CN109197731A - A kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear - Google Patents

A kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197731A
CN109197731A CN201811046435.4A CN201811046435A CN109197731A CN 109197731 A CN109197731 A CN 109197731A CN 201811046435 A CN201811046435 A CN 201811046435A CN 109197731 A CN109197731 A CN 109197731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
breeding
box
motor
mounting blocks
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811046435.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109197731B (en
Inventor
金燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Science and Technology (Zhanjiang) Co.,Ltd.
Guangdong Haiba Aquatic Technology Co.,Ltd.
GUANGDONG TIANHAI SHENWEI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chengdu Cree Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811046435.4A priority Critical patent/CN109197731B/en
Publication of CN109197731A publication Critical patent/CN109197731A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109197731B publication Critical patent/CN109197731B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K80/00Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to holothruian cultures fields, in particular to a kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear, including box for breeding, finishing device, solar protection devices, cleaning device and feeder, the box for breeding upper end is equipped with an opening, finishing device is provided with transverse-moving mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism, the transverse-moving mechanism is symmetrically mounted in the opening of box for breeding, longitudinal moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on transverse-moving mechanism, solar protection devices includes rotating mechanism and contracting mechanism, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the side wall of box for breeding, the end of rotating mechanism is arranged in contracting mechanism, the position in box for breeding close to bottom is arranged in cleaning device, feeder is fixedly mounted on the side of box for breeding, multiple attachment bases are additionally provided in the box for breeding, the attachment base is semi-cylindrical structure, the present apparatus improves the survival rate of culturing sea cucumbers, and it can be with Automatic fishing sea cucumber.

Description

A kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to holothruian cultures field, in particular to a kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear.
Background technique
Sea cucumber belonged to Holothuroidea, is the ocean echinoderm to 8000 meters by the sea that lives, away from modern existing more than 600,000,000 years go through History, sea cucumber are food with seabed algae and planktonic organism.Sea cucumber whole body covers with corn, is widely distributed in each ocean in the world.South China Sea Littoral type is more, and there are about more than 20 sea cucumbers can be edible.The same ginseng of sea cucumber, bird's nest, shark's fin are eponymous, are the big treasures in the world eight One of.Sea cucumber is not only precious food and rare medicinal material.According to being recorded in supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica: sea cucumber, sweet-salty, Kidney tonifying, benefiting quintessence take the photograph urine, and impotence, warm-natured benefit, sufficient enemy's ginseng, therefore named sea cucumber are treated in establishing-Yang.Sea cucumber, which has, improves memory, prolongs Slow sexual gland aging, prevent artery sclerosis and it is antitumor the effects of.With popularizing for sea cucumber value knowledge, sea cucumber progresses into hundred Surname dining table.Living environment determines sea cucumber quality.
Currently, commodity sea cucumber is all artificial breeding mostly.Existing breeding way is placed in sea cucumber in box for breeding body, is raised Feed the foods such as microorganism and animal and plant clast.A kind of holothruian cultures that China Patent No. is announced by CN201220432430.7 Device includes to have cultivation cabinet, and interior case is equipped in box for breeding body, there is the lamina affixad being obliquely installed, interior case in the interior case Side wall, there is internal diameter to be less than the hole of 1cm on bottom plate and lamina affixad, have light barrier on lamina affixad.But current culturing sea cucumbers Survival rate is not high and can not achieve the function of catching automatically, so devising the present apparatus can surviving with several big raising sea cucumbers Rate and the function that sea cucumber is caught automatically may be implemented.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear.Solution The problem of holothruian cultures of having determined cannot be caught automatically.
To solve the above problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear, including box for breeding, finishing device, solar protection devices, cleaning device and throwing Device is eaten, the box for breeding upper end is equipped with an opening, and finishing device is provided with transverse-moving mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism, the cross Telephone-moving structure is symmetrically mounted in the opening of box for breeding, and longitudinal moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on transverse-moving mechanism, and solar protection devices includes There are rotating mechanism and contracting mechanism, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the side wall of box for breeding, and contracting mechanism is arranged in rotating mechanism End, the position in box for breeding close to bottom is arranged in cleaning device, and feeder is fixedly mounted on the side of box for breeding, institute It states and is additionally provided with multiple attachment bases in box for breeding, the attachment base is semi-cylindrical structure.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes the first mounting blocks that box for breeding side is arranged in, supporting block, the first electricity Machine, first gear, second gear, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and mounting rack, supporting block are arranged on the first mounting blocks, and first Motor is horizontally arranged in supporting block, and first gear is fixedly connected with the output end of first motor, and box for breeding is close to first motor Side be also equipped with first bearing, first rotating shaft is vertically arranged in bearing, and second gear is fixed at first rotating shaft End, and first gear engages connection with second gear, box for breeding are equipped with second bearing far from the side of first rotating shaft, and second Shaft is arranged in second bearing, and one end of mounting rack is arranged in second turn of the tip of the axis, and the other end of mounting rack is connected to the On the periphery of two gears.
Further, the contracting mechanism includes the second motor, third gear, rack gear and mounting plate, second electricity Machine is horizontally arranged at the top of mounting rack, third gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and rack gear is arranged in mounting rack Side, and rack gear engages connection with third gear, and the side of rack gear is equipped with a draw runner, mounting rack be equipped with one with it is sliding The end of rack gear is arranged in the sliding slot that item is cooperatively connected, mounting plate.
Further, the solar protection devices is additionally provided with a sun-shading mechanism, and the sun-shading mechanism includes third motor, turns Moving axis, volume column, sunshade net and support column, the third motor are arranged on mounting rack, and rotation axis axis connects on mounting rack, and Rotation axis is fixedly connected with the output end of third motor, and volume column sleeve is set on the rotating shaft, and one end of sunshade net is fixed at volume On column, the other end of sunshade net is equipped with a spliced eye, and support column is plugged in spliced eye, and the other end setting of support column On mounting blocks.
Further, the transverse-moving mechanism includes the first electronic screw rod slide unit for being symmetricly set on box for breeding upper end, is indulged It include the second mounting blocks being arranged on the first electronic screw rod slide unit, guide motor, guide spiro rod, guide rod to mobile mechanism And guide runner, guide motor are arranged on the side wall of the second mounting blocks, guide spiro rod is arranged on the second mounting blocks, and leads The output end of one end and guide motor to screw rod is fixedly connected, and the side of guide spiro rod is arranged in guide rod, and guide runner is set It sets on guide spiro rod.
Further, the finishing device is additionally provided with a fishery, and the fishery includes the second electronic silk Bar slide unit, the third mounting blocks of " L " type, the first cylinder, pneumatic clamper and camera, the second electronic screw rod slide unit are vertically arranged in longitudinal direction On the guide runner of mobile mechanism, third mounting blocks are arranged on the sliding block of the second electronic screw rod slide unit, and the first cylinder is set vertically It sets on third mounting blocks, pneumatic clamper is fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder, and the side of pneumatic clamper is arranged in camera.
Further, the cleaning device includes and is arranged in box for breeding filtering close to the strainer of bottom position and setting The sealing mechanism of top position is netted, the sealing mechanism includes the 4th mounting blocks being symmetricly set on cultivation box outer wall, liquid Push rod, fixed strip and sealing plate are pressed, the hydraulic push rod is arranged on the 4th mounting blocks, one end of fixed strip and hydraulic push rod Output end is fixedly connected, and the other end of fixed strip is connected on sealing plate, and sealing plate is plugged in box for breeding, and and box for breeding Inner wall be slidably connected.
Further, the feeder includes feeding port, feeding pipe and quantitative mechanism, and the feeding pipe is obliquely installed On the side wall of box for breeding, the upper end of feeding pipe is arranged in feeding port, and the side of feeding port is arranged in quantitative mechanism.
Further, the quantitative mechanism includes the 5th mounting blocks, the 4th motor, the 4th that box for breeding side wall is arranged in Gear, the 5th gear, third shaft, weight induction device and rotor plate, the 4th motor are horizontally arranged on the 5th mounting blocks, 4th gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the 4th motor, and third shaft axis connects in the bottom of feeding port, and the fixation of the 5th gear is set It sets in one end of third shaft, and the 5th gear engages connection with the 4th gear, rotor plate is fixed in third shaft, Weight induction device is fixed on rotor plate.
Further, apparatus of oxygen supply and temperature inductor are additionally provided in the box for breeding.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of holothruian cultures of the invention and automatic fishing gear, the solar protection devices that the present apparatus is equipped with can be with Device is risen when sunlight is excessive, sun-shading mechanism stretching is then covered by entire box for breeding by contracting mechanism, is prevented There is large stretch of dead phenomenon since the sun is excessive in sea cucumber, and the present apparatus is additionally provided with filter screen and sealing mechanism, is needing to dress Setting opening sealing mechanism when cleaning, the rubbish that box for breeding stockpiles can be discharged, and the feeder that device is equipped with can To carry out quantitative feeding to sea cucumber, guarantee the science of feeding amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the fractionation structural representation of rotating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the fractionation structural representation of sun-shading mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the fractionation structural representation of contracting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the fractionation structural representation of transverse-moving mechanism of the present invention and longitudinal moving mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the fractionation structural representation of fishery of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the fractionation structural representation of cleaning device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the fractionation structural representation of feeder of the present invention;
Description of symbols: box for breeding 1, finishing device 2, solar protection devices 3, cleaning device 4, feeder 5, transverse-moving mechanism 6, longitudinal moving mechanism 7, rotating mechanism 8, contracting mechanism 9, attachment base 10, the first mounting blocks 11, supporting block 12, first motor 13, first gear 14, second gear 15, first rotating shaft 16, the second shaft 17, mounting rack 18, the second motor 19, third gear 20, rack gear 21, mounting plate 22, sun-shading mechanism 23, third motor 24, rotation axis 25, volume column 26, sunshade net 27, support column 28, the One electronic screw rod slide unit 29, the second mounting blocks 30, guide motor 31, guide spiro rod 32, guide rod 33, guide runner 34, fishing Mechanism 35, the second electronic screw rod slide unit 36, third mounting blocks 37, the first cylinder 38, pneumatic clamper 39, camera 40, strainer 41, the 4th Mounting blocks 42, hydraulic push rod 43, fixed strip 44, sealing plate 45, feeding port 46, feeding pipe 47, the 5th mounting blocks 48, the 4th motor 49, the 4th gear 50, third shaft 51, rotor plate 52.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of holothruian cultures shown in Fig. 10 and automatic fishing gear, including box for breeding 1, finishing device 2, Solar protection devices 3, cleaning device 4 and feeder 5,1 upper end of box for breeding are equipped with an opening, and finishing device 2 is provided with cross Telephone-moving structure 6 and longitudinal moving mechanism 7, the transverse-moving mechanism 6 are symmetrically mounted in the opening of box for breeding 1, and longitudinal moving mechanism 7 is solid Dingan County is on transverse-moving mechanism 6, and solar protection devices 3 includes rotating mechanism 8 and contracting mechanism 9, and the rotating mechanism 8 is mounted on feeding On the side wall for growing case 1, the end of rotating mechanism 8 is arranged in contracting mechanism 9, and cleaning device 4 is arranged in box for breeding 1 close to bottom Position, feeder 5 is fixedly mounted on the side of box for breeding 1, multiple attachment bases 10 is additionally provided in the box for breeding 1, described Attachment base 10 is semi-cylindrical structure.
Referring to figs. 1 to 4, the rotating mechanism 8 include the first mounting blocks 11 that 1 side of box for breeding is set, Supporting block 12, first motor 13, first gear 14, second gear 15, first rotating shaft 16, the second shaft 17 and mounting rack 18, branch Bracer 12 is arranged on the first mounting blocks 11, and first motor 13 is horizontally arranged in supporting block 12, first gear 14 and the first electricity The output end of machine 13 is fixedly connected, and box for breeding 1 is also equipped with first bearing close to the side of first motor 13, and first rotating shaft 16 is perpendicular Straight to be arranged in bearing, second gear 15 is fixed at the end of first rotating shaft 16, and first gear 14 and second gear 15 engagement connections, box for breeding 1 are equipped with second bearing far from the side of first rotating shaft 16, and the second shaft 17 is arranged in second bearing Interior, the end of the second shaft 17 is arranged in one end of mounting rack 18, and the other end of mounting rack 18 is connected to the week of second gear 15 Bian Shang.Entire solar protection devices 3 can be down to the side of box for breeding 1 by rotating mechanism 8 when unwanted, excessive in the sun When solar protection devices 3 can be raised up to above box for breeding 1 and block the sun.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, the contracting mechanism 9 includes the second motor 19, third gear 20, rack gear 21 With mounting plate 22, it is defeated with the second motor 19 that second motor 19 is horizontally arranged at the top of mounting rack 18, third gear 20 Outlet is fixedly connected, and the side of mounting rack 18 is arranged in rack gear 21, and rack gear 21 engages connection, rack gear 21 with third gear 20 Side be equipped with a draw runner, mounting rack 18 be equipped with one with draw runner be cooperatively connected sliding slot, mounting plate 22 setting in rack gear 21 end.Sun-shading mechanism 23 can be stretched out or be withdrawn to sunshade by contracting mechanism 9, and the effect of draw runner and sliding slot is to prevent Rack gear 21 is subjected to displacement when mobile, and can make rack gear 21 and third gear 20 to engage effect more preferable.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the solar protection devices 3 is additionally provided with a sun-shading mechanism 23, the sun-shading mechanism 23 It include third motor 24, rotation axis 25, volume column 26, sunshade net 27 and support column 28, the setting of third motor 24 is being installed On frame 18,25 axis of rotation axis is connect on mounting rack 18, and rotation axis 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of third motor 24, rolls up column 26 are set in rotation axis 25, and one end of sunshade net 27 is fixed on volume column 26, and the other end of sunshade net 27 is equipped with one Spliced eye, support column 28 are plugged in spliced eye, and the other end of support column 28 is arranged on mounting blocks.Sunshade net volume 27 exists It rolls up on column 26, rack gear 21 stretches out when needed, and the third motor 24 of sun-shading mechanism 23 rotates, before driving sunshade net 27 Into, entire box for breeding 1 is covered, the effect of support column 28 be support sunshade net 27 front end, prevent sunshade net 27 from falling.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, the transverse-moving mechanism 6 includes the first electricity for being symmetricly set on 1 upper end of box for breeding Dynamic screw rod slide unit 29, longitudinal moving mechanism 7 include the second mounting blocks 30 being arranged on the first electronic screw rod slide unit 29, guiding Motor 31, guide spiro rod 32, guide rod 33 and guide runner 34, guide motor 31 are arranged on the side wall of the second mounting blocks 30, Guide spiro rod 32 is arranged on the second mounting blocks 30, and the fixed company of the output end of one end of guide spiro rod 32 and guide motor 31 It connects, the side of guide spiro rod 32 is arranged in guide rod 33, and guide runner 34 is arranged on guide spiro rod 32.Transverse-moving mechanism 6 and vertical Any position of the fishery 35 in entire box for breeding 1 can be made to may be moved to mobile mechanism 7, therefore Guarantee can catch the sea cucumber of any position in box for breeding 1.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, the finishing device 2 is additionally provided with a fishery 35, the fishery 35 It include the second electronic screw rod slide unit 36, the third mounting blocks 37 of " L " type, the first cylinder 38, pneumatic clamper 39 and camera 40, second Electronic screw rod slide unit 36 is vertically arranged on the guide runner 34 of longitudinal moving mechanism 7, and the setting of third mounting blocks 37 is in the second electricity On the sliding block of dynamic screw rod slide unit 36, the first cylinder 38 is vertically arranged on third mounting blocks 37, pneumatic clamper 39 and the first cylinder 38 Output end is fixedly connected, and the side of pneumatic clamper 39 is arranged in camera 40.The electronic screw rod slide unit 36 of the second of fishery 35 controls Entire mechanism moves up and down, and reaches after determining position, and the first cylinder 38 drives pneumatic clamper 39 that sea cucumber crawl comes up, and camera 40 is used In the specific location for detecting determining sea cucumber.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 9, the cleaning device 4 includes to be arranged in box for breeding 1 close to bottom position Strainer 41 and the sealing mechanism that 41 top position of strainer is arranged in, the sealing mechanism includes to be symmetricly set on outside box for breeding 1 The 4th mounting blocks 42, hydraulic push rod 43, fixed strip 44 and sealing plate 45 on wall, the setting of hydraulic push rod 43 is in the 4th installation On block 42, one end of fixed strip 44 is fixedly connected with the output end of hydraulic push rod 43, and the other end of fixed strip 44 is connected to sealing On plate 45, sealing plate 45 is plugged in box for breeding 1, and is slidably connected with the inner wall of box for breeding 1.Finally harvest sea cucumber when Time needs to clean whole device, open sealing plate 45 water and scrap can be discharged from strainer 41, the hole of strainer 41 it is big It is small cannot be by sea cucumber, to can clean box for breeding 1 is whole.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 10, the feeder 5 includes feeding port 46, feeding pipe 47 and quantitative mechanism, The feeding pipe 47 is inclined on the side wall of box for breeding 1, and the upper end of feeding pipe 47 is arranged in feeding port 46, and quantitative mechanism is set It sets in the side of feeding port 46.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 10, the quantitative mechanism includes the 5th mounting blocks that 1 side wall of box for breeding is arranged in 48, the 4th motor 49, the 4th gear 50, the 5th gear, third shaft 51, weight induction device and rotor plate 52, the 4th electricity Machine 49 is horizontally arranged on the 5th mounting blocks 48, and the 4th gear 50 is fixedly connected with the output end of the 4th motor 49, third shaft 51 axis connect in the bottom of feeding port 46, and the 5th gear is fixed at one end of third shaft 51, and the 5th gear and the 4th The engagement connection of gear 50, rotor plate 52 are fixed in third shaft 51, and weight induction device is fixed on rotor plate 52. Feed is placed in feeding port 46, after weight reaches setting value, motor drives the rotation of the 4th gear 50, final to drive rotation Feed is placed into box for breeding 1 by the rotation of plate 52.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Figure 10, apparatus of oxygen supply and temperature inductor are additionally provided in the box for breeding 1.
Working principle: entire solar protection devices 3 can be down to the side of box for breeding 1 by rotating mechanism 8 when unwanted, Solar protection devices 3 can be raised up to above box for breeding 1 when the sun is excessive, contracting mechanism 9 can stretch sun-shading mechanism 23 It out or withdraws, sunshade net volume 27 is on volume column 26, and rack gear 21 stretches out when needed, and the third electricity of sun-shading mechanism 23 Machine 24 rotates, and drives sunshade net 27 to advance, entire box for breeding 1 is covered, transverse-moving mechanism 6 and longitudinal moving mechanism 7 can make Any position of the fishery 35 in entire box for breeding 1 may be moved to, therefore ensure that and can catch cultivation The sea cucumber of any position in case 1, the electronic screw rod slide unit 36 of the second of fishery 35 control entire mechanism and move up and down, and reach true Positioning postpones, and the first cylinder 38 drives pneumatic clamper 39 that sea cucumber crawl comes up, and camera 40 is used to detect the specific position of determining sea cucumber It sets, feed is placed in feeding port 46, after weight reaches setting value, motor drives the rotation of the 4th gear 50, final to drive Feed is placed into box for breeding 1 by the rotation of rotor plate 52, is needed to clean whole device when finally harvest sea cucumber, be opened Water and scrap can be discharged from strainer 41 for sealing plate 45, the size in the hole of strainer 41 cannot by sea cucumber, thus 1 entirety of box for breeding is cleaned.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to technical scope of the invention System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention, In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of holothruian cultures and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: including box for breeding (1), finishing device (2), sunshade dress (3), cleaning device (4) and feeder (5) are set, box for breeding (1) upper end is equipped with an opening, finishing device (2) setting There are transverse-moving mechanism (6) and longitudinal moving mechanism (7), the transverse-moving mechanism (6) is symmetrically mounted in the opening of box for breeding (1), indulges It is fixedly mounted on transverse-moving mechanism (6) to mobile mechanism (7), solar protection devices (3) includes rotating mechanism (8) and contracting mechanism (9), the rotating mechanism (8) is mounted on the side wall of box for breeding (1), and contracting mechanism (9) is arranged at the end of rotating mechanism (8) End, cleaning device (4) are arranged in box for breeding (1) close to the position of bottom, and feeder (5) is fixedly mounted on box for breeding (1) Side, is additionally provided with multiple attachment bases (10) in the box for breeding (1), the attachment base (10) is semi-cylindrical structure.
2. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 1 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism It (8) include to be arranged in first mounting blocks (11) of box for breeding (1) side, supporting block (12), first motor (13), first gear (14), second gear (15), first rotating shaft (16), the second shaft (17) and mounting rack (18), supporting block (12) are arranged first On mounting blocks (11), first motor (13) is horizontally arranged on supporting block (12), first gear (14) and first motor (13) Output end is fixedly connected, and box for breeding (1) is also equipped with first bearing close to the side of first motor (13), and first rotating shaft (16) is perpendicular Straight to be arranged in bearing, second gear (15) is fixed at the end of first rotating shaft (16), and first gear (14) and the Two gears (15) engagement connection, box for breeding (1) are equipped with second bearing far from the side of first rotating shaft (16), and the second shaft (17) is set It sets in second bearing, in the end of the second shaft (17), the other end of mounting rack (18) connects for one end setting of mounting rack (18) It connects on the periphery of second gear (15).
3. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 2 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the contracting mechanism It (9) include the second motor (19), third gear (20), rack gear (21) and mounting plate (22), second motor (19) is horizontal Be mounted on the top of mounting rack (18), third gear (20) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (19), rack gear (21) is set The side in mounting rack (18) is set, and rack gear (21) engages connection with third gear (20), the side of rack gear (21) is equipped with one A draw runner, mounting rack (18) are equipped with the sliding slot being cooperatively connected with draw runner, and mounting plate (22) is arranged at the end of rack gear (21) End.
4. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 3 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the solar protection devices (3) it is additionally provided with a sun-shading mechanism (23), the sun-shading mechanism (23) includes third motor (24), rotation axis (25), volume column (26), sunshade net (27) and support column (28), the third motor (24) are arranged on mounting rack (18), and rotation axis (25) axis connects On mounting rack (18), and rotation axis (25) is fixedly connected with the output end of third motor (24), and volume column (26), which is set in, to be turned On moving axis (25), one end of sunshade net (27) is fixed on volume column (26), and the other end of sunshade net (27) is equipped with one and inserts Hole is connect, support column (28) is plugged in spliced eye, and the other end of support column (28) is arranged on mounting blocks.
5. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 4 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the transverse-moving mechanism It (6) include the first electronic screw rod slide unit (29) for being symmetricly set on box for breeding (1) upper end, longitudinal moving mechanism (7) includes The second mounting blocks (30), the guide motor (31), guide spiro rod (32), guide rod being arranged on the first electronic screw rod slide unit (29) (33) it is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting blocks (30) with guide runner (34), guide motor (31), guide spiro rod (32) setting On the second mounting blocks (30), and one end of guide spiro rod (32) is fixedly connected with the output end of guide motor (31), guiding Bar (33) setting is arranged on guide spiro rod (32) in the side of guide spiro rod (32), guide runner (34).
6. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 5 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the finishing device (2) it is additionally provided with a fishery (35), the fishery (35) includes the second electronic screw rod slide unit (36), " L " type Third mounting blocks (37), the first cylinder (38), pneumatic clamper (39) and camera (40), the second electronic screw rod slide unit (36) are vertically arranged On the guide runner (34) of longitudinal moving mechanism (7), third mounting blocks (37) are arranged in the second electronic screw rod slide unit (36) On sliding block, the first cylinder (38) is vertically arranged on third mounting blocks (37), the output end of pneumatic clamper (39) and the first cylinder (38) It is fixedly connected, camera (40) is arranged in the side of pneumatic clamper (39).
7. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 6 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device It (4) include to be arranged in box for breeding (1) close to the strainer (41) of bottom position and setting in the close of strainer (41) top position Sealing mechanism, the sealing mechanism include the 4th mounting blocks (42) being symmetricly set on box for breeding (1) outer wall, hydraulic push rod (43), fixed strip (44) and sealing plate (45), the hydraulic push rod (43) are arranged on the 4th mounting blocks (42), fixed strip (44) One end be fixedly connected with the output end of hydraulic push rod (43), the other end of fixed strip (44) is connected on sealing plate (45), close Sealing plate (45) is plugged in box for breeding (1), and is slidably connected with the inner wall of box for breeding (1).
8. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 7 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the feeder It (5) include feeding port (46), feeding pipe (47) and quantitative mechanism, the feeding pipe (47) is inclined at box for breeding (1) On side wall, feeding port (46) setting is arranged in the upper end of feeding pipe (47), quantitative mechanism in the side of feeding port (46).
9. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 8 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the quantitative mechanism packet Setting is included in the 5th mounting blocks (48) of box for breeding (1) side wall, the 4th motor (49), the 4th gear (50), the 5th gear, the Three shafts (51), weight induction device and rotor plate (52), the 4th motor (49) are horizontally arranged on the 5th mounting blocks (48), 4th gear (50) is fixedly connected with the output end of the 4th motor (49), and third shaft (51) axis connects at the bottom of feeding port (46) Portion, the 5th gear is fixed at one end of third shaft (51), and the 5th gear engages connection with the 4th gear (50), turns Movable plate (52) is fixed on third shaft (51), and weight induction device is fixed on rotor plate (52).
10. a kind of holothruian cultures according to claim 9 and automatic fishing gear, it is characterised in that: the box for breeding (1) Inside it is additionally provided with apparatus of oxygen supply and temperature inductor.
CN201811046435.4A 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 Sea cucumber culture and automatic fishing equipment Active CN109197731B (en)

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CN112314508A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-05 杨玉生 Sea cucumber culture equipment
CN112602647A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-06 陈宗梁 Countable fish fry fishing device for cultivation
CN112913747A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-08 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 Aquaculture net cage
CN113016731A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-25 青岛农业大学 Automatic stichopus japonicus fishing device
CN114097675A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-03-01 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所深圳试验基地 Vertical automatic prawn breeding device and method
CN114208751A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-22 烟台市海洋经济研究院(烟台市渔业技术推广站、烟台市海洋捕捞增殖管理站) Multi-functional yellow cover plaice artificial nursery pond
CN114342855A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-15 叶观宝 Artificial cultivation is with shrimp net breed case of preventing escaping
CN115943922A (en) * 2023-01-16 2023-04-11 国信中船(青岛)海洋科技有限公司 Device and method for transferring fish fries of cultivation ship into cabin
CN116267759A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-06-23 通威农业发展有限公司 Fry breeding system

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CN112314508A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-05 杨玉生 Sea cucumber culture equipment
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CN112913747A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-08 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 Aquaculture net cage
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CN114097675A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-03-01 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所深圳试验基地 Vertical automatic prawn breeding device and method
CN114097675B (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-10-27 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所深圳试验基地 Automatic vertical shrimp culture device and culture method
CN114342855A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-15 叶观宝 Artificial cultivation is with shrimp net breed case of preventing escaping
CN114342855B (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-10-24 山东智通未来农业有限公司 Escape-proof shrimp net culture box for artificial culture
CN114208751A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-22 烟台市海洋经济研究院(烟台市渔业技术推广站、烟台市海洋捕捞增殖管理站) Multi-functional yellow cover plaice artificial nursery pond
CN115943922A (en) * 2023-01-16 2023-04-11 国信中船(青岛)海洋科技有限公司 Device and method for transferring fish fries of cultivation ship into cabin
CN116267759A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-06-23 通威农业发展有限公司 Fry breeding system

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