CN109235677A - A kind of external wall protective plate - Google Patents

A kind of external wall protective plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109235677A
CN109235677A CN201811206550.3A CN201811206550A CN109235677A CN 109235677 A CN109235677 A CN 109235677A CN 201811206550 A CN201811206550 A CN 201811206550A CN 109235677 A CN109235677 A CN 109235677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
heat
regions
water
water outlet
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Granted
Application number
CN201811206550.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109235677B (en
Inventor
李双凤
方端霞
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Zhenlin Construction Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811206550.3A priority Critical patent/CN109235677B/en
Publication of CN109235677A publication Critical patent/CN109235677A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7604Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B2001/949Construction elements filled with liquid, e.g. water, either permanently or only in case of fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to building board technical field, specifically a kind of external wall protective plate, including No.1 plate and No. two plates;The No.1 plate is equipped with water outlet, water inlet and No.1 region;The No.1 region is for storing water;Described control unit is mounted on water inlet, and control unit includes elastic tube, briquetting and heat-shrink tube.The folding of water outlet is controlled by control unit according to the variation of one day temperature by the mutual cooperation between No.1 plate, No. two plates, control unit and acoustical panels;When the temperature increases, for the ethyl alcohol in No. two regions by thermal evaporation, the ethyl alcohol of evaporation makes elastic tube drive briquetting to far from one end motion of heat-shrink tube;Meanwhile heat-shrink tube heat shrinkable, so that water outlet is opened, the water outflow in No.1 region, the external wall of water is cooled down, and avoids exterior wall from damaging, to improve exterior wall service life.

Description

A kind of external wall protective plate
Technical field
The invention belongs to building board technical field, specifically a kind of external wall protective plate.
Background technique
With the raising of people's quality of life and the continuous dilatation in city, skyscraper, which becomes, solves mankind's concentrations One of important aspect, meanwhile, skyscraper has also decorated city, the design of urban construction middle-high building, be built into it is existing The bright one of the important signs that of Valsartan.The method mainly used for the construction of external wall of high-rise building body at present is: first building building well Body frame, while exterior wall is disposably perfused using concrete, it then is laid with moisturizing layer in outer exterior surface of wall, is then brushed again Exterior wall coating.
Also occur a kind of technical solution of the patent about external wall protective plate in the prior art, such as application No. is 2011102540481 Chinese patent discloses the preparation method of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls, the insulation board packet Include main body insulating layer, wherein be compounded with reinforcement insulating layer in the two sides of the main body insulating layer, at least protect in the reinforcement Flame-retardant decorative layer is compounded on the outside of warm layer.
The preparation method of the high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls of the technical solution, external wall insulation is non-combustible, and fire prevention can Up to A grades;Lightweight and have high heat insulating ability.But the external wall heat-insulating board that do not take measures in the technical solution is protected, and is caused The service life of external wall insulation is low, to influence the protection of the external wall of external wall insulation;So that the technical solution is limited System.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the External Wall protective plate that do not take measures in prior art is solved to be protected Shield, a kind of problem for causing the service life of exterior wall protective plate low, external wall protective plate proposed by the present invention are built by one kind Building exterior wall protective plate externally can cool down and improve the service life of exterior wall protective plate by wall.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of external wall protection of the present invention Plate, including No.1 plate and No. two plates;The No.1 plate left side wall is provided tiltedly with water outlet, and the top of No.1 plate is equipped with water inlet, The inside of No.1 plate is equipped with No.1 region;The No.1 region is for storing water;The water inlet is equipped with arc groove;It is described Arc groove is stored for introducing the water into No.1 region;The water outlet is uniformly distributed on No.1 plate side wall, and is discharged Control unit is equipped at mouthful;Described control unit is used to control the folding of water outlet, and control unit includes elastic tube, briquetting and heat The draw;The elastic tube outer ring is connected on the side wall of water outlet;The heat-shrink tube both ends are connected on No.1 plate, outside heat-shrink tube No. two regions are formed between circle and elastic tube inner ring;Ethyl alcohol is stored in No. two regions;The briquetting is connected in elastic tube On circle, according to the variation of temperature, pass through the folding of the mutual cooperation control water outlet between elastic tube, briquetting and heat-shrink tube;Work as temperature When degree increases, heat-shrink tube heat shrinkable, so that water outlet is opened, meanwhile, by ethyl alcohol by thermal evaporation, so that elastic tube drives Briquetting is moved to far from heat-shrink tube side;When the temperature decreases, elastic tube drives briquetting to move to close to heat-shrink tube side, pyrocondensation Pipe restores to the original state under briquetting effect, and heat-shrink tube closes water outlet;No. two intralamellar parts are equipped with No. three regions, No.1 region It is interconnected with No. three regions, and connectivity part is equipped with check valve, its check valve and flow to one from No. three regions for gas unidirectional At number region, air inlet is equipped at the top of No. two plates, and it is unidirectionally defeated for outside air that check valve, its check valve are equipped at air inlet It is sent at No. three regions;Acoustical panel is equipped in No. three regions;The acoustical panel slides in No. three regions, and acoustical panel is used for Extraneous noise is weakened, acoustical panel right area is filled with carbon dioxide gas.Exterior wall protective plate is used for external wall It is protected, especially in the hot summer, exterior wall is exposed to the sun under the sun causes the cracking damage of exterior wall, at this point, exterior wall is anti- Backplate comes into being;In the prior art there is also exterior wall protective plate, but the exterior wall protective plate Shortcomings of the prior art, a side The exterior wall protective plate service life in face, the prior art is shorter, and the External Wall protective plate that do not take measures is protected;Another party Face, the exterior wall protective plate in prior art underuses existing resource, to influence the utilization rate of resource;The present invention By setting No.1 plate, No. two plates, control unit and acoustical panel, by between No.1 plate, No. two plates, control unit and acoustical panels It cooperates, on the one hand, according to the variation of one day temperature, the folding of water outlet is controlled by control unit;When the temperature increases, For ethyl alcohol in No. two regions by thermal evaporation, the ethyl alcohol of evaporation makes elastic tube drive briquetting to far from one end motion of heat-shrink tube;Together When, heat-shrink tube heat shrinkable, so that water outlet is opened, the water outflow in No.1 region, the external wall of water is cooled down, and is avoided outer Wall damage, to improve exterior wall service life;On the other hand, rainwater is imported into one from water inlet by arc groove In number region, the recycling of water resource is realized, while so that the external wall of exterior wall protective plate is protected, in No.1 region Water improves the service life of exterior wall protective plate.
Firstly, several exterior wall protective plates are mounted on exterior wall from top to bottom, the No.1 region of several exterior wall protective plates It is interconnected, and the exterior wall protective plate bottom for being located at lowermost end is closed, and the water in No.1 region is avoided to flow out;When rainy, lead to It crosses arc groove and rainwater is introduced into water inlet, arc groove increases the contact area with rainwater, so that more rainwater It is imported into No.1 region and is stored by water inlet, to improve the protection efficiency of exterior wall protective plate;In normality temperature on daytime Under, ethyl alcohol keeps normality, and water outlet is closed;When temperature continues to increase, the ethyl alcohol in No. two regions is by thermal evaporation, by thermal evaporation Ethyl alcohol push elastic tube so that elastic tube drives briquetting to moving far from heat-shrink tube side;Meanwhile heat-shrink tube heat shrinkable, Water outlet is opened, and the water in No.1 region is flowed out by water outlet, and the external wall of the water of outflow cools down, and exterior wall is avoided to send out Raw damage, to improve the service life of exterior wall;As time goes by, at night, temperature is very low, and elastic tube retraction makes It obtains briquetting to move to close to heat-shrink tube side, briquetting squeezes heat-shrink tube, so that heat-shrink tube restores to the original state, the water in No.1 region is not It can outflow;According to the variation of one day different temperatures, the effect of the external wall of water in No.1 region is controlled, to improve exterior wall The practicability of protective plate.
