CN109194393A - A kind of multi tate error code testing device and its test method - Google Patents

A kind of multi tate error code testing device and its test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109194393A
CN109194393A CN201810974567.7A CN201810974567A CN109194393A CN 109194393 A CN109194393 A CN 109194393A CN 201810974567 A CN201810974567 A CN 201810974567A CN 109194393 A CN109194393 A CN 109194393A
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error code
module
unit
detection
detection module
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CN109194393B (en
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袁航空
杨国民
王亚丽
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Permanent Safe Technology Co Ltd Of Leading In Wuhan
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Permanent Safe Technology Co Ltd Of Leading In Wuhan
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters
    • H04B10/07953Monitoring or measuring OSNR, BER or Q

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi tate error code testing device and its test methods, including user terminal, control module, detection module, clock crystal oscillator module, signal shaping module and optical module;User terminal is used to send operational order to detection module by control module;Clock crystal oscillator module is for generating the first reference clock or N reference clock;Detection module is used to be initialized according to the first reference clock activation system, system default the first operating mode of corresponding starting, and carries out the first error code testing or N error code testing according to operational order, sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to optical module;Its operation result for being also used to receive optical module transmission acquires error code data;Optical module sends operation result to detection module for receiving pseudo-random code sequence, the rear of operation.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: hardware cost is low, easy to operate, error detection is high-efficient, can be used in the error detection of the optic communication product of a variety of rates, to reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of multi tate error code testing device and its test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photo communication more particularly to a kind of multi tate error code testing device and its test methods.
Background technique
As high-quality digital video and audio transmission are using more and more extensive, especially interactive network electricity in recent years Depending on the rapid development of the broadband IP services such as (IPTV), video calling, so that demand of the user to optical transport network bandwidth is also more next It is bigger.Modern transfers net system is to be made of many different types of devices and transmission link, including pass through communication link Connect network and other network elements communication device, for support high-speed communication system, need to develop high speed communication device and Subsystem, and be to guarantee quality, such devices and subsystem must all be tested before factory by a large amount of stringent examinations.
The bit error rate is an important parameter of communication device and subsystem, for active device such as transmitter, receiver, biography Receiving module etc. is sent to be even more important.These active devices simultaneously be also constitute communication system in hardware component and subsystem in most It first has to generate bit test pattern data, be then sent to physical communication chain in error rate test for expensive component The pattern received is compared by road after link transmission with original pattern, is recorded as one if the two mismatches Error code.
The bit error rate refers to the total number of measured device or the link produced error code within the unit time.Error rate test is Using position pattern, frame synchronization and communication standard, communication system (communication device and physical communication chain are imitated for the purpose of test Road) in actual data qualification, wherein be pseudo-random bit sequence in a kind of pattern that field of telecommunications is widely used, referred to as PRBS, PRBS are to generate bit sequence by algorithm, and bit sequence and true the random sequence statistics having the same generated is special Property.
Code error tester is usually a set of independent device at present, can generate and send data to device to be measured or In communication system, the data after device or communications system transmission are then received, are counted compared with the data of transmission The bit error rate is calculated, it can generate a variety of patterns and carry out a plurality of types of tests;However, in most circumstances, especially For production application, one of test subset is only needed, the complex process of code error tester makes Obtaining it becomes separate unit test equipment the most expensive in high-speed telecommunication devices production, and when signal rate is higher, price Also more expensive, the investment cost for buying such test equipment has become the burden of device and subsystem production, to extensive portion Administration's high-speed communication system causes very big obstacle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of multi tate error code testing dress It sets and its test method.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of multi tate error code testing device, including user terminal, control mould are provided Block, detection module, clock crystal oscillator module, signal shaping module and optical module;
The user terminal is used to send operational order to the detection module by the control module, is also used to receive The error code data that the detection module is sent;
The clock crystal oscillator module is defaulted for generating the first reference clock or N reference clock, and when system starting Generate the first reference clock;
The detection module includes synchronous adjustment unit, for being initialized according to the first reference clock activation system, System default the first operating mode of corresponding starting, and the first error code testing or the survey of N error code are carried out according to the operational order Examination sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the optical module and for the pattern signal of test, the synchronous adjustment unit is used Be delayed in by the pseudo-random code sequence, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, wherein if the operational order be into The first error code testing of row, then detection module configures the first operating mode of system, if the operational order is to carry out N error code to survey Examination, then system is switched to corresponding N reference clock, and configures system N operating mode;It is also used to receive optical module transmission Operation result, error code data are acquired from the operation result, and analyze the error code data, and by the analysis result and Compare output by the synchronous pattern signal of delay;
Wherein, the N is natural number;
The optical module includes input interface, variable optical attenuation unit and output interface, and the input interface is for receiving The pseudo-random code sequence, after variable optical attenuation unit operation, by the output interface to the detection module Send operation result;
The signal shaping module is arranged between the detection module and the optical module, and the signal shaping module Multichannel setting, for the rise and fall time of data-signal between the detection module and the optical module and output amplitude into Row adjustment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: hardware cost of the present invention is low, easy to operate, error detection is high-efficient, activation system When, defaulted by clock crystal oscillator module and generate the first reference clock, carry out system initialization, then the corresponding starting of system default the One operating mode, and the first error code testing or N error code testing are carried out according to the operational order of user terminal, if the operation Instruction is to carry out the first error code testing, then detection module configures the first operating mode of system, if the operational order is to carry out N Error code testing, then system is switched to corresponding N reference clock, and configures system N operating mode, and system is carrying out error code survey Before examination, is initialized first with defaulting the first reference clock generated, the first error code is directly then carried out according to operational order Test, or it is switched to N operating mode, the system start-up initialisation time can be reduced, improves working efficiency, and can be used in The error detection of the optic communication product of a variety of rates, so that the production cost of high rate optical communication products is largely reduced, It can largely be assemblied on the production line of high rate optical communication products, the scheduling and planning for optic communication product;In addition, passing through setting Variable optical attenuation unit can adjust the optical signal on optical fiber link, can be used for the decaying feelings of optical signal on analog optical fiber channel Condition improves error detection accuracy;Data-signal between detection module and optical module is adjusted by signal shaping module, The shake of data-signal can be reduced.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the detection module includes detection unit, transmission unit and receiving unit;
The detection unit is used for initial according to first reference clock or the second reference clock activation system Change, system default the first operating mode of corresponding starting, and is sent according to the operational order to the transmission unit and carry out first Error code testing or the instruction of N error code testing, wherein if the operational order is to carry out N error code testing, system is switched to Corresponding N reference clock and N operating mode;
The transmission unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, for according to the first error code testing of carry out for receiving or Person's N error code testing, which is instructed, sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the input interface and for the pattern signal of test;
The receiving unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, the operation knot sent for receiving the output interface Fruit, and error code data are acquired according to the operation result, and send the error code data to the detection unit.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: test instruction is sent to transmission unit by detection unit, by connecing It receives unit and receives the operation result of optical module, and acquire the error code data of pseudo-random code sequence simultaneously, by detection unit to error code Data are analyzed and Received Loss Of Signal and when losing lock corresponding alarm data, to improve the accuracy rate of error detection.
Further, the transmission unit includes that subelement occurs for pattern, subelement and the same step occur for the pattern Whole unit connection, it is described for sending corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the input interface and for the pattern signal of test The pseudo-random code sequence is delayed by synchronous adjustment unit, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by sending pseudo-random code sequence to optical module and for the code of test Type signal, to detect the error code data of optical module in the process of running.
Further, the receiving unit includes pattern detection sub-unit and alarm-monitor subelement, pattern detection Unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, the operation result sent for receiving the output interface, and according to the operation Interpretation of result error code data, and the error code data and the pattern letter synchronous by delay are sent to the detection unit Number, the detection unit analyzes the error code data, and the pattern signal that the analysis result is synchronous with delay is passed through Compare output;The alarm-monitor subelement is used to analyze alarm data according to the error code data, and to the detection unit Send the alarm data.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: during optical module runs pseudo-random code sequence, pattern detection Unit when generation Received Loss Of Signal and receives signal losing lock for counting to the error code data generated in operational process When, alarm-monitor subelement generates corresponding alarm data.
Further, the error code data include that error code counts, current error rate and error code alert.
Further, the alarm data includes Received Loss Of Signal alarm and reception signal losing lock alarm.
Further, the priority of the alarm data is higher than the priority of the error code data.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: issuing Received Loss Of Signal alarm in alarm-monitor subelement and receives When signal losing lock alerts, the acquisition and analysis to error code data can be stopped, in time to improve the accuracy of error code data.
Further, the control module includes micro-control unit and FPGA, the micro-control unit is real by the FPGA Now to the access control of the detection unit, the data interaction of the user terminal Yu the detection module is realized;The FPGA For realizing the conversion of communication protocol between the micro-control unit and the detection unit.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: due to cannot directly be led between micro-control unit and detection unit Letter between micro-control unit and FPGA, uses different communication protocol between FPGA and detection unit, realize that two kinds lead to by FPGA Believe the mutual conversion between agreement, and then realizes the data interaction between micro-control unit, user terminal and detection unit.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of test method of multi tate error code testing device is provided, including following Step:
S01: clock crystal oscillator module default generates the first reference clock;
S02: detection module judges whether the first reference clock is ready to, if being not ready for, system starting failure is returned It returns step S01 and carries out step S03 if the first reference clock is ready;
S03: the initialization of detection module activation system, system default the first operating mode of corresponding starting;
S04: detection module judges whether system initialization succeeds, if not succeeding, system starting failure, and return step S01, if system initialization success, carries out step S05;
S05: detection module waits user terminal operations instruction, judges whether to the first error code testing, if so, carrying out Step S06, if it is not, then carrying out step S07;
S06: if carrying out the first error code testing, detection module configures the first operating mode of system;
S07: if without the first error code testing, detection module judges whether to N error code testing, if it is not, then Return step S05, if so, clock module switches N reference clock, detection module configures system N operating mode;
S08: detection module is to input interface transmission pseudo-random code sequence and for the pattern signal of test, synchronous adjustment list The pseudo-random code sequence is delayed by member, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, optical module receives pseudo-random code sequence And the pattern signal, and run, signal shaping module carries out signal adjustment to the pseudo-random code sequence;
S09: detection module receives the operation result that output interface is sent, and error code data are acquired from the operation result, And the error code data are analyzed, and the analysis result is exported compared with by the synchronous pattern signal of delay;
S10: user terminal inquires error code data by control module;
Wherein, the N is natural number.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: defaulted by clock crystal oscillator module when activation system and generate the first reference clock, into Row system initialization, then the first operating mode of the corresponding starting of system default, and the is carried out according to the operational order of user terminal One error code testing or N error code testing, if the operational order is to carry out the first error code testing, detection module configures system First operating mode, if the operational order is to carry out N error code testing, system is switched to corresponding N reference clock, and Configuration system N operating mode, system are carried out initially with defaulting the first reference clock generated first before carrying out error code testing Change, the first error code testing is directly then carried out according to operational order, or be switched to N operating mode, the system that can reduce opens Dynamic initialization time, working efficiency is improved, and can be used in the error detection of the optic communication product of a variety of rates, thus very great Cheng The production cost that high rate optical communication products are reduced on degree, can largely be assemblied on the production line of high rate optical communication products, use In the scheduling and planning of optic communication product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the module principle figure of error code testing device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi tate error code testing device comprising user terminal, control module, detection module, when Clock crystal oscillator module, signal shaping module and optical module;
The user terminal is used to send operational order to the detection module by the control module, is also used to receive The error code data that the detection module is sent;
The clock crystal oscillator module is defaulted for generating the first reference clock or N reference clock, and when system starting Generate the first reference clock;
The detection module includes synchronous adjustment unit, for being initialized according to the first reference clock activation system, System default the first operating mode of corresponding starting, and the first error code testing or the survey of N error code are carried out according to the operational order Examination sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the optical module and for the pattern signal of test, the synchronous adjustment unit is used Be delayed in by the pseudo-random code sequence, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, wherein if the operational order be into The first error code testing of row, then detection module configures the first operating mode of system, if the operational order is to carry out N error code to survey Examination, then system is switched to corresponding N reference clock, and configures system N operating mode;It is also used to receive optical module transmission Operation result, error code data are acquired from the operation result, and analyze the error code data, and by the analysis result and Compare output by the synchronous pattern signal of delay;
Wherein, the N is natural number;
The optical module includes input interface, variable optical attenuation unit and output interface, and the input interface is for receiving The pseudo-random code sequence, after variable optical attenuation unit operation, by the output interface to the detection module Send operation result;
The signal shaping module is arranged between the detection module and the optical module, and the signal shaping module Multichannel setting, for the rise and fall time of data-signal between the detection module and the optical module and output amplitude into Row adjustment.
First reference clock, first operating mode and first error code testing correspond, the N ginseng Clock, the N operating mode and the N error code testing is examined to correspond;First operating mode and the N work Mode respectively corresponds the operating mode under a kind of benchmark service rate, such as IEEE 802.3bm 40GE benchmark service rate, IEEE 802.3ba 100GE benchmark service rate and ITU OTL 4.4OTU4 benchmark service rate.
The detection module includes detection unit, transmission unit and receiving unit;
The detection unit is used to be initialized according to the first reference clock activation system, the corresponding starting of system default the One operating mode, and sent according to the operational order to the transmission unit and carry out the first error code testing or the survey of N error code Examination instruction, wherein if the operational order is to carry out N error code testing, system is switched to corresponding N reference clock, with And N operating mode;
The transmission unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, for according to the first error code testing of carry out for receiving or Person's N error code testing, which is instructed, sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the input interface and for the pattern signal of test;
The receiving unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, the operation knot sent for receiving the output interface Fruit, and error code data are acquired according to the operation result, and send the error code data to the detection unit.
The transmission unit includes that subelement occurs for pattern, and subelement occurs for the pattern and the synchronous adjustment unit connects It connects, for sending corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the input interface and for the pattern signal of test, the synchronous adjustment The pseudo-random code sequence is delayed by unit, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal.
The receiving unit includes pattern detection sub-unit and alarm-monitor subelement, the pattern detection sub-unit and institute The connection of synchronous adjustment unit is stated, the operation result sent for receiving the output interface, and analyzed according to the operation result Error code data, and the error code data and the pattern signal synchronous by delay, the inspection are sent to the detection unit It surveys unit and analyzes the error code data, and the analysis result is exported compared with by the synchronous pattern signal of delay; The alarm-monitor subelement is used to analyze alarm data according to the error code data, and sends the announcement to the detection unit Alert data.
The error code data include that error code counts, current error rate and error code alert.
The alarm data includes Received Loss Of Signal alarm and reception signal losing lock alarm.
The priority of the alarm data is higher than the priority of the error code data.
The control module includes micro-control unit and FPGA, and the micro-control unit is realized by the FPGA to described The access control of detection unit realizes the data interaction of the user terminal Yu the detection module;The FPGA for realizing The conversion of communication protocol between the micro-control unit and the detection unit.
In the present embodiment, MDIO communication agreement, the microcontroller list are used between the FPGA and the detection unit It is first that SPI communication agreement is used between the FPGA;It cannot directly be carried out between the micro-control unit and the detection unit Communication so realizing the mutual conversion between MDIO communication agreement and SPI communication agreement by the FPGA, and then realizes that user is whole Data interaction between end and detection unit.
It further include power module, the power module is used to power to the detection module.
A kind of test method of multi tate error code testing device comprising following steps:
S01: clock crystal oscillator module default generates the first reference clock;
S02: detection module judges whether the first reference clock is ready to, if being not ready for, system starting failure is returned It returns step S01 and carries out step S03 if the first reference clock is ready;
S03: the initialization of detection module activation system, system default the first operating mode of corresponding starting;
S04: detection module judges whether system initialization succeeds, if not succeeding, system starting failure, and return step S01, if system initialization success, carries out step S05;
S05: detection module waits user terminal operations instruction, judges whether to the first error code testing, if so, carrying out Step S06, if it is not, then carrying out step S07;
S06: if carrying out the first error code testing, detection module configures the first operating mode of system;
S07: if without the first error code testing, detection module judges whether to N error code testing, if it is not, then Return step S05, if so, clock module switches N reference clock, detection module configures system N operating mode;
S08: detection module is to input interface transmission pseudo-random code sequence and for the pattern signal of test, synchronous adjustment list The pseudo-random code sequence is delayed by member, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, optical module receives pseudo-random code sequence And the pattern signal, and run, signal shaping module carries out signal adjustment to the pseudo-random code sequence;
S09: detection module receives the operation result that output interface is sent, and error code data are acquired from the operation result, And the error code data are analyzed, and the analysis result is exported compared with by the synchronous pattern signal of delay;
S10: user terminal inquires error code data by control module;
Wherein, the N is natural number.
Specifically, step S02 relevant operation of detection module into step S09 is carried out by detection unit;
Wherein, the concrete operations process of the step S08 is that detection unit starts transmission unit, by transmission unit Pattern occurs subelement and to input interface sends pseudo-random code sequence and for the pattern signal of test, and synchronous adjustment unit is by institute It states pseudo-random code sequence to be delayed, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, optical module receives pseudo-random code sequence and pattern Signal, and run;
The concrete operations process of the step S09 is that receiving unit receives the operation result that output interface is sent, by pattern Detection sub-unit acquires error code data from the operation result, and sends the error code data and process to the detection unit Be delayed the synchronous pattern signal, and the detection unit analyzes the error code data, and the analysis result and process are prolonged When the synchronous pattern signal compare output, by alarm-monitor subelement according to error code data analysis alarm data, and The alarm data is sent to the detection unit;
In the step S10, the error code data that user terminal is inquired by control module include that error code is counted, currently missed Code rate and error code alarm, moreover it is possible to inquire the alarm number including Received Loss Of Signal alerts and receives the alarm of signal losing lock According to.
Wherein, the dedicated core of error code testing for the model VSC8248 that the detection unit is produced using Microsemi company Piece, working principle and electric connecting relation are existing well-known technique, and details are not described herein.
In the optical module operational process, the step S09 is synchronous real time execution with the step S10.
In the step S10, if alarm-monitor subelement to alarm data, i.e., Received Loss Of Signal alarm and receives signal Losing lock alarm, then pattern detection sub-unit stops analysis and update to error code data in the step S09, until alarm data It disappears.
When generating Received Loss Of Signal alarm and receiving the alarm of signal losing lock, Received Loss Of Signal pair can be locked immediately As, and reduce the influence that Received Loss Of Signal acquires error code data.
In the step S10, if user terminal inquires alarm data, user terminal can be according to Received Loss Of Signal Alarm and reception signal losing lock warning information position the measurand to break down, and the measurand is to transport in optical module Capable pseudo-random code sequence.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multi tate error code testing device, it is characterised in that: brilliant including user terminal, control module, detection module, clock Shake module, signal shaping module and optical module;
The user terminal is used to send operational order to the detection module by the control module, is also used to receive described The error code data that detection module is sent;
For generating the first reference clock or N reference clock, and when system starting, default generates the clock crystal oscillator module First reference clock;
The detection module includes synchronous adjustment unit, for being initialized according to the first reference clock activation system, system Default the first operating mode of corresponding starting, and the first error code testing or N error code testing are carried out according to the operational order, to The optical module sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence and the pattern signal for test, and the synchronous adjustment unit is used for institute It states pseudo-random code sequence to be delayed, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, wherein if the operational order is carry out first Error code testing, then detection module configures the first operating mode of system, if the operational order is to carry out N error code testing, is System is switched to corresponding N reference clock, and configures system N operating mode;Its operation for being also used to receive optical module transmission As a result, acquiring error code data from the operation result, and the error code data are analyzed, and the analysis result and process are prolonged When the synchronous pattern signal compare output;
Wherein, the N is natural number;
The optical module includes input interface, variable optical attenuation unit and output interface, and the input interface is described for receiving Pseudo-random code sequence is sent by the output interface to the detection module after variable optical attenuation unit operation Operation result;
The signal shaping module is arranged between the detection module and the optical module, and the signal shaping module multichannel Setting, for being adjusted to the rise and fall time of data-signal and output amplitude between the detection module and the optical module It is whole.
2. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection module includes detection Unit, transmission unit and receiving unit;
The detection unit is used to be initialized according to the first reference clock activation system, system default the first work of corresponding starting Operation mode, and referred to according to the operational order to transmission unit transmission the first error code testing of progress or N error code testing It enables, wherein if the operational order is to carry out N error code testing, system is switched to corresponding N reference clock and N Operating mode;
The transmission unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, for according to the first error code testing of carry out for receiving or the N error code testing, which is instructed, sends corresponding pseudo-random code sequence to the input interface and for the pattern signal of test;
The receiving unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, the operation result sent for receiving the output interface, and Error code data are acquired according to the operation result, and send the error code data to the detection unit, and the analysis is tied Fruit exports compared with by the synchronous pattern signal of delay.
3. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transmission unit includes pattern Subelement occurs, the pattern occurs subelement and connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, for sending phase to the input interface The pseudo-random code sequence answered and the pattern signal for test, the synchronous adjustment unit prolong the pseudo-random code sequence When, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal.
4. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the receiving unit includes pattern Detection sub-unit and alarm-monitor subelement, the pattern detection sub-unit is connect with the synchronous adjustment unit, for receiving The operation result that the output interface is sent, and error code data are acquired according to the operation result, and send out to the detection unit The error code data and the pattern signal synchronous by delay are sent, the detection unit analyzes the error code data, and will The analysis result exports compared with by the synchronous pattern signal of delay;The alarm-monitor subelement is used for according to institute Error code data analysis alarm data is stated, and sends the alarm data to the detection unit.
5. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the error code data include error code It counts, current error rate and error code alert.
6. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the alarm data includes receiving Loss of signal alarm and reception signal losing lock alarm.
7. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the priority of the alarm data Higher than the priority of the error code data.
8. a kind of multi tate error code testing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the control module includes micro-control Unit and FPGA processed, the micro-control unit are realized by the FPGA to the access control of the detection unit, described in realization The data interaction of user terminal and the detection module;The FPGA is for realizing the micro-control unit and the detection unit Between communication protocol conversion.
9. a kind of test method of multi tate error code testing device, which comprises the following steps:
S01: clock crystal oscillator module default generates the first reference clock;
S02: detection module judges whether the first reference clock is ready to, if being not ready for, system starting failure returns to step Rapid S01 carries out step S03 if the first reference clock is ready;
S03: the initialization of detection module activation system, system default the first operating mode of corresponding starting;
S04: detection module judges whether system initialization succeeds, if not succeeding, system starting failure, and return step S01, If system initialization success, carries out step S05;
S05: detection module waits user terminal operations instruction, judges whether to the first error code testing, if so, carrying out step S06, if it is not, then carrying out step S07;
S06: if carrying out the first error code testing, detection module configures the first operating mode of system;
S07: if without the first error code testing, detection module judges whether to N error code testing, if it is not, then returning Step S05, if so, clock module switches N reference clock, detection module configures system N operating mode;
S08: detection module sends pseudo-random code sequence to input interface and for the pattern signal of test, synchronous adjustment unit will The pseudo-random code sequence is delayed, so that it is synchronous with the pattern signal, optical module receives pseudo-random code sequence and institute Pattern signal is stated, and is run, signal shaping module carries out signal adjustment to the pseudo-random code sequence;
S09: detection module receives the operation result that output interface is sent, and error code data is acquired from the operation result, and divide The error code data are analysed, and the analysis result is exported compared with by the synchronous pattern signal of delay;
S10: user terminal inquires error code data by control module;
Wherein, the N is natural number.
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