A kind of concrete exterior wall sealing hole method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for blocking, specially a kind of concrete exterior wall sealing hole method belongs to construction
Method for blocking applied technical field.
Background technique
In the construction of architectural engineering, to meet construction demand meeting reserving hole on the components such as engineering wall, floor,
Holes blocking can be got up after working procedure, traditional closure mode is to carry out hanging mould in wall two sides using plank sheathing applying
Work blocks, and worker need to carry out supporting module on the outside of structure when blocking exterior wall, floor hole, and the work progress is hidden safely
Suffer from big, construction period and work day used increase, block that the cost that hole is spent is big, and not can guarantee plugging construction quality and
The safety that personnel construct.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that being to be hung using plank sheathing in wall two sides to solve traditional closure mode
Mould construction blocks, and worker need to carry out supporting module, work progress peace on the outside of structure when blocking exterior wall, floor hole
Full hidden danger is big, and construction period and work day used increase, and it is big to block the cost that hole is spent, and not can guarantee the matter of plugging construction
The problem of safety that amount and personnel construct, and propose a kind of concrete exterior wall sealing hole method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of concrete exterior wall sealing hole method, the party
The specifically used step of method includes:
Step 1: mold component will be blocked and protruded under retracted state in the hole for needing to block;
Step 2: covering PVC casing in fastening bolt, and PVC casing removes component convenient for the later period, blocks mold component and protrudes into
Highly dense braided metal net and painted concrete release agent are unfolded behind hole;
Step 3: being close to surface of wall for hole folding cover plate painted concrete release agent rear enclosure in fastening bolt, after
After component overall clamping is protruded into the hole by closure after it on wall, can will block mold component retraction using fastening nut
Again by highly dense establishment metal net unfolding, only one is needed to can be completed when blocking wall hole, it is special when blocking the hole of exterior wall
It is not easy;
Step 4: hole folding cover plate is unfolded, closes hole folding cover plate, hole after placing concrete, compacted concrete
Folding cover plate uses so as to block worker's placing concrete into hole when hole very convenient, and concrete after sealing hole
Forming Quality be greatly improved;
Step 5: Fixed latches are inserted into fixed jack and fix hole folding cover plate;
Step 6: after concrete formation, monolithic concrete sealing hole mold component is removed.
Further Technological improvement plan of the invention is: the closure mold component includes contraction members support, shrinks
Piece bar, highly dense braided metal net, hole folding cover plate, fastening nut, fastening bolt, PVC casing, fixed jack and fixation
Bolt, the contraction members strut are fixed in contraction members support, and contraction members strut is fixed on can in contraction members support
With inwardly, outside activity;
The fastening bolt is welded on contraction members support, and the highly dense braided metal net and contraction members strut weld
Fixed, the PVC casing is socketed in fastening bolt, and the fastening nut is mounted below fastening bolt, and the fastening spiral shell
Cap is connected through a screw thread with fastening bolt, and the hole folding cover plate is arranged below fastening bolt.
Further Technological improvement plan of the invention is: the quantity of the contraction members strut is four, and four receipts
Contracting piece bar is in equal radians distribution on contraction members support.
Further Technological improvement plan of the invention is: the hole folding cover plate is by folding cover plate on hole and hole
Lower folding cover plate composition, and folding cover plate is symmetrical set under folding cover plate and hole on hole, and on hole folding cover plate with
Both ends are respectively provided with folding between folding cover plate under hole, and folding cover plate and folding are equal under folding cover plate and hole on the hole
In rotation connection.
Further Technological improvement plan of the invention is: hole folding cover plate two sides are respectively provided with inserts there are two fixed
Hole, through Fixed latches are equipped in two fixed jacks, described Fixed latches one end is provided with block.
Further Technological improvement plan of the invention is: the highly dense braided metal net is square structure, and the height
Close braided metal net cover is located above PVC casing, and is provided in the middle part of the highly dense braided metal net and to be matched with PVC casing
Through-hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this method is convenient, simple, easy to operate, it can be used in engineering
The holes blocking of the components such as metope, beam, floor has saved cost in work progress, has shortened the duration, ensure that the quality of engineering
And safety when worker operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is closure mold component retraction schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is closure mold component retraction scheme of installation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that closure mold component of the invention opens scheme of installation.
Fig. 4 is closure mold contraction members schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is closure mold contraction members support top view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is that mold contraction members A-A sectional view is blocked in Fig. 5 of the invention.
Fig. 7 is closure mold contraction members strut front view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is closure mold contraction members strut top view of the invention.
Fig. 9 is closure mold hole folding cover plate schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is closure form cavity velar plate Fixed latches schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11 is closure form cavity velar plate dead bolt bore schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12 is the highly dense braided metal net schematic diagram of closure mold of the invention.
In figure: 1, contraction members support;2, contraction members strut;3, highly dense braided metal net;4, concrete component;5, hole
Mouth folding cover plate;6, fastening nut;7, fastening bolt;8, PVC casing;9, fixed jack;10, Fixed latches;11, folding.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general
Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected
Range.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-12, the specifically used step of a kind of concrete exterior wall sealing hole method, this method includes:
Step 1: mold component will be blocked and protruded under retracted state in the hole for needing to block;
Step 2: covering PVC casing 8 in fastening bolt 7, and PVC casing 8 removes component convenient for the later period, blocks mold component
Highly dense braided metal net 3 and painted concrete release agent is unfolded after protruding into hole;
Step 3: being close to surface of wall in fastening bolt 7 for 5 painted concrete release agent rear enclosure of hole folding cover plate,
Component overall clamping is protruded into after it on wall, can will block mold component and bounce back by the hole of closure using fastening nut 6 afterwards
Highly dense establishment metal mesh 3 is unfolded again after mouthful, only one is needed to can be completed when blocking wall hole, at the hole for blocking exterior wall
When it is especially easy;
Step 4: hole folding cover plate 5 is unfolded, closes hole folding cover plate 5, hole after placing concrete, compacted concrete
Mouthful folding cover plate 3 uses so as to block worker's placing concrete into hole when hole very convenient and mixed after sealing hole
The Forming Quality for coagulating soil is greatly improved;
Step 5: Fixed latches 10 are inserted into fixed jack 9 hole folding cover plate 5 is fixed;
Step 6: after concrete formation, monolithic concrete sealing hole mold component is removed.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, the closure mold component includes contraction members support 1, shrinks structure
Part strut 2, highly dense braided metal net 3, hole folding cover plate 5, fastening nut 6, fastening bolt 7, PVC casing 8, fixed jack 9
With Fixed latches 10, the contraction members strut 2 is fixed in contraction members support 1, and contraction members strut 2 is fixed on contraction structure
In part support 1 can inwardly, outside activity;
The fastening bolt 7 is welded on contraction members support 1, the highly dense braided metal net 3 and contraction members strut 2
It is welded and fixed, the PVC casing 8 is socketed in fastening bolt 7, and the fastening nut 6 is mounted on 7 lower section of fastening bolt, and institute
It states fastening nut 6 to be connected through a screw thread with fastening bolt 7, the hole folding cover plate 5 is arranged below fastening bolt 7.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, the quantity of the contraction members strut 2 is four, and four contractions
Piece bar 2 is in equal radians distribution on contraction members support 1.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, the hole folding cover plate 5 is by folding cover plate on hole and hole
Lower folding cover plate composition, and folding cover plate is symmetrical set under folding cover plate and hole on hole, and on hole folding cover plate with
Both ends are respectively provided with folding 11 between folding cover plate under hole, and folding cover plate and folding under folding cover plate and hole on the hole
11 in rotation connection.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, 5 two sides of hole folding cover plate are respectively provided with inserts there are two fixed
Hole 9, through Fixed latches 10 are equipped in two fixed jacks 9, described 10 one end of Fixed latches is provided with block.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the invention, the highly dense braided metal net 3 is square structure, and described highly dense
Braided metal net 3 is set in 8 top of PVC casing, and is provided in the middle part of the highly dense braided metal net 3 and matches with PVC casing 8
Through-hole.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.