Preferably, fixed plate is symmetrically arranged at the No.1 plate;It is located at the middle position of water outlet at the fixed plate one, Fixed plate is that S-shaped is interlocked net type, S-shaped interlock net type fixed plate for increasing fixed-area, avoid loosening for exterior wall coating. The present invention is by setting fixed plate, and fixed plate is that S type interlocks net type, increases the contact area with exterior coating, is avoided outer Wall coating falls off, deforms, to improve the practicability of exterior wall protective plate.
Preferably, the right side of the acoustical panel is equipped with support unit;The support unit is used to be supported acoustical panel, Support unit includes round fixed block, No.1 support plate and No. two support plates;The quantity of the circle fixed block is 16, circle Shape fixed block is arranged in nine grids form;The No.1 support plate is used to connect the circle of adjacent position on horizontal and vertical direction Fixed block;No. two support plates are used to connect the round fixed block of adjacent position on diagonally opposing corner direction.The present invention passes through setting Support unit is supported acoustical panel by support unit, avoids acoustical panel from tilting and influence erasure effect, to improve Acoustical panel erasure effect.
Preferably, No. four regions are equipped in the middle part of the round fixed block;No. four regions and acoustical panel right side region Domain connection, and ammonium hydrogencarbonate is filled in No. four regions.The present invention fills carbon in No. four regions by No. four regions of setting Sour hydrogen ammonia, as the temperature rises, ammonium hydrogencarbonate is become carbon dioxide, ammonia and water by thermal decomposition, by increasing carbon dioxide Content so that acoustical panel under carbon dioxide gas effect to moving close to No.1 plate side, accelerate No.1 region Zhong Shui Outflow efficiency, thus improve exterior wall cooling efficiency.
When the temperature increases, ammonium hydrogencarbonate is become carbon dioxide, ammonia and water by thermal decomposition, due to acoustical panel right area In be filled with carbon dioxide, with being thermally decomposed for ammonium hydrogencarbonate, so that the carbon dioxide content liter in acoustical panel right area Height, acoustical panel moves under carbon dioxide gas effect to close to No.1 plate side, so that the space of acoustical panel left area becomes Small, pressure becomes larger, and since No.1 region and No. three regions are interconnected, acoustical panel accelerates the outflow effect of water in No.1 region Rate, to improve the cooling efficiency of exterior wall;When the temperature decreases, the carbon dioxide in acoustical panel right area, ammonia and Water is synthetically generated ammonium hydrogencarbonate, so that the carbon dioxide content in acoustical panel right area is reduced, while having air from air inlet Acoustical panel left area is entered, acoustical panel moves under air effect to far from No.1 plate side.
Preferably, No. two plates are equipped with protrusion far from one end face of No.1 plate;The protrusion improves No. two plates and wall Bonding.The present invention makes No. two plate one sides become uneven, to increase No. two plates by setting protrusion by protrusion With the bonding dynamics of exterior wall.
Preferably, the acoustical panel left area is filled with flame-retardant sponge, and flame-retardant sponge is for avoiding area on the left of acoustical panel It burns in domain.When night temperatures are lower, and there is the gas that acoustical panel left area is entered from air inlet, so that noise reduction Plate left area is burnt, and the temperature of exterior wall protective plate is caused to increase, so that the external wall of water in No.1 region is dropped Temperature, to influence the service life of exterior wall;The present invention is avoided on the left of acoustical panel by setting flame-retardant sponge by flame-retardant sponge Region is burnt, so that the temperature of exterior wall protective plate increases, influences the service life of exterior wall, to improve exterior wall protection The practicability of plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of external wall protective plate of the present invention, by between No.1 plate, No. two plates, control unit and acoustical panels Mutual cooperation, on the one hand, according to the variation of one day temperature, pass through the folding that control unit controls water outlet;When temperature increases When, for the ethyl alcohol in No. two regions by thermal evaporation, the ethyl alcohol of evaporation makes elastic tube drive briquetting to far from one end motion of heat-shrink tube; Meanwhile heat-shrink tube heat shrinkable, so that water outlet is opened, the water outflow in No.1 region, the external wall of water is cooled down, is avoided Exterior wall damage, to improve exterior wall service life;On the other hand, rainwater is imported into from water inlet by arc groove In No.1 region, the recycling of water resource is realized, while so that the external wall of exterior wall protective plate is protected, in No.1 region Water improve the service life of exterior wall protective plate.
2. a kind of external wall protective plate of the present invention, by being arranged fixed plate, and fixed plate is that S type interlocks net Type increases the contact area with exterior coating, avoids falling off, deforming for exterior coating, to improve exterior wall protective plate Practicability.
3. a kind of external wall protective plate of the present invention by the way that No. four regions are arranged, and is filled in No. four regions Ammonium hydrogencarbonate, as the temperature rises, ammonium hydrogencarbonate are become carbon dioxide, ammonia and water by thermal decomposition, by increasing titanium dioxide The content of carbon accelerates in No.1 region so that acoustical panel moves under carbon dioxide gas effect to close to No.1 plate side The outflow efficiency of water, to improve exterior wall cooling efficiency.
4. a kind of external wall protective plate of the present invention makes No. two plate sides by protrusion by setting protrusion Face becomes uneven, to increase the bonding dynamics of No. two plates and exterior wall.
5. a kind of external wall protective plate of the present invention avoids disappearing by the way that flame-retardant sponge is arranged by flame-retardant sponge Soundboard left area is burnt, so that the temperature of exterior wall protective plate increases, influences the service life of exterior wall, to improve The practicability of exterior wall protective plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the control unit under normality on daytime;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the control unit under temperature increasing state;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the control unit under night state;
Fig. 5 is the direction view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed plate;
In figure: 14, No. two No.1 plate 1, water outlet 11, water inlet 12, arc groove 121, No.1 region 13, fixed plate plates 2, No. three regions 21, air inlet 22, acoustical panel 23, flame-retardant sponge 231, protrusion 24, control unit 3, elastic tube 31, briquetting 32, 33, No. two regions 331 of heat-shrink tube, support unit 4,41, No. four regions 411 of round fixed block, No.1 support plate 42, two supports Plate 43.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of external wall protective plate of the present invention, including No.1 plate 1 and No. two plates 2;Institute It states 1 left side wall of No.1 plate and is provided tiltedly with water outlet 11, the top of No.1 plate 1 is equipped with water inlet 12, and the inside of No.1 plate 1 is equipped with one Number region 13;The No.1 region 13 is for storing water;Arc groove 121 is equipped at the water inlet 12;The arc groove 121 store for introducing the water into No.1 region 13;The water outlet 11 is uniformly distributed on 1 side wall of No.1 plate, and is discharged Control unit 3 is equipped at mouth 11;Described control unit 3 is used to control the folding of water outlet 11, and control unit 3 includes elastic tube 31, briquetting 32 and heat-shrink tube 33;31 outer ring of elastic tube is connected on the side wall of water outlet 11;33 both ends of heat-shrink tube are solid It is connected on No.1 plate 1, forms No. two regions 331 between 31 inner ring of 33 outer ring of heat-shrink tube and elastic tube;It is stored up in No. two regions 331 There is ethyl alcohol;The briquetting 32 is connected on 31 inner ring of elastic tube, according to the variation of temperature, passes through elastic tube 31,32 and of briquetting The folding of mutual cooperation control water outlet 11 between heat-shrink tube 33;When the temperature increases, 33 heat shrinkable of heat-shrink tube, so that water outlet Mouth 11 is opened, meanwhile, by ethyl alcohol by thermal evaporation, so that elastic tube 31 drives briquetting 32 to transport to far from 33 side of heat-shrink tube It is dynamic;When the temperature decreases, elastic tube 31 drives briquetting 32 to move to close to 33 side of heat-shrink tube, and heat-shrink tube 33 is acted in briquetting 32 Lower reinstatement, heat-shrink tube 33 close water outlet 11;No. three regions 21,13 He of No.1 region are equipped with inside No. two plates 2 No. three regions 21 are interconnected, and connectivity part is equipped with check valve, its check valve is flow to for gas unidirectional from No. three regions 21 At No.1 region 13, it is equipped with air inlet 22 at the top of No. two plates 2, and is equipped with check valve, its check valve at air inlet 22 for the external world Air is irreversibly delivered at No. three regions 21;Acoustical panel 23 is equipped in No. three regions 21;The acoustical panel 23 is in No. three areas It is slided in domain 21, acoustical panel 23 is used to weaken extraneous noise, and 23 right area of acoustical panel is filled with carbon dioxide gas Body.Exterior wall protective plate is protected for external wall, and especially in the hot summer, exterior wall is exposed to the sun under the sun causes exterior wall The cracking damage of body, at this point, exterior wall protective plate comes into being;In the prior art there is also exterior wall protective plate, but the prior art Exterior wall protective plate Shortcomings, on the one hand, the exterior wall protective plate service life of the prior art is shorter, and do not take measures externally Wall protective plate is protected;On the other hand, the exterior wall protective plate in prior art underuses existing resource, thus Influence the utilization rate of resource;The present invention passes through No.1 plate by setting 1, No. two plate 2 of No.1 plate, control unit 3 and acoustical panel 23 1, the mutual cooperation between No. two plates 2, control unit 3 and acoustical panel 23, on the one hand, according to the variation of one day temperature, pass through control The folding of the control water outlet 11 of unit 3;When the temperature increases, by thermal evaporation, the ethyl alcohol of evaporation makes the ethyl alcohol in No. two regions 331 Obtaining elastic tube 31 drives briquetting 32 to far from 33 1 end motion of heat-shrink tube;Meanwhile 33 heat shrinkable of heat-shrink tube, so that water outlet 11 It opens, the water outflow in No.1 region 13, the external wall of water is cooled down, and avoids exterior wall from damaging, to improve exterior wall Service life;On the other hand, rainwater is imported into No.1 region 13 by arc groove 121 from water inlet 12, realizes water money The recycling in source, while so that the external wall of exterior wall protective plate is protected, it is anti-that the water in No.1 region 13 improves exterior wall The service life of backplate.
Firstly, several exterior wall protective plates are mounted on exterior wall from top to bottom, the No.1 region of several exterior wall protective plates 13 are interconnected, and the exterior wall protective plate bottom for being located at lowermost end is closed, and the water in No.1 region 13 is avoided to flow out;It is raining When, rainwater is introduced at water inlet 12 by arc groove 121, arc groove 121 increases the contact area with rainwater, makes More rainwater are imported into No.1 region 13 and are stored by water inlet 12, to improve the protection effect of exterior wall protective plate Rate;At a temperature of normality on daytime, ethyl alcohol keeps normality, and water outlet 11 is closed;When temperature continues to increase, in No. two regions 331 Ethyl alcohol by thermal evaporation, the ethyl alcohol by thermal evaporation pushes elastic tube 31, so that elastic tube 31 drives briquetting 32 to far from heat-shrink tube The movement of 33 sides;Meanwhile 33 heat shrinkable of heat-shrink tube, water outlet 11 are opened, the water in No.1 region 13 is flowed by water outlet 11 Out, the external wall of the water of outflow cools down, and exterior wall is avoided to be damaged, to improve the service life of exterior wall;With Time passage, at night, temperature is very low, and elastic tube 31 bounces back so that briquetting 32 is to move close to 33 side of heat-shrink tube, pressure Block 32 squeezes heat-shrink tube 33, so that heat-shrink tube 33 restores to the original state, the water in No.1 region 13 cannot flow out;According to one day not equality of temperature The variation of degree controls the effect of the external wall of water in No.1 region 13, to improve the practicability of exterior wall protective plate.
As one embodiment of the present invention, fixed plate 14 is symmetrically arranged at the No.1 plate 1;The fixed plate 14 1 Place is located at the middle position of water outlet 11, and fixed plate 14 is that S-shaped is interlocked net type, S-shaped interlock net type fixed plate 14 for increasing Fixed-area avoids loosening for exterior wall coating.The present invention is by setting fixed plate 14, and fixed plate 14 is that S type interlocks net type, The contact area with exterior coating is increased, falling off, deforming for exterior coating is avoided, to improve the practical of exterior wall protective plate Property.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the right side of the acoustical panel 23 is equipped with support unit 4;The support unit 4 for being supported acoustical panel 23, and support unit 4 includes round fixed block 41, No.1 support plate 42 and No. two support plates 43; The quantity of the circle fixed block 41 is 16, and round fixed block 41 is arranged in nine grids form;The No.1 support plate 42 For connecting the round fixed block 41 of adjacent position on horizontal and vertical direction;No. two support plates 43 are for connecting diagonally opposing corner The round fixed block 41 of adjacent position on direction.The present invention is by setting support unit 4, by support unit 4 to acoustical panel 23 It is supported, avoids acoustical panel 23 from tilting and influence erasure effect, to improve 23 erasure effect of acoustical panel.
As one embodiment of the present invention, No. four regions 411 are equipped in the middle part of the circle fixed block 41;It is described No. four regions 411 are connected to 23 right area of acoustical panel, and ammonium hydrogencarbonate is filled in No. four regions 411.The present invention is by setting No. four regions 411 are set, and fill ammonium hydrogencarbonate in No. four regions 411, as the temperature rises, ammonium hydrogencarbonate is become by thermal decomposition At carbon dioxide, ammonia and water, by increasing the content of carbon dioxide so that acoustical panel 23 under carbon dioxide gas effect to It is moved close to 1 side of No.1 plate, accelerates the outflow efficiency of water in No.1 region 13, to improve exterior wall cooling efficiency.
When the temperature increases, ammonium hydrogencarbonate is become carbon dioxide, ammonia and water by thermal decomposition, due to 23 right side region of acoustical panel Carbon dioxide is filled in domain, with being thermally decomposed for ammonium hydrogencarbonate, so that the carbon dioxide in 23 right area of acoustical panel contains Amount increases, and acoustical panel 23 moves under carbon dioxide gas effect to close to 1 side of No.1 plate, so that 23 left area of acoustical panel Space become smaller, pressure becomes larger, and since No.1 region 13 and No. three regions 21 are interconnected, acoustical panel 23 accelerates No.1 region The outflow efficiency of water in 13, to improve the cooling efficiency of exterior wall;When the temperature decreases, in 23 right area of acoustical panel Carbon dioxide, ammonia and water are synthetically generated ammonium hydrogencarbonate, so that the carbon dioxide content in 23 right area of acoustical panel is reduced, together When there is air to enter 23 left area of acoustical panel from air inlet 22, acoustical panel 23 is under air effect to far from No.1 plate 1 one Side movement.
As one embodiment of the present invention, No. two plates 2 are equipped with protrusion 24 far from 1 one end face of No.1 plate;It is described Protrusion 24 improves the bonding of No. two plates 2 and wall.The present invention makes No. two 2 sides of plate by setting protrusion 24, by protrusion 24 Face becomes uneven, to increase the bonding dynamics of No. two plates 2 Yu exterior wall.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 23 left area of acoustical panel is filled with flame-retardant sponge 231, fire-retardant sea Silk floss 231 is for avoiding 23 left area of acoustical panel from burning.When night temperatures are lower, and have from air inlet 22 and enter The gas of 23 left area of acoustical panel causes the temperature of exterior wall protective plate to increase so that 23 left area of acoustical panel is burnt, So that the external wall of water in No.1 region 13 cools down, to influence the service life of exterior wall;The present invention passes through setting Flame-retardant sponge 231 avoids 23 left area of acoustical panel from burning, so that the temperature of exterior wall protective plate by flame-retardant sponge 231 It increases, the service life of exterior wall is influenced, to improve the practicability of exterior wall protective plate.
