CN109177408A - 果蔬双层膜包装袋及果蔬保鲜方法 - Google Patents

果蔬双层膜包装袋及果蔬保鲜方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109177408A
CN109177408A CN201810904474.7A CN201810904474A CN109177408A CN 109177408 A CN109177408 A CN 109177408A CN 201810904474 A CN201810904474 A CN 201810904474A CN 109177408 A CN109177408 A CN 109177408A
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bag
vegetables
fruits
fruit
film package
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CN201810904474.7A
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English (en)
Inventor
陈于陇
莫雄勋
徐玉娟
陈飞平
罗政
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Guangdong Baodeli New Material Science & Technology Co ltd
Sericulture and Agri Food Research Institute GAAS
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Guangdong Baodeli New Material Science & Technology Co ltd
Sericulture and Agri Food Research Institute GAAS
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Priority to CN201810904474.7A priority Critical patent/CN109177408A/zh
Publication of CN109177408A publication Critical patent/CN109177408A/zh
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/04Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/04Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with multiple walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种果蔬双层膜包装袋及保鲜方法,果蔬双层膜包装袋采用内层EVOH透湿袋和外层PE保护袋组成;保鲜方法:果蔬先放入内袋中,袋口扎紧;然后把装有果蔬的内袋放入外袋,外袋口不扎紧;放置冷链温度0‑4℃下贮藏。有益效果:由于内袋是透湿袋,可以防止因果蔬呼吸产生水汽的凝结;外袋可以保护水汽的过度蒸发而失水过快,同时还有保护果蔬叶绿素的作用。

Description

果蔬双层膜包装袋及果蔬保鲜方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种果蔬双层膜包装袋。本发明还涉及采用所述果蔬双层膜包装袋的果蔬保鲜方法。
背景技术
现有的果蔬保鲜膜的种类较多,比如,普通保鲜膜、微孔保鲜膜、防雾保鲜膜、可食性保鲜膜、硅窗调气保鲜膜和抗菌保鲜膜等。所有的保鲜膜都是为了更好地维持保鲜膜内微环境(如湿度等)。但是,华南地区的果蔬,其呼吸强度大,产生的呼吸水较多,湿度较大,容易造成果蔬感染病害;另一方面,如果湿度小,也容易造成果蔬失水,而造成果蔬褐变、皱缩等,影响果蔬的品质。因此,华南特色果蔬的保鲜,既要透湿,又要保湿。现有的果蔬包装袋未能实现这一目标。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的第一个技术问题,就是提供一种果蔬双层膜包装袋。
本发明所要解决的第二个技术问题,就是提供一种使用所述包装袋的果蔬保鲜方法。
采用了本发明的果蔬双层膜包装袋并按照本发明的方法去进行果蔬保鲜,通过不同功能膜的组合使用,既能使得O2/CO2透过性好也可实现透湿性好,对果蔬会起到更好的保鲜效果。
解决上述第一个技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案如下:
一种果蔬双层膜包装袋,其特征是:双层膜的内层为EVOH(乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物)透湿袋、外层为PE(聚乙烯)保护袋。
解决上述第二个技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案如下:
一种使用所述包装袋的果蔬保鲜方法,其特征是包括以下步骤:使用果蔬双层膜包装袋时,果蔬先放入内袋中,扎紧袋口;然后把装有果蔬的内袋放入外袋,外袋口不扎紧;放置冷链温度0-4℃下贮藏。
有益效果:由于内袋是透湿袋,可以防止因果蔬呼吸产生水汽的凝结;外袋可以保护水汽的过度蒸发而失水过快,同时还有保护果蔬叶绿素的作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。
本发明的果蔬双层膜包装袋实施例,双层膜的内层为EVOH透湿袋(乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物)、外层为PE保护袋(聚乙烯)。
使用所述包装袋的果蔬保鲜方法实施例如下。
实施例1,步骤如下:
1)将5kg火龙果放入“长×宽=50cm×30cm”内袋中,袋口扎紧;
2)将装有火龙果的内袋,置于“长×宽=55cm×35cm”外袋中,外袋口松松扎一下(不必扎紧);最后置于0℃下贮藏。
实施例2,步骤如下:
1)将3kg菜心放入“长×宽=50cm×30cm”内袋中,袋口扎紧。
2)将装有菜心的内袋,置于“长×宽=55cm×35cm”外袋中,外袋口松松扎一下。最后置于1℃下贮藏。
实施例3,步骤如下:
1)将5kg火龙果放入“长×宽=50cm×30cm”内袋中,袋口扎紧;
2)将装有火龙果的内袋,置于“长×宽=55cm×35cm”外袋中,外袋口松松扎一下(不必扎紧);最后置于2℃下贮藏。
实施例4,步骤如下:
1)将3kg菜心放入“长×宽=50cm×30cm”内袋中,袋口扎紧。
2)将装有菜心的内袋,置于“长×宽=55cm×35cm”外袋中,外袋口松松扎一下。最后置于3℃下贮藏。
实施例5,步骤如下:
1)将5kg火龙果放入“长×宽=50cm×30cm”内袋中,袋口扎紧;
2)将装有火龙果的内袋,置于“长×宽=55cm×35cm”外袋中,外袋口松松扎一下(不必扎紧);最后置于4℃下贮藏。
实施例6,步骤如下:
1)将3kg菜心放入“长×宽=50cm×30cm”内袋中,袋口扎紧。
2)将装有菜心的内袋,置于“长×宽=55cm×35cm”外袋中,外袋口松松扎一下。最后置于4℃下贮藏。

Claims (2)

1.一种果蔬双层膜包装袋,其特征是:双层膜的内层为EVOH透湿袋、外层为PE保护袋。
2.一种使用如权利要求1所述包装袋的果蔬保鲜方法,其特征是包括以下步骤:使用果蔬双层膜包装袋时,果蔬先放入内袋中,袋口扎紧;然后把装有果蔬的内袋放入外袋,外袋口不扎口;放置冷链温度0-4℃下贮藏。
CN201810904474.7A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 果蔬双层膜包装袋及果蔬保鲜方法 Pending CN109177408A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169871A (zh) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-11 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 一种荔枝的保鲜方法
CN112471248A (zh) * 2020-10-14 2021-03-12 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 一种生鲜果蔬的贮藏保鲜方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105564816A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 华南理工大学 一种用于易损水果的保鲜和保护包装及其制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105564816A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 华南理工大学 一种用于易损水果的保鲜和保护包装及其制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘建学等主编: "《食品保藏原理》", 31 December 2006 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169871A (zh) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-11 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 一种荔枝的保鲜方法
CN112471248A (zh) * 2020-10-14 2021-03-12 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 一种生鲜果蔬的贮藏保鲜方法

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Application publication date: 20190111