CN109122245B

CN109122245B - Stone filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for sponge urban lawn vegetation planting

Info

Publication number: CN109122245B
Application number: CN201811061225.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤文健
Original assignee: Zhejiang Mingxiang Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Mingxiang Construction Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-12
Filing date: 2018-09-12
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-12
Also published as: CN109122245A

Abstract

The invention provides a pebble filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for planting sponge urban lawn vegetation, which comprises a blocking plug and a rotating seat, wherein the blocking plug is arranged on the upper part of the blocking plug; the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are both of a pipe structure formed by bonding and connecting a whole row of pipes together, the two rows of water pipes form a combined water pipe of an intercommunicated cross structure in a penetrating way, and a rotating seat with a rotating shaft penetrating through is welded at the left side position of the top surface of the combined water pipe of the formed cross structure; the constructional device is special to the design of going on in garden lawn plants pertinence, and obviously these water pipelines of the rainwater device distribution of this kind of structure can collect the homodisperse to the root system to the rainwater in, can also reduce the loss of rainwater, make the rainwater contact with the vegetation root system under the effect of pipeline, improve rainwater collection volume, reduce the water and run off, improve vegetation irrigation effect.

Description

Stone filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for sponge urban lawn vegetation planting

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rainwater collection, and particularly relates to a pebble filtration type rainwater collection and irrigation device for planting lawn vegetation in sponge cities.

Background

Plant material for constructing garden lawns. Mainly belonging to the gramineae and cyperaceae families. The lawn has the functions of greening, reducing dust flying, preventing water and soil loss, and moderating solar radiation, and can be used as background support for buildings, trees, flowers and the like to form a fresh and harmonious scene. The lawn coverage area is an important index for evaluating the environmental quality of modern cities, and is often known as a 'living carpet'.

Based on the above, the inventor finds that the rainwater comes temporarily, if there is not a good rainwater collection device, the rainwater disappears at the vegetation root very fast easily, and the rainwater is wasted, so through investigation and consideration, we design a rainwater collection device with rainwater collection and environmental protection filtration functions, and the rainwater service time is prolonged, so as to prolong the rainwater soaking time of the vegetation root and improve the rainwater irrigation utilization rate.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and deficiency, and a pebble filtration type rainwater collection and irrigation device for sponge urban lawn vegetation planting is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pebble filtration type rainwater collection and irrigation device for planting sponge urban lawn vegetation, which aims to solve the problem that rainwater is wasted because rainwater easily disappears at the root of the vegetation when the rainwater comes, if no good rainwater collection device is available.

The invention relates to a stone filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for sponge urban lawn vegetation planting, which has the purpose and the effect achieved by the following specific technical means:

a pebble filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for planting sponge urban lawn vegetation comprises a water collecting cover, a grid, meshes, a rotating shaft, a top seat, a leakage hole, a surrounding edge, a rotating hole, a first overflow pipe, a second overflow pipe, an overflow hole, a blocking seat, a blocking plug and a rotating seat; the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are both of a pipe structure formed by bonding and connecting a whole row of pipes together, the two rows of water pipes form a combined water pipe of an intercommunicated cross structure in a penetrating way, and a rotating seat with a rotating shaft penetrating through is welded at the left side position of the top surface of the combined water pipe of the formed cross structure; the water collecting cover is of a rectangular cavity structure and is arranged on the top surface of the middle position of the cross-shaped pipeline in a manner of being matched with the rotary seat; the front end face and the rear end face of the left side of the water collecting cover are both provided with a rotating shaft, and a top seat is rotationally matched through the two rotating shafts; and the pipe orifices at the outer ends of the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are matched with a blocking seat made of anticorrosive PVC material and used for blocking the water outlet of the pipeline.

Furthermore, a grid with a grid-shaped structure is flatly laid and bonded in the inner cavity of the water collection cover, so that a plurality of independent small chambers are formed in the inner cavity of the water collection cover.

Furthermore, a plurality of meshes are arranged on the bottom surface of the small cavity formed by the grids, and the meshes are communicated with water inlets arranged on the positions of the cross water collecting pipes contacted with the bottom surface of the meshes.

Furthermore, a row of overflow holes are formed in the top surfaces of the pipelines at the extending ends of the cross-shaped.

Furthermore, the inner end surface of the baffle seat is also provided with a row of raised circular baffle plugs.

Furthermore, the footstock is connected with the rotating shaft at the left end of the water collecting cover in a rotating matching mode through a rotating hole formed in the front side and the rear side of the left side of the footstock in a penetrating mode, a leak hole is formed in the top surface of the footstock, surrounding edges are arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the footstock, and a groove cavity is formed in the top surface of the footstock.

Furthermore, the welding point between the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe enables a reserved gap with a distance interval to be formed between the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe.

Furthermore, the contour dimension of the water collecting cover is smaller than the dimension of the cross top surface of the center of the cross at the position of the water collecting cover, and the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe on the bottom surface of the water collecting cover are distributed in an extending mode according to the outward inclination angle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the structure device is specially designed for aiming at the pertinence of garden lawn planting, the whole structure of the device is in a cross structure, therefore, after a plurality of devices with the structure are butted, a rainwater collecting device suitable for planting on a grass slope can be formed, after the device is applied, a water collecting cover is taken as the center, pipelines communicated with the water collecting cover are formed in four directions, the pipelines can be planted at the root position of lawn vegetation along with the vegetation, after the rainwater is received, the rainwater can uniformly reach the root system of the vegetation along the pipelines, the vegetation is irrigated, moreover, smelling gaps are reserved between the pipelines, the lawn can be normally planted and pricked, the structure is reasonable, obviously, the water flowing pipelines distributed by the rainwater device with the structure can uniformly collect and disperse the rainwater to the root system, the loss of the rainwater can be reduced, and the rainwater can be contacted with the root system of the vegetation under the action of the pipelines, the rainwater collection amount is improved, the water loss is reduced, and the vegetation irrigation effect is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the invention only after the water collecting cover and the top seat are combined.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the part a of the present invention from fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention drawn from fig. 1.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention looking at the grid structure within the water collection cover with the top header removed.

Fig. 6 is a top plan view of the invention taken from fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the part C of the present invention drawn from fig. 6.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the connection between the water collecting cover and the top base via the rotary shaft and the rotary base.

Fig. 9 is a detailed view of the structure of the retainer of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the assembly principle of the whole physical device of the present invention in normal combination.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

the water collecting cover comprises a water collecting cover-1, a grid-101, meshes-102, a rotating shaft-103, a top seat-2, leak holes-201, a surrounding edge-202, rotating holes-203, a first overflow pipe-3, a second overflow pipe-4, overflow holes-401, a blocking seat-5, a blocking plug-501 and a rotating seat-6.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 10:

the invention provides a pebble filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for sponge urban lawn vegetation planting, which comprises a water collecting cover 1, a grid 101, meshes 102, a rotating shaft 103, a top seat 2, leak holes 201, a surrounding edge 202, rotating holes 203, a first overflow pipe 3, a second overflow pipe 4, overflow holes 401, a blocking seat 5, a blocking plug 501 and a rotating seat 6, wherein the rotating hole is arranged on the top seat; the first overflow pipe 3 and the second overflow pipe 4 are both of a pipe structure formed by bonding and connecting whole rows of pipes together, the two rows of pipes form a combined type pipe with a cross structure in a penetrating way, and a rotating seat 6 with a rotating shaft penetrating through is welded at the left side position of the top surface of the combined type pipe with the cross structure; the water collecting cover 1 is of a rectangular cavity structure and is arranged on the top surface of the middle position of the cross-shaped pipeline in a manner of being matched with the rotary seat 6; the front end face and the rear end face of the left side of the water collecting cover 1 are both provided with a rotating shaft 103, and a top seat 2 is rotationally matched through the two rotating shafts 103; and the outer end pipe orifices of the first overflow pipe 3 and the second overflow pipe 4 are matched with a blocking seat 5 made of anticorrosive PVC material and used for blocking a pipeline water outlet.

The inner cavity of the water collection cover 1 is tiled and bonded with a grid 101 with a grid structure, so that the inner cavity of the water collection cover 1 forms a plurality of independent small chambers, the grid structure is shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, and the small chambers can form a downward independent overflow effect after rainwater enters the water collection cover 1.

The bottom surface of the small cavity formed by the grid 101 is provided with a plurality of meshes 102, as shown in fig. 7, and the meshes 102 are communicated with water inlets formed on the cross water collecting pipe contacted with the bottom surface of the small cavity, so that the structure can be seen that each single grid cavity forms a filtering structure by utilizing the small holes, the grid cavity with the meshes 102 is designed, clean broken blocks or gravel are filled in the grid cavity, water pollutants can be filtered to a certain extent, and the water entering the first overflow pipe 3 and the second overflow pipe 4 through the meshes 102 is cleaner, so that the blockage of pipelines is avoided, and the structure is reasonable.

Wherein, the cross of first overflow pipe 3 and second overflow pipe 4 stretches out and all has still seted up one row of spillway holes 401 on the top surface of end pipeline, and the spillway hole 401 between two adjacent spillway pipes is staggered arrangement, as shown in fig. 3, these spillway holes 401 of designing up are used for making the partial root system of vegetation of planting get into first overflow pipe 3 or second overflow pipe 4 by it in, make the root system by soaking growth in the water that the pipeline reduces the seepage, because partial root system can insert the pipeline, again because pipeline water storage is difficult for evaporating or the seepage, with the loss that reduces the water, further improve the rationality of structure.

The inner end surfaces of the baffle seats 5 are provided with a row of raised circular baffle plugs 501, the structure of which is shown in fig. 9, and the baffle seats 5 using the structure can be used for one-time blocking of the pipe outlets, so that the pipe distribution operation is facilitated.

Wherein, the top seat 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 103 at the left end of the water collecting cover 1 in a rotating matching way through a rotating hole 203 which is arranged on the front and back of the left side of the top seat 2 in a penetrating way, as shown in figure 2 and figure 8, a leak hole 201 is arranged on the top surface of the top seat 2, and surrounding edges 202 are arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the top seat 2, so that a groove cavity is formed on the top surface of the top seat 2 for collecting water, meanwhile, the top seat 2 can be opened by rotating upwards due to the rotating connection of the rotating shaft, and then the water collecting cover 1 is opened by rotating upwards, so that the over-filtered stones which are used for many times are cleaned from the top surface of the cross pipe, after practice, the over-filtered stones can be replaced once in general years, the water collecting cover 1 is further flatly rotated downwards on the top surface of the through cross pipe during use, the cleaned or replaced stones are loaded into the grids, the cost of, the application and the material taking are convenient.

The welding points between the first overflow pipe 3 and the second overflow pipe 4 enable reserved gaps 402 with intervals to be formed between the first overflow pipe 3 and the second overflow pipe 4, the welding points are in a pattern, the reserved gaps 402 are formed in black filling positions shown in fig. 3, planted vegetation roots can penetrate through the gaps to be normally pricked underground, and the structure is reasonable.

The contour dimension of the water collecting cover 1 is smaller than the dimension of the cross top surface at the center of the cross at the position of the water collecting cover, and the first overflow pipe 3 and the second overflow pipe 4 at the bottom surface of the water collecting cover are both distributed in a stretching mode according to an angle of 15 degrees inclined outwards, so that the collected water body can flow outwards along the diffusion of the pipeline, and the rationality of the structure is improved again.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the present invention,

when the device is used, the device is placed in a growth area one by one to form a plurality of groups of butt joints, the butt joints are shown as figure 10, when the device is used, the water collecting cover 1 rotates downwards and is flatly laid on the top surface of a cross pipe communicated by a first overflow pipe 3 and a second overflow pipe 4, clean stones are loaded in the water collecting cover 1 as shown in figure 5 and in the grids 101 shown in figure 6, the stones can be selected as stones which can not be soaked, plants are planted between the device and the planting ground in batches, root systems penetrate through reserved gaps 402 between the pipelines and are planted underground, finally soil is scattered to bury the pipelines, the root systems grow along with the growth of vegetation, a part of the root systems enter the overflow holes 401, when rainwater enters the water collecting cover 1, the rainwater is filtered by the stones and top seats 2 at the top and enters the corresponding pipelines at the bottom through uniformly distributed meshes 102, the root systems are soaked, as shown in figure 3, the upward designed overflow holes 401 are used for enabling the planted vegetation to enter the first overflow pipe 3 through the root systems Or in the second overflow pipe 4, the root system is soaked in the water body with leakage reduced in the pipeline for growth, and because part of the root system can be inserted into the pipeline and the water stored in the pipeline is not easy to evaporate or leak, the loss of the water body is reduced, and the rationality of the structure is further improved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Irrigation equipment is collected to stone filter type rainwater of usefulness is planted to sponge city lawn vegetation, its characterized in that: the stone filtering type rainwater collecting and irrigating device for sponge urban lawn vegetation planting comprises a water collecting cover (1), a grid (101), meshes (102), a rotating shaft (103), a top seat (2), leak holes (201), a surrounding edge (202), rotating holes (203), a first overflow pipe (3), a second overflow pipe (4), overflow holes (401), a blocking seat (5), a blocking plug (501) and a rotating seat (6); the first overflow pipe (3) and the second overflow pipe (4) are both of pipeline structures formed by bonding and connecting whole rows of pipelines together, the two rows of water pipes form a combined water pipe of a communicated cross structure in a penetrating manner, and a rotating seat (6) with a rotating shaft penetrating through is welded at the left side position of the top surface of the combined water pipe of the formed cross structure; the water collecting cover (1) is of a rectangular cavity structure and is arranged on the top surface of the middle position of the cross-shaped pipeline in a manner of being matched with the rotating seat (6); the front end face and the rear end face of the left side of the water collecting cover (1) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (103), and a top seat (2) is rotationally matched through the two rotating shafts (103); the outer end pipe mouth department of first warning pipe (3) and second warning pipe (4) all still cooperates fender seat (5) that have an anticorrosive PVC material to be used for blockking up the pipeline delivery port, all seted up one row of spillway hole (401) on the cross of first warning pipe (3) and second warning pipe (4) stretches out the top surface of end pipeline, and spillway hole (401) between two adjacent spillway pipes are staggered, footstock (2) are through running through rotatory hole (203) of seting up around its left side and rotation axis (103) realization rotation fit connection of cover (1) left end, and seted up weeping hole (201) at the top surface of footstock (2) to the top surface of footstock (2) all is equipped with all around encloses along (202), makes the top surface of footstock (2) form the vallecular cavity, the welding point between first warning pipe (3), second warning pipe (4) makes first warning pipe (3) have been reached, Reserved gaps (402) with intervals are formed among the second overflow pipes (4).

2. The apparatus of claim 1 for collecting and irrigating with pebble filtration type rainwater for planting of vegetation on sponge urban lawns, characterized in that: a grid (101) with a grid-shaped structure is flatly laid and bonded in the inner cavity of the water collection cover (1), so that a plurality of independent small chambers are formed in the inner cavity of the water collection cover (1).

3. The apparatus of claim 1 for collecting and irrigating with pebble filtration type rainwater for planting of vegetation on sponge urban lawns, characterized in that: the bottom surface of a small cavity formed by the grids (101) is provided with a plurality of meshes (102), and the meshes (102) are communicated with water inlet holes arranged on the cross water collecting pipe contacted with the bottom surface of the mesh (102).

4. The apparatus of claim 1 for collecting and irrigating with pebble filtration type rainwater for planting of vegetation on sponge urban lawns, characterized in that: the inner end surface of the baffle seat (5) is also provided with a row of raised circular baffle plugs (501).

5. The apparatus of claim 1 for collecting and irrigating with pebble filtration type rainwater for planting of vegetation on sponge urban lawns, characterized in that: the outline size of the water collecting cover (1) is smaller than the size of the top surface of the cross at the center of the cross at the position of the water collecting cover, and the first overflow pipe (3) and the second overflow pipe (4) on the bottom surface of the water collecting cover are distributed in an extending mode according to the angle of 15 degrees.