When work, firstly, several exterior wall protective plates are mounted on exterior wall from top to bottom, the one of several exterior wall protective plates Number region 13 is interconnected, and the exterior wall protective plate bottom for being located at lowermost end is closed, and the water in No.1 region 13 is avoided to flow out;? When raining, rainwater is introduced at water inlet 12 by arc groove 121, arc groove 121 increases the contact surface with rainwater Product, so that more rainwater are imported into No.1 region 13 by water inlet 12 and are stored, to improve the guarantor of exterior wall protective plate Protect efficiency;At a temperature of normality on daytime, ethyl alcohol keeps normality, and water outlet 11 is closed;When temperature continues to increase, No. two regions For ethyl alcohol in 331 by thermal evaporation, the ethyl alcohol by thermal evaporation pushes elastic tube 31, so that elastic tube 31 drives briquetting 32 to far from heat The movement of 33 side of the draw;Meanwhile 33 heat shrinkable of heat-shrink tube, water outlet 11 are opened, the water in No.1 region 13 passes through water outlet 11 outflows, the external wall of the water of outflow cool down, and exterior wall is avoided to be damaged, to improve the use longevity of exterior wall Life;As time goes by, at night, temperature is very low, and elastic tube 31 bounces back, so that briquetting 32 is transported to close to 33 side of heat-shrink tube Dynamic, briquetting 32 squeezes heat-shrink tube 33, so that heat-shrink tube 33 restores to the original state, the water in No.1 region 13 cannot flow out;According to one day The variation of different temperatures controls the effect of the external wall of water in No.1 region 13, to improve the practical of exterior wall protective plate Property;Meanwhile when the temperature rises, ammonium hydrogencarbonate is become carbon dioxide, ammonia and water by thermal decomposition, due to 23 right side region of acoustical panel Carbon dioxide is filled in domain, with being thermally decomposed for ammonium hydrogencarbonate, so that the carbon dioxide in 23 right area of acoustical panel contains Amount increases, and acoustical panel 23 moves under carbon dioxide gas effect to close to 1 side of No.1 plate, so that 23 left area of acoustical panel Space become smaller, pressure becomes larger, and since No.1 region 13 and No. three regions 21 are interconnected, acoustical panel 23 accelerates No.1 region The outflow efficiency of water in 13, to improve the cooling efficiency of exterior wall;When temperature reduces, in 23 right area of acoustical panel Carbon dioxide, ammonia and water are synthetically generated ammonium hydrogencarbonate, so that the carbon dioxide content in 23 right area of acoustical panel is reduced, together When there is air to enter 23 left area of acoustical panel from air inlet 22, acoustical panel 23 is under air effect to far from No.1 plate 1 one Side movement;When air enters 23 left area of acoustical panel from air inlet 22, is acted on by flame-retardant sponge 231, avoid noise reduction It burns on the left of plate 23, to improve the practicability of exterior wall protective plate.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced It changes;And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Mind and range.Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of external wall protective plate, it is characterised in that: including No.1 plate (1) and No. two plates (2);The No.1 plate (1) is left Sidewall slope is equipped with water outlet (11), and the top of No.1 plate (1) is equipped with water inlet (12), and the inside of No.1 plate (1) is equipped with No.1 Region (13);The No.1 region (13) is for storing water;Arc groove (121) are equipped at the water inlet (12);The circle Arc fluting (121) is for introducing the water into storage in No.1 region (13);The water outlet (11) is equal on No.1 plate (1) side wall Even distribution, and control unit (3) are equipped at water outlet (11);Described control unit (3) is used to control the folding of water outlet (11), Control unit (3) includes elastic tube (31), briquetting (32) and heat-shrink tube (33);Elastic tube (31) outer ring is connected in water outlet (11) on side wall;Heat-shrink tube (33) both ends are connected on No.1 plate (1), in heat-shrink tube (33) outer ring and elastic tube (31) No. two regions (331) are formed between circle;Ethyl alcohol is stored in No. two regions (331);The briquetting (32) is connected in elastic tube (31) it on inner ring, according to the variation of temperature, is controlled by the mutual cooperation between elastic tube (31), briquetting (32) and heat-shrink tube (33) The folding of water outlet (11);When the temperature increases, heat-shrink tube (33) heat shrinkable, so that water outlet (11) is opened, meanwhile, pass through Ethyl alcohol by thermal evaporation so that elastic tube (31) drives briquetting (32) to move to far from heat-shrink tube (33) side;When temperature reduces When, elastic tube (31) drives briquetting (32) to move to close to heat-shrink tube (33) side, under heat-shrink tube (33) is acted in briquetting (32) It restores to the original state, heat-shrink tube (33) closes water outlet (11);No. three regions (21), No.1 area are equipped with inside No. two plates (2) Domain (13) and No. three regions (21) are interconnected, and connectivity part is equipped with check valve, its check valve is used for gas unidirectional from No. three areas Domain (21) is flow at No.1 region (13), is equipped with air inlet (22) at the top of No. two plates (2), and is equipped at air inlet (22) unidirectional Valve, its check valve are irreversibly delivered for outside air at No. three regions (21);Acoustical panel is equipped in No. three regions (21) (23);The acoustical panel (23) sliding in No. three regions (21), acoustical panel (23) are used to weaken extraneous noise, disappear Soundboard (23) right area is filled with carbon dioxide gas.
2. a kind of external wall protective plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: symmetrically set at the No.1 plate (1) There are fixed plate (14);It is located at the middle position of water outlet (11) at the fixed plate (14) one, fixed plate (14) is that S-shaped is interlocked net Type, S-shaped interlock net type fixed plate (14) for increasing fixed-area, avoid loosening for exterior wall coating.
3. a kind of external wall protective plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the right side of the acoustical panel (23) There are support unit (4);For the support unit (4) for being supported to acoustical panel (23), support unit (4) includes round fixed Block (41), No.1 support plate (42) and No. two support plates (43);The quantity of the circle fixed block (41) is 16, and circle is solid Determine block (41) and is arranged in nine grids form;The No.1 support plate (42) is for connecting adjacent position on horizontal and vertical direction Round fixed block (41);No. two support plates (43) are used to connect the round fixed block of adjacent position on diagonally opposing corner direction (41)。
4. a kind of external wall protective plate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the circle fixed block (41) No. four regions (411) are equipped in portion;No. four regions (411) are connected to acoustical panel (23) right area, and No. four regions (411) ammonium hydrogencarbonate is filled in.
5. a kind of external wall protective plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: No. two plates (2) are far from No.1 (1) one end face of plate is equipped with raised (24);The protrusion (24) improves the bonding of No. two plates (2) and wall.
6. a kind of external wall protective plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: acoustical panel (23) left area Filled with flame-retardant sponge (231), flame-retardant sponge (231) is for avoiding acoustical panel (23) left area from burning.
CN201811206550.3A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Building outer wall guard plate Active CN109235677B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109779177A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 孙夏星 A kind of novel decorative insulation board
CN110219419A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 陶展鹏 A kind of environment-friendly type waterproof roll
CN110777953A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-11 融兴建设集团有限公司 Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation board

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CN203866991U (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-08 江苏溧阳建设集团有限公司 Heat insulation plate for building
CN105604200A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 山东乾元泽孚科技股份有限公司 Prefabricated building component using solar energy and air energy
CN205976060U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-02-22 深圳市湛艺装饰设计工程有限公司 Indoor protective wall of fire prevention cooling
CN108130959A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-08 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 Utilize tunnel cold water and the wall body structure and its leakage protective system of ground thermal conditioning temperature

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CN102433940A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 High-efficiency, energy-saving and fireproofing heat insulation board of outer wall and preparation method thereof
CN203866991U (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-08 江苏溧阳建设集团有限公司 Heat insulation plate for building
CN105604200A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 山东乾元泽孚科技股份有限公司 Prefabricated building component using solar energy and air energy
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CN108130959A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-08 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 Utilize tunnel cold water and the wall body structure and its leakage protective system of ground thermal conditioning temperature

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CN109779177A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 孙夏星 A kind of novel decorative insulation board
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CN110219419A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 陶展鹏 A kind of environment-friendly type waterproof roll
CN110219419B (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-10-02 冠翔技术集团有限公司 Environment-friendly waterproofing membrane
CN110777953A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-11 融兴建设集团有限公司 Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation board

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