CN109123674A - A kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece and its preparation process - Google Patents
A kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece and its preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN109123674A CN109123674A CN201811030202.5A CN201811030202A CN109123674A CN 109123674 A CN109123674 A CN 109123674A CN 201811030202 A CN201811030202 A CN 201811030202A CN 109123674 A CN109123674 A CN 109123674A
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- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004303 low vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012661 lycopene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001751 lycopene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N lycopene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004999 lycopene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000886 tinnitus Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compounds to alleviate visual fatigue piece and preparation process, composition proportion: 5 ~ 10 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 10 ~ 15 parts of fructus lycii, 15 ~ 20 parts of linseed oil, 5 ~ 10 parts of cassia seed, 5 ~ 10 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 ~ 30 parts of filler, 1 ~ 5 part of emulsifier, 10 ~ 20 parts of sweetener, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of anticaking agent；Black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, cassia seed and chrysanthemum: (1) being placed in micronizer by processing step, crushes and mixes, obtains black fruit fructus lycii compound powder；(2) by black fruit fructus lycii compound powder flooding, after filtering and concentrating black fruit fructus lycii compound extract；(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound extract is added in linseed oil, emulsifier is added, obtains black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion after fully emulsified；(4) black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion, filler, sweetener are mixed, spray-drying process, whole grain in proportion, anticaking agent is added, tabletting obtains black fruit fructus lycii compound and alleviates visual fatigue piece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of functional food, in particular to a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviate visual fatigue piece and
Its preparation process.
Background technique
Visual fatigue refers to that the long-term excessive anxiety activity of the organs of vision is more than eye and whole body caused by its compensatory capacity
One group of symptom, belong to the functional visual fatigue of no organic disease, including symptom have: eyes acid is swollen, eyes are dry and astringent, eyes
Pain, dim eyesight, the drowsiness, dimness of vision and visual impairment.Modern society learns, the pressure of work and life forces people to need
More and more high-incidence, the shadow of the problem of a large amount of acquisition external informations, excess load eye promote asthenopia phenomenon generally existing, visual fatigue
Sound is increasingly severe.Therefore, the daily effective nursing problem to eyes of people how is solved, " window of soul " is protected and has become
The urgent need of more and more people, while being also current one of the problem urgently to be resolved in the field.
In recent years, China's myopia population and ophthalmology disease patient are more and more, especially acquired environment factor, for example use eye
Excessively, reading distance it is too close, for a long time using computer and mobile phone etc., it is often dry and astringent and tired that low vision will lead to eyes, sternly
Ghost image rings the quality of study, life and work, and the myopia through commonly using eye can occur that eyelid is heavy to be had, foreign body sensation, and ophthalmodynia is bent
Beche-de-mer without spike is poor, and excessively bad with eye or general body state, Western medicine on the market can bring certain toxic side effect, the eye drip relieved fatigue
Liquid is also palliative.
Black fruit fructus lycii, the maturation of the more quil shrub black fruit fructus lyciis of Solanaceae Lycium (Lycium ruthenicum Murr.)
Fruit, it is described in successive dynasties medical skill ancient books and records such as " Uygur medicine will ", the Four-Volume Medical Code and " Jingzhubencao ", civil to be commonly used for dropping
Pressure, nourishing and fit keeping function, beautifying face and moistering lotion are the nutritional supplements of pure natural anti-aging.In the wild lycium ruthenicum fruit in Qaidam
Analysis of primary nutritive compositions the result shows that, black fruit fructus lycii fresh fruit water content 85.03%, dry fruit albumen quality score
10.61%, fat 6.66%, polysaccharide 4.28%, general flavone mass fraction 4.29%, procyanidine 3.42%；Fruit contain γ-VE and
δ-VE, every hectogram are respectively 0.0075mg and 0.016mg, the Boxthorn Seed Oil content of vitamin E extracted from black fruit fructus lycii seed compared with
Fruit wants high more, and seed oil is respectively 0.1906mg, 1.8939mg and 0.045mg rich in α-VE, γ-VE and δ-VE, every hectogram；
Amino acid classes are relatively abundant in black fruit fructus lycii, and leucine, methionine, phenylalanine, isoleucine equal size are relatively high；
Black fruit fructus lycii Mineral Elements are abundant, wherein the content highest of potassium, and are much higher than the content of sodium, belong to the food of hyperkalemia hyponatremia.
Black fruit fructus lycii is rich in anthocyanidin, and anthocyanidin content reaches 3690mg/100g considerably beyond blueberry, and anthocyanidin is mankind nowadays
It was found that most effective antioxidant, is the effect of one kind can significantly alleviate visual fatigue ingredient.
Fructus lycii, Solanaceae Lycium lycium barbarum (Lycium barbarum L.) ripening fruits are a kind of medicine foods
Dual-purpose rare traditional Chinese medicine, is recorded according to Compendium of Material Medica, and fructus lycii has the health care function of " nourishing the liver, improving eyesight, hard muscles and bones go fatigue "
Effect.Fructus lycii constituent analysis is studies have shown that polysaccharides rich in, fat, protein, free amino acid, taurine, beet
Alkali, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin E, vitamin C, especially carotenoid content are very high, also contain a large amount of mineral
Prime element, such as potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, zinc, selenium have the effect of significant ground to visual fatigue is alleviated.
Cassia seed, the mature seed of legume cassia (Cassia tora Linn.), is a kind of preciousness of dual-purpose of drug and food
Chinese medicine, it is sweet in flavor, bitter, salty, it is slightly cold, it to be apt into liver, kidney, large intestine channel, Shennong's Herbal records " long term usage energy strengthening the essence light, make light of one's life by commiting suicide ",
Health-care efficacy with " clearing liver and improving vision, relax bowel and defecation ".Anthraquinone analog compound, carbohydrate, protein, amino are rich in cassia seed
Acid, microelement and fatty acid functional component have significant ground effect to visual fatigue is alleviated.
Linseed oil is the grease-like composition contained in the seed of flax.Flax first recorded in " Bencao Tujing ", property is pungent, it is sweet,
It is flat, enter the warp of liver stomach large intestine three, there is the effect of dispelling wind and arresting itching, removing toxic substances relieve pain, calming the liver is pleasant, relax bowel and defecation.Modern pharmacology is ground
Study carefully and show that it has the effects that lowering blood pressure and blood fat, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiallergy, hypoglycemic, raising memory, can be used for preventing and treating
The diseases such as cardiovascular disease and tumour, chemical damage, malaria.35% or more oil-containing in linseed, especially Qinghai Province produce
Oily content is rich in linolenic acid, linoleic plus oleic acid, wherein insatiable hunger all in 40% or more, linseed oil substantially in flex seed
Reach 85% or more with content of fatty acid, wherein it is that human body must that alpha linolenic acid, which belongs to 3 type fatty acid of ω, with alpha linolenic acid ratio highest
Fatty acid is needed, the desaturase and under the action of chain elongation enzyme in human liver can generate EPA and DHA.Modern pharmacology is ground
Study carefully proof, alpha linolenic acid has reducing blood lipid, delays thrombosis, anti-inflammatory anticancer, increase brain cell substance, improve cognitive ability, change
The effects of kind disease of eye, enhancing insulin function and prevention and treatment diabetes, visual fatigue can be effectively relieved.
The dry flower of chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifoliuin Ramat.), be both rare ornamental flower and
Medicinal and edible plant, annual chrysanthemum in 9~November harvest in batches when in full bloom, dry in the shade, dry or dry after stifling, and property is sweet, taste
It is bitter；It is slightly cold, return lung, Liver Channel；Can relieve heat, calming the liver and improving eyesight is clearing heat and detoxicating；It is mainly used for treating wind-heat cold, headache and dizziness, hot eyes
It swells and ache, eyes is dim-sighted and sore and toxic.Mainly contained in chrysanthemum volatile oil, terpene, flavonoids and organic acid ingredient, to slow
Solving visual fatigue has remarkable effect.
Currently, health food for alleviating eye fatigue official written reply totally 137 of the reply of state food pharmaceuticals administration general bureau, temporarily
It is difficult the health food that black fruit fructus lycii is primary raw material, this is being produced mainly due to the principle active component anthocyanidin of black fruit fructus lycii
Unstable in technical process, this restrict its uses as primary raw material；Therefore, it is tired to develop a kind of compound alleviation eyesight for urgent need
The composing prescription preparation and preparation process of labor promote the alleviation visual fatigue piece of rhodopsin synthesis, to realize black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin
The diversification and solution anthocyanidin stability techniques problem of product, to realize market to the need for alleviating visual fatigue fatigue product
It asks, while solving the crucial problem of anthocyanidin stability application.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of high anti-oxidation ability and anthocyanidin for existing deficiency
The black fruit fructus lycii compound for being not easy oxygenolysis alleviates visual fatigue piece, promotes the alleviation visual fatigue piece of rhodopsin synthesis, thus real
The diversification and solution anthocyanidin stability techniques problem of existing black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin product, realize that market is tired to visual fatigue is alleviated
The demand of labor product, while solving the crucial problem of anthocyanidin stability application.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, which alleviates visual fatigue
Piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients and is formed: 5 ~ 10 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 10 ~ 15 parts of fructus lycii, 15 ~ 20 parts of linseed oil,
5 ~ 10 parts of cassia seed, 5 ~ 10 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 ~ 30 parts of filler, 1 ~ 5 part of emulsifier, 10 ~ 20 parts of sweetener, anticaking agent 0.05 ~
0.1 part.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, which alleviates visual fatigue piece by following ingredients by weight
Number proportion composition: 8 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 12 parts of fructus lycii, 18 parts of linseed oil, 8 parts of cassia seed, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 25 parts of filler,
3 parts of emulsifier, 15 parts of sweetener, 0.08 part of anticaking agent.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, which alleviates visual fatigue piece by following ingredients by weight
Number proportion composition: 5 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 10 parts of fructus lycii, 15 parts of linseed oil, 5 parts of cassia seed, 5 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 parts of filler,
1 part of emulsifier, 10 parts of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, which alleviates visual fatigue piece by following ingredients by weight
Number proportion composition: 10 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 15 parts of fructus lycii, 20 parts of linseed oil, 10 parts of cassia seed, 10 parts of chrysanthemum, filler 30
Part, 5 parts of emulsifier, 20 parts of sweetener, 0.1 part of anticaking agent.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the compatibility mechanism of provided black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece is as described below:
In terms of Chinese Traditional Medicine compatibility mechanism: black fruit fructus lycii, it is sweet in flavor, it is mild-natured, return liver, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, controls cardiopyretic disease, heart
The benefits of disease, irregular menstruation etc.；Fructus lycii, it is sweet in flavor, it is mild-natured, enter liver kidney channel, nourshing kidney moistening lung is nourished the liver to improve visual acuity, and liver-kidney Yin deficiency, waist and knee are controlled
The illnesss such as aching and limp, dizziness and tinnitus, impotence and seminal emission, Heat Diabetes, blood deficiency chlorosis, blurred vision；Cassia seed, sweet-bitter flavor is salty, and property is micro-
It is cold, return liver, large intestine channel, clears liver and improve vision, defaecation；Chrysanthemum, sweet-bitter flavor, cold nature, return lung Liver Channel, have dispelling wind and heat from the body,
Suppressing liver-YANG and it is clearing heat and detoxicating the benefits of.Zhu Pin is nontoxic, shares to play altogether and tonify the liver and kidney, and clearing away the liver-fire effectively eliminates the effect of asthenopia；
In terms of modern nutriology compatibility: anthocyanidin rich in black fruit fructus lycii, anthocyanidin have improvement eyesight, mitigate mesh
Dizzy, protection capillary promotes view red blood cell, enhancing to dark adaptability, improves night vision, mitigation visual fatigue, mentions
The adaptability of high low-light level, the dominant mechanism for alleviating visual fatigue are: anthocyanidin acts on retinal isomerase, increases view
The generating rate of rhodopsin, and photoactive substance of the rhodopsin as retinal visual cell are decomposed under the action of light and are generated
Visual effect is catalyzed and synthesized by retinal isomerase in the dark；Carotenoid rich in, carotenoid are in fructus lycii
The general name of a kind of important natural pigment includes mainly beta carotene, γ carrotene, lutein, lycopene etc., to view
The main Physiological Function of feel is that bioconversion can be passed through in body as retinoids bioactivity and antioxidant activity
The activity of retinol series compound is obtained, and retinol (i.e. vitamin A) is nutrient needed by human, is main view color
Plain precursor, to maintaining normal vision to have an important role, the synergistic effect of beta carotene and anthocyanidin can promote rhodopsin
The regeneration of matter increases visual acuity, accelerates the adaptability to dark surrounds, simultaneously, it is seen that purple and blue light pair in light
The destruction of retina is maximum, and carotenoid mainly absorbs blue violet light, thus reduces the generation of photon excitation free radical,
Carotenoid has strong antioxidant activity, can carry out removing in situ, effective protection in the high-incidence eye of the free radicals such as active oxygen
Damage of the photosensitive cell from free radical；Polysaccharide energy antagonism glycosylation end products in lycium ruthenicum and fructus lycii is to nerve cell
Damaging action, and alpha linolenic acid rich in linseed oil belong to 3 type fatty acid of ω, mainly directly absorb through enteron aisle,
Liver storage, is transported to corporal parts through blood, is directly becoming the structural material of cell membrane, be essential fatty acid,
The desaturase and under the action of chain elongation enzyme in human liver, can generate EPA and DHA, to play alleviation asthenopia
Effect.The mutual compatibility of these substances, mutually promotes, and mutually acts synergistically, mainly by two approach to visual fatigue symptom
Alleviated: an approach is to be asked with the retinoids such as carotenoid, alpha linolenic acid active material and anthocyanidin etc. visual fatigue
Topic carries out the supplement of substance, and an approach is with antioxidants such as biological flavone, vitamin, procyanidine to causing visual fatigue object
The removing of matter；It is more clear that various substances are complementary to one another material base, and efficacy effect is prominent, on the whole, provided by the invention
Black fruit fructus lycii compound, which alleviates visual fatigue piece, to be carried out in conjunction with traditional traditional Chinese medicine compatibility theory and modern nutriology guideline
Composition of prescription, there is good reasonability and science.
The present invention also technical problems to be solved are, for existing deficiency, to provide a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation view
The preparation process of tired piece effectively realizes that black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin keeps good stability in machining process, reduces
The proportion of goods damageds of anthocyanidin in preparation process.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, which alleviates visual fatigue
The preparation process of piece, comprising the following steps:
(1) black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, cassia seed and chrysanthemum are placed in micronizer in proportion, carry out crushing mixing, obtains
Black fruit fructus lycii compound powder；
(2) by black fruit fructus lycii compound powder flooding, black fruit fructus lycii compound extract is obtained after filtering and concentrating；
(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound extract is added in linseed oil, emulsifier is added, it is multiple that black fruit fructus lycii is obtained after fully emulsified
Square emulsion；
(4) black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion, filler, sweetener are mixed in proportion, carries out spray-drying process, whole grain adds
Enter anticaking agent, tabletting is made black fruit fructus lycii compound and alleviates visual fatigue piece.
By adopting the above technical scheme, alleviate the cyanine in visual fatigue piece using black fruit fructus lycii compound made from the preparation process
Element can be from Oxidative demage, and the proportion of goods damageds of anthocyanidin is made to be only 4.5% ~ 7.2% simultaneously, has obtained the black fruit of high anti-oxidation ability
Fructus lycii compound alleviates visual fatigue piece；To realize the diversification of black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin product and solve anthocyanidin stability techniques
Problem, to realize demand of the market to alleviation visual fatigue fatigue product, while the key for solving the application of anthocyanidin stability is difficult
Topic；Spray drying is wherein chosen in step (4) can directly make the dry powdering of solution, emulsion or particulate preparation, can save
The processes such as devaporation, crushing may be implemented rapid draing, and can save Production Time, production effect with convection drying at powder
Rate is high, and operator is few, and hothouse has certain negative pressure, ensure that the sanitary condition in production, dust is avoided to fly upward in workshop,
Product purity is improved, the purity for making black fruit fructus lycii compound obtained alleviate visual fatigue piece is higher, and effect is more preferable.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sequence pulverized in the step (1) is chrysanthemum, cassia seed, black
Fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii；The temperature that micronizer crushes is -5 ~ -15 DEG C, 10 ~ 20min of time of crushing；Black fruit after crushing
Fructus lycii anthocyanidin content is 2.01-2.86 g/100g.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, with black fruit fructus lycii compound powder when flooding and water in the step (2)
Ratio is 1:20 ~ 1:30；The extraction time of extraction in the step (2) is 3 times, and Extracting temperature is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mass fraction of the addition water in the step (4) is 70 ~ 80.
Using technical solution of the present invention, the beneficial effect generated is: black fruit fructus lycii compound provided by the invention is alleviated
Visual fatigue piece has the advantage that compared with prior art
(1) black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece provided by the invention mainly contains black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin, alpha linolenic acid and class
Carrotene and other functional ingredient belongs to natural botanical source；
(2) black fruit fructus lycii compound provided by the invention alleviates visual fatigue piece traditional Chinese medicine theory and modern nutriology principle prescription
It forms, there is scientific and reasonability；
(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound provided by the invention alleviates the formula of visual fatigue piece and preparation process can be realized good black fruit
Fructus lycii anthocyanidin stability, the proportion of goods damageds are only 4.5% ~ 7.2%.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients to be formed: black fruit Chinese holly
8 parts of Qi, 12 parts of fructus lycii, 18 parts of linseed oil, 8 parts of cassia seed, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 25 parts of filler, 3 parts of emulsifier, sweetener 15
Part, 0.08 part of anticaking agent.
The preparation process of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, cassia seed and chrysanthemum are placed in micronizer, carry out crushing mixing, micronizer
Crushing temperature is -10 DEG C, grinding time 15min, and crushed material order of addition is chrysanthemum, cassia seed, black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, is obtained
To black fruit fructus lycii compound powder A；
(2) black fruit fructus lycii compound powder A is extracted with water logging, the ratio of black fruit fructus lycii compound powder and water is 1:25, Extracting temperature 50
DEG C, extraction time 3 times, black fruit fructus lycii compound extract A is obtained after filtering and concentrating；
(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound is extracted A liquid to be added in linseed oil, it is 3 parts that emulsification dosage, which is added, is obtained after fully emulsified black
Fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion A；
(4) black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion A, filler, sweetener are mixed in proportion, filling dose is 25 parts, sweetener quantity
It is 15 parts, water is 75 parts, carries out spray-drying process, and anticaking agent is added in whole grain, and it is tired that black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation view is made in tabletting
Labor piece A.
With reference to " 2005.02 Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment of AOAC Official Method
Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines pH
Differential Method First Action 2005 " specified in method anthocyanidin content is measured.
Measurement result shows that anthocyanidin amount is 2.01g/100g in black fruit fructus lycii raw material, and it is tired that black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates view
Anthocyanidin theoretical content is 164.8mg/100g in labor piece, and actual measurement content is 157.38mg/100g, cyanine in process of manufacture
The plain proportion of goods damageds are only 4.5%.
Embodiment 2: a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates visual fatigue piece and its preparation process
Black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients to be formed: 5 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii
10 parts, 15 parts of linseed oil, 5 parts of cassia seed, 5 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 parts of filler, 1 part of emulsifier, 10 parts of sweetener, anticaking agent
0.05 part.
The preparation process of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, cassia seed and chrysanthemum are placed in micronizer, carry out crushing mixing, micronizer
Crushing temperature is -5 DEG C, grinding time 10min, and crushed material order of addition is chrysanthemum, cassia seed, black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, is obtained
Black fruit fructus lycii compound powder B；
(2) black fruit fructus lycii compound powder B is extracted with water logging, the ratio of black fruit fructus lycii compound powder and water is 1:20, Extracting temperature 40
DEG C, extraction time 3 times, black fruit fructus lycii compound extract B is obtained after filtering and concentrating；
(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound is extracted B liquid to be added in linseed oil, it is 1 part that emulsification dosage, which is added, is obtained after fully emulsified black
Fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion B；
(4) black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion B, filler, sweetener are mixed in proportion, filling dose is 20 parts, sweetener quantity
It is 10 parts, water is 80 parts, carries out spray-drying process, and anticaking agent is added in whole grain, and it is tired that black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation view is made in tabletting
Labor piece B.
With reference to " 2005.02 Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment of AOAC Official Method
Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines pH
Differential Method First Action 2005 " specified in method anthocyanidin content is measured.
Measurement result shows that anthocyanidin amount is 2.57g/100g in black fruit fructus lycii raw material, and it is tired that black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates view
Anthocyanidin theoretical content is 180.85mg/100g in labor piece, and actual measurement content is 167.84mg/100g, flower in process of manufacture
The green element proportion of goods damageds are only 7.2%.
Embodiment 3: a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates visual fatigue piece and its preparation process
Black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients to be formed: 10 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii
Sub 15 parts, 20 parts of linseed oil, 10 parts of cassia seed, 10 parts of chrysanthemum, 30 parts of filler, 5 parts of emulsifier, 20 parts of sweetener, resistive connection
0.1 part of agent.
The preparation process of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation visual fatigue piece, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, cassia seed and chrysanthemum are placed in micronizer, carry out crushing mixing, micronizer
Crushing temperature is -15 DEG C, grinding time 20min, and crushed material order of addition is chrysanthemum, cassia seed, black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, is obtained
To black fruit fructus lycii compound powder C；
(2) black fruit fructus lycii compound powder C is extracted with water logging, the ratio of black fruit fructus lycii compound powder and water is 1:30, Extracting temperature 60
DEG C, extraction time 3 times, black fruit fructus lycii compound extract C is obtained after filtering and concentrating；
(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound is extracted C liquid to be added in linseed oil, it is 5 parts that emulsification dosage, which is added, is obtained after fully emulsified black
Fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion C；
(4) black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion C, filler, sweetener are mixed in proportion, filling dose is 30 parts, sweetener quantity
It is 20 parts, water is 70 parts, carries out spray-drying process, and anticaking agent is added in whole grain, and it is tired that black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviation view is made in tabletting
Labor piece C.
With reference to " 2005.02 Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment of AOAC Official Method
Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines pH
Differential Method First Action 2005 " specified in method anthocyanidin content is measured.
Measurement result shows that anthocyanidin amount is 2.86g/100g in black fruit fructus lycii raw material, and it is tired that black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates view
Anthocyanidin theoretical content is 238.13mg/100g in labor piece, and actual measurement content is 223.13mg/100g, flower in process of manufacture
The green element proportion of goods damageds are only 6.3%.
In conclusion the present invention can effectively realize that black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin keeps good steady in machining process
Qualitative, the proportion of goods damageds are only 4.5% ~ 7.2%, are creatively prepared for black fruit fructus lycii compound and alleviate visual fatigue piece, have good city
Field prospect.
The above list is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention for finally, it should also be noted that.Obviously, this hair
Bright to be not limited to above embodiments, acceptable there are many deformations.Those skilled in the art can be from present disclosure
All deformations for directly exporting or associating, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates visual fatigue piece under
Column ingredient matches composition: 5 ~ 10 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 10 ~ 15 parts of fructus lycii, 15 ~ 20 parts of linseed oil, cassia seed 5 in parts by weight
~ 10 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 ~ 30 parts of filler, 1 ~ 5 part of emulsifier, 10 ~ 20 parts of sweetener, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of anticaking agent.
2. black fruit fructus lycii compound according to claim 1 alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the black fruit fructus lycii compound is slow
Solution visual fatigue piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients to be formed: 8 portions of black fruit fructus lycii, 18 parts of linseed oil, is determined at 12 parts of fructus lycii
8 parts of pine torch, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 25 parts of filler, 3 parts of emulsifier, 15 parts of sweetener, 0.08 part of anticaking agent.
3. black fruit fructus lycii compound according to claim 1 alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the black fruit fructus lycii compound is slow
Solution visual fatigue piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients to be formed: 5 portions of black fruit fructus lycii, 15 parts of linseed oil, is determined at 10 parts of fructus lycii
5 parts of pine torch, 5 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 parts of filler, 1 part of emulsifier, 10 parts of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent.
4. black fruit fructus lycii compound according to claim 1 alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the black fruit fructus lycii compound is slow
Solution visual fatigue piece is matched in parts by weight by following ingredients and is formed: 10 parts of black fruit fructus lycii, 15 parts of fructus lycii, 20 parts of linseed oil,
10 parts of cassia seed, 10 parts of chrysanthemum, 30 parts of filler, 5 parts of emulsifier, 20 parts of sweetener, 0.1 part of anticaking agent.
5. the preparation process that a kind of black fruit fructus lycii compound alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
(1) black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii, cassia seed and chrysanthemum are placed in micronizer in proportion, carry out crushing mixing, obtains
Black fruit fructus lycii compound powder；
(2) by black fruit fructus lycii compound powder flooding, black fruit fructus lycii compound extract is obtained after filtering and concentrating；
(3) black fruit fructus lycii compound extract is added in linseed oil, emulsifier is added, it is multiple that black fruit fructus lycii is obtained after fully emulsified
Square emulsion；
(4) black fruit fructus lycii compound emulsion, filler, sweetener and water are mixed in proportion, carries out spray-drying process, it is whole
Grain, is added anticaking agent, and tabletting is made black fruit fructus lycii compound and alleviates visual fatigue piece.
6. the preparation process that black fruit fructus lycii compound according to claim 5 alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the step
Suddenly the sequence pulverized in (1) is chrysanthemum, cassia seed, black fruit fructus lycii, fructus lycii；Micronizer crush temperature be -5 ~ -
15 DEG C, 10 ~ 20min of time of crushing；Black fruit fructus lycii anthocyanidin content is 2.01-2.86 g/100g after crushing.
7. the preparation process that black fruit fructus lycii compound according to claim 5 alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the step
It suddenly is 1:20 ~ 1:30 with the ratio of black fruit fructus lycii compound powder and water when flooding in (2)；The extraction time of extraction is 3 times, is extracted
Temperature is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
8. the preparation process that black fruit fructus lycii compound according to claim 5 alleviates visual fatigue piece, which is characterized in that the step
Suddenly the mass fraction of the addition water in (4) is 70 ~ 80.
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| CN111685249A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-22 | 沈阳市和适保健食品科技有限责任公司 | Chinese wolfberry beverage for relieving visual fatigue |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |