CN213961686U

CN213961686U - Coffee peel separation screening installation

Info

Publication number: CN213961686U
Application number: CN202023166730.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘丽; 林珊; 严亮; 郝淑美; 何飞飞
Original assignee: Puer tea research institute; Yunnan University YNU
Current assignee: Puer tea research institute; Yunnan University YNU
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a peel separation technical field just discloses a coffee peel separation screening installation, including the screening case, the front side intercommunication of screening case upper surface has hopper down, the bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipe of hopper down, the first quick-witted case of the positive top fixedly connected with of screening case, the inside of first machine case is provided with first motor, first vibrating tube has been cup jointed to the output of first motor, it has the second vibrating tube to peg graft at the back of first vibrating tube. This coffee peel separation screening installation uses through first vibrations pipe, second vibrations pipe, vibrations spring and camshaft cooperation, has realized the vibrations of peel vibrations separator box for the peel vibrations separator box drives coffee beans vibrations collision, thereby gets rid of the peel, improves the effect of coffee peel separation, and the peel vibrations separator box uses with the cooperation of peeling roller, has realized having further improved the efficiency of coffee peel separation to the peeled function of coffee beans many times.

Description

Coffee peel separation screening installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peel separation technical field specifically is a coffee peel separation screening installation.

Background

Coffee is a evergreen small arbor belonging to the family of rubiaceae, coffee drunk daily is made by matching coffee beans with various cooking devices, the coffee beans refer to kernels in coffee fruits and are baked by a proper baking method, people increasingly like to drink coffee all over the world, no matter at home, in offices or in various social occasions, people are in coffee, the coffee is gradually linked with fashion and modern life, the surface of the coffee beans subjected to primary treatment is coated with shells, and the coffee beans can be ground after being shelled, and the existing coffee bean shelling equipment is low in shelling speed and shelling efficiency and difficult to meet the increasing requirements of people.

Chinese patent application No. 201721346035.6 discloses a coffee bean shelling and screening device, which comprises a base, a left support plate, a right support plate, a screening roller, a first motor and a collecting tank, wherein the left and right ends of the base are respectively and fixedly connected with the left support plate and the right support plate, the screening roller is arranged between a left slide block and a right slide block, the right side wall of the left slide block is fixedly connected with the first motor, the shaft extension end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the screening roller to be rotatably connected with the right slide block, the surface of the screening roller is distributed with sieve pores, the side wall of a left sleeve is fixedly connected with a second motor, the shaft extension end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a shelling roller, the lower part of the screening roller is provided with the collecting tank, coffee beans are placed in the screening roller, the shelling roller is in frictional contact with the coffee beans to remove shells of the coffee beans, and enable impurities such as the shells of the coffee beans to fall into the collecting tank, through impurity such as compression board extrusion coffee bean shell to through drying-machine stoving coffee bean, thereby accomplish the work that the coffee bean was shelled, nevertheless this coffee bean shelling screening installation has more defect, and wherein rubs the shelling through shelling roller and coffee bean direct contact to coffee bean, easily grinds coffee bean, influences the shelling rate of coffee bean, and the result of use is relatively poor.

Therefore, the inventor aims to provide a coffee pericarp separating and screening device, which is researched and improved aiming at the existing structure and deficiency and aims to achieve the purpose of higher practical value, with the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing of the related industry for years.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a coffee peel separation screening installation has solved this coffee bean screening installation that shells that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and has had more defect, wherein rubs the shelling through shelling roller and coffee bean direct contact to coffee bean, easily grinds coffee bean, influences the shelling rate of coffee bean, the relatively poor problem of result of use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a coffee and peel separation and screening device comprises a screening box, wherein the front side of the upper surface of the screening box is communicated with a blanking hopper, the bottom end of the blanking hopper is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the front top of the screening box is fixedly connected with a first machine box, a first motor is arranged inside the first machine box, the output end of the first motor is sleeved with a first vibrating tube, the back surface of the first vibrating tube is inserted with a second vibrating tube, the outer surfaces of the first vibrating tube and the second vibrating tube are sleeved with vibrating springs, the rear ends of the second vibrating tube and the vibrating springs are fixedly connected with the front middle part of a peel vibrating and separating box, the rear side of the top of the left side surface of the peel vibrating and separating box is provided with a hinge, the top of the right side surface of the hinge is provided with a box cover, the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the peel vibrating and separating box are fixedly connected with a slide block, the top parts of the left side inner wall, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the sliding groove, a hidden groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping groove, a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner end of the supporting spring, a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the left side of the screening box, a cam shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor in a sleeved mode, a peeling roller is arranged in the middle of the screening box, a first rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the peeling roller on the left side and the right side in a sleeved mode, the front end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the front side of the screening box and is connected with the back side of the bevel gear set in a sleeved mode, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side face of the bevel gear set, the inner end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the double-shaft motor in a sleeved mode, a second machine box is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the screening box, a machine frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the screening box, and a material receiving box is connected to the front side of the machine frame in a sleeved mode, the front side joint of receiving the workbin inner wall has the fender frame, the surface that keeps off the frame has been seted up into the skin through-hole, the upper surface that keeps off the frame is provided with the fan, the last fixed surface who keeps off the frame is connected with wind frame, the air channel has been seted up to the upper surface of wind frame, receive the positive top fixedly connected with handle of workbin, the positive top of frame is rotated and is connected with the baffle, the positive top fixedly connected with support of frame.

Preferably, the surface of handle is provided with the skid resistant course, and the skid resistant course all adopts rubber materials preparation to form with the conveying pipe, and inside the peel vibrations separator box was stretched into to the bottom of conveying pipe.

Preferably, the clamping groove is arc-shaped, the inner wall of the ventilation groove is provided with a dust screen, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a support, and the lower surface of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the second case.

Preferably, the right end of the cam shaft is spliced with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is spliced with the inner wall on the right side of the screening box, and the front end and the rear end of the peeling roller positioned in the middle are fixedly connected with the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the screening box respectively.

Preferably, the baffle frame is L-shaped, the diameter of the peel inlet through hole is smaller than that of coffee beans, the number of the fans is two, the limiting groove is formed in the first vibrating tube, and the limiting block is arranged on the outer surface of the second vibrating tube.

Preferably, the bevel gear set comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the back of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft, and the inner side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the outer end of the second rotating shaft.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a coffee peel separation screening installation possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this coffee peel separation screening installation uses through first vibrations pipe, second vibrations pipe, vibrations spring and camshaft cooperation, has realized the vibrations of peel vibrations separator box for the peel vibrations separator box drives coffee beans vibrations collision, thereby gets rid of the peel, improves the effect of coffee peel separation, and the peel vibrations separator box uses with the cooperation of peeling roller, has realized having further improved the efficiency of coffee peel separation to the peeled function of coffee beans many times.

2. This coffee peel separation screening installation uses through first motor, first vibrating tube and the cooperation of second vibrating tube, has realized the rotation of peel vibrations separator box for the coffee beans after tentatively shelling fall on the roller of skinning and peel once more, makes the operation of this equipment structure more smooth, and the slider uses with the spout cooperation, makes the motion of peel vibrations separator box more stable, thereby has improved the stability of this equipment structure operation.

3. This coffee peel separation screening installation, through being provided with the conveying pipe, make in the peel vibrations separator box still can stretch into peel vibrations separator box after rotating to reset, make coffee beans can be accurate fall into peel vibrations separator box in, thereby improved the peeled effect to coffee beans, avoid the waste of coffee beans, the fan, keep off the frame and use with the cooperation of receiving the workbin, realized the collection to the peel, thereby realized the separation of coffee beans and peel, the people's later stage of being more convenient for operates coffee beans, and then improved the practicality of this equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical section of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure section of the present invention

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a screening box; 101. a chute; 102. a card slot; 103. hiding the groove; 104. a support spring; 105. a support block; 2. feeding a hopper; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a first chassis; 5. a first motor; 501. a first vibrating tube; 502. a second vibrating tube; 503. vibrating the spring; 6. the peel shakes the separation box; 601. a hinge; 602. a box cover; 603. a slider; 7. a second motor; 8. a camshaft; 9. a peeling roller; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a bevel gear set; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a double-shaft motor; 14. a second chassis; 15. a frame; 16. a material receiving box; 17. a blocking frame; 18. a skin-entering through hole; 19. a fan; 20. a wind frame; 21. a ventilation slot; 22. a handle; 23. a baffle plate; 24. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a coffee and peel separation and screening device comprises a screening box 1, wherein the front side of the upper surface of the screening box 1 is communicated with a discharging hopper 2, the bottom end of the discharging hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 3, the front top of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with a first box 4, a first motor 5 is arranged inside the first box 4, the output end of the first motor 5 is sleeved with a first vibrating pipe 501, the back of the first vibrating pipe 501 is inserted with a second vibrating pipe 502, the outer surfaces of the first vibrating pipe 501 and the second vibrating pipe 502 are sleeved with a vibrating spring 503, the rear ends of the second vibrating pipe 502 and the vibrating spring 503 are fixedly connected with the front middle part of a peel vibration and separation box 6, the feeding pipe 3 is arranged, the peel vibration and separation box 6 can still extend into the peel vibration and separation box 6 after being rotated and reset, coffee beans can accurately fall into the peel vibration and separation box 6, and the effect on coffee beans is improved, avoiding the waste of coffee beans, the rear side of the top of the left side surface of the peel vibration separation box 6 is provided with a hinge 601, the top of the right side surface of the hinge 601 is provided with a box cover 602, the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the peel vibration separation box 6 are fixedly connected with a slide block 603, the top parts of the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the screening box 1 are respectively provided with a slide groove 101, the middle part of the slide groove 101 is provided with a clamping groove 102, the inner wall of the clamping groove 102 is provided with a hidden groove 103, the inner wall of the hidden groove 103 is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 104, the inner end of the supporting spring 104 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 105, the rear side of the left side inner wall of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 7, the models of the first motor 5 and the second motor 7 are Y80M1-2, the output end of the second motor 7 is sleeved with a cam shaft 8, the first vibration pipe 501, the second vibration pipe 502 and the vibration spring 503 are matched with the cam shaft 8 for use, realizing the vibration of the peel vibration separation box 6, the device has the advantages that the peel vibration separation box 6 drives coffee beans to vibrate and collide, so that peels are removed, the coffee peel separation effect is improved, the peeling roller 9 is arranged in the middle of the screening box 1, the peel vibration separation box 6 is matched with the peeling roller 9 for use, the function of peeling coffee beans for multiple times is realized, the coffee peel separation efficiency is further improved, the first motor 5, the first vibration pipe 501 and the second vibration pipe 502 are matched for use, the rotation of the peel vibration separation box 6 is realized, the coffee beans which are preliminarily peeled fall on the peeling roller 9 for peeling again, the operation of the device structure is smoother, the first rotating shaft 10 is inserted in the middle of the peeling roller 9 on the left side and the right side, the sliding block 603 is matched with the sliding groove 101 for use, the movement of the peel vibration separation box 6 is more stable, the operation stability of the device structure is improved, the front end of the first rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the inner wall on the front side of the screening box 1 and is inserted in the back of the bevel gear set 11, the inner side surface of the bevel gear set 11 is provided with a second rotating shaft 12, the inner end of the second rotating shaft 12 is sleeved with the output end of a double-shaft motor 13, the model of the double-shaft motor 13 is HYX-4237D12, the front middle part of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with a second machine box 14, the front bottom of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with a frame 15, the front side of the frame 15 is inserted with a material receiving box 16, the front side of the inner wall of the material receiving box 16 is clamped with a baffle frame 17, the outer surface of the baffle frame 17 is provided with a peel inlet through hole 18, the upper surface of the baffle frame 17 is provided with a fan 19, the baffle frame 17 and the material receiving box 16 are matched for use, the collection of peel is realized, so that the separation of coffee beans and peel is realized, the coffee beans can be operated in the later period by people more conveniently, the practicability of the device is further improved, the upper surface of the baffle frame 17 is fixedly connected with a wind frame 20, the upper surface of the wind groove 21 is provided, the handle 22 is fixedly connected with the front top of the material receiving box 16, the top of the front of the frame 15 is rotatably connected with a baffle 23, and the top of the front of the frame 15 is fixedly connected with a bracket 24.

The utility model discloses in, in order to make this equipment more be convenient for people to use to be provided with the skid resistant course at the surface of handle 22, and the skid resistant course all adopts rubber materials preparation to form with conveying pipe 3, inside peel vibrations separator box 6 was stretched into to the bottom of conveying pipe 3, coffee beans fell into peel vibrations separator box 6 through hopper 2 and conveying pipe 3 down when using.

The utility model discloses in, for making the structure of this equipment more firm to the shape that sets up draw-in groove 102 is the arc, and the inner wall of ventilation groove 21 is provided with the dust screen, and the support has been cup jointed to the surface of second pivot 12, and the lower surface of support and the inner wall fixed connection of second machine case 14 bottom support second pivot 12 when using.

The utility model discloses in, connect inseparabler for making this equipment structure to it has the third pivot to set up the right-hand member of camshaft 8 and peg graft, and the inner wall on third pivot and screening case 1 right side is pegged graft, and be located the inner wall fixed connection of both sides around the peeling roller 9 at middle part around both ends respectively with screening case 1, rock around camshaft 8 promotes peel vibration separation case 6 when using.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve this equipment structure's suitability to the shape that sets up and keep off frame 17 is L shape, and the diameter that advances skin through-hole 18 is less than the diameter of coffee bean, and 19 the quantity of fan is two sets of, and the restriction groove has been seted up to first shock tube 501's inside, and the surface of second shock tube 502 is provided with the restriction piece, and fan 19 inhales the peel in keeping off frame 17 when using.

The utility model discloses in, for making this equipment structure more complete to set up bevel gear group 11 and constitute by first bevel gear and second bevel gear, and the front end fixed connection of the back of first bevel gear and first pivot 10, second bevel gear's medial surface and the outer end fixed connection of second pivot 12, when using biax motor 13 drives bevel gear group 11 through second pivot 12 and rotates, and bevel gear group 11 drives through first pivot 10 and removes the rotation of roller 9.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the coffee bean peeling machine is used, unpeeled coffee beans are poured into the feeding pipe 3 through the discharging hopper 2 and fall into the peel vibration separation box 6 through the feeding pipe 3, the second motor 7 is started, the output end of the second motor 7 drives the cam shaft 8 to rotate, the cam shaft 8 pushes the peel vibration separation box 6 to move back and forth, so that coffee beans in the peel vibration separation box 6 vibrate and collide with each other, peels of the coffee beans are removed, the peel vibration separation box 6 drives the sliding block 603 to slide in the sliding groove 101, after the coffee beans are vibrated and peeled, the first motor 5 is started, the output end of the first motor 5 drives the first vibration pipe 501 to rotate, the first vibration pipe 501 drives the peel vibration separation box 6 to rotate through the second vibration pipe 502, the peel vibration separation box 6 drives the sliding block 603 to rotate in the sliding groove 101, the sliding block 603 is made to extrude the supporting block 105 outwards, so that the supporting block 105 extrudes the supporting spring 104 outwards, after the peel vibration separation box 6 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, the box cover 602 is opened around the hinge 601, so that the primarily peeled coffee beans are peeled and fall onto the peeling roller 9, the double-shaft motor 13 is started, the output end of the double-shaft motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 12 drives the bevel gear set 11 to rotate, the bevel gear set 11 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the peeling roller 9 positioned on the left side and the right side to rotate, the coffee beans are further peeled, the peeled coffee beans fall into the material receiving box 16 through gaps between the peeling rollers 9, the fan 19 is started, the fan 19 pumps the peels into the space between the baffle frame 17 and the material receiving box 16, the baffle 23 is rotated, the baffle 23 is inserted into the bracket 24, the handle 22 is held to take out the material receiving box 16, and the peeled coffee beans are collected.

In conclusion, this coffee peel separation screening installation through first vibrations pipe 501, second vibrations pipe 502, vibrations spring 503 and the cooperation of camshaft 8 use, has realized the vibrations of peel vibrations separator box 6 for peel vibrations separator box 6 drives coffee beans vibrations collision, thereby gets rid of the peel, improves the effect of coffee peel separation, and peel vibrations separator box 6 uses with the cooperation of skinning roller 9, has realized the function of shelling coffee beans many times, has further improved the efficiency of coffee peel separation.

This coffee peel separation screening installation uses through first motor 5, first vibrating tube 501 and the cooperation of second vibrating tube 502, has realized the rotation of peel vibrations separator box 6 for the coffee beans after tentatively shelling fall on peeling roller 9 and peel once more, makes the operation of this equipment structure more smooth, and slider 603 uses with spout 101 cooperation, makes the motion of peel vibrations separator box 6 more stable, thereby has improved the stability of this equipment structure operation.

This coffee peel separation screening installation, through being provided with conveying pipe 3, make 6 rotations of peel vibrations separator box still can stretch into in the peel vibrations separator box 6 after reseing, make coffee beans can be accurate fall into in the peel vibrations separator box 6, thereby improved the peeled effect to coffee beans, avoid the waste of coffee beans, fan 19, keep off frame 17 and receive workbin 16 cooperation and use, realized the collection to the peel, thereby realized the separation of coffee beans and peel, the people's later stage of being more convenient for is operated coffee beans, and then improved the practicality of this equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coffee peel separation screening installation, includes screening case (1), its characterized in that: the front side of the upper surface of the screening box (1) is communicated with a blanking hopper (2), the bottom of the blanking hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (3), the front top of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected with a first machine box (4), a first motor (5) is arranged inside the first machine box (4), the output end of the first motor (5) is sleeved with a first vibrating tube (501), the back of the first vibrating tube (501) is inserted with a second vibrating tube (502), the outer surfaces of the first vibrating tube (501) and the second vibrating tube (502) are sleeved with a vibrating spring (503), the rear ends of the second vibrating tube (502) and the vibrating spring (503) are fixedly connected with the front middle part of the peel vibrating separation box (6), the rear side of the top of the left side of the peel vibrating separation box (6) is provided with a hinge (601), and the top of the right side of the hinge (601) is provided with a box cover (602), equal fixedly connected with slider (603) in the middle part of peel vibrations separator box (6) left surface and right flank, spout (101) have all been seted up at the top of screening case (1) left side inner wall and right side inner wall, draw-in groove (102) have been seted up at the middle part of spout (101), hidden groove (103) have been seted up to the inner wall of draw-in groove (102), the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting spring (104) of hidden groove (103), inner fixedly connected with supporting shoe (105) of supporting spring (104), rear side fixedly connected with second motor (7) of screening case (1) left side inner wall, camshaft (8) have been cup jointed to the output of second motor (7), the middle part of screening case (1) is provided with peeling roller (9), and the middle part that is located peeling roller (9) on left side and right side is pegged graft and is had first pivot (10), the front end of first pivot (10) passes the inner wall of screening case (1) front side and inserts with the back of awl gear train (11) A second rotating shaft (12) is arranged on the inner side face of the bevel gear group (11), the inner end of the second rotating shaft (12) is sleeved with the output end of a double-shaft motor (13), a second case (14) is fixedly connected to the front middle portion of the screening case (1), a frame (15) is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the screening case (1), a material receiving case (16) is inserted into the front of the frame (15), a blocking frame (17) is clamped on the front side of the inner wall of the material receiving case (16), a leather inlet through hole (18) is formed in the outer surface of the blocking frame (17), a fan (19) is arranged on the upper surface of the blocking frame (17), a wind frame (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking frame (17), a ventilating groove (21) is formed in the upper surface of the wind frame (20), a handle (22) is fixedly connected to the front top of the material receiving case (16), and a baffle (23) is rotatably connected to the front top of the frame (15), the top of the front surface of the frame (15) is fixedly connected with a bracket (24).

2. The coffee pericarp separation screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of handle (22) is provided with the skid resistant course, and the skid resistant course all adopts rubber materials preparation to form with conveying pipe (3), and the bottom of conveying pipe (3) is stretched into inside peel vibrations separator-box (6).

3. The coffee pericarp separation screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (102) is arc-shaped, a dustproof net is arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation groove (21), a support is sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (12), and the lower surface of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the second case (14).

4. The coffee pericarp separation screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the cam shaft (8) is spliced with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is spliced with the inner wall on the right side of the screening box (1), and the front end and the rear end of the peeling roller (9) positioned in the middle are fixedly connected with the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the screening box (1) respectively.

5. The coffee pericarp separation screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the baffle frame (17) is L-shaped, the diameter of the peel inlet through hole (18) is smaller than that of coffee beans, the number of the fans (19) is two, the inside of the first vibrating tube (501) is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer surface of the second vibrating tube (502) is provided with a limiting block.

6. The coffee pericarp separation screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear set (11) consists of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the back of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft (10), and the inner side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the outer end of the second rotating shaft (12).