CN109121759A - A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121759A
CN109121759A CN201810963665.0A CN201810963665A CN109121759A CN 109121759 A CN109121759 A CN 109121759A CN 201810963665 A CN201810963665 A CN 201810963665A CN 109121759 A CN109121759 A CN 109121759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moving knife
pulverizer
secondary breaker
main shaft
knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810963665.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Yuanda Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
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Qingdao Yuanda Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Yuanda Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Yuanda Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810963665.0A priority Critical patent/CN109121759A/en
Publication of CN109121759A publication Critical patent/CN109121759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/10Feeding devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G11/00Apparatus for weighing a continuous stream of material during flow; Conveyor belt weighers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of stirring of stalk crushes weighing all-in-one machine and is related to agricultural crop straw processing equipment.It is crushed including supporting leg, frame, hopper, two-stage, belted electronic balance.Two-stage pulverizer construction is identical, and revolving speed is different.The two poles of the earth pulverizer main shaft separately be welded with multiple disks, three through-holes of 120 ° of difference each other are respectively equipped on multiple disks, three cutter shafts are each passed through three through-holes of multiple disks, on cutter shaft separately be equipped with it is more moving knife, nylon ring is installed separately between adjacent moving knife, so that the spacing of all moving knife to each other is equal.Moving knife and stationary knife are all made of the production of Cr12MoV mould steel.The invention has the advantages that: moving knife is mounted on through nylon ring extruding and differs on 120 ° of three cutter shafts each other, when main shaft high-speed rotation is got up, moving knife on cutter shaft is thrown up rotary motion, generate larger kinetic energy, when chance stalk resistance is cut, by the adaptive corresponding cutting force of generation and most preferably enter corner cut, and and cutter material capability it is excellent, therefore can produce peak benefit and cut the effect crushed without adhesion.

Description

A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural crop straw processing equipments, in particular to stalk, which crushes, weighs all-in-one machine crops processing machine Tool.
Background technique:
Agricultural crop straw especially corn stover yield in China's is huge, can be converted into feed and fuel by deep processing, Huge economic results in society will be generated.Stalk processing is firstly the need of being crushed, but existing stalk crasher is lacked there are many Fall into, use is very unsatisfactory, first is that the design of cutter especially moving knife be only welded on transmission shaft it is upper several moving knife, with stationary knife Cutting and grinding principle it is not scientific enough, keep crushing effect undesirable.Second is that the material of production cutter is generally universal cutter steel, it , moisture content lower relatively dry stalk suitable suitable for crushing humidity, if stalk moisture content is big, wetter or some are mildew and rot The problems such as stalk cannot then crush well, easily generation adhesion cutter, will generate pulverizer Severe blockage because of adhesion, makes powder Broken machine cisco unity malfunction.Existing pulverizer failure is more for these reasons, power consumption is big, crush efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine, it changes the mounting structure of cutter, Again using the tool steel production that hardness is high, wearability and tough are strong, it is allowed to prevent adhesion, anti-clogging, good crushing effect, effect Rate is high.
The technical scheme is that a kind of stirring of stalk crushes weighing all-in-one machine, including supporting leg 1, frame 2, hopper 3, Pulverizer, belted electronic balance 24.The hopper 3 is equipped with a pair of of discaling roll 4 in it, respectively by the first speed reducer 5 and the second speed reducer 5 ' drive, with identical revolving speed relative rotation.The pulverizer includes primary pulverizer 9 and secondary breaker 18, level-one and two Grade pulverizer construction is identical, is made of respectively moving knife and stationary knife, and moving knife is mounted on main shaft, and stationary knife is mounted on frame, It is every can be from adjacent two passing through between stationary knife, to shred stalk moving knife;The revolving speed of secondary breaker 18 is crushed higher than level-one The revolving speed of machine 9.
The present invention is it may further be preferable that the primary pulverizer 9 is in the top of secondary breaker 18, primary pulverizer Discharge port linking secondary breaker feed inlet.The primary pulverizer 9 includes the first driving motor 7, its power output wheel 8 The power input wheel 9 ' of the power input wheel 9 ', primary pulverizer 9 that connect primary pulverizer 9 is installed on the master of primary pulverizer On transmission shaft 11.The secondary breaker 18 includes the second driving motor 19, its power output wheel 20 connection secondary breaker 18 Power input wheel 21, secondary breaker 18 power input wheel 21 be installed on the main shaft 11 ' of secondary breaker.Level-one On the main shaft 11 of pulverizer 9 and the main shaft 11 ' of secondary breaker 18 respectively separately be welded with multiple disks 12, Three through-holes 13 of 120 ° of difference each other are respectively equipped on multiple disks 12, three cutter shafts 14 are each passed through the described of multiple disks Three through-holes 13, on three cutter shafts 14 separately be equipped with more moving knife 15, nylon ring is installed between adjacent moving knife 15 16 separately, so that the spacing of all moving knife to each other is equal.The moving knife 15 installed respectively on three cutter shafts 14 is not perpendicular at one In straight plane, it is staggered each other 120 °.
The present invention is it may further be preferable that the moving knife and stationary knife of primary pulverizer 9 and secondary breaker 18 are all made of The production of Cr12MoV mould steel, has high hardness, wearability and impact flexibility.Moving knife is in strip rectangle shape, and two sides have knife Sword.
The present invention is it may further be preferable that the revolving speed of 9 main shaft 11 of primary pulverizer is 520r/min, secondary breaker The revolving speed of 18 main shafts 11 ' is 1220r/min.
The invention has the advantages that:
A pair of of discaling roll is set in hopper of the present invention, and synchronous relative rotation material toggling, feeding can accomplish equal and quantitative feeding, have Conducive to the crushing of pulverizer thereafter.More moving knife is squeezed through nylon ring is mounted on three cutter shafts for differing 120 ° each other by the present invention On, it is fixed because being squeezed by two sides nylon ring, moving knife is made to be fixed " dead " on cutter shaft, but be not to weld with cutter shaft extremely, one Determine under velocity of rotation to be again " rotatable ", when main shaft high-speed rotation is got up, the moving knife on three cutter shafts will have been got rid of Carry out rotary motion, bigger kinetic energy will be generated, when meeting stalk resistance and being cut, by the adaptive corresponding cutting force of generation and Most preferably enter corner cut.Again and cutter excellent material capability, therefore can produce the cutting of peak benefit without adhesion crushing effect, be allowed to no matter stalk Moisture content size can thoroughly solve the eldest child of the easy adhesion blocking of existing pulverizer by the nonclogging cutting and grinding of no adhesion Difficult problem.Cutter of the invention is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and one side edge wear, can turn round 189 ° and continue to reuse, whole service life Greatly extend, reduces use cost.On the conveyer belt for falling on belted electronic balance after second level crushes, transmission process weighing is carried out. The all-in-one machine function is more, and using effect is good, popular with users again.
Detailed description of the invention:
The main view of the present invention of attached drawing 1
The left view of the present invention of attached drawing 2
The moving knife mounting structure figure of the present invention of attached drawing 3
The stationary knife structural map of the present invention of attached drawing 4
The A-A cross-sectional view of the attached drawing 3 of the present invention of attached drawing 5
The B-B cross-sectional view of the attached drawing 3 of the present invention of attached drawing 6
The moving knife main view of the present invention of attached drawing 7
The moving knife top view of the present invention of attached drawing 8
Specific embodiment:
Description above attached drawing gives a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.Hereinafter, in conjunction with the embodiment to this The construction of invention is described in further detail.
A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine, including supporting leg 1, frame 2, hopper 3, pulverizer, belted electronic balance 24.The hopper 3 is equipped with a pair of of discaling roll 4 in it, respectively by the first speed reducer 5 and the driving of the second speed reducer 5 ', with identical turn Fast relative rotation.The pulverizer includes primary pulverizer 9 and secondary breaker 18, and firsts and seconds pulverizer construction is identical, Be made of respectively moving knife and stationary knife, moving knife is mounted on main shaft, and stationary knife is mounted on frame, it is every can be from adjacent moving knife Pass through between two stationary knifes, to shred stalk;The revolving speed of secondary breaker 18 is higher than the revolving speed of primary pulverizer 9, sees attached drawing 1,2 It is shown.
Primary pulverizer 9 of the present invention is in the top of secondary breaker 18, the discharge port linking two of primary pulverizer The feed inlet of grade pulverizer.The primary pulverizer 9 includes the first driving motor 7, its power output wheel 8 connection primary pulverizer 9 power input wheel 9 ', the power input wheel 9 ' of primary pulverizer 9 are installed on the main shaft 11 of primary pulverizer.It is described Secondary breaker 18 include the second driving motor 19, its power output wheel 20 connection secondary breaker 18 power input wheel 21, The power input wheel 21 of secondary breaker 18 is installed on the main shaft 11 ' of secondary breaker.The main biography of primary pulverizer 9 On the main shaft 11 ' of moving axis 11 and secondary breaker 18 respectively separately be welded with multiple disks 12, on multiple disks 12 Three through-holes 13 of 120 ° of difference each other are respectively equipped with, three cutter shafts 14 are each passed through three through-holes 13 of multiple disks, On three cutter shafts 14 separately be equipped with more moving knife 15, nylon ring 16 is installed separately between adjacent moving knife 15, with Keep the spacing of all moving knife to each other equal.The moving knife 15 installed respectively on three cutter shafts 14 not on a perpendicular, that This is staggered 120 °.
The present invention especially moving knife uses modular construction, and disassembly is efficient and convenient, and replacement cutter is convenient, and moving knife has both sides Blade, one side edge wear may be reversed and use another side blade, and service life greatly extends.
The smashed material of second level of the present invention is fallen on its lower belted electronic balance 24, and conveyor belt is driven by Belt Conveying motor 25 Dynamic, belted electronic balance is equipped with weighing sensor 26, can give accurate weighing in transmission process, it is combined integrated with pulverizer, Function is more and complete, and using effect is good.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stalk stirring crushes weighing all-in-one machine, including supporting leg (1), frame (2), hopper (3), pulverizer, electronic belt Scale (24), characterized in that the hopper (3) is equipped with a pair of of discaling roll (4) in it, respectively by the first speed reducer (5) and the second deceleration Machine (5 ') drives, with identical revolving speed relative rotation;The pulverizer includes primary pulverizer (9) and secondary breaker (18), Two-stage pulverizer construction is identical, is made of respectively moving knife and stationary knife, moving knife is mounted on main shaft, and stationary knife is mounted on frame On, it is every can be from adjacent two passing through between stationary knife, to shred stalk moving knife;The revolving speed of secondary breaker (18) is higher than level-one The revolving speed of pulverizer (9).
2. a kind of stalk stirring crushes weighing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the primary pulverizer (9) Top in secondary breaker (18), the feed inlet of the discharge port linking secondary breaker of primary pulverizer;The first level flour Broken machine (9) include the first driving motor (7), its power output wheel (8) connection primary pulverizer (9) power input wheel (9 '), The power input wheel (9 ') of primary pulverizer (9) is installed on the main shaft (11) of primary pulverizer (9);The second level crushes Machine (18) includes the power input wheel of the second driving motor (19), its power output wheel (20) connection secondary breaker (18) (21), the power input wheel (21) of secondary breaker (18) is installed on the main shaft (11 ') of secondary breaker (18);Level-one On the main shaft (11) of pulverizer (9) and the main shaft (11 ') of secondary breaker (18) respectively separately be welded with it is more A disk (12) is respectively equipped on multiple disks (12) and differs 120 ° of three through-holes (13) each other, and three cutter shafts (14) are respectively Across three through-holes (13) of multiple disks, on three cutter shafts (14) separately be equipped with it is more moving knife (15), it is adjacent Moving knife (15) between nylon ring (16) is installed separately so that the spacing of all moving knife to each other is equal, three cutter shafts (14) moving knife (15) installed respectively on is staggered 120 ° each other not on a perpendicular.
3. a kind of stalk stirring according to claim 1 or claim 2 crushes weighing all-in-one machine, characterized in that primary pulverizer (9) and The moving knife and stationary knife of secondary breaker (18) are all made of the production of Cr12MoV mould steel, have high hardness, wearability and impact tough Property;Moving knife is in strip rectangle shape, and two sides have blade.
4. a kind of stalk stirring crushes weighing all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that primary pulverizer (9) main biography The revolving speed of moving axis (11) is 520r/min, and the revolving speed of secondary breaker (18) main shaft (11 ') is 1220r/min.
CN201810963665.0A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine Pending CN109121759A (en)

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CN201810963665.0A CN109121759A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810963665.0A CN109121759A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of stalk stirring crushing weighing all-in-one machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111015907A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-17 江苏禾吉新材料科技有限公司 Production device of straw building blocks

Citations (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005070271A2 (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-08-04 Mcgill Technology Limited Blending apparatus and method
CN103931369A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-23 绵阳金泰机械设备制造有限公司 Straw crusher
CN105052431A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Facility agriculture special-purposed straw cutting and kneading combined machine
CN204907237U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-30 谢小平 Straw disintegrator
CN205853018U (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-01-04 罗崇霞 A kind of can the wood grinder of dust suction
CN106391231A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-15 芜湖瑞德机械科技有限公司 Cutting and smashing all-in-one machine for agricultural straw and use method of cutting and smashing all-in-one machine
CN107046958A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-08-18 郑攀锋 A kind of agricultural straw crushes robot
CN206433414U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-08-25 天津市宝坻区诚义兄弟秸秆加工有限公司 A kind of straw millstone
CN207187896U (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-04-06 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer reducing mechanism with screening function
CN207410834U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-29 张月英 A kind of stalk crasher
CN108142123A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-12 张旭 It is a kind of to crush stirring system from sharpening formula blueness storage stalk
CN209283778U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-08-23 青岛远大环保设备工程有限公司 Novel straw stirring crushes weighing all-in-one machine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005070271A2 (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-08-04 Mcgill Technology Limited Blending apparatus and method
CN103931369A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-23 绵阳金泰机械设备制造有限公司 Straw crusher
CN105052431A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Facility agriculture special-purposed straw cutting and kneading combined machine
CN204907237U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-30 谢小平 Straw disintegrator
CN205853018U (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-01-04 罗崇霞 A kind of can the wood grinder of dust suction
CN106391231A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-15 芜湖瑞德机械科技有限公司 Cutting and smashing all-in-one machine for agricultural straw and use method of cutting and smashing all-in-one machine
CN206433414U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-08-25 天津市宝坻区诚义兄弟秸秆加工有限公司 A kind of straw millstone
CN107046958A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-08-18 郑攀锋 A kind of agricultural straw crushes robot
CN207187896U (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-04-06 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer reducing mechanism with screening function
CN207410834U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-29 张月英 A kind of stalk crasher
CN108142123A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-12 张旭 It is a kind of to crush stirring system from sharpening formula blueness storage stalk
CN209283778U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-08-23 青岛远大环保设备工程有限公司 Novel straw stirring crushes weighing all-in-one machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111015907A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-17 江苏禾吉新材料科技有限公司 Production device of straw building blocks

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