CN109181720A - A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner - Google Patents

A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109181720A
CN109181720A CN201811084501.7A CN201811084501A CN109181720A CN 109181720 A CN109181720 A CN 109181720A CN 201811084501 A CN201811084501 A CN 201811084501A CN 109181720 A CN109181720 A CN 109181720A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel gas
furnace body
rubbish
water collection
inner cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811084501.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云亭
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811084501.7A priority Critical patent/CN109181720A/en
Publication of CN109181720A publication Critical patent/CN109181720A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fuel gas to make gasification burner, rubbish after crushed is put into furnace body reaction chamber and is sealed by seal cover board to garbage inlet by the present invention, gas outlet and fire door in igniting forehearth intracoelomic cavity also remain turned-off sealing, then it is lighted a fire by induced duct to rubbish, rubbish middle progress anaerobism combustion reaction fuel gas in furnace body inner cavity, fuel gas gentlier rises due to specific gravity and is discharged by fuel gas gas outlet, to improve the efficiency of fuel gas production, the recovery efficiency of rubbish is improved.The present invention passes through setting water collection sheet, the droplet that the vapor generated when rubbish reacts in furnace body inner cavity condenses at the top of reaction chamber is flow in drainage channel, and furnace body inner cavity is drawn by drainpipe, it can prevent droplet from returning into rubbish reaction zone, to make garbage energy sufficiently be reacted and generate enough fuel gas, it prevents furnace interior from generating stink, improves the producing efficiency of fuel gas.

