CN109222503A - 药物均分量装器 - Google Patents

药物均分量装器 Download PDF

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CN109222503A
CN109222503A CN201810854179.5A CN201810854179A CN109222503A CN 109222503 A CN109222503 A CN 109222503A CN 201810854179 A CN201810854179 A CN 201810854179A CN 109222503 A CN109222503 A CN 109222503A
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/48—Checking volume of filled material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
    • A47F1/02—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise for granulated or powdered materials, i.e. bulk materials
    • A47F1/03—Dispensing means, e.g. with buttons or handles
    • A47F1/035—Dispensing means, e.g. with buttons or handles having measuring devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
    • B65D83/0427—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation the articles being dispensed by inverting the container each time, by which action movable parts may be displaced by their own weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/16—Separating measured quantities from supply
    • B65B37/20—Separating measured quantities from supply by volume measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

一种药物均分量装器，支撑板上面密闭固定连接有多个与出药孔对应相通的量药筒，支撑板上方设有升降块，升降块上沿其厚度方向开设有多个与量药筒相对应、上下通透的量药槽，量药筒上下密闭滑动连接在量药槽内，升降块的侧面固定连接有升降滑套，升降滑套内上下滑动连接有升降滑杆，升降滑杆下端与支撑板固定相连，升降滑套的侧壁螺纹连接有定位螺栓，定位螺栓的里端顶在升降滑杆的外面；支撑板下面固定连接有成对设置、横向的抽拉滑轨，抽拉滑轨之间滑动连接有能将出药孔封堵的出药隔板。支撑板下方固定连接有连接板，连接板上开设有多个与出药孔上下相对应的通孔，每个通孔处都固定连接有用于连接药袋的出药筒，出药隔板位于出药筒上面。

Description

药物均分量装器
技术领域
本发明涉及一种医疗器械，尤其涉及一种药物均分量装器。
背景技术
日常生活中，医生给病人服用的药物有成包粉状的，也有散装片状的，许多药物都是从瓶中转移到纸袋中，对于药片，需要医生先将药片倒在干净的纸上，然后查药片的数量，最后再倒入纸袋中，这样操作很是麻烦，而且费时；对于药粉，常用药勺直接量取，不仅操作麻烦，而且每次转移的药量也有差异。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种方便快捷、使用效果好的药物均分量装器。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种药物均分量装器，包括底盘，底盘上面固定连接有竖向设置的支撑杆，支撑杆上端固定连接有支撑板，其特征在于，支撑板上开设有多个相同大小的出药孔，支撑板上面密闭固定连接有多个与出药孔对应相通的量药筒，支撑板上方设有具有一定厚度的升降块，升降块上沿其厚度方向开设有多个与量药筒相对应、上下通透的量药槽，量药筒上下密闭滑动连接在量药槽内，升降块的侧面固定连接有升降滑套，升降滑套内上下滑动连接有升降滑杆，升降滑杆下端与支撑板固定相连，升降滑套的侧壁螺纹连接有定位螺栓，定位螺栓的里端顶在升降滑杆的外面；支撑板下面固定连接有成对设置、横向的抽拉滑轨，抽拉滑轨之间滑动连接有能将出药孔封堵的出药隔板。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述支撑板下方固定连接有连接板，连接板上开设有多个与所述出药孔上下相对应的通孔，每个通孔处都固定连接有用于连接药袋的出药筒，所述出药隔板位于出药筒上面。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述连接板边缘固定连接多个竖向设置的吊杆，吊杆上端与所述支撑板固定相连。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述升降块的上表面边缘固定连接有竖向设置、带有开口的挡板，所述量药槽位于挡板围成的区域内，挡板开口处所对应的升降块侧面固定连接有余药收集槽。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述余药收集槽的竖向截面为“L”型，余药收集槽的两端向外延伸超出所述挡板的开口。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述升降块的水平投影为长方形。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述出药筒的上端口内径大于所述出药孔的直径。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述升降滑杆的上端固定连接有防脱板。
根据所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述量药筒的大小相同，量药筒之间互相平行设置。
医生可借助本发明量、装药物，使用时先将药物从瓶中倒向升降块，药物会进入量药槽和量药筒内，然后另外配备一块刮板，从一侧向另一侧推动刮板，药物会将量药筒和量药槽填满，多余的药物被推进余药收集槽，收集后可重新进行下一轮的药物量装。抽拉出药隔板，量药筒和量药槽内的药物便通过出药筒进入药袋。
本发明的使用能够实现一次操作便可量装多个药袋，操作简单、方便快捷；由于量药槽和量药筒的大小相同，因此每个药袋内量装的药物都相同，使用效果好。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图；
图2是图1中升降块、余药收集槽、挡板和升降滑套的俯视结构示意图。
附图中：
1、余药收集槽；2、升降块；3、量药槽；4、量药筒；5、出药孔；6、防脱板；7、升降滑杆；8、升降滑套；9、定位螺栓；10、支撑杆；11、底盘；12、药袋；13、出药筒；14、连接板；15、出药隔板；16、抽拉滑轨；17、吊杆；18、支撑板；19、挡板。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述：
一种药物均分量装器，如图1和图2所示，包括底盘11，底盘11上面固定连接有竖向设置的支撑杆10，支撑杆10上端固定连接有支撑板18，支撑板18上开设有多个相同大小的出药孔5，支撑板18上面密闭固定连接有多个与出药孔5对应相通的量药筒4，支撑板18上方设有具有一定厚度的升降块2，升降块2上沿其厚度方向开设有多个与量药筒4相对应、上下通透的量药槽3，量药筒4上下密闭滑动连接在量药槽3内，升降块2的侧面固定连接有升降滑套8，升降滑套8内上下滑动连接有升降滑杆7，升降滑杆7下端与支撑板18固定相连，升降滑套8的侧壁螺纹连接有定位螺栓9，定位螺栓9的里端顶在升降滑杆7的外面；支撑板18下面固定连接有成对设置、横向的抽拉滑轨16，抽拉滑轨16之间滑动连接有能将出药孔5封堵的出药隔板15。
所述支撑板18下方固定连接有连接板14，连接板14上开设有多个与所述出药孔5上下相对应的通孔，每个通孔处都固定连接有用于连接药袋12的出药筒13，所述出药隔板15位于出药筒13上面。
所述连接板14边缘固定连接多个竖向设置的吊杆17，吊杆17上端与所述支撑板18固定相连。
在本实施例中，所述升降块2的上表面边缘固定连接有竖向设置、带有开口的挡板19，所述量药槽3位于挡板19围成的区域内，挡板19开口处所对应的升降块2侧面固定连接有余药收集槽1。
所述余药收集槽1的竖向截面为“L”型，余药收集槽1的两端向外延伸超出所述挡板19的开口。
在本实施例中，所述升降块2的水平投影为长方形。所述出药筒13的上端口内径大于所述出药孔5的直径。所述升降滑杆7的上端固定连接有防脱板6。所述量药筒4的大小相同，量药筒4之间互相平行设置。
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述，并非对本发明的构思和范围进行限定，在不脱离本发明设计构思的前提下，本领域中普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变型和改进，均应落入本发明的保护范围，本发明请求保护的技术内容，已经全部记载在权利要求书中。

Claims (2)

1.一种药物均分量装器，包括底盘（11），底盘（11）上面固定连接有竖向设置的支撑杆（10），支撑杆（10）上端固定连接有支撑板（18），其特征在于，支撑板（18）上开设有多个相同大小的出药孔（5），支撑板（18）上面密闭固定连接有多个与出药孔（5）对应相通的量药筒（4），支撑板（18）上方设有具有一定厚度的升降块（2），升降块（2）上沿其厚度方向开设有多个与量药筒（4）相对应、上下通透的量药槽（3），量药筒（4）上下密闭滑动连接在量药槽（3）内，升降块（2）的侧面固定连接有升降滑套（8），升降滑套（8）内上下滑动连接有升降滑杆（7），升降滑杆（7）下端与支撑板（18）固定相连，升降滑套（8）的侧壁螺纹连接有定位螺栓（9），定位螺栓（9）的里端顶在升降滑杆（7）的外面；支撑板（18）下面固定连接有成对设置、横向的抽拉滑轨（16），抽拉滑轨（16）之间滑动连接有能将出药孔（5）封堵的出药隔板（15）；所述升降块（2）的上表面边缘固定连接有竖向设置、带有开口的挡板（19），所述量药槽（3）位于挡板（19）围成的区域内，挡板（19）开口处所对应的升降块（2）侧面固定连接有余药收集槽（1）；所述升降滑杆（7）的上端固定连接有防脱板（6）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的药物均分量装器，其特征在于，所述余药收集槽（1）的竖向截面为“L”型，余药收集槽（1）的两端向外延伸超出所述挡板（19）的开口。
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