CN109121614A - A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121614A
CN109121614A CN201710449894.6A CN201710449894A CN109121614A CN 109121614 A CN109121614 A CN 109121614A CN 201710449894 A CN201710449894 A CN 201710449894A CN 109121614 A CN109121614 A CN 109121614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
shovel
fertilising
fertile
page
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710449894.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱英东
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710449894.6A priority Critical patent/CN109121614A/en
Publication of CN109121614A publication Critical patent/CN109121614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small farm fertilizer applicators, comprising: fills fertile container, is connected to the fertilizer delivering hose for filling fertile container bottom end two sides, the fertilising pipe being connected with fertilizer delivering hose is mounted on the controlling valve at fertilising tube top end, is set in shoveling into fertilizer for fertilising tube bottom end;Wherein, controlling valve includes the fixed page being fixed on fertilising pipe, the torsional spring being mounted in fixed page and the hinged active page of fixed page, the ligule valve on active page top and the tune amount card positioned at active page lower part is arranged in;Into fertilizer shovel include be set in fertilising tube bottom end shovel trousers, positioned at shovel pant bottom into fertile road and be arranged in shovel the road Ku Yujinfei junction side foot-operated shoulder.The present invention not only can control dose number, but also be provided simultaneously with row replacement, point applies function with band application.

Description

A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural tools field, more particularly to a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator.
Background technique
Agricultural be it is for the survival of mankind basic, the development of social production first starts at agricultural, in agricultural production process For middle people it is known that fertilizer can provide necessary element for the growth of crops, lacking for any element all can shadow The normal development of crops is rung, therefore most important to development of the Crops in Applying Fertilizer for agricultural, this just needs one kind is agricultural to apply Fertile device.
But fertilizer is sprinkled upon earth's surface mostly due to the limitation of structure by traditional fertilizer applicator, and volatilization is be easy to cause to be lost, few portion Point capable of applying the fertilizer applicator of underground, that there are operating rates is slow, is easy the problems such as being blocked by soil, and can only row replacement, point apply or Band application cannot be provided simultaneously with these fertilization modes, control can not be adjusted to fertilizer amount out, not only be easy to cause wave Take, also will affect fertilization effect.
Therefore, how to provide one kind fertilizer applicator that is multi-functional and being adjustably controlled dose is those skilled in the art's urgency Problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
According to above-mentioned technical background, the present invention provides a kind of small farm fertilizer applicators, not only can control the more of dose It is few, and be provided simultaneously with row replacement, put the function of applying with band application.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator, comprising: fill fertile container, it is soft to be connected to the defeated fertilizer for filling fertile container bottom end two sides Pipe, the fertilising pipe being connected with the fertilizer delivering hose are mounted on the controlling valve at the fertilising tube top end, are set in the fertilising pipe Bottom end is shoveled into fertilizer;Wherein, the controlling valve includes the fixed page being fixed on the fertilising pipe, is mounted in the fixed page Torsional spring, with the hinged active page of the fixed page, be arranged in the active page top ligule valve and be located at the activity The tune amount card of page lower section;It is described into fertilizer shovel include be set in it is described fertilising tube bottom end shovel trousers, positioned at it is described shovel pant bottom into Fertile road and the shovel trousers and the foot-operated shoulder into the junction Fei Dao side are set.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, the fertile container head of the dress is provided with capping.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, the fertile container of the dress is integrally in herringbone, and the dress Harness and restraint zone are provided on fertile container, the harness is connected with the restraint zone by buckle device.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, each one of described fertilising pipe or so, by plastic material system At top is provided with fixed ring, and fertilising pipe is connected by the fertilizer delivering hose with the fertile container of the dress.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, the tune amount cutting ferrule is located on the fertilising pipe.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, ligule valve one end is connect with the active page, separately One end is interspersed in the fertilising pipe.
It is preferably, described to bend backward 90 ° into fertilizer shovel shovel body both sides of the edge in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, Shovel tip is to front curve.
Preferably, described to may be reversed 180 ° into fertilizer shovel in a kind of above-mentioned small farm fertilizer applicator, back side up installation.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of small farms to apply Fertile device, beneficial effect are:
The size of fertilizer flow can be determined by pressing the amplitude of the active page front end of controlling valve and time with hand, dotted to apply Fertilizer, strip fertilising are pinned the not loose achievable continuous fertilization in active page front end, are not only adjusted once by an achievable single-dose application of pine The size of fertilizer flow is controlled, and simple to operate, it is thus also avoided that waste.
The present invention can will be removed into fertilizer shovel, directly carry out the fertilising of dotted or strip, and 180 ° of back sides of overturning can also will be shoveled into fertilizer Upwards, progress is band-like spreads fertilizer over the fields fertilizer, realizes a kind of fertilizer applicator, the effect of multiple functions.
90 ° are bended backward into fertilizer shovel shovel body both sides of the edge, pushes crop root to both sides when burying, reduces to root of the crop The cutting damage of system, shovel tip forward wear into Bao Ren, reduce the resistance of soil by slightly curved song, shovel bottom end.
Harness on fertile container is filled to be connected with restraint zone by buckle device, it is retractable, tense, loosen, not only it is adjusted The length of harness adapts to people of different heights, and fertilizer can be made smoothly inject in the pipe that applies fertilizer by gravity.
