CN109232153B - 一种石脑油制备低碳烯烃的方法 - Google Patents
一种石脑油制备低碳烯烃的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109232153B CN109232153B CN201811135535.4A CN201811135535A CN109232153B CN 109232153 B CN109232153 B CN 109232153B CN 201811135535 A CN201811135535 A CN 201811135535A CN 109232153 B CN109232153 B CN 109232153B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 carbon olefin hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
- C07C2523/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/847—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811135535.4A CN109232153B (zh) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | 一种石脑油制备低碳烯烃的方法 |
EP19867980.5A EP3854772B1 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-19 | Method for catalytic cracking of naphtha |
PCT/CN2019/106752 WO2020063449A1 (zh) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-19 | 石脑油催化裂解催化剂、催化裂解方法以及反应装置 |
US17/279,856 US11473019B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-19 | Naphtha catalytic cracking catalyst, catalytic cracking method and reaction device |
ES19867980T ES2974266T3 (es) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-19 | Método de craqueo catalítico de nafta |
SA521421570A SA521421570B1 (ar) | 2018-09-27 | 2021-03-25 | محفز تكسير حفزي للنافثا، طريقة تكسير حفزي ووسيلة تفاعل |
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CN201811135535.4A CN109232153B (zh) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | 一种石脑油制备低碳烯烃的方法 |
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CN109232153A CN109232153A (zh) | 2019-01-18 |
CN109232153B true CN109232153B (zh) | 2020-05-05 |
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CN201811135535.4A Active CN109232153B (zh) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | 一种石脑油制备低碳烯烃的方法 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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ES2974266T3 (es) | 2018-09-27 | 2024-06-26 | Shanghai Supezet Eng Tech Co Ltd | Método de craqueo catalítico de nafta |
EP3939697B1 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2023-08-02 | Shanghai Supezet Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. | Alkane catalytic dehydrogenation reaction device comprising an annular catalyst distributor |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3725495A (en) * | 1969-12-23 | 1973-04-03 | Toksoe H | Catalytic steam cracking of hydrocarbons and catalysts therefor |
CN101116827A (zh) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种由烃类催化氧化裂解制取低碳烯烃的催化剂及其应用 |
WO2013054173A1 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. | A process for production of c3 olefin in a fluid catalytic cracking unit |
CN107974285A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生产低碳烯烃和轻芳烃的催化裂解方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201811135535.4A patent/CN109232153B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3725495A (en) * | 1969-12-23 | 1973-04-03 | Toksoe H | Catalytic steam cracking of hydrocarbons and catalysts therefor |
CN101116827A (zh) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种由烃类催化氧化裂解制取低碳烯烃的催化剂及其应用 |
WO2013054173A1 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. | A process for production of c3 olefin in a fluid catalytic cracking unit |
CN107974285A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生产低碳烯烃和轻芳烃的催化裂解方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
变径提升管反应器扩径段内气固流动特性研究;吴文龙等;《石油炼制与化工》;20141130;第45卷(第11期);第54-59页 * |
渣油催化裂化提升管反应器性能的数值模拟——喷嘴射流速度与角度对流动反应的影响;王洪斌等;《化工学报》;19990430;第50卷(第2期);第200-207页 * |
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