CN109168793A - One kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig - Google Patents
One kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109168793A CN109168793A CN201810883415.6A CN201810883415A CN109168793A CN 109168793 A CN109168793 A CN 109168793A CN 201810883415 A CN201810883415 A CN 201810883415A CN 109168793 A CN109168793 A CN 109168793A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- headstock
- irrigation rig
- greenhouse
- seedling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
Rain formula greenhouse seedling can be collected the invention discloses one kind and cultivate room from irrigation rig, including ground and the greenhouse being fixed on ground, greenhouse top is equipped with arc dome, arc dome upper end two sides are equipped with support frame, top of support frame is equipped with rain-harvesting trough, water inlet pipe is installed in the middle part of rain-harvesting trough lower end, water inlet pipe lower end is communicated with headstock, line shaft is installed in the middle part of headstock, line shaft right end passes through headstock and is connected with worm screw, worm screw lower end is engaged with worm gear, front end coaxial position is equipped with driving pulley in the middle part of worm gear, headstock lower end connects water jet column, driven gear is installed in the middle part of water jet column, driven gear rear end is engaged with driving gear, driving gear rear end is connected with rotary shaft, rotary shaft passes through leading truck and is connected with driven pulley.Rainwater was both collected carry out irrigation by the present invention, has been saved water resource, while also making water spout carry out rotary type water spray as power source, has been realized the automatic irrigation to seedling in greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling culture device technical field, specifically a kind of rain formula greenhouse seedling culture room that collects is from irrigation
Device.
Background technique
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, referring to has the facilities such as cold-proof, heating and light transmission, and the room of thermophilous is cultivated for winter.Not
The season of suitable for plant growth can provide breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest etc.
Plant culture or nursery etc..Greenhouse refers to the building that can control or partially control plant growth environment.It is mainly used for non-season
Property or non-regional plant culture, scientific research plus cultivated for breeding and ornamental plant etc..
Irrigate the technical measures referred to for moisture needed for ground supplement crop.In order to guarantee crop normal growth, high yield is obtained
Stable yields, it is necessary to supply crop with sufficient moisture.Under field conditions (factors), often uneven because of precipitation deficit or distribution, no
Crop is able to satisfy to moisture requirement.Therefore, it is necessary to artificially be irrigated, to mend the deficiency of natural rainfall, irrigates, i.e., poured with water
Ground.Irrigation principle is that irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time will be according to medicinal plant water-requiring property, growing stage, weather, soil items
, in due course, in right amount depending on part, Rational Irrigation.Its type mainly have irrigation before seeding, urge seedling to pour water, growth period pours water and winter
It pours water.
In order to improve the viability of industrial crops, the seedling of industrial crops can be put and be cultivated in the greenhouse by we, by
Leakproofness in greenhouse, it would be desirable to which artificial irrigate to guarantee the water consumption in growth of seedling, and current irrigation is equal
It is to be irrigated using underground water source, so that a large amount of rainwater is by serious waste, therefore, we, which devise one kind, can collect rain
Water and the device for carrying out seedling in irrigation greenhouse.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling culture room from irrigation rig, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
One kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling culture room from irrigation rig, including ground and the greenhouse being fixed on ground, institute
It states greenhouse top and arc dome is installed, arc dome upper end two sides are equipped with support frame, and top of support frame is equipped with collection rain
Slot, rain-harvesting trough lower end middle part are equipped with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe lower end is communicated with headstock, is equipped with line shaft in the middle part of headstock,
Outside is equipped with rotating bar in the middle part of line shaft, and rotation leaf is connected on the outside of rotating bar, and the line shaft right end connects across headstock
It is connected to worm screw, worm screw lower end is engaged with worm gear, and front end coaxial position is equipped with driving pulley, the headstock lower end in the middle part of worm gear
Water jet column is connected, driven gear is installed in the middle part of water jet column, driven gear rear end is engaged with driving gear, and driving gear rear end connects
It is connected to rotary shaft, rotary shaft passes through leading truck and is connected with driven pulley.
As a further solution of the present invention: the water jet column lower end is connected with water dish, uniformly installation on the outside of water dish
There is water spout.
As a further solution of the present invention: being fixed in greenhouse top in the middle part of the headstock both ends by fixed frame
Wall.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rain-harvesting trough upper center is equipped with filter screen.
As a further solution of the present invention: the headstock front bottom end is equipped with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe, which is connected with, to be drawn
Water pump, the primer pump other end are connected with water supply pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving pulley is connected with driven pulley by belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: the leading truck is fixed on headstock bottom end.
As a further solution of the present invention: the water jet column and water dish are hollow structure.
As further scheme of the invention: the rotation leaf of least significant end inside the water-supply-pipe face headstock, water inlet
The rotation leaf of pipe face headstock rearmost end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Described one kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig, and structurally reasonable, novel design passes through the collection rain being equipped with
Rainwater was both collected carry out irrigation, and had saved water resource by the mutual cooperation between slot and headstock, simultaneously also
Make water spout carry out rotary type water spray as power source, realizes the automatic irrigation to seedling in greenhouse, it is practical,
High reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that one kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling culture structural schematic diagram of the room from irrigation rig.
Fig. 2 is the inside side view structural representation that one kind can collect that rain formula greenhouse seedling cultivates room headstock from irrigation rig
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the inside top structural representation that one kind can collect that rain formula greenhouse seedling cultivates room water dish from irrigation rig
Figure.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, one kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig, including ground
23 and the greenhouse 1 that is fixed on ground 23, for guaranteeing temperature required for seedling culture, 1 top of greenhouse
Arc dome 22 is installed, the greenhouse 1 and arc dome 23 are made of translucent material, the installation of 22 upper end two sides of arc dome
There is support frame 17,17 top of support frame as described above is equipped with rain-harvesting trough 3, and 3 upper center of rain-harvesting trough is equipped with filter screen 21, uses
In filtering out a large amount of impurity contained in rainwater, water inlet pipe 5, the connection of 5 lower end of water inlet pipe are installed in the middle part of 3 lower end of rain-harvesting trough
Dynamic case 2,2 front bottom end of headstock are equipped with water-supply-pipe 26, and water-supply-pipe 26 is connected with primer pump 25, and primer pump 25 is another
One end is connected with water supply pipe 24, logical in the middle part of 2 both ends of headstock for being kept the skin wet by primer pump 25 into headstock 2
It crosses fixed frame 15 and is fixed on 1 top inner wall of greenhouse, and then for realizing being fixed to the support of headstock 2,2 middle part of headstock
Line shaft 6 is installed, 6 middle part outside of line shaft is equipped with rotating bar 19, is connected on the outside of rotating bar 19 and rotates leaf 4, and described turn
Movable vane 4 is rectangle blade structure, and 6 right end of line shaft passes through headstock 2 and is connected with worm screw 7, and 7 lower end of worm screw is engaged with worm gear
8,8 middle part front end coaxial position of worm gear is equipped with driving pulley 9, and 2 lower end of headstock connects water jet column 10.
Referring to Fig.2, being equipped with driven gear 13 in the middle part of the water jet column 10,13 rear end of driven gear is engaged with driving gear
12,12 rear end of driving gear is connected with rotary shaft 27, and rotary shaft 27 passes through leading truck 20 and is connected with driven pulley 16, the guiding
Frame 20 is fixed on 2 bottom end of headstock, and for realizing fixing to the support of leading truck 20, the driving pulley 9 is connected by belt
It is connected to driven pulley 16, so that the power of worm gear 8 is transmitted, so that driven pulley 16 is synchronized and is rotated, the water delivery
The rotation leaf 4 of 26 face headstock of pipe, 2 inside least significant end, it is ensured that in water-supply-pipe 26 power of water can be fully converted into rotation
The kinetic energy of leaf 4, the rotation leaf 4 of 5 face headstock of water inlet pipe, 2 rearmost end allow the power of underground water in water inlet pipe 5 abundant
Be converted into rotation leaf 4 kinetic energy, so that it is guaranteed that line shaft 6 may be rotated.
Refering to Fig. 3, the water jet column 10 and water dish 11 are hollow structure, it is ensured that water flow water jet column 10 and water spray
Circulation on disk 11,10 lower end of water jet column are connected with water dish 11, and 11 outside of water dish is uniformly equipped with water spout 14, into
And the effect of spray irrigation can be carried out by making water dish 11 during rotation.
The present invention, when work, rainwater is entered in rain-harvesting trough 21, then passes through the effect of water inlet pipe 5, flow direction rotation leaf 4,
The power potential energy of water rotates rotation leaf 4 at this time, then makes rotating bar 19 that line shaft 6 be driven to be rotated, into
And by the engagement between worm screw 7 and worm gear 8, so that 9 row of driving pulley rotates, driven pulley 16 is then made by belt
It is rotated, later by the engagement between driving gear 12 and driven gear 13, so that water jet column 10 is rotated, from
And the water inside headstock 2 is sprayed water while rotation inside water dish 11, have the function that irrigate seedling,
The starting primer pump 36 of our being also an option that property simultaneously, carries out water delivery into headstock 2 by water-supply-pipe 26, so that rotation leaf
4 are rotated, and then realize identical irrigation purpose.The present invention, it is structurally reasonable, it is novel in design, pass through the rain-harvesting trough 3 being equipped with
With the mutual cooperation between headstock 2, rainwater was both collected carry out irrigation, has saved water resource, simultaneously also
Make water spout 14 carry out rotary type water spray as power source, realizes the automatic irrigation to seedling in greenhouse, practicability
By force, high reliablity.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling culture room from irrigation rig, including ground (23) and it is fixed on ground (23)
Greenhouse (1), greenhouse (1) top are equipped with arc dome (22), and arc dome (22) upper end two sides are equipped with support
Frame (17), which is characterized in that support frame as described above (17) top is equipped with rain-harvesting trough (3), be equipped in the middle part of rain-harvesting trough (3) lower end into
Water pipe (5), water inlet pipe (5) lower end are communicated with headstock (2), are equipped with line shaft (6) in the middle part of headstock (2), in line shaft (6)
Rotating bar (19), rotating bar 19(are installed on the outside of portion) outside is connected with rotation leaf (4), and line shaft (6) right end passes through dynamic
Power case (2) is connected with worm screw (7), and worm screw (7) lower end is engaged with worm gear (8), and front end coaxial position is equipped with master in the middle part of worm gear (8)
Movable belt pulley (9), headstock (2) lower end connect water jet column (10), are equipped with driven gear (13) in the middle part of water jet column (10), from
Moving gear (13) rear end is engaged with driving gear (12), and driving gear (12) rear end is connected with rotary shaft (27), rotary shaft (27)
Driven pulley (16) are connected with across leading truck (20).
2. one kind according to claim 1, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that described
Water jet column (10) lower end is connected with water dish (11), is uniformly equipped with water spout (14) on the outside of water dish (11).
3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that
Greenhouse (1) top inner wall is fixed on by fixed frame (15) in the middle part of headstock (2) both ends.
4. one kind according to claim 1, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that described
Rain-harvesting trough (3) upper center is equipped with filter screen (21).
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 4, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that
Headstock (2) front bottom end is equipped with water-supply-pipe (26), and water-supply-pipe (26) is connected with primer pump (25), and primer pump (25) is another
One end is connected with water supply pipe (24).
6. one kind according to claim 1, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that described
Driving pulley (9) is connected with driven pulley (16) by belt.
7. one kind according to claim 1 or 6, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that
The leading truck (20) is fixed on headstock (2) bottom end.
8. one kind according to claim 1, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that described
Water jet column (10) and water dish (11) are hollow structure.
9. one kind according to claim 6, which can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling, cultivates room from irrigation rig, which is characterized in that described
The rotation leaf (4) of the internal least significant end of water-supply-pipe (26) face headstock (2), water inlet pipe (5) face headstock (2) rearmost end turn
Movable vane (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810883415.6A CN109168793A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | One kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810883415.6A CN109168793A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | One kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109168793A true CN109168793A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64920203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810883415.6A Withdrawn CN109168793A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | One kind can collect rain formula greenhouse seedling and cultivate room from irrigation rig |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109168793A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112840822A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 邵胜法 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201810883415.6A patent/CN109168793A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112840822A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 邵胜法 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |