CN109177358A - 一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺 Download PDF

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CN109177358A
CN109177358A CN201811106554.4A CN201811106554A CN109177358A CN 109177358 A CN109177358 A CN 109177358A CN 201811106554 A CN201811106554 A CN 201811106554A CN 109177358 A CN109177358 A CN 109177358A
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黄天华
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Shenzhen Pretech Xun Technology Co Ltd
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    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
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    • B32B2307/764—Insect repellent
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Abstract

一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺，涉及纺织品技术领域，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料80‑200重量份组分，隔热涂层剂6‑30重量份组分、尼龙拉链1‑10重量份组分、驱蚊夹层6‑30重量份组分、冷凝管6‑30重量份组分、塑料接头2‑15重量份组分和塑料软管2‑8重量份组分。固定夹层；安装冷凝管，将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧；安装尼龙拉链；喷涂隔热涂层，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，每次喷涂的厚度为1‑4mm；安装塑料管。本发明具有明显的驱蚊效果好的特点，同时长时间使用后更换成本较低，隔热效果明显，呼吸时散发热量较为微弱，能够有效避免红外探测。

Description

一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织品技术领域，具体为一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺。
背景技术
纺织原意是取自纺纱与织布的总称，但是随着纺织知识体系和学科体系的不断发展和完善，特别是非织造纺织材料和三维复合编织等技术产生后，现在的纺织已经不仅是传统的手工纺纱和织布，也包括无纺布技术，现代三维编织技术，现代静电纳米成网技术等生产的服装用、产业用、装饰用纺织品，所以，现代纺织是指一种纤维或纤维集合体的多尺度结构加工技术。但是现有的纺织品驱蚊效果不足，不具备隔热效果，无法有效躲避红外探测，长时间使用后驱蚊效果会大幅削弱，更换使用成本较高。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺，解决了现有的纺织品驱蚊效果不足，不具备隔热效果，无法有效躲避红外探测，长时间使用后驱蚊效果会大幅削弱，更换使用成本较高的问题。
(二)技术方案
为实现以上目的，本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料80-200重量份组分，隔热涂层剂6-30重量份组分、尼龙拉链1-10重量份组分、驱蚊夹层6-30重量份组分、冷凝管6-30重量份组分、塑料接头2-15重量份组分和塑料软管2-8重量份组分。
优选的，所述一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料80-120重量份组分，隔热涂层剂10-20重量份组分、尼龙拉链2-6重量份组分、驱蚊夹层10-20重量份组分、冷凝管10-20重量份组分、塑料接头2-6重量份组分和塑料软管2-6重量份组分。
优选的，所述一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料100重量份组分，隔热涂层剂15重量份组分、尼龙拉链4重量份组分、驱蚊夹层15重量份组分、冷凝管15重量份组分、塑料接头4重量份组分和塑料软管4重量份组分。
优选的，所述一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，包括以下步骤，
(1)固定夹层，在平面上铺设一层纺织面料，将纺织面料整理平整，将驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方；
(2)安装冷凝管，将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧；
(3)安装尼龙拉链，在冷凝管的上方铺设一层相同的纺织面料，整理平整后使用棉线将纺织面料的两侧缝合，在纺织面料的另外两侧安装尼龙拉链；
(4)喷涂隔热涂层，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，每次喷涂的厚度为1-4mm；
(5)安装塑料管，在冷凝管穿透到纺织面料外部的一端安装塑料接头，根据需要在塑料接头处安装合适长度的塑料软管。
优选的，所述驱蚊夹层按以下的方法制作
1)榨汁：将夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣放入榨汁机中，添加水至完全覆盖夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣得到混合汁液；
2)煮浆：将石灰粉和足量水倒入锅炉中，加热至30-50℃，加热时间为20-60min；
3)混合：向石灰浆料中倒入薰衣草粉和混合汁液，搅拌均匀后静置10-30min；
4)浸染，向浆料中投入纱布并且不断翻动，2-3min后取出放置在通风口风干。
优选的，所述冷凝管的长度超过50cm。
优选的，所述纺织面料的侧面均比驱蚊夹层多出4-10cm。
优选的，所述驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方后使用纱线简单穿插纺织面料。
优选的，所述隔热涂层剂为二氧化硅气凝胶。
优选的，所述夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣榨汁后应使用纱布过滤。
(三)有益效果
本发明提供了一种防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺。具备以下有益效果：
该防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺，通过在纺织面料中添加了驱蚊夹层，驱蚊夹层使用纱布浸泡石灰浆、薰衣草粉、夜来香和逐蝇梅汁液，使纺织品具备了良好的驱蚊能力，同时纺织面料的两侧使用棉线缝合，另外两侧安装尼龙拉链，长时间使用后拉开拉链更换内部驱蚊夹层，即可长时间保持纺织品的驱蚊能力，降低了纺织品长时间使用后更换的成本。
该防蚊虫生物纺织品及其生产工艺，通过将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，在冷凝管穿透到纺织面料外部的一端安装塑料接头，根据需要在塑料接头处安装合适长度的塑料软管，隔热涂层剂能有效隔绝人体散发的热量，避免被红外探测发现，同时通过塑料软管呼吸，呼吸中的热量经过冷凝管逐渐降温，增加了躲避红外探测的能力。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施例，进一步阐述本发明。
实施例一
一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料80重量份组分，隔热涂层剂10重量份组分、尼龙拉链2重量份组分、驱蚊夹层10重量份组分、冷凝管10重量份组分、塑料接头2重量份组分和塑料软管2重量份组分。
一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，包括以下步骤，
(1)固定夹层，在平面上铺设一层纺织面料，将纺织面料整理平整，将驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方；
(2)安装冷凝管，将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧；
(3)安装尼龙拉链，在冷凝管的上方铺设一层相同的纺织面料，整理平整后使用棉线将纺织面料的两侧缝合，在纺织面料的另外两侧安装尼龙拉链；
(4)喷涂隔热涂层，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，每次喷涂的厚度为1-4mm；
(5)安装塑料管，在冷凝管穿透到纺织面料外部的一端安装塑料接头，根据需要在塑料接头处安装合适长度的塑料软管。
驱蚊夹层按以下的方法制作
1)榨汁：将夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣放入榨汁机中，添加水至完全覆盖夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣得到混合汁液；
2)煮浆：将石灰粉和足量水倒入锅炉中，加热至30℃，加热时间为20min；
3)混合：向石灰浆料中倒入薰衣草粉和混合汁液，搅拌均匀后静置10min；
4)浸染，向浆料中投入纱布并且不断翻动，2-3min后取出放置在通风口风干。
冷凝管的长度超过50cm。
纺织面料的侧面均比驱蚊夹层多出4cm。
驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方后使用纱线简单穿插纺织面料。
隔热涂层剂为二氧化硅气凝胶。
夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣榨汁后应使用纱布过滤。
实施例二
一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料100重量份组分，隔热涂层剂15重量份组分、尼龙拉链4重量份组分、驱蚊夹层15重量份组分、冷凝管15重量份组分、塑料接头4重量份组分和塑料软管4重量份组分。
一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，包括以下步骤，
(1)固定夹层，在平面上铺设一层纺织面料，将纺织面料整理平整，将驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方；
(2)安装冷凝管，将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧；
(3)安装尼龙拉链，在冷凝管的上方铺设一层相同的纺织面料，整理平整后使用棉线将纺织面料的两侧缝合，在纺织面料的另外两侧安装尼龙拉链；
(4)喷涂隔热涂层，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，每次喷涂的厚度为1-4mm；
(5)安装塑料管，在冷凝管穿透到纺织面料外部的一端安装塑料接头，根据需要在塑料接头处安装合适长度的塑料软管。
驱蚊夹层按以下的方法制作
1)榨汁：将夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣放入榨汁机中，添加水至完全覆盖夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣得到混合汁液；
2)煮浆：将石灰粉和足量水倒入锅炉中，加热至40℃，加热时间为40min；
3)混合：向石灰浆料中倒入薰衣草粉和混合汁液，搅拌均匀后静置20min；
4)浸染，向浆料中投入纱布并且不断翻动，2-3min后取出放置在通风口风干。
冷凝管的长度超过50cm。
纺织面料的侧面均比驱蚊夹层多出7cm。
驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方后使用纱线简单穿插纺织面料。
隔热涂层剂为二氧化硅气凝胶。
夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣榨汁后应使用纱布过滤。
实施例三
一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料120重量份组分，隔热涂层剂20重量份组分、尼龙拉链6重量份组分、驱蚊夹层20重量份组分、冷凝管20重量份组分、塑料接头6重量份组分和塑料软管6重量份组分。
一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，包括以下步骤，
(1)固定夹层，在平面上铺设一层纺织面料，将纺织面料整理平整，将驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方；
(2)安装冷凝管，将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧；
(3)安装尼龙拉链，在冷凝管的上方铺设一层相同的纺织面料，整理平整后使用棉线将纺织面料的两侧缝合，在纺织面料的另外两侧安装尼龙拉链；
(4)喷涂隔热涂层，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，每次喷涂的厚度为1-4mm；
(5)安装塑料管，在冷凝管穿透到纺织面料外部的一端安装塑料接头，根据需要在塑料接头处安装合适长度的塑料软管。
驱蚊夹层按以下的方法制作
1)榨汁：将夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣放入榨汁机中，添加水至完全覆盖夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣得到混合汁液；
2)煮浆：将石灰粉和足量水倒入锅炉中，加热至50℃，加热时间为60min；
3)混合：向石灰浆料中倒入薰衣草粉和混合汁液，搅拌均匀后静置20min；
4)浸染，向浆料中投入纱布并且不断翻动，2-3min后取出放置在通风口风干。
冷凝管的长度超过50cm。
纺织面料的侧面均比驱蚊夹层多出10cm。
驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方后使用纱线简单穿插纺织面料。
隔热涂层剂为二氧化硅气凝胶。
夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣榨汁后应使用纱布过滤。
本发明实施例与普通纺织品对照表
从上述表格可以看出，在与普通市场上的纺织品相比，本发明具有明显的驱蚊效果好的特点，同时长时间使用后更换成本较低，隔热效果明显，呼吸时散发热量较为微弱，能够有效避免红外探测。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (10)

1.一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，其特征在于：由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料80-200重量份组分，隔热涂层剂6-30重量份组分、尼龙拉链1-10重量份组分、驱蚊夹层6-30重量份组分、冷凝管6-30重量份组分、塑料接头2-15重量份组分和塑料软管2-8重量份组分。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，其特征在于：由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料80-120重量份组分，隔热涂层剂10-20重量份组分、尼龙拉链2-6重量份组分、驱蚊夹层10-20重量份组分、冷凝管10-20重量份组分、塑料接头2-6重量份组分和塑料软管2-6重量份组分。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品，其特征在于：由以下重量份组分制成，纺织面料100重量份组分，隔热涂层剂15重量份组分、尼龙拉链4重量份组分、驱蚊夹层15重量份组分、冷凝管15重量份组分、塑料接头4重量份组分和塑料软管4重量份组分。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤，
(1)固定夹层，在平面上铺设一层纺织面料，将纺织面料整理平整，将驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方；
(2)安装冷凝管，将冷凝管沿驱蚊夹层上方固定，冷凝管的一端穿透驱蚊夹层和纺织面料，另一端延伸至驱蚊夹层的外侧；
(3)安装尼龙拉链，在冷凝管的上方铺设一层相同的纺织面料，整理平整后使用棉线将纺织面料的两侧缝合，在纺织面料的另外两侧安装尼龙拉链；
(4)喷涂隔热涂层，在纺织面料的外侧均匀喷涂隔热涂层剂，干燥后再次喷涂，每次喷涂的厚度为1-4mm；
(5)安装塑料管，在冷凝管穿透到纺织面料外部的一端安装塑料接头，根据需要在塑料接头处安装合适长度的塑料软管。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述驱蚊夹层按以下的方法制作
1)榨汁：将夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣放入榨汁机中，添加水至完全覆盖夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣得到混合汁液；
2)煮浆：将石灰粉和足量水倒入锅炉中，加热至30-50℃，加热时间为20-60min；
3)混合：向石灰浆料中倒入薰衣草粉和混合汁液，搅拌均匀后静置10-30min；
4)浸染，向浆料中投入纱布并且不断翻动，2-3min后取出放置在通风口风干。
6.根据权利要求4所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述冷凝管的长度超过50cm。
7.根据权利要求4所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述纺织面料的侧面均比驱蚊夹层多出4-10cm。
8.根据权利要求4所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述驱蚊夹层铺在纺织面料上方后使用纱线简单穿插纺织面料。
9.根据权利要求4所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述隔热涂层剂为二氧化硅气凝胶。
10.根据权利要求5所述的一种防蚊虫生物纺织品的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述夜来香花瓣和逐蝇梅花瓣榨汁后应使用纱布过滤。
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102429840A (zh) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-02 黄馨莹 驱蚊液及其制备方法
CN102669927A (zh) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 杨智敏 多功能野外背包
CN105386207A (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-09 常熟市荣程纺织品有限公司 灭虫驱蚊的纺织品
CN205094040U (zh) * 2015-09-02 2016-03-23 刘国成 一种防水防污防螨虫枕套
CN107510315A (zh) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-26 南通三荣实业有限公司 一种抗菌两用床单
CN107718785A (zh) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-23 黄磊 隔热效果甚佳防蚊虫面料

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102429840A (zh) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-02 黄馨莹 驱蚊液及其制备方法
CN102669927A (zh) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 杨智敏 多功能野外背包
CN205094040U (zh) * 2015-09-02 2016-03-23 刘国成 一种防水防污防螨虫枕套
CN105386207A (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-09 常熟市荣程纺织品有限公司 灭虫驱蚊的纺织品
CN107510315A (zh) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-26 南通三荣实业有限公司 一种抗菌两用床单
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