CN109168548A - A kind of harvester for potato - Google Patents
A kind of harvester for potato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109168548A CN109168548A CN201811301405.3A CN201811301405A CN109168548A CN 109168548 A CN109168548 A CN 109168548A CN 201811301405 A CN201811301405 A CN 201811301405A CN 109168548 A CN109168548 A CN 109168548A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting equipment
- equipment
- casing
- sorting
- potato
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/10—Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of this harvester for potato, including equipment and collection device, it is characterized by: equipment includes casing, shovel board, scraping plate conveying device, sorting equipment, first discharge port, second discharge port, wheel, pull ring, shovel board is located at lower end on the left of casing, scraping plate conveying device lower end is fixed on casing next to 60 ° of angles of shovel board and inclination, sorting equipment includes the first sorting equipment and the second sorting equipment, first sorting equipment and the second sorting equipment are formed by roller is arranged in parallel, the roller interval of first sorting equipment is greater than the second sorting equipment, first sorting equipment and the second sorting equipment are equipped with deflector；Collection device includes that wagon box is divided into two by the belt wheel wagon box with partition and drag hook, partition, and drag hook is located at wagon box front end.Practical advantage has: it is self-powered, it is low to pulling a cart to require, and with sorting function, potato is sorted out by size, carries potato collection device, eliminate the processing in later period.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of harvester for potato.
Background technique
Potato can be described as essential a kind of food on dining table, and potato is different with other crops, and potato is growth
In soil, so also more special in harvesting method, existing harvester for potato itself is moved without power source, equipment
Power is also required to pull a cart to provide, and requires height to pulling a cart, moreover, the potato of harvest is exhausted directly on field, must go entrucking by hand, soil
Beans it is not of uniform size, existing harvester for potato does not sort function, and potato not of uniform size mixes, and influences beautiful and goes out
Sell situation.Therefore, particularly important for the solution of problem above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of harvester for potato, self-powered, low to pulling a cart to require,
With sorting function, potato is sorted out by size, carries potato collection device, eliminate the processing in later period.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of harvester for potato, including equipment and receipts
Acquisition means, it is characterised in that: the equipment include casing, shovel board, scraping plate conveying device, sorting equipment, the first discharge port,
Second discharge port, wheel, pull ring, hitch frame, diesel engine, the shovel board are located at lower end on the left of casing, the scraping plate conveying device
On the housing, the diesel engine is located at below scraping plate conveying device the 60 ° of fixations of shovel board described in the tight fit of lower end and inclination,
And installation is on the housing, the hitch frame is located at casing front end, and the sorting equipment includes the first sorting equipment and second
Sorting equipment, first sorting equipment and the second sorting equipment are formed by roller is arranged in parallel, first sorting equipment
Roller interval be greater than the roller interval of the second sorting equipment, be equipped on first sorting equipment and the second sorting equipment and lead
Flowing plate, the deflector on first sorting equipment intersects with the deflector on the second sorting equipment, with axis angle
45 °, first sorting equipment tilts 30 ° of fixations on the housing, and second sorting equipment is parallel to described first point
It picking device and is arranged immediately below first sorting equipment, first discharge port is located at first sorting equipment tail portion,
Second discharge port is located at second sorting equipment tail portion, and the wheel is mounted on the casing right end, and the pull ring is solid
It is scheduled on casing tail portion；The collection device includes a wagon box and drag hook with partition, and the partition, which divides the wagon box one, is
Two, and respectively correspond drag hook described in first discharge port and second discharge port and be located at wagon box front end, the collection device
It is connected by the drag hook with the pull ring with the equipment.
Further, 13-20cm is divided between the roller of first sorting equipment.
Further, 8-12cm is divided between the roller of second sorting equipment.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that it is self-powered, it is low to pulling a cart to require, it, will be native with sorting function
Beans are sorted out by size, carry potato collection device, eliminate the processing in later period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of harvester for potato of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of harvester for potato of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of casing structure schematic diagram of harvester for potato of the present invention.
In figure: 1. casings, 2. shovel boards, 3. scraping plate conveying devices, 4. first discharge ports, 5. second discharge ports, 6. wheels, 7.
Pull ring, 8. hitch frames, 9. diesel engines, 10. first sorting equipments, 11. second sorting equipments, 12. rollers, 13. deflectors, 14.
Partition, 15. wagon boxes, 16. drag hooks.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments given below are intended to further illustrate the invention, but is not to be construed as to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, content still falls within this to some nonessential modifications and adaptations of the invention to those skilled in the art according to the present invention
The protection scope of invention.
In figs. 1 to 3: 1. casings, 2. shovel boards, 3. scraping plate conveying devices, 4. first discharge ports, 5. second discharge ports,
6. wheel, 7. pull rings, 8. hitch frames, 9. diesel engines, 10. first sorting equipments, 11. second sorting equipments, 12. rollers, 13. are led
Flowing plate, 14. partitions, 15. wagon boxes, 16. drag hooks.
A kind of harvester for potato, including equipment and collection device, it is characterised in that: the equipment includes casing
1, shovel board 2, scraping plate conveying device 3, sorting equipment, the first discharge port 4, the second discharge port 5, wheel 6, pull ring 7, hitch frame 8, bavin
Oil machine 9, the shovel board 2 are located at 1 left side lower end of casing, shovel board 2 described in the 3 lower end tight fit of scraping plate conveying device and tilt
60 ° are fixed on the casing 1, and the diesel engine 9 is located at 3 lower section of scraping plate conveying device, and installs on the housing, described
Hitch frame 8 is located at 1 front end of casing, and the sorting equipment includes the first sorting equipment 10 and the second sorting equipment 11, and described first
Sorting equipment 10 and the second sorting equipment 11 are formed by roller 12 is arranged in parallel, between the roller 12 of first sorting equipment 10
It is spaced every the roller 12 for being greater than the second sorting equipment 11, is equipped with and leads on first sorting equipment 10 and the second sorting equipment 11
Flowing plate 13, the deflector 13 on first sorting equipment 10 intersect with the deflector 13 on the second sorting equipment 11, with
45 ° of axis angle, first sorting equipment 10 tilts 30 ° and is fixed on the casing 1, and second sorting equipment 11 is parallel
In first sorting equipment 10 and setting is immediately below first sorting equipment 10, and first discharge port 4 is located at described
First sorting equipment, 10 tail portion, second discharge port 5 are located at 11 tail portion of the second sorting equipment, and the wheel 6 is mounted on
1 right end of casing, the pull ring 7 are fixed on 1 tail portion of casing；The collection device includes 15 He of wagon box with partition 14
The wagon box 15 is divided into two by drag hook 16, the partition 14, and respectively corresponds first discharge port 4 and second discharging
5 drag hooks 16 of mouth are located at 15 front end of wagon box, the collection device and the equipment and pass through the drag hook 16 and the drawing
Ring 7 is connected.
15cm is divided between the roller 12 of first sorting equipment 10.
8cm is divided between the roller 12 of second sorting equipment 10.
When work, the power of advance is provided for harvester for potato by pulling a cart, shovel board 2 gos deep into soil, potato is shoveled out, scraper plate
Conveying device 3 takes potato and soil mixture above sorting equipment to obliquely, is dropped in the first sorting 10 first, due to the
One sorting equipment, 10 roller, 12 gaps are larger, and small potato and soil are fallen on the second sorting equipment 11 from gap, do not fall
Potato into the first discharge port collection 4 and fallen in the wagon box 15 of 14 one end of partition under the action of deflector 13, fall on
Soil on two sorting equipments 11 is fallen from gap to be discharged on field, and remaining potato acts on to second due to deflector 13
Material mouth 5 is concentrated and is fallen in the wagon box 15 of 14 other end of partition.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of harvester for potato, including equipment and collection device, it is characterised in that: the equipment includes casing
(1), shovel board (2), scraping plate conveying device (3), sorting equipment, the first discharge port (4), the second discharge port (5), wheel (6), pull ring
(7), hitch frame (8), diesel engine (9), the shovel board (2) are located at lower end on the left of casing (1), under the scraping plate conveying device (3)
It holds shovel board (2) described in tight fit and tilts 60 ° and be fixed on the casing (1), the diesel engine (9) is located at scraper plate conveying dress
It sets below (3), and installs on the housing, the hitch frame (8) is located at casing (1) front end, and the sorting equipment includes the
One sorting equipment (10) and the second sorting equipment (11), first sorting equipment (10) and the second sorting equipment (11) are by roller
Cylinder (12) composition arranged in parallel, roller (12) interval of first sorting equipment (10) are greater than the roller of the second sorting equipment (11)
Cylinder (12) is spaced, and is equipped with deflector (13) on first sorting equipment (10) and the second sorting equipment (11), described first
Deflector (13) on sorting equipment (10) intersects with the deflector (13) on the second sorting equipment (11), with axis angle
45 °, first sorting equipment (10) tilts 30 ° and is fixed on the casing (1), and second sorting equipment (11) is parallel to
First sorting equipment (10) and setting is immediately below first sorting equipment (10), first discharge port (4) is located at
First sorting equipment (10) tail portion, second discharge port (5) are located at the second sorting equipment (11) tail portion, the vehicle
Wheel (6) is mounted on the casing (1) right end, and the pull ring (7) is fixed on casing (1) tail portion；The collection device includes one
Wagon box (15) and drag hook (16) with partition (14), the wagon box (15) is divided into two by the partition (14), and respectively corresponds
First discharge port (4) and second discharge port (5) drag hook (16) are located at wagon box (15) front end, the collection device
It is connected by the drag hook (16) with the pull ring (7) with the equipment.
2. a kind of harvester for potato according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roller of first sorting equipment (10)
(12) 13-20cm is divided between.
3. a kind of harvester for potato according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roller of second sorting equipment (10)
(12) 8-12cm is divided between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811301405.3A CN109168548A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of harvester for potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811301405.3A CN109168548A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of harvester for potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109168548A true CN109168548A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64941665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811301405.3A Withdrawn CN109168548A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of harvester for potato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109168548A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111096136A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-05 | 华南农业大学 | Water chestnut harvester and harvesting method thereof |
| CN111096135A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-05 | 华南农业大学 | Water chestnut harvester fruit soil conveying and separating mechanism |
| CN112020980A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 萧县禾盛种业有限公司 | Sweet potato harvester desilting device with classification function |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811301405.3A patent/CN109168548A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111096136A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-05 | 华南农业大学 | Water chestnut harvester and harvesting method thereof |
| CN111096135A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-05 | 华南农业大学 | Water chestnut harvester fruit soil conveying and separating mechanism |
| CN112020980A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 萧县禾盛种业有限公司 | Sweet potato harvester desilting device with classification function |
| CN112020980B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-11-23 | 萧县禾盛种业有限公司 | Sweet potato harvester desilting device with classification function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |