CN109198658A - A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device - Google Patents

A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109198658A
CN109198658A CN201811077276.4A CN201811077276A CN109198658A CN 109198658 A CN109198658 A CN 109198658A CN 201811077276 A CN201811077276 A CN 201811077276A CN 109198658 A CN109198658 A CN 109198658A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
riser
pedestal
shelling
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811077276.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Calex Coffee Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Calex Coffee Food Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Calex Coffee Food Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Calex Coffee Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811077276.4A priority Critical patent/CN109198658A/en
Publication of CN109198658A publication Critical patent/CN109198658A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling devices, including pedestal, the both ends of the pedestal are fixedly welded respectively is connected with riser, the upper inner of the riser is equipped with shelling case, the inside both ends of the shelling case are equipped with bearing, the rotation on bearings is equipped with shelling roller, the upper outside of the right side riser is fixedly installed with first motor, hinged-support is installed on the inside of the left and right side riser of the collecting box, telescopic rod is rotatably connected between two hinged-supports, second motor is installed on the right side of collecting box on the pedestal, oval turntable is installed in the shaft of second motor, track groove is installed in the outer right wall of the collecting box, the ellipse turntable and track groove, which roll, to be connected, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively arranged in the collecting box from top to bottom.The invention size can be carried out to the coffee bean after decortication and quality is screened, and the process for eliminating later period screening saves a large amount of manpower and material resources.

Description

A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to coffee processing unit (plant) technical fields, and in particular to a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device.
Background technique
After the fruit on coffee tree is picked, after needing to be wrapped in the epidermis removal outside coffee bean, ability Required coffee bean is finally obtained, coffee can carry out decortication by washing or big machinery and realize commercial scale, to Market provides the coffee bean product after decortication, and using manually peeling, not only work difficulty is larger, peels of poor quality, and Working efficiency is low.
For this purpose, application No. is the patent of CN204907835U, it discloses a kind of coffee bean hulling machine, including feed inlet, Shell case, bracket.Main shaft separator, coffee bean discharge port and motor, the principal axis roller are set as round table-like, and principal axis roller is thick One end by bearing be fixedly connected on shelling case inside, principal axis roller milling cutter one end is connected to motor by belt pulley, principal axis roller from Butt end is provided with equidistant screw thread, and screw thread is combined with the screw thread on principal axis roller on the chamber interior wall that shells, the coffee being placed in feed hopper Coffee beans enter shelling case in, by shelling chamber interior wall and principal axis roller on constant worm pich extruding and friction, due to principal axis roller with can Think that the distance between inner wall is smaller and smaller, coffee bean is bigger by extruding, the friction of screw thread, and foregoing invention coffee bean hulling machine can be with It shells simultaneously to the coffee bean of different volumes.
But above scheme has following defects that the coffee bean quality after shelling is not of uniform size in use, there are broken The beans inferior of damage, above-mentioned apparatus cannot screen in time after shelling, need manually to be screened again, time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device, including pedestal, The both ends of the pedestal are fixedly welded respectively is connected with riser, and the upper inner of the riser is fixedly installed with shelling case, described The inside both ends of shelling case are equipped with bearing, and the rotation on bearings is equipped with shelling roller, the upper outside of the right side riser It is fixedly installed with first motor, the shaft of the first motor passes through bearing and is fixedly connected with shelling roller, installs on the pedestal There is collecting box, hinged-support is installed on the inside of the left and right side riser of the collecting box, is rotated between two hinged-supports It is connected with telescopic rod, the second motor is installed on the right side of collecting box on the pedestal, is equipped in the shaft of second motor Oval turntable is equipped with track groove in the outer right wall of the collecting box, and the ellipse turntable and track groove, which roll, to be connected, described The first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively arranged in collecting box from top to bottom.
Specification of this first filter screen of setting is 28 mesh, and the specification of the second filter screen is 48 mesh, can be to shelling after Coffee bean carries out size superiority and inferiority and is screened.
Preferably, the exit of the lower right-hand side of the shelling case is tiltedly installed with strainer.
Preferably, the inside middle position of the right side riser is equipped with air blower.
This setting air blower can separate the coffee bean and coffee bean passed through from strainer batch.
Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box is equipped with idler wheel, and the base upper surface is equipped with groove.
Preferably, the left upper portion of the shelling case is equipped with feed hopper.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: the invention can by first the second strainer of sieve box being arranged in collecting box It, can be with by setting track groove on the right side of collecting box and oval turntable to carry out the screening of size quality to the coffee bean after shelling Double swerve is carried out to collecting box, avoids coffee bean from accumulating on strainer and blocks filter opening, after decortication can be made by air blower Coffee bean is separated with coffee skin of beancurd.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of base structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 risers, 3 shelling casees, 4 bearings, 5 shelling rollers, 6 strainers, 7 air blowers, 8 first motors, 9 chargings Bucket, 10 collecting boxs, 11 first filter screens, 12 second filter screens, 13 second motors, 14 oval turntables, 15 hinged-supports, 16 are stretched Bar, 17 idler wheels, 18 grooves, 19 track grooves,.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device, including pedestal 1, the fixed weldering respectively of the both ends of the pedestal 1 It is connected to riser 2 in succession, the upper inner of the riser 2 is fixedly installed with shelling case 3, the inside both ends installation of the shelling case 3 There is bearing 4, shelling roller 5 is rotatably equipped on the bearing 4, the upper outside of the right side riser 2 is fixedly installed with the first electricity Machine 8, the shaft of the first motor 8 pass through bearing 4 and are fixedly connected with shelling roller 5, are equipped with collecting box 10 on the pedestal 1, The inside of the left and right side riser 2 of the collecting box 10 is equipped with hinged-support 15, the company of rotation between two hinged-supports 15 It is connected to telescopic rod 16, the right side of collecting box 10 is equipped with the second motor 13 on the pedestal 1, in the shaft of second motor 13 Oval turntable 14 is installed, track groove 19, the ellipse turntable 14 and track are installed in the outer right wall of the collecting box 10 Slot 19 rolls connection.The first filter screen 11 and the second filter screen 12 are respectively arranged in the collecting box 10 from top to bottom, it is described The specification of first strainer 11 is 28 mesh, and the specification of second strainer 12 is 48 mesh.
Specifically, the exit of the lower right-hand side of the shelling case 3 is tiltedly installed with strainer 6.
Specifically, the inside middle position of the right side riser 2 is equipped with air blower 7.
Specifically, the bottom of the collecting box 10 is equipped with idler wheel 17,1 upper surface of pedestal is equipped with groove 18, can Move left and right idler wheel 17 in groove 18.
Specifically, the left upper portion of the shelling case 3 is equipped with feed hopper 9.
In use, coffee bean is poured into from feed hopper 9, coffee bean is in shelling case 3 from de- after shelling roller 5 shells It is discharged below housing box 3, when the coffee bean and coffee skin of beancurd of discharge pass through from strainer 6, opening air blower 7 makes coffee skin of beancurd and coffee The separation of coffee beans, the coffee bean after separation enter in collecting box 10, and are screened by the first strainer 11 and the second strainer 12, receive The right side of header 10 is equipped with track groove 19 and oval turntable 14, can make 10 double swerve of collecting box, coffee bean is avoided to accumulate Opening of sieve is blocked on strainer.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the fixed weldering respectively of the both ends of the pedestal (1) It is connected in succession riser (2), the upper inner of the riser (2) is fixedly installed with shelling case (3), the inside of shelling case (3) Both ends are equipped with bearing (4), and shelling roller (5), the upper outside of the right side riser (2) are rotatably equipped on the bearing (4) It is fixedly installed with first motor (8), the shaft of the first motor (8) passes through bearing (4) and is fixedly connected with shelling roller (5), institute It states and is equipped on pedestal (1) collecting box (10), is equipped on the inside of the left and right side riser (2) of the collecting box (10) hinged Seat (15) is rotatably connected to telescopic rod (16) between two hinged-supports (15), the right side of collecting box (10) on the pedestal (1) Side is equipped with the second motor (13), is equipped with oval turntable (14), the collecting box in the shaft of second motor (13) (10) it is equipped in outer right wall track groove (19), the ellipse turntable (14) and track groove (19), which rolls, to be connected;
It is respectively arranged with the first filter screen (11) and the second filter screen (12) from top to bottom in the collecting box (10).
2. a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of shelling case (3) The exit of lower section is tiltedly installed with strainer (6).
3. a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side riser (2) it is interior Side middle position is equipped with air blower (7).
4. a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the collecting box (10) It is equipped with idler wheel (17), pedestal (1) upper surface is equipped with groove (18).
5. a kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left side of shelling case (3) Top is equipped with feed hopper (9).
CN201811077276.4A 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device Withdrawn CN109198658A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811077276.4A CN109198658A (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811077276.4A CN109198658A (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109198658A true CN109198658A (en) 2019-01-15

Family

ID=64983633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811077276.4A Withdrawn CN109198658A (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of coffee fresh fruit hulling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109198658A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110974863A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 贵州金草海药材发展有限公司 A whisker removing machine for radix pseudostellariae
CN112136945A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-29 云南肆只猫实业有限公司 A fresh fruit desquamation fermenting installation for baking coffee bean production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110974863A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 贵州金草海药材发展有限公司 A whisker removing machine for radix pseudostellariae
CN112136945A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-29 云南肆只猫实业有限公司 A fresh fruit desquamation fermenting installation for baking coffee bean production

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190115

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication