third compressed spring 33
The effect of punching can hold oscillating rod 21 to lower swing if patient needs to increase the intensity taken exercise, at this time 191 He of curved rod
Third piston 19 is swung therewith, the downward liquid flow between second piston 17 and third piston 19, and second piston 17 will be with
Move down, the water of 16 lower part of the second cylinder body is flowed into the first cylinder body 4 by first pipe 23 and the first check valve 24 at this time,
After water increase in first cylinder body 4, first piston 6 and elevating lever 7 are moved up, and the leg of patient will move up, Bing Rensong
When hand, since the elastic force of extension spring 22 acts on, oscillating rod 21 is swung up reset, and third piston 19 is moved to the left, and at this time the
Two pistons 17 move up, and the water in cavity pedestal 1 enters the second cylinder body 16 by second pipe 25 and second one-way valve 26
Interior, the exercise that intensity carries out muscular strength can be continued to increase by repeating aforesaid operations, and when needing to reduce the intensity taken exercise, patient can be with
Pedal 29 is stepped on another foot, pedal 29 will press shut-off valve 28, at this time since leg weight acts on, just will drive liter
Drop bar 7 and first piston 6 move down, and the water in the first cylinder body 4 is flowed into cavity pedestal 1 by third pipeline 27, work as disease
When the leg of people drops to suitable position, pedal 29 is unclamped.The intensity of exercise can be very easily controlled in this way.
When performing physical exercise again to leg muscular strength, the work of rotating electric machine 36 can control, and then rotate with moving cam 37, cam
37 can constantly push the cross bar between two mandrils 12 to move up and down, and foot pad 15 can move up and down at this time, thus can be with
The leg of small-scale shake patient up and down, achievees the effect that exercise, and after the completion of exercise, control rotating electric machine 36 stops working i.e.
It can.
When needing to control the work of rotating electric machine 36, fastening bolt 35 is screwed out, rotating electric machine 36 is then controlled and works, rotation
Motor 36 is rotated with moving cam 37, can be bypassed air through snorkel 43 by extruding gasbag 44 at this time and be entered cylindricality cylinder body
In 39, the 4th piston 42 and motion bar 41 just will drive the second mounting base 34 and move up, and the stroke that cam 37 rotates will increase
Greatly, when loosing one's grip, due to pressure or so, the 4th piston 42 can move down again, and motion bar 41 and the second mounting base 34 will be downward
It is mobile.The stroke of i.e. adjustable cam 37 repeatedly, makes leg muscle-training better effect, is controlled and forged according to the condition of itself
The intensity of refining.
When needing to keep the stroke of cam 37 bigger, pressing plate 46 can be rotated clockwise, kelly 47 is made to be fixed on cutting ferrule 45
It is interior, at this time pressing plate 46 can extruding gasbag 44, the 4th piston 42 and motion bar 41 can move up, the stroke of cam 37
It is increased up.Hand operates more convenient there is no need to press against air bag 44 always in this way.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, but for the ordinary skill in the art, can
These embodiments can be changed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention with understanding, the scope of the present invention
It is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of orthopedics patient leg muscle-training device includes cavity pedestal, support frame, handrail, the first cylinder body, the first work
Plug, elevating lever, rotation axis and the first mounting base, cavity base top are all around equipped with support frame, the support frame of front side two
Handrail is equipped at the top of two support frames in top and rear side, cavity base top right side is intermediate to be equipped with the first cylinder body, the first cylinder body
Top center is provided with circular hole, and first piston is equipped in the first cylinder body, and elevating lever is connected at the top of first piston, and elevating lever passes through circle
Hole, elevating lever top are equipped with rotation axis, and rotary type is connected with the first mounting base in rotation axis, characterized in that further includes organic
Tool case, mandril, block, the first compressed spring, foot pad, the second cylinder body, second piston, arc cylinder body, third piston, curved rod,
Mounting disc, oscillating rod, extension spring, first pipe, the first check valve, second pipe, second one-way valve, third pipeline, cut-off
Valve, pedal, the second compressed spring, mounting blocks, guide rod and third compressed spring, the first mounting base top are equipped with mechanical box, machine
Tool box top or so is provided with first through hole, is equipped with mandril in first through hole, ejector rod bottom end is connected with block, block and mechanical box
It is connected with the first compressed spring between inner top, foot pad is connected at the top of mandril, front is equipped with second on the right side of cavity base top
Cylinder body, the second cylinder body is interior to be equipped with second piston, and arc cylinder body is connected at the top of the second cylinder body, third is equipped in arc cylinder body and lives
Plug, there is a liquid filling between second piston and third piston, front side handrail bottom right is equipped with mounting disc, before mounting disc lower part
Side rotary type is connected with oscillating rod, is connected with extension spring between handrail bottom at the top of oscillating rod, oscillating rod bottom is connected with
It connect on the left of curved rod, curved rod right end and third piston, connects between the first cylinder body left lower and the second cylinder body lower right side
It is connected to first pipe, is equipped with the first check valve in first pipe, the second cylinder base is connected with second pipe, and second pipe protrudes into
Into cavity pedestal, second one-way valve is equipped in second pipe, the first cylinder body left lower is equipped with third pipeline, and third pipeline is left
Portion is equipped with shut-off valve, and cavity base top central rotational formula is connected with pedal, connects between pedal bottom and cavity base top
It is connected to the second compressed spring, the first cylinder body top left side is equipped with mounting blocks, is equipped at the top of mounting blocks with mechanical box left bottom
Guide rod, is connected with third compressed spring between mounting blocks top and mechanical box left bottom, guide rod passes through third and compresses bullet
Spring.
2. a kind of orthopedics patient leg as described in claim 1 muscle-training device, characterized in that further include having the second installation
Seat, fastening bolt, rotating electric machine and cam, mechanical box rear side middle part are equipped with the second mounting base, and the second mounting base and mechanical box are logical
Fastening bolt connection is crossed, installed in front has rotating electric machine at the top of the second mounting base, it is connected with cam on the output shaft of rotating electric machine,
Mechanical box top center is provided with square hole, and cam passes through square hole.
3. a kind of orthopedics patient leg as claimed in claim 2 muscle-training device, characterized in that further include having cylindricality cylinder
Body, motion bar, the 4th piston, snorkel and air bag, mechanical box bottom centre are equipped with cylindricality cylinder body, are equipped with the 4th in cylindricality cylinder body
Piston, cylindricality cylinder body top are provided with the second through-hole, and the 4th top land is connected with motion bar, and motion bar passes through the second through-hole, living
Lever top is connect with the second mounting base bottom, and front side handrail top center is equipped with air bag, is connected with snorkel on the right side of air bag, is led to
Tracheae right end is connected to cylindricality cylinder base.
4. a kind of orthopedics patient leg as claimed in claim 3 muscle-training device, characterized in that further include having cutting ferrule, pressure
Plate, kelly and snap ring, air bag left rotary type are equipped with pressing plate, and pressing plate left is equipped with snap ring, and pressing plate right upper portion is equipped with card
Bar, air bag right are equipped with cutting ferrule, and cutting ferrule and kelly cooperate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213844.9A CN109248406B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Device is tempered to orthopedics patient's shank muscle power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213844.9A CN109248406B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Device is tempered to orthopedics patient's shank muscle power |
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| CN109248406A true CN109248406A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN109248406B CN109248406B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811213844.9A Active CN109248406B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Device is tempered to orthopedics patient's shank muscle power |
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| CN109821196A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-31 | 苏州承儒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of fluid pressure type stretcher for the students'growth phase |
| CN110013420A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-16 | 孙忠玲 | A kind of Novel neurological Multifunctional lower limb rehabilitation device |
| CN110772395A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-11 | 肖祥英 | Self-exercising equipment for leg rehabilitation |
| CN111437565A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-24 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Sports special training system |
| CN111495246A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-07 | 黄志烽 | Insulin injection is with shaking even frame regularly |
| CN114451307A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-05-10 | 山东祥和乳业有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning device for milking front breasts of dairy cows |
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| CN111495246A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-07 | 黄志烽 | Insulin injection is with shaking even frame regularly |
| CN114451307A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-05-10 | 山东祥和乳业有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning device for milking front breasts of dairy cows |
| CN114451307B (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-12-27 | 山东祥和乳业有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning device for milking front breasts of dairy cows |
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| CN109248406B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Inventor after: Qu Liang Inventor after: Liu Jiandong Inventor after: Zhao Jinzhu Inventor after: Kang Limao Inventor before: Kang Limao |
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Effective date of registration: 20201125 Address after: No.1 orthopedic ward, 971 hospital, No.22 Minjiang Road, Qingdao, Shandong Province Applicant after: Qu Liang Address before: Room 601, 6th floor, 8th Building, Wukong Qiaotian Village Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100089 Applicant before: Kang Limao |
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