CN109168994B - Inoculation device of glossy ganoderma fungus - Google Patents
Inoculation device of glossy ganoderma fungus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109168994B CN109168994B CN201811371832.9A CN201811371832A CN109168994B CN 109168994 B CN109168994 B CN 109168994B CN 201811371832 A CN201811371832 A CN 201811371832A CN 109168994 B CN109168994 B CN 109168994B
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- liquid
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- sliding seat
- oxygen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/50—Inoculation of spawn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
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- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an inoculation device for ganoderma lucidum, which belongs to the technical field of planting equipment and comprises a box body, a driving mechanism, an oxygen supply mechanism and a liquid spraying mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a push rod and a sliding seat horizontally and slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat, the push rod is slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat, a moving groove is formed in the sliding seat, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the push rod and slidably connected in the moving groove, and one side of the sliding seat extends out of the box body; the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a liquid loading box, a liquid outlet pipe, a piston and a first one-way valve arranged in the liquid outlet pipe, one end of the push rod is connected with the piston, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the liquid loading box, which is far away from the piston, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is positioned outside the box body; the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen bag, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the oxygen bag is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, and the oxygen bag is abutted against the other side of the sliding seat. In this scheme is through bubbling oxygen into the inoculation bag, the growth and the reproduction that the glossy ganoderma fungus can be quick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to an inoculation device for ganoderma lucidum.
Background
Ganoderma lucidum is an ancient traditional fungus medicament in China, is liked to be ' immortal grass ', is firstly carried in ' Shennong ' herbal Jing ', and the Ming dynasty Li Shizhen describes the production place, the drug property, the function and the like of the Ganoderma lucidum in ' Bencao gang mu ', and the herbalists in the past generations consider that the Ganoderma lucidum can treat various diseases and is a good medicament for nourishing and strengthening the body resistance. The lucid ganoderma sporocarp generally has good feelings of appetite increase, good sleep, refreshing and weight loss after being taken. The existing ganoderma lucidum planting process comprises inoculation, ganoderma lucidum is placed into an inoculation bag manually for inoculation, the bag opening of the inoculation bag is tied immediately to prevent sundry fungi from entering the inoculation bag along with air, however, as ganoderma lucidum is an aerobic organism, more oxygen is needed for growth and propagation when hyphae grow, the oxygen in the inoculation bag is limited and cannot be supplemented after consumption, so that the ganoderma lucidum grows slowly, the grown hyphae are few, and the yield of the ganoderma lucidum is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an inoculation device for ganoderma lucidum, and aims to solve the problem that oxygen in an inoculation bag is limited and cannot be supplemented in time in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an inoculation device for ganoderma lucidum, which comprises a box body, a driving mechanism, an oxygen supply mechanism and a liquid spraying mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a push rod and a sliding seat horizontally and slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat, one side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the push rod is slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat, the axis of the push rod is perpendicular to the axis of the sliding seat, the push rod is positioned above the sliding seat, a moving groove is formed in the sliding seat, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the push rod and slidably connected in the moving groove, the moving groove comprises a first transverse sliding groove, a V-shaped groove and a second transverse sliding groove which are sequentially communicated from left to right, and one side of the sliding seat extends; the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a liquid containing box, a liquid outlet pipe, a piston and a first one-way valve which is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe and is communicated towards the outside of the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid containing box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the piston is connected in the liquid containing box in a sliding manner, one end of a push rod is connected with the piston, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the liquid containing box, which is far away from the piston, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe; the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen bag, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the oxygen bag is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the oxygen bag is abutted to the other side of the sliding seat, one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the oxygen bag, the other end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid filling box, one end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the oxygen bag, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, oxygen is blown into an oxygen bag, the ganoderma lucidum liquid is placed in a liquid filling box, the culture medium is placed into an inoculation bag, and the bag opening of the inoculation bag is wrapped by a liquid outlet pipe.
At the moment, the sliding block is positioned in the second transverse chute, because the sliding seat is connected with the top of the supporting seat in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding seat is positioned outside the box body, the push rod is connected with the top of the supporting seat in a sliding manner, the axis of the push rod is vertical to the axis of the sliding seat, the push rod is positioned above the sliding seat, the first transverse chute, the V-shaped groove and the second transverse chute are sequentially communicated from left to right, the sliding seat is pushed in the direction towards the oxygen bag and moves towards the oxygen bag, the sliding block slides into the V-shaped groove from the second transverse chute, the V-shaped groove comprises a left chute and a right chute, the right chute inclines towards the liquid containing box, the side wall of the right chute extrudes the sliding block towards the liquid containing box, the sliding block moves towards the liquid containing box in the right chute and pushes the push rod towards the liquid containing box through the sliding block, the piston extrudes the ganoderma lucidum liquid in the liquid containing box, the side wall of the left chute extrudes the sliding block towards the liquid containing box, the sliding block moves towards the first transverse chute in the right chute, the sliding block enables the push rod to reset, the first one-way valve is conducted towards the liquid outlet pipe, the culture medium cannot enter the liquid containing box through the first one-way valve, negative pressure is formed in the liquid containing box, oxygen in the oxygen bag enters the liquid containing box through the first connecting pipe, so that the negative pressure in the liquid containing box is eliminated, and the piston can reset; the sliding seat continues to slide, because the oxygen bag is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the oxygen bag is propped against one side of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat extrudes the oxygen bag to enable oxygen to enter the inoculation bag after passing through the second connecting pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, so that inoculation is completed. The sliding seat is pushed reversely to inoculate the next inoculation bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1 this scheme is through promoting the sliding seat, utilizes the V word groove to drive the reciprocating motion of push rod, and the push rod passes through the drain pipe with glossy ganoderma fungus liquid and spouts into the inoculation bag in, and the sliding seat extrusion oxygen bag is gone into oxygen drum inoculation bag in simultaneously, and the inoculation bag is when the greenhouse is cultivated like this, because there is sufficient oxygen growth that can be quick in the inoculation bag and breeds, grows out more long hypha, increases the output of glossy ganoderma. 2. In the scheme, oxygen and bacteria liquid are synchronously added into the inoculation bag, so that the situation that when the oxygen and the bacteria liquid are added separately, mixed bacteria enter the inoculation bag to influence the growth of ganoderma lucidum is avoided.
Furthermore, a second one-way valve which is communicated towards the liquid containing box is arranged in the first connecting pipe. When the push rod passes through the piston and promotes glossy ganoderma fungus liquid, under the effect of pressure, in air that some pressure will adorn the liquid incasement can push the oxygen bag through first connecting pipe, consequently can cause the push rod to promote not enough of piston pressure, cause the glossy ganoderma fungus can not be fine spout into the inoculation bag in, consequently set up second check valve, second check valve can block that the air enters into in the first connecting pipe.
Furthermore, one side of the sliding seat close to the oxygen bag is in an arc shape matched with the shape of the oxygen bag. One side of the sliding seat close to the oxygen bag is provided with an arc, the contact area between the sliding seat and the oxygen bag is large, and the sliding seat can extrude the oxygen bag more effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of an inoculating device for Ganoderma lucidum of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a second connecting pipe 1, a first connecting pipe 2, a liquid inlet door 3, a liquid outlet pipe 4, a piston 5, a liquid containing box 6, a left chute 7, a first transverse chute 8, a sliding seat 9, a supporting seat 10, a connecting column 11, a push rod 12, a right chute 13, a second transverse chute 14, an oxygen bag 15, an air inlet valve 16 and a sliding block 17.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 and 2: an inoculation device for ganoderma lucidum, which comprises a box body, a driving mechanism, an oxygen supply mechanism and a liquid spraying mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a supporting seat 10, a push rod 12 and a sliding seat 9 horizontally and slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat 10, one side of the supporting seat 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the push rod 12 is slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat 10 through a connecting column 11, the axis of the push rod 12 is perpendicular to the axis of the sliding seat 9, the push rod 12 is positioned above the sliding seat 9, a moving groove is formed in the sliding seat 9, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the push rod 12 and slidably connected in the moving groove, the moving groove comprises a first transverse sliding groove 8, a V-shaped groove and a second transverse sliding groove 14 which are sequentially communicated from left to right, and one side of the sliding seat;
the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a liquid containing box 6, a liquid outlet pipe 4, a piston 5 and a first one-way valve which is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 4 and is communicated towards the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 4, the liquid containing box 6 is communicated with a liquid inlet door 3, the liquid containing box 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the piston 5 is connected in the liquid containing box 6 in a sliding manner, one end of a push rod 12 is connected with the piston 5, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is communicated with one side of the liquid containing box 6, which is far away from the piston 5, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe;
oxygen suppliment mechanism includes oxygen bag 15, first connecting pipe 2 and second connecting pipe 1, oxygen bag 15 is connected with admission valve 16, the fixed inner wall of locating box one side of oxygen bag 15, oxygen bag 15 supports with the opposite side of sliding seat 9 and holds, one side that sliding seat 9 is close to oxygen bag 15 is the arc that matches with oxygen bag 15 appearance, the one end and the oxygen bag 15 intercommunication of first connecting pipe 2, the other end and the dress liquid case 6 intercommunication of first connecting pipe 2, the one end and the oxygen bag 15 intercommunication of second connecting pipe 1, the other end and the drain pipe 4 intercommunication of second connecting pipe 1. Firstly, oxygen is blown into an oxygen bag 15, the ganoderma lucidum liquid is placed in a liquid containing box 6, the culture medium is placed in an inoculation bag, and the bag opening of the inoculation bag is wrapped by a liquid outlet pipe 4.
At the moment, the sliding block 17 is positioned in the second transverse sliding groove 14, because the sliding seat 9 is in sliding connection with the top of the supporting seat 10, one side of the sliding seat 9 is positioned outside the box body, the push rod 12 is in sliding connection with the top of the supporting seat 10, the axis of the push rod 12 is perpendicular to the axis of the sliding seat 9, the push rod 12 is positioned above the sliding seat 9, the first transverse sliding groove 8, the V-shaped groove and the second transverse sliding groove 14 are sequentially communicated from left to right, the sliding seat 9 is pushed by the direction towards the oxygen bag 15, the sliding seat 9 moves towards the oxygen bag 15, the sliding block 17 slides from the second transverse sliding groove 14 into the V-shaped groove, the V-shaped groove comprises a left inclined groove 7 and a right inclined groove 13, the right inclined groove 13 inclines towards the liquid filling box 6, the side wall of the right inclined groove 13 presses the sliding block 17 towards the liquid filling box 6, the sliding block 17 moves towards the liquid filling box 6 in, the piston 5 extrudes the ganoderma lucidum liquid in the liquid containing box 6 to enable the ganoderma lucidum liquid to be sprayed into an inoculation bag through the liquid outlet pipe 4, the left chute 7 inclines towards the direction far away from the liquid containing box 6, the side wall of the left chute 7 extrudes the sliding block 17 towards the liquid containing box 6, the sliding block 17 moves towards the first transverse chute 8 in the right chute 13, the sliding block 17 enables the push rod 12 to reset, the culture medium cannot enter the liquid containing box 6 through the first one-way valve due to the fact that the first one-way valve is conducted towards the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 4, negative pressure is formed in the liquid containing box 6, oxygen in the oxygen bag 15 enters the liquid containing box 6 through the first connecting pipe 2, negative pressure in the liquid containing box 6 is eliminated, and the piston 5 can reset; the sliding seat 9 continues to slide, because the oxygen bag 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the oxygen bag 15 is propped against one side of the sliding seat 9, and the sliding seat 9 extrudes the oxygen bag 15 to enable oxygen to enter the inoculation bag after passing through the second connecting pipe 1 and the liquid outlet pipe 4, so that inoculation is completed. The slide seat 9 is pushed reversely to perform the inoculation of the next inoculation bag.
Example 2: embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 only in that a second one-way valve leading to the liquid tank 6 is provided in the first connecting pipe 2.
Claims (3)
1. An inoculation device of glossy ganoderma fungus which characterized in that: comprises a box body, a driving mechanism, an oxygen supply mechanism and a liquid spraying mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a push rod and a sliding seat horizontally and slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat, one side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the push rod is slidably connected with the top of the supporting seat, the axis of the push rod is perpendicular to the axis of the sliding seat, the push rod is positioned above the sliding seat, a moving groove is formed in the sliding seat, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the push rod and slidably connected in the moving groove, the moving groove comprises a first transverse sliding groove, a V-shaped groove and a second transverse sliding groove which are sequentially communicated from left to right, and one side of the sliding seat extends; the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a liquid containing box, a liquid outlet pipe, a piston and a first one-way valve which is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe and is communicated towards the outside of the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid containing box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the piston is connected in the liquid containing box in a sliding manner, one end of a push rod is connected with the piston, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the liquid containing box, which is far away from the piston, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe; the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen bag, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the oxygen bag is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the oxygen bag is abutted to the other side of the sliding seat, one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the oxygen bag, the other end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid filling box, one end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the oxygen bag, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.
2. The ganoderma lucidum inoculation device of claim 1, wherein: and a second one-way valve communicated towards the liquid filling tank is arranged in the first connecting pipe.
3. The ganoderma lucidum inoculation device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the sliding seat close to the oxygen bag is arc-shaped and matched with the oxygen bag in shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811371832.9A CN109168994B (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Inoculation device of glossy ganoderma fungus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811371832.9A CN109168994B (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Inoculation device of glossy ganoderma fungus |
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| CN109168994A CN109168994A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109168994B true CN109168994B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811371832.9A Active CN109168994B (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Inoculation device of glossy ganoderma fungus |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1098949A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Sasuko:Kk | Diversified cultivation system for mushroom and protected horticulture |
| CN202898422U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-04-24 | 中南大学 | Inoculating needle for inoculating microorganisms |
| CN204994301U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-27 | 绿源永乐(北京)农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel mushroom strain inoculator |
| CN205884076U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏省安庆源农业发展有限公司 | Mushroom strain inoculator |
| CN107006265A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-04 | 贵州宏华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of classification inoculation apparatus for Agricus blazei |
| CN108583988A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏仅联合智造有限公司 | A kind of material transferring machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2392516B1 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-10-21 | Iul, S.A. | INOCULATOR DEVICE OF BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES ON THE AGAR SURFACE IN PETRI CAPSULES. |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201811371832.9A patent/CN109168994B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1098949A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Sasuko:Kk | Diversified cultivation system for mushroom and protected horticulture |
| CN202898422U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-04-24 | 中南大学 | Inoculating needle for inoculating microorganisms |
| CN204994301U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-27 | 绿源永乐(北京)农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel mushroom strain inoculator |
| CN205884076U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏省安庆源农业发展有限公司 | Mushroom strain inoculator |
| CN107006265A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-04 | 贵州宏华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of classification inoculation apparatus for Agricus blazei |
| CN108583988A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏仅联合智造有限公司 | A kind of material transferring machine |
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| CN109168994A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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