Description

A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste treatment, especially related with a kind of fuel gas production gasification burner.
Background technique
Existing rubbish (except plastics, glass, metal, animal carcass etc.) processing mode generallys use the method for burning, this Kind mode is that rubbish is first ground into fines with disintegrating apparatus, places into furnace and sufficiently burns.However this combustion system can produce Raw a large amount of toxic and harmful gas.For this problem, rubbish is put into reacting furnace and carries out pyroreaction by Ye You producer, then will It generates combustible gas to be recycled, but this mode, due to inevitably containing moisture in rubbish, moisture is under high temperature environment Become vapor, vapor becomes moisture again to the cold and flows into rubbish reactor, so as to cause rubbish in high-temperature reaction process Middle rubbish reaction is insufficient and generates serious peculiar smell.
Summary of the invention
Peculiar smell is led to the problem of due to reacting insufficient during the reaction existing rubbish, the present invention is directed to mention Gasification burner is made for a kind of fuel gas.
For this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fuel gas makes gasification burner, characterized in that including furnace body, Furnace body inner cavity is separated into reaction chamber by grate and offers the dust stratification chamber of fire door by furnace body inner cavity, and rubbish is arranged in the top of furnace body Feed inlet, garbage inlet are sealed by seal cover board, and the upper end of reaction chamber is provided with an angularly disposed annular water collection sheet, ring The centre bore of shape water collection sheet is corresponding with the garbage inlet, and outer edge and furnace body the internal chamber wall cooperation of annular water collection sheet are pasted It leans on, circular baffle plate is arranged in the inward flange of annular water collection sheet, and circular baffle plate and annular water collection sheet cooperatively form drainage channel, in low The bottom of annular water collection sheet at position offers discharge outlet, and discharge outlet connects drainpipe, will drop down onto drainage channel by drainpipe The droplet discharge furnace body inner cavity condensed into;Fuel gas gas outlet, fuel gas are provided with below the annular water collection sheet Fuel gas is drawn furnace body inner cavity by gas outlet connecting tubes;The reaction chamber bottom is provided with its outer end and connect with air blower Induced duct, the inner end port of induced duct upward and tapered shape be arranged.
As supplement to above-mentioned technical proposal and perfect, the invention also includes following technical characteristics.
Stomata connected with the outside world is equipped in the reaction chamber, stomata is controlled by the ball valve of adjustable hole size. When needing to overhaul furnace body, stomata is opened by ball valve, under so that temperature in furnace body is quick Drop.
The seal cover board is to be made by fire clay.
The present invention can achieve following the utility model has the advantages that rubbish after crushed is put into furnace body reaction chamber simultaneously by the 1, present invention Garbage inlet is sealed by seal cover board, the gas outlet and fire door in forehearth intracoelomic cavity of lighting a fire also remain turned-off close Envelope, then lights a fire to rubbish by induced duct, rubbish middle progress anaerobism combustion reaction fuel gas in furnace body inner cavity can Combustion gas body gentlier rises due to specific gravity and is discharged by fuel gas gas outlet, so that the efficiency of fuel gas production is improved, Improve the recovery efficiency of rubbish.2, the present invention is by being arranged water collection sheet, the vapor generated when rubbish reacts in furnace body inner cavity The droplet condensed at the top of reaction chamber is flow in drainage channel, and draws furnace body inner cavity by drainpipe, can prevent droplet It returns into rubbish reaction zone, to make garbage energy sufficiently be reacted and generate enough fuel gas, prevents furnace body Inside generates stink, improves the producing efficiency of fuel gas.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes furnace body 1, furnace body inner cavity is separated into 3 He of reaction chamber by grate 2 by furnace body inner cavity The dust stratification chamber 4 of fire door 5 is offered, garbage inlet is arranged in the top of furnace body 1, and garbage inlet is sealed by seal cover board 6, close Capping plate 6 is to be made by fire clay.The upper end of reaction chamber 3 is provided with an angularly disposed annular water collection sheet 7, annular water collection sheet 7 centre bore is corresponding with garbage inlet, and outer edge and the cooperation of furnace body internal chamber wall of annular water collection sheet 7 recline, annular water collection sheet 7 Inward flange circular baffle plate 8 is set, circular baffle plate 8 and annular water collection sheet 7 cooperatively form drainage channel, the annular at low level The bottom of water collection sheet 7 offers discharge outlet 9, and discharge outlet 9 connects drainpipe 10, will drop down onto drainage channel condensation by drainpipe 10 At droplet be discharged furnace body inner cavity;The lower section of annular water collection sheet 7 is provided with fuel gas gas outlet 11, fuel gas gas outlet 11 Fuel gas is drawn furnace body inner cavity by connecting tubes 12;Reaction chamber bottom is provided with the induced duct that its outer end is connect with air blower 13, the inner end port of induced duct 13 is upward and tapered shape is arranged.Stomata 14 connected with the outside world, stomata 14 are equipped in reaction chamber 15 are controlled by the ball valve of adjustable hole size.Working principle: rubbish after crushed is put into furnace body reaction chamber by the present invention In and by seal cover board garbage inlet is sealed, the gas outlet and fire door in forehearth intracoelomic cavity of lighting a fire also remain turned-off Sealing, then lights a fire to rubbish by induced duct, and air blower after successfully ceasing fire of lighting a fire works on, and induced duct reduces air quantity 70% or so, so that rubbish be made to carry out anaerobism combustion reaction in the reactor chamber, generate fuel gas.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fuel gas makes gasification burner, it is characterised in that: the fuel gas production gasification burner includes furnace body (1), Furnace body inner cavity is separated into reaction chamber (3) by grate (2) and offers the dust stratification chamber (4) of fire door (5), furnace body by furnace body inner cavity (1) garbage inlet is arranged in top, and garbage inlet is sealed by seal cover board (6), and the upper end of reaction chamber (3) is provided with one The centre bore of angularly disposed annular water collection sheet (7), annular water collection sheet (7) is corresponding with the garbage inlet, and annular is catchmented The outer edge of plate (7) reclines with the cooperation of furnace body internal chamber wall, and circular baffle plate (8) are arranged in the inward flange of annular water collection sheet (7), circle gear Plate (8) and annular water collection sheet (7) cooperatively form drainage channel, and the bottom of the annular water collection sheet (7) at low level offers row The mouth of a river (9), discharge outlet (9) connect drainpipe (10), are discharged by drainpipe (10) by the droplet that drainage channel condenses into is dropped down onto Furnace body inner cavity;It is provided with fuel gas gas outlet (11) below the annular water collection sheet (7), fuel gas gas outlet (11) Fuel gas is drawn furnace body inner cavity by connecting tubes (12);The reaction chamber bottom is provided with what its outer end was connect with air blower Induced duct (13), the inner end port of induced duct (13) is upward and tapered shape is arranged.
2. a kind of fuel gas according to claim 1 makes gasification burner, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the reaction chamber Stomata (14) connected with the outside world, stomata (14) control (15) by the ball valve of adjustable hole size.
3. a kind of fuel gas according to claim 2 makes gasification burner, it is characterised in that: the seal cover board (6) To be made by fire clay.
CN201811084501.7A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner Pending CN109181720A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811084501.7A CN109181720A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811084501.7A CN109181720A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109181720A true CN109181720A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64912032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811084501.7A Pending CN109181720A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of fuel gas production gasification burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109181720A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002276914A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-09-25 Ngk Insulators Ltd Method for reducing waste moisture
CN1450145A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-22 韩玉海 Small size stalk gas generating furnace
CN201028656Y (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-02-27 肖忠良 Energy-saving plant gasification gas system
CN101240904A (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-08-13 沈桀 Crushing-free, moisture-resistant, tar-free and empty-burning-prevention biomass gasification furnace
CN201187794Y (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-01-28 胡文平 Firewood gasification furnace
CN205528623U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 宣城市杨氏颗粒炉灶科技有限公司 Family is with type living beings gas generation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002276914A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-09-25 Ngk Insulators Ltd Method for reducing waste moisture
CN1450145A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-22 韩玉海 Small size stalk gas generating furnace
CN201028656Y (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-02-27 肖忠良 Energy-saving plant gasification gas system
CN201187794Y (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-01-28 胡文平 Firewood gasification furnace
CN101240904A (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-08-13 沈桀 Crushing-free, moisture-resistant, tar-free and empty-burning-prevention biomass gasification furnace
CN205528623U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 宣城市杨氏颗粒炉灶科技有限公司 Family is with type living beings gas generation system

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Application publication date: 20190111