CN109197745A - Aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply - Google Patents
Aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109197745A CN109197745A CN201811390262.8A CN201811390262A CN109197745A CN 109197745 A CN109197745 A CN 109197745A CN 201811390262 A CN201811390262 A CN 201811390262A CN 109197745 A CN109197745 A CN 109197745A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- oxygen
- breeding
- water
- oxygen supply
- Prior art date
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonivamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RLWFMZKPPHHHCB-PWNYCUMCSA-N (1r,2r)-cyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C(O)=O RLWFMZKPPHHHCB-PWNYCUMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011118 depth filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply, belong to technical field of aquaculture, including box for breeding, it is equipped with the sliding slot being recessed inwardly at the top of box for breeding, catch basin is flexibly connected in sliding slot, is equipped with partition inside box for breeding, baffle surface is equipped with several mesh, partition upper surface is equipped with oxygen-increasing device, and air compressor machine, circulating pump are respectively arranged at left and right sides of box for breeding, and air compressor machine, circulating pump are located above support frame.Present apparatus layering oxygen supply, meets the needs of different aquatic products are to oxygen, can improve the oxygen concentration in cultivation water, also may filter that the impurity in water, makes to cultivate water circulation use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply.
Background technique
China is aquaculture great powers in the world, and only pond culture area just reaches about 20,000,000 mu, and cultured output occupies generation
First, boundary.Recently, as China's aquaculture area and cultivation density constantly expand, weather condition is more and more severe, aquatic products
Requirement of the product to dissolved oxygen is higher and higher, and low dissolved oxygen is allowed to accelerated breathing, then low, raises the nose above water to breathe, or even dead.Under normal circumstances,
Fish pond anoxic is often at night, and when especially dawn air pressure is low, dissolved oxygen is minimum, and raiser is to observe the shoal of fish and stand fast at all night.
Existing apparatus of oxygen supply used for aquiculture still has some shortcomings when in use；
1. existing apparatus of oxygen supply used for aquiculture needs when the support frame of link block and apparatus of oxygen supply is attached when in use
Fixation hole alignment is fixed, the time is expended, and be easy to happen loosening when used for a long time, causes to connect unstable.
2. existing apparatus of oxygen supply used for aquiculture is when in use since device of the floating drum in connection is fixed structure, nothing
Method is attached according to the size of floating drum, and limitation is larger, and connection is unstable, more loosens.
3. the corrosion that existing apparatus of oxygen supply used for aquiculture when in use since floating drum is chronically exposed in air, is subject to
Property is larger, be easy to cause the cracking of pontoon surface, to damage, increases the cost of replacement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply, layering oxygen supply meets different aquatic products to oxygen
Demand can improve the oxygen concentration in cultivation water, also may filter that the impurity in water, make to cultivate water circulation use.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply, including box for breeding are supported
It grows box top and is equipped with the sliding slot being recessed inwardly, catch basin is flexibly connected in sliding slot, is equipped with partition inside box for breeding, baffle surface is set
There are several mesh, partition upper surface is equipped with oxygen-increasing device, is respectively arranged with air compressor machine, circulating pump at left and right sides of box for breeding,
Air compressor machine, circulating pump are located above support frame.Box for breeding is separated with partition is divided into upper layer and lower layer, solves aquaculture object to dissolution
The different demands of oxygen guarantee the survival rate of aquaculture object, and air compressor machine, circulating pump work at the same time, and can make the cultivation in box for breeding
Water circulates, and has good filter effect to cultivation water, it is ensured that the cleannes in box for breeding, oxygen-increasing device can increase in water
Oxygen content, avoid aquatic products from occurring raising the nose above water to breathe the phenomenon of even material culture death, the present apparatus collects cultivation, oxygen supply, purified water in one
Body, novel in design, easy to use, long service life, function is more powerful, is suitable for any most aquatic product cultivation, tool
There are extensive market prospects.
Preferably, the trench bottom that catchments is equipped with pulley, pulley is connected in inside sliding slot, and catch basin two sides offer multiple rows
The mouth of a river.The water that drainpipe can be discharged for catch basin is collected, and idler wheel slidably reciprocates in sliding slot, and water is slowly gushed out from discharge outlet, stream
To box for breeding, box for breeding will have always new water source to be added, and when water is added, water flowing has certain difference in height, box for breeding
The water surface on can generate some ripples, increase the contact area of water and air, there is the increase using oxygen capacity.
Preferably, connecting drainpipe above catch basin, controller is installed in the middle part of drainpipe, drainpipe right-hand end connects
Elastic hose one end is connect, the other end of elastic hose connects two-way valve, and the lower end of two-way valve connects flow pipe, connects in the middle part of flow pipe
Filter box is taken over, flow pipe end connects circulating pump.Extraction by circulating pump to box for breeding inside cultivation water, passes through cultivation water
Flow pipe, again to spring hose, is finally discharged into drainpipe, drainpipe can also bring air into during draining to Rose Box
Inside box for breeding, realizes the lasting oxygen supply to cultivation water, increase the mobility of water body, while also saving water resource, ensure that
The activity of aquatic products, improves culture efficiency.
Preferably, be equipped with three layer filtration layer inside Rose Box, filter layer primary strainer, the superpower suction of active carbon from bottom to up
The efficient filter bed of essence of attached layer, HEPA.Cultivation water will necessarily generate harmful substance in the case where being changed without for a long time, in Rose Box
Filter layer can effectively reduce the generation of harmful substance in cultivation water, can adsorb the impurity in water, cultivation water is avoided to make aquatic products
At certain harm.
Preferably, connecting drinking-water pipe one end in the middle part of circulating pump, the drinking-water pipe other end is located inside box for breeding and passes to feeding
Grow bottom portion.Circulating pump can suck water in drinking-water pipe, so that cultivation water is constantly in recurrent state, be conducive to the increasing of oxygen concentration
Add, the nozzle for bottom of the tube of drawing water goes out to be equipped with primary filter, can primary filtration impurities in water.
Preferably, air compressor machine connects oxygen deliverng pipe, oxygen deliverng pipe is located in the interlayer of the inner wall of box for breeding, uniformly distributed on oxygen deliverng pipe
There are several to be aerated valve.Bulk gas can be passed in oxygen deliverng pipe by air compressor machine when working, and the multiple aeration valves in oxygen deliverng pipe surface can incite somebody to action
Gas sprays, the water of box for breeding bottom can bubbling always, duck in drink be squeezed can moment rupture, air when rupture in bubble
Can be in cultivation water, while water can also shake, and be melted into more oxygen in water, improve the survival rate of aquatic products, guarantee
Culture efficiency.
Preferably, top is equipped with block cover on the left of partition, block cover connection cultivates chamber interior wall, is equipped with waterproof inside block cover
Lamp, water proof lamp lower section are placed with photosynthetic bacteria portion.It is equipped with photosynthetic bacteria portion on partition bottom in box for breeding, and in photosynthetic bacteria
Water proof lamp is set above portion, to generate oxygen when box for breeding bottom oxygen content is lower by photosynthetic bacteria portion photosynthesis, prevent
Bottom anoxic, it is ensured that aquatic products for a long time in water will not hypoxia death, can be closed when oxygen is enough water proof lamp stop it is photosynthetic thin
The oxygen supply of bacterium portion.
Preferably, oxygen-increasing device newel, newel surface loop is furnished at least 4 transiting rods, connects between transiting rod
Diamond shape frame, transiting rod middle part are equipped with waterproof machine, and the output end of waterproof machine runs through the center of transiting rod, and is connected with rotation
Axis, rotation axis end connect impeller.Oxygen-increasing device is mounted on the upper surface of partition, and impeller is covered by the string bag, can avoid aquatic products
Close to impeller, prevent impeller from damaging in the process of running to aquatic products, the active oxygen separating function on partition upper layer is insufficient, needs
Impeller rotates for a long time, drives cultivation water be in flow regime, makes the continuous accidental fluctuation of water, increase cultivation water and air
Contact area finally makes the oxygen content in water reach cultivation and requires.
Preferably, impeller surface is equipped with the flabellum of protrusion, several shrinkage pools are offered between flabellum, are passed through below transiting rod
Stablize rope connection pedestal, base lower surface is bonded with partition.The flabellum of impeller surface protrusion can accelerate the stream of water flow when rotated
It is dynamic, lesser swirl shape is formed, a large amount of air is had when forming whirlpool and is entered, the concentration of carbon dioxide can also drop therewith in water
It is low, circinate water flow pass through shrinkage pool, enhance the relative motion between water flow each section, make water flow formd on interface compared with
Big velocity gradient also improves the yield of aquatic products while greatly increasing oxygen content.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that box for breeding is divided into upper layer and lower layer by partition by the present apparatus,
Aquaculture object is solved to the different demands of dissolved oxygen, guarantees the survival rate of aquaculture object, circulating pump supports box for breeding inside
The extraction filtering for growing water, makes water enter catch basin, can there is certain difference in height when the water in catch basin is flow in box for breeding, increase
The big contact area of water and air, promotes the oxygen capacity in water, circulating pump can directly be supplied oxygen to the culturing area of lower layer, be guaranteed
There is enough oxygen in water, the blade of oxygen-increasing device surrounding can continue to rotate, increase the mobility of water body, promote water oxygen level
Further reach saturation, to improve culture efficiency.
The present invention provides aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply through the above technical solution, compensates for the deficiencies in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of catch basin of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of oxygen-increasing device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of oxygen-increasing device of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of Rose Box of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1 box for breeding；2 sliding slots；3 catch basins；31 discharge outlet；32 pulleys；4 drainpipes；5 controllers；6
Elastic hose；7 two-way valves；8 flow pipes；9 Rose Boxes；91 primary strainer active carbons；92 superpower adsorption layers；The efficient refined filtration of 93HEPA
Layer；10 circulating pumps；11 support frames；12 drinking-water pipes；13 primary filters；14 aeration valves；15 branch pipes；16 air compressor machines；17 oxygen deliverng pipes；18 every
Plate；19 photosynthetic bacteria portions；20 water proof lamps；21 block covers；22 oxygen-increasing devices；221 impellers；222 rotation axis；223 transiting rods；224 is recessed
Hole；225 flabellums；226 waterproof machines；227 stablize rope；228 pedestals；229 string bags；230 newels；231 diamond shape frames.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply, including box for breeding 1 are equipped with the sliding slot 2 being recessed inwardly at the top of box for breeding 1,
It is flexibly connected catch basin 3 in sliding slot 2, partition 18 is equipped with inside box for breeding 1,18 surface of partition is equipped with several mesh, partition 18
Upper surface is equipped with oxygen-increasing device 22, and air compressor machine 16, circulating pump 10 are respectively arranged at left and right sides of box for breeding 1, and air compressor machine 16 follows
Ring pump 10 is located at 11 top of support frame.Box for breeding is separated with partition is divided into upper layer and lower layer, solves aquaculture object to dissolved oxygen
Different demands guarantee the survival rate of aquaculture object, and air compressor machine, circulating pump work at the same time, and the cultivation water in box for breeding can be made to follow
Circulation is dynamic, and has good filter effect to cultivation water, it is ensured that the cleannes in box for breeding, oxygen-increasing device can increase the oxygen in water
Content avoids aquatic products from the floating head even phenomenon of material culture death occur, and the present apparatus integrates cultivation, oxygen supply, purified water, if
Meter is novel, and easy to use, long service life, function is more powerful, is suitable for any most aquatic product cultivation, has extensive
Market prospects.
3 bottom of catch basin is equipped with pulley 32, and pulley 32 is connected in inside sliding slot 2, and 3 two sides of catch basin offer multiple drainings
Mouth 31.The water that drainpipe can be discharged for catch basin is collected, and idler wheel slidably reciprocates in sliding slot, and water is slowly gushed out from discharge outlet, stream
To box for breeding, box for breeding will have always new water source to be added, and when water is added, water flowing has certain difference in height, box for breeding
The water surface on can generate some ripples, increase the contact area of water and air, there is the increase using oxygen capacity.
