CN109197671B - Salted duck egg production is with duck egg sorting device - Google Patents

Salted duck egg production is with duck egg sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197671B
CN109197671B CN201811367657.6A CN201811367657A CN109197671B CN 109197671 B CN109197671 B CN 109197671B CN 201811367657 A CN201811367657 A CN 201811367657A CN 109197671 B CN109197671 B CN 109197671B
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blanking rail
egg
duck
plate
case
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CN109197671A (en
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靳华碑
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Anhui Jinshi Food Co ltd
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Anhui Jinshi Food Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K43/00Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
    • A01K43/04Grading eggs
    • A01K43/06Grading eggs according to size

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production, which comprises a sorting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a case, the case is of a cuboid structure with an open top surface and an open front surface, a middle plate is welded at the vertical central surface inside the case, a second blanking rail is welded between one side of the middle plate and the inner wall of the case, and a plurality of magnetic separation strips are adsorbed on the upper end surface of the second blanking rail at equal intervals. According to the egg sorting device, the sliding rod frame in the feeding mechanism is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding mode, the cover plate attached to the supporting plate is welded on the sliding rod frame, the egg box is inverted by the overturning feeding mechanism, duck eggs in the egg box are poured out through drawing the supporting plate, sorting efficiency is improved, the shape of the duck eggs is changed by arranging the second blanking rail, the duck eggs are transferred to the limiting plate through the second conveying roller and are sorted according to egg diameters, the automation degree is low, the production and maintenance cost is low, and the egg sorting device is convenient to popularize in the market.

Description

Salted duck egg production is with duck egg sorting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of salted duck egg production equipment, in particular to a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production.
Background
Salted duck eggs, Chinese characteristic dish. Ancient called salted Zi. The folk-custom is also called salted duck eggs, salted duck eggs and Chinese olive. Salted duck eggs have a long history in China, are well liked by common people and are also favored in the market. The salted duck egg is a reproduced egg prepared by pickling fresh duck eggs serving as main raw materials, is rich in nutrition, is rich in fat, protein, various amino acids, calcium, phosphorus, iron, various trace elements, vitamins and the like required by a human body, is easy to absorb by the human body, has moderate salty taste, and is suitable for people of all ages. The egg shell is cyan, and the appearance is smooth and mellow, which is called green egg. The salted duck eggs are special in flavor and convenient to eat, are good products for table, and are very attractive in color, aroma and taste.
Current duck egg sorting device is at the in-process that uses, in order to guarantee that duck egg is difficult damaged, takes the artifical mode that shifts one by one, puts into sorting equipment with duck egg and sorts, and intensity of labour is big like this, sorts inefficiency, current sorting device, and degree of automation is high, and production and maintenance cost are high, are not convenient for promote on a large scale.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production, wherein a sliding rod frame in a feeding mechanism is connected with a supporting plate in a sliding mode, and a cover plate attached to the supporting plate is welded on the sliding rod frame, so that an egg box is inverted by an overturning feeding mechanism, duck eggs in the egg box are poured out by pulling the supporting plate, the sorting efficiency is improved, the duck egg form is changed by arranging a second blanking rail, the duck eggs are transported to a limiting plate by a second conveying roller and are sorted according to egg diameters, the automation degree is low, the production and maintenance cost is low, and the duck egg sorting device is convenient to popularize in the market.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production comprises a sorting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a case, the case is of a cuboid structure with an open top surface and an open front surface, an intermediate plate is welded at a vertical central surface inside the case, a second blanking rail is welded between one side of the intermediate plate and the inner wall of the case, a plurality of magnetic separation strips are adsorbed on the upper end surface of the second blanking rail at equal intervals, a first inclined baffle is welded at the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the second blanking rail, of the intermediate plate and the inner wall of the case, the lower part of the second blanking rail is rotatably connected with a second conveying roller, and the second conveying roller is in transmission connection with a second motor outside the case;
the bottom of the middle plate corresponding to the second blanking rail and the first inclined baffle is provided with a discharge hole, a second inclined baffle is welded between the other side of the middle plate and the inner wall of the case, the lower part of the second inclined baffle is rotatably connected with a first conveying roller, the first conveying roller is in transmission connection with a first motor fixed on the outer wall of the case, the inner walls of the middle plate and the case are provided with chutes parallel to the end face of the second inclined baffle, limiting plates are slidably connected inside the chutes, the lower parts of the limiting plates and the second inclined baffle are welded with the first blanking rail, the upper end face of the first blanking rail is equidistantly welded with a plurality of partition plates, the upper end face of the case close to the second blanking rail is welded with a pair of rotating seats, and the inside of the pair of rotating seats is rotatably connected with a feeding mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a slide bar frame which is rotationally connected with a pair of rotating seats, a supporting plate is connected inside the slide bar frame in a sliding mode, and a cover plate attached to the supporting plate is welded at the end portion of the slide bar frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: and spongy cushions are adhered to the upper end surfaces of the first blanking rail, the second blanking rail and the limiting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotation angle of the sliding rod frame around the rotating seat is 0-180 degrees.
