CN109183010A - 空心玻璃微珠表面粗化-镀镍的方法 - Google Patents
空心玻璃微珠表面粗化-镀镍的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109183010A CN109183010A CN201811295216.XA CN201811295216A CN109183010A CN 109183010 A CN109183010 A CN 109183010A CN 201811295216 A CN201811295216 A CN 201811295216A CN 109183010 A CN109183010 A CN 109183010A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- hollow glass
- glass micropearl
- solution
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018104 Ni-P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018536 Ni—P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010946 fine silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007777 multifunctional material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HIRWGWMTAVZIPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Ni].OS(O)(=O)=O HIRWGWMTAVZIPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/17—Metallic particles coated with metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
- C23C18/1872—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/1886—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/1893—Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811295216.XA CN109183010B (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | 空心玻璃微珠表面粗化-镀镍的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811295216.XA CN109183010B (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | 空心玻璃微珠表面粗化-镀镍的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109183010A true CN109183010A (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
CN109183010B CN109183010B (zh) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811295216.XA Active CN109183010B (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | 空心玻璃微珠表面粗化-镀镍的方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109183010B (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110157252A (zh) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江泰基涂料有限公司 | 一种用于外墙的反射隔热涂料 |
CN111548634A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-18 | 广州布鲁奥申新材料科技有限公司 | 一种低密度导热凝胶及其制备方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101265032A (zh) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-17 | 上海华威环保技术有限公司 | 一种在玻璃颗粒表面镀镍工艺 |
CN101704634A (zh) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-12 | 中国建材国际工程有限公司 | 一种导电空心玻璃微珠的制备方法 |
CN102010136A (zh) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-04-13 | 上海应用技术学院 | 玻璃微珠化学镀Ni-P合金工艺 |
CN102311233A (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-11 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种空心玻璃微珠表面化学镀处理工艺和所镀金属空心玻璃微珠及其应用 |
CN102351427A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-02-15 | 湖南威能新材料科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池银浆用银包玻璃粉的制备工艺 |
CN103871540A (zh) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-18 | 杨福河 | 一种导电橡胶用镍包玻璃导电粉体及其制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201811295216.XA patent/CN109183010B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101265032A (zh) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-17 | 上海华威环保技术有限公司 | 一种在玻璃颗粒表面镀镍工艺 |
CN101704634A (zh) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-12 | 中国建材国际工程有限公司 | 一种导电空心玻璃微珠的制备方法 |
CN102010136A (zh) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-04-13 | 上海应用技术学院 | 玻璃微珠化学镀Ni-P合金工艺 |
CN102311233A (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-11 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种空心玻璃微珠表面化学镀处理工艺和所镀金属空心玻璃微珠及其应用 |
CN102351427A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-02-15 | 湖南威能新材料科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池银浆用银包玻璃粉的制备工艺 |
CN103871540A (zh) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-18 | 杨福河 | 一种导电橡胶用镍包玻璃导电粉体及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
吴宏富主编: "《中国粉体工业通鉴 第三卷(2007版)》", 31 August 2007, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110157252A (zh) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江泰基涂料有限公司 | 一种用于外墙的反射隔热涂料 |
CN111548634A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-18 | 广州布鲁奥申新材料科技有限公司 | 一种低密度导热凝胶及其制备方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109183010B (zh) | 2020-11-10 |
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Address after: 243000 Xitang Road, Ma'anshan Economic Development Zone, Anhui, No. 666 Patentee after: SINOSTEEL MIMR NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: HOHAI University Patentee after: MAANSHAN Mine Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243000 Xitang Road, Ma'anshan Economic Development Zone, Anhui, No. 666 Patentee before: SINOSTEEL MIMR NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: HOHAI University Patentee before: SINOSTEEL MAANSHAN INSTITUTE OF MINING RESEARCH Co.,Ltd. |