Drainpipe 4 is connected above catch basin 3, controller 5 is installed in the middle part of drainpipe 4, and 4 right-hand end of drainpipe connects bullet
Property 6 one end of hose, the other end of elastic hose 6 connects two-way valve 7, and the lower end of two-way valve 7 connects flow pipe 8,8 middle part of flow pipe
Rose Box 9 is connected, 8 end of flow pipe connects circulating pump 10.Extraction by circulating pump to box for breeding inside cultivation water makes to cultivate
Water, again to spring hose, is finally discharged into drainpipe by flow pipe to Rose Box, and drainpipe also can will be empty during draining
Gas is brought into inside box for breeding, is realized the lasting oxygen supply to cultivation water, is increased the mobility of water body, while also saving water resource,
The activity that ensure that aquatic products, improves culture efficiency.
It is equipped with three layer filtration layer inside Rose Box 9, filter layer primary strainer 91, the superpower adsorption layer of active carbon from bottom to up
92, the efficient filter bed of essence 93 of HEPA.Cultivation water will necessarily generate harmful substance in the case where being changed without for a long time, in Rose Box
Filter layer can effectively reduce the generation of harmful substance in cultivation water, can adsorb the impurity in water, cultivation water is avoided to make aquatic products
At certain harm.
12 one end of drinking-water pipe is connected in the middle part of circulating pump 10,12 other end of drinking-water pipe is located at 1 inside of box for breeding and passes to cultivation
1 bottom of case.Circulating pump can suck water in drinking-water pipe, so that cultivation water is constantly in recurrent state, be conducive to the increase of oxygen concentration,
The nozzle for bottom of the tube of drawing water goes out to be equipped with primary filter, can primary filtration impurities in water.
Air compressor machine 16 connects oxygen deliverng pipe 17, and oxygen deliverng pipe 17 is located in the interlayer of the inner wall of box for breeding 1, uniformly distributed on oxygen deliverng pipe 17
There are several to be aerated valve 14.Bulk gas can be passed in oxygen deliverng pipe by air compressor machine when working, the multiple aeration valve meetings in oxygen deliverng pipe surface
Gas is sprayed, the water of box for breeding bottom can bubbling always, duck in drink be squeezed can moment rupture, sky when rupture in bubble
Gas can be in cultivation water, while water can also shake, and is melted into more oxygen in water, improves the survival rate of aquatic products, protects
Culture efficiency is demonstrate,proved.
18 left side top of partition is equipped with block cover 21, and block cover 21 connects 1 inner wall of box for breeding, is equipped with water proof lamp inside block cover 21
20, photosynthetic bacteria portion 19 is placed with below water proof lamp 20.It is equipped with photosynthetic bacteria portion on partition bottom in box for breeding, and photosynthetic
Water proof lamp is set above bacterium portion, so that oxygen is generated by photosynthetic bacteria portion photosynthesis when box for breeding bottom oxygen content is lower,
Prevent bottom anoxic, it is ensured that aquatic products for a long time in water will not hypoxia death, can be closed when oxygen is enough water proof lamp stop light
Close the oxygen supply of bacterium portion.
22 newel 230 of oxygen-increasing device, 230 surface loop of newel are furnished at least 4 transiting rods 223, between transiting rod 223
Diamond shape frame 231 is connected, waterproof machine 226 is equipped in the middle part of transiting rod 223, the output end of waterproof machine 226 runs through transiting rod 223
Center, and be connected with rotation axis 222,222 end of rotation axis connects impeller 221.Oxygen-increasing device is mounted on the upper table of partition
Face, impeller are covered by the string bag, be can avoid aquatic products close to impeller, are prevented impeller from damaging in the process of running to aquatic products,
The active oxygen separating function on partition upper layer is insufficient, and impeller is needed to rotate for a long time, drives cultivation water to be in flow regime, keeps water continuous
Accidental fluctuation, increase cultivation water and air contact area, finally make the oxygen content in water reach cultivation require.
221 surface of impeller is equipped with the flabellum 225 of protrusion, offers several shrinkage pools 224 between flabellum 225, under transiting rod 223
By stablizing 227 connection pedestal 228 of rope, 228 lower surface of pedestal is bonded with partition 18 for side.The flabellum of impeller surface protrusion is rotating
When can accelerate the flowing of water flow, form lesser swirl shape, a large amount of air had when forming whirlpool and is entered, carbon dioxide in water
Concentration can also decrease, circinate water flow pass through shrinkage pool, enhance the relative motion between water flow each section, water flow made to exist
Biggish velocity gradient is formd on interface, also improves the yield of aquatic products while greatly increasing oxygen content.
Embodiment 2:
Above-mentioned 221 surface of impeller is coated with nonpolluting coating, which is made of following component and parts by weight: zinc acrylate resin 45
- 50 parts, 15-20 parts of diisononyl phthalate, 1-5 parts of nano silver powder, 7-15 parts of Vanillyl pelargonic amide, zinc pyrithione
6-8 parts, 1- methyl -0.02-0.05 parts of trans- 1,2- cyclopropane dicarboxylic acid's dimethyl ester, 0.5-1.5 parts of algaecide, zinc oxide 10 ~ 35
Part, 10 parts -15 parts of wetting dispersing agent, 20-25 parts of anti-settling agent, 13-15 parts of talcum powder and 6-8 parts of organic solvent.1- in the coating
The addition of trans- 1, the 2- cyclopropane dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester of methyl-can significantly improve the activity of each composition, effectively widen polymerization and produce
The molecular weight distribution of object, reduce polymerization reaction gelatin viscosity, make polymer generate branched structure, improve polymer cold flow properties,
The anti-slippery of processability, vulcanizate, resistance to ag(e)ing, so that the waterproofness of coating, ageing resistance are improved, antifouling characteristic,
Extend the service life of coating, coating made from the formula has antifouling anti-aging characteristic, it is therefore prevented that impeller and its component are long
Phase impregnates microorganism and impurity attachment in water, generates scale and causes certain pollution to cultivation water, goes back coating also and has pair
A variety of ocean epizoites and algae have the property killed well, and nontoxic, will not remain, and there are also certain flexibility and increasings
The strong adhesive force of coating, mechanical performance and durability.
The preferred value of above-mentioned nonpolluting coating each component are as follows: 42 parts of zinc acrylate resin, 17 parts of diisononyl phthalate,
3 parts of nano silver powder, 7.7 parts of Vanillyl pelargonic amide, 6.8 parts of zinc pyrithione, 1- methyl-trans- 1,2- cyclopropane dicarboxylic acid two
0.023 part of methyl esters, 0.7 part of algaecide, 13 parts of zinc oxide, 10 parts of wetting dispersing agent, 22 parts of anti-settling agent, 14 parts of talcum powder and organic
7 parts of solvent.
Embodiment 3:
Aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply of the present invention is in actual use: the aquatic products layering cultivation that will need to cultivate, air compressor machine
16, circulating pump 10 works at the same time, and the cultivation water in box for breeding 1 can be made to circulate, and water can be sucked drinking-water pipe 12 by circulating pump 10
Interior, cultivation water passes through Rose Box 9, and Rose Box 9 is to cultivation water in-depth filtration, then send and set catch basin 3 and be expelled to box for breeding 1, pneumatics
Bulk gas can be passed in oxygen deliverng pipe 17 by machine 16, and the multiple aeration valves 14 in oxygen deliverng pipe surface can spray gas, effective to increase
Oxygen capacity in water, the impeller 221 of the oxygen-increasing device 22 of 18 top of partition, which does water, ceaselessly to be stirred, and makes water and the big face of air
Long-pending contact finally makes the oxygen content in water reach cultivation and requires, to improve the survival rate of aquatic products, ensure that cultivation effect
Benefit.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment 1,2,3, does not make herein
Narration in detail.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply, including box for breeding (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped with and be recessed inwardly at the top of the box for breeding (1)
Sliding slot (2), be flexibly connected catch basin (3) in the sliding slot (2), be equipped with partition (18) inside the box for breeding (1), it is described every
Plate (18) surface is equipped with several mesh, and partition (18) upper surface is equipped with oxygen-increasing device (22), and the box for breeding (1) is left
Right two sides are respectively arranged with air compressor machine (16), circulating pump (10), and the air compressor machine (16), circulating pump (10) are located at support frame (11)
Top.
2. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: catch basin (3) bottom, which is equipped with, to be slided
It takes turns (32), the pulley (32) is connected in sliding slot (2) inside, and catch basin (3) two sides offer multiple discharge outlet (31).
3. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connection row above the catch basin (3)
Water pipe (4), drainpipe (4) middle part are equipped with controller (5), and drainpipe (4) right-hand end connects elastic hose (6)
The other end of one end, the elastic hose (6) connects two-way valve (7), and the lower end of the two-way valve (7) connects flow pipe (8), institute
It states and connects Rose Box (9) in the middle part of flow pipe (8), flow pipe (8) end connects circulating pump (10).
4. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with three inside the Rose Box (9)
Layer filter layer, filter layer primary strainer (91), the superpower adsorption layer of active carbon (92), the efficient filter bed of essence of HEPA (93) from bottom to up.
5. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connection is taken out in the middle part of the circulating pump (10)
Water pipe (12) one end, drinking-water pipe (12) other end are located at box for breeding (1) inside and pass to box for breeding (1) bottom.
6. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air compressor machine (16) connects oxygen deliverng pipe
(17), in the interlayer for the inner wall that the oxygen deliverng pipe (17) is located at box for breeding (1), several exposures are evenly equipped on the oxygen deliverng pipe (17)
Air valve (14).
7. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: top is equipped on the left of the partition (18)
Block cover (21), the block cover (21) connects box for breeding (1) inner wall, is equipped with water proof lamp (20) inside the block cover (21), described
Photosynthetic bacteria portion (19) are placed with below water proof lamp (20).
8. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: oxygen-increasing device (22) newel
(230), newel (230) surface loop is furnished at least 4 transiting rods (223), connects diamond shape between the transiting rod (223)
Frame (231), transiting rod (223) middle part are equipped with waterproof machine (226), and the output end of the waterproof machine (226) runs through
The center of transiting rod (223), and rotation axis (222) are connected with, rotation axis (222) end connects impeller (221).
9. aquaculture apparatus of oxygen supply according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: impeller (221) surface is equipped with convex
Flabellum (225) out offers several shrinkage pools (224) between the flabellum (225), by steady below the transiting rod (223)
Fixed rope (227) connection pedestal (228), pedestal (228) lower surface is bonded with partition (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811390262.8A CN109197745B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Oxygen supply device for aquaculture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811390262.8A CN109197745B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Oxygen supply device for aquaculture |
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| CN109197745A true CN109197745A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109197745B CN109197745B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811390262.8A Active CN109197745B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Oxygen supply device for aquaculture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114431184A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 山东交通学院 | Aquatic animal breeding equipment |
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| CN206821719U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-02 | 林佳炜 | A kind of fish jar |
| CN108323467A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-27 | 张海卫 | A kind of sea farming system of environmental protection |
| CN207927577U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-10-02 | 广东国美水产食品有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture case apparatus of oxygen supply |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH02104229A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-17 | Shiitex:Kk | Fish culture device of automatic feeding and oxygenating |
| CN204762877U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-18 | 佛山市山湖电器有限公司 | Surface of water paddle aerator of reducible drift |
| CN205611562U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-10-05 | 上海义民电机有限公司 | Improved generation impeller formula water -cooling oxygen -increasing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114431184A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 山东交通学院 | Aquatic animal breeding equipment |
| CN114431184B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-03-28 | 山东交通学院 | Aquatic animal breeding equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109197745B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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