As a further scheme of the invention: the longitudinal inclination angle of the second blanking rail is 10-15 degrees.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transverse inclination angle and the longitudinal inclination angle of the first blanking rail are both 10-15 degrees.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer walls of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are sleeved with rubber thread sleeves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the specific using operation steps of the device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: magnetic separation strips are placed at equal intervals according to gaps of duck eggs in the egg box, the positions of the limiting plates on the sliding grooves are adjusted to achieve the range of egg sorting diameters, a collecting container is placed on the lower portion of the first blanking rail, and the first motor and the second motor are started;
step two: the supporting plate of the feeding mechanism, which is positioned at the lower part of the cover plate, is drawn out, then the egg box in which the duck eggs are completely stacked is placed in the supporting plate, and then the supporting plate is pushed into the cover plate;
step three: upset feeding mechanism, then slow pull layer board, when the inside duck egg of egg box is located the apron beyond the position, the duck egg is under the action of gravity, fall into on the second blanking rail from apron edge department in the magnetism parting bead interval area, later the duck egg accomplishes the adjustment of duck egg form in second blanking rail, then roll into on the gap of second blanking rail and first oblique baffle, later under the effect of second motor drive's second conveying roller, carry the duck egg to the gap of limiting plate and the oblique baffle of second through the discharge opening, then under the action of gravity, the duck egg that the egg footpath of duck egg is less than the gap width falls into on first blanking rail, then get into under the guide effect of division board and collect the container.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the feeding mechanism is rotatably connected to one side of the feeding mechanism through the rotating seat, the feeding mechanism comprises a sliding rod frame, a supporting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rod frame, a cover plate attached to the supporting plate is welded to the end portion of the sliding rod frame, the whole duck egg plate is placed on the supporting plate and then turned over, the supporting plate is pushed to enable the duck egg plate to fall from the edge of the cover plate, and compared with one-by-one transfer, the transfer mode is more efficient and rapid;
2. inside the second blanking rail that sets up of letter sorting mechanism, then be provided with second motor drive's second conveying roller in the lower part of second blanking rail, tip at the second conveying roller is provided with the slidable limiting plate, and be provided with first motor drive's first conveying roller in limiting plate clearance department, can realize the adjustment of duck egg gesture through second blanking rail like this, the duck egg of being convenient for enters into the limiting plate and sieves, overall structure is simple, degree of automation is low, low in production cost, certain market perspective has.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the duck egg sorting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first blanking rail; 2. a sorting mechanism; 3. a chassis; 4. a feeding mechanism; 5. a second blanking rail; 6. a first inclined baffle; 7. a chute; 8. a middle plate; 9. a discharge hole; 10. a second inclined baffle; 11. a first conveying roller; 12. a first motor; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a slide bar frame; 15. a second motor; 16. a second conveying roller; 17. a cover plate; 18. a partition plate; 19. a magnetic separator strip; 20. a rotating seat; 21. and (7) a supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production comprises a sorting mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 4, wherein the sorting mechanism 2 comprises a case 3, the case 3 is of a cuboid structure with an open top surface and an open front surface, a middle plate 8 is welded at a vertical central surface inside the case 3, a second blanking rail 5 is welded between one side of the middle plate 8 and the inner wall of the case 3, a plurality of magnetic separation strips 19 are adsorbed on the upper end surface of the second blanking rail 5 at equal intervals, a first inclined baffle plate 6 is welded at a position of the middle plate 8 and the inner wall of the case 3, which corresponds to the bottom end of the second blanking rail 5, a second conveying roller 16 is rotatably connected at the lower part of the second blanking rail 5, the second conveying roller 16 is in transmission connection with a second motor 15 outside the case 3, discharge holes 9 are formed at the bottom of the middle plate 8, which corresponds to the second blanking rail 5 and the first inclined baffle plate 6, a second inclined baffle plate 10 is welded between the other side of the middle plate 8, the lower part of the second inclined baffle plate 10 is rotatably connected with a first conveying roller 11, the first conveying roller 11 is in transmission connection with a first motor 12 fixed on the outer wall of the case 3, a sliding groove 7 parallel to the end face of the second inclined baffle plate 10 is formed in the inner walls of the intermediate plate 8 and the case 3, a limiting plate 13 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 7, a first blanking rail 1 is welded on the lower parts of the limiting plate 13 and the second inclined baffle plate 10, a plurality of partition plates 18 are equidistantly welded on the upper end face of the first blanking rail 1, a pair of rotating seats 20 are welded on the upper end face of the case 3 close to the second blanking rail 5, a feeding mechanism 4 is rotatably connected inside the pair of rotating seats 20, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a sliding rod frame 14 rotatably connected with the pair of rotating seats 20, a supporting plate 21 is slidably connected inside the sliding rod frame 14, and a cover plate 17 attached to the supporting plate 21 is welded on the.
The upper end surfaces of the first blanking rail 1, the second blanking rail 5 and the limiting plate 13 are adhered with sponge pads, the rotating angle of the sliding rod frame 14 around the rotating seat 20 is 0-180 degrees, the longitudinal inclination angle of the second blanking rail 5 is 10-15 degrees, the transverse inclination angle and the longitudinal inclination angle of the first blanking rail 1 are 10-15 degrees, and the outer walls of the first conveying roller 11 and the second conveying roller 16 are sleeved with rubber thread sleeves.
The magnetic separation strip 19 is used for guiding the duck eggs falling in the egg box, so that the axes of the duck eggs are parallel to the axis of the second conveying roller 16 after the duck eggs fall from the egg box, and the second conveying roller 16 is convenient to convey the duck eggs.
The working principle is as follows: when the egg sorting device is used, the magnetic separating strips 19 are equidistantly placed according to the clearance of duck eggs in an egg box, the position of the limiting plate 13 on the chute 7 is adjusted to realize the range of the diameter of the sorted eggs, the collecting container is placed at the lower part of the first blanking rail 1, the first motor 12 and the second motor 15 are started, then the supporting plate 21 of the feeding mechanism 4 at the lower part of the cover plate 17 is pulled out, then the egg box with the duck eggs completely stacked is placed in the supporting plate 21, then the supporting plate 21 is pushed into the cover plate 17, then the feeding mechanism 4 is turned over, then the supporting plate 21 is slowly pulled, when the duck eggs in the egg box are positioned outside the cover plate 17, the duck eggs fall into the magnetic separating strips 19 separating areas on the second blanking rail 5 from the edge of the cover plate 17 under the action of gravity, then the duck eggs finish the adjustment of the shape of the duck eggs on the second blanking rail 5, and then roll into the gap between the second blanking rail 5 and the first inclined baffle 6, then under the effect of second conveying roller 16 of second motor 15 driven, carry the duck egg to the gap of limiting plate 13 and second oblique baffle 10 through discharge opening 9 in, then under the action of gravity, the duck egg that the egg diameter of duck egg is less than the gap width falls into first blanking rail 1 on, then gets into under the guide effect of division board 18 and collects the container in.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production, which comprises a sorting mechanism (2) and a feeding mechanism (4), it is characterized in that the sorting mechanism (2) comprises a case (3), the case (3) is of a cuboid structure with the top surface and the front surface being open, a middle plate (8) is welded on the vertical central surface in the case (3), a second blanking rail (5) is welded between one side of the middle plate (8) and the inner wall of the case (3), a plurality of magnetic separation strips (19) are equidistantly adsorbed on the upper end surface of the second blanking rail (5), a first inclined baffle (6) is welded at the position of the middle plate (8) and the inner wall of the case (3) corresponding to the bottom end of the second blanking rail (5), the lower part of the second blanking rail (5) is rotationally connected with a second conveying roller (16), the second conveying roller (16) is in transmission connection with a second motor (15) outside the case (3);
the material discharging device is characterized in that a discharging hole (9) is formed in the bottom of the middle plate (8) corresponding to the second blanking rail (5) and the first inclined baffle (6), a second inclined baffle (10) is welded between the other side of the middle plate (8) and the inner wall of the case (3), a first conveying roller (11) is connected to the lower portion of the second inclined baffle (10) in a rotating mode, the first conveying roller (11) is connected with a first motor (12) fixed on the outer wall of the case (3) in a transmission mode, a sliding groove (7) parallel to the end face of the second inclined baffle (10) is formed in the inner walls of the middle plate (8) and the case (3), a limiting plate (13) is connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove (7) in a sliding mode, the lower portions of the limiting plate (13) and the second inclined baffle (10) are welded with the first blanking rail (1), a plurality of partition plates (18) are welded to the upper end face, a pair of rotating seats (20) are welded on the upper end face, close to the second blanking rail (5), of the case (3), and the feeding mechanism (4) is rotatably connected inside the pair of rotating seats (20);
the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod frame (14) rotatably connected with a pair of rotating seats (20), a supporting plate (21) is slidably connected inside the sliding rod frame (14), and a cover plate (17) attached to the supporting plate (21) is welded at the end of the sliding rod frame (14).
2. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 1, wherein sponge pads are adhered to the upper end surfaces of the first blanking rail (1), the second blanking rail (5) and the limiting plate (13).
3. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotation angle of the slide bar frame (14) around the rotating seat (20) is 0-180 °.
4. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second blanking rail (5) is inclined at a longitudinal angle of 10-15 °.
5. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first blanking rail (1) has a transverse inclination angle and a longitudinal inclination angle both of 10-15 °.
6. A salted duck egg sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein rubber thread sleeves are sleeved on the outer walls of the first conveying roller (11) and the second conveying roller (16).
7. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 1, wherein the device is used by the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: magnetic separation strips (19) are equidistantly placed according to the clearance of duck eggs in the egg box, the position of a limiting plate (13) on a chute (7) is adjusted to realize the range of egg sorting diameter, a collecting container is placed at the lower part of a first blanking rail (1), and a first motor (12) and a second motor (15) are started;
step two: the supporting plate (21) of the feeding mechanism (4) positioned at the lower part of the cover plate (17) is drawn out, then the egg box for completely stacking the duck eggs is placed in the supporting plate (21), and then the supporting plate (21) is pushed into the cover plate (17);
step three: the feeding mechanism (4) is turned over, then the supporting plate (21) is slowly pulled, when the duck eggs in the egg box are positioned outside the cover plate (17), the duck eggs fall into the area between the magnetic separation strips (19) on the second blanking rail (5) from the edge of the cover plate (17) under the action of gravity, and then the duck eggs finish the adjustment of the shape of the duck eggs on the second blanking rail (5), then the duck eggs roll into a gap between a second blanking rail (5) and a first inclined baffle (6), and then the duck eggs are conveyed into the gap between a limiting plate (13) and a second inclined baffle (10) through a discharge hole (9) under the action of a second conveying roller (16) driven by a second motor (15), then, under the action of gravity, the duck eggs with the egg diameters smaller than the width of the gaps fall onto the first blanking rail (1), and then enter into the collecting container under the guiding action of the partition plate (18).
CN201811367657.6A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Salted duck egg production is with duck egg sorting device Active CN109197671B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113728946A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-12-03 高邮市邮辉食品有限公司 Sorting device is used in duck egg production
CN116806733B (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-10-27 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 Automatic sorting equipment is used in salted duck egg production

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201291207Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-08-19 裕克施乐塑料制品(太仓)有限公司 Separation device of products of different size
JP6198550B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2017-09-20 株式会社ナベル Egg diameter measuring device
CN206043344U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-03-29 瑞昌市溢香农产品有限公司 A kind of efficient sorting equipment of salted egg
CN206043114U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-29 浙江农好禽蛋制品有限公司 A kind of egg grader
CN206854117U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-01-09 广东灿城农产品集团有限公司 A kind of fruits and vegetables size fractionation device
CN206994084U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-02-13 广州回味源蛋类食品有限公司 One kind selects egg device automatically

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