In conclusion size of the one aspect of the present invention using controlling valve control fertilizer flow, not only simple to operate, and And avoid waste;On the other hand dotted, strip or band application can be carried out, realizes a kind of fertilizer applicator, multiple functions Effect;The design of another further aspect into fertilizer shovel had not only reduced the cutting damage to crop root, but also reduced the resistance of soil;In addition may be used The length of harness is adjusted to adapt to the users of different heights, it is convenient and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 attached drawing is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 attached drawing is side view of the invention.
Fig. 3 attached drawing is the rearview that the present invention fills fertile container.
Fig. 4 attached drawing is the structural schematic diagram of present invention fertilising pipe.
Fig. 5 attached drawing is the main view of controlling valve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 attached drawing is the side view of controlling valve of the present invention.
Fig. 7 attached drawing is main view of the present invention into fertilizer shovel.
Fig. 8 attached drawing is side view of the present invention into fertilizer shovel.
Wherein, in figure,
1- fills fertile container;2- fertilizer delivering hose;3- fertilising pipe;4- controlling valve;5- is shoveled into fertilizer;6- fixed page;7- torsional spring;8- is living Dynamic page;9- ligule valve;10- tune amount card;11- shovels trousers;12- is into Fei Dao;13- rides shoulder;14- harness;15- restraint zone;16- is solid Determine ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of small farm fertilizer applicators, not only using the big of controlling valve control fertilizer flow It is small, and dotted, strip or band application can be carried out, a kind of fertilizer applicator, the effect of multiple functions are realized, and shovel into fertilizer Design not only reduced the cutting damage to crop root, but also reduce the resistance of soil, in addition the length of adjustable back band is fitted The user of different heights is answered, it is convenient and practical.
Attached drawing 1-8 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of small farm fertilizer applicators, comprising: fill fertile container 1, be connected to dress The fertilizer delivering hose 2 of fertile 1 bottom end two sides of container, the fertilising pipe 3 being connected with fertilizer delivering hose 2 are mounted on the regulation on fertilising 3 top of pipe Valve 4, be set in fertilising 3 bottom end of pipe shovels 5 into fertilizer.
Wherein, it is in herringbone that it is whole, which to fill fertile container 1, and bottom end two sides are respectively arranged with discharge port, and fill fertile 1 back side of container It is provided with harness 14 and restraint zone 15, harness 2 is connected with restraint zone 3 by buckle device.Fill fertile container 1 canvas material, waterproof Cloth or plastic material are made, and top is equipped with capping, not only avoid the entrance of moisture and dust, and fertilizer is avoided to spill Wasting problem out;Fertile 1 two harnesses 14 of container are filled in operator's pectoral crosses, two restraint zones 15 pass through buckle device It is connected with harness 14, has folding, tense, loosen function, can prevents from filling the fertile tenesmus of container 1, it is made to be fastened on operator's back, It not only improves fertilizer smoothly to fall by gravity, and the operation of different heights can be adapted to by adjusting the length of harness 14 People, it is convenient and practical.
Apply fertilizer each one of pipe 3 or so, is made of plastic material, and top is provided with fixed ring 16, and fertilising pipe 3 passes through fixed ring 16 are connected with fertilizer delivering hose 2, and fertilizer delivering hose 2 is set on the discharge port filled on fertile container 1, and are tightly connected with discharge port; It is also provided with strip-shaped hole on fertilising pipe 3, and bending is arranged at the top for the pipe 3 that applies fertilizer, lower end is inserted into fertilizer shovel 4, passes through screw It is fixedly connected with into fertilizer shovel 4, fertilising pipe 3 had not only been convenient for the installation of other accessories using plastic material, but also alleviated fertilizer applicator entirety Weight, in addition apply fertilizer pipe 3 be designed to curved shape, it is therefore an objective to convenient for people use operate.
Controlling valve 4 include the fixed page 6 being fixed on fertilising pipe 3, the torsional spring 7 being mounted on by bolt in fixed page 6, with The ligule valve 9 on 8 top of active page and the tune amount card below active page 8 is arranged in the hinged active page 8 of fixed page 6 10, wherein 9 one end of ligule valve is connect with active page 8, and the other end is interspersed in the strip-shaped hole on fertilising pipe 3,10 sets of tune amount card Be located on fertilising pipe 3, successively offer the equal adjustment hole of spacing on the pipe 3 that applies fertilizer, tune amount card 10 can by from different adjustings The installation in hole carries out the adjusting in height, to control the amplitude that active page 8 is pressed.
It is provided with controlling valve 4 on two fertilising pipes 3, controlling valve 4 is utilized lever principle and works, and presses active page 8 front end, the rear end of active page 8 will drive ligule valve 9 to move outward, and ligule valve 9 is in opened condition at this time;It unclamps and lives The rear end of the front end of dynamic page 8, active page 8 drives ligule valve 9 to move inwardly, until ligule valve 9 sets back, tongue at this time Shape valve 9 is in closed state.The amplitude and time of pressing 8 front end of active page determine the size of fertilizer flow, and one is complete by a pine At single-dose application, the not loose completion continuous fertilization in 8 front end of active page is pinned, controlling valve 4 is not only adjustably controlled the big of fertilizer flow It is small, it avoids wasting, and simple to operate.
It include the shovel trousers 11 for being set in fertilising 3 bottom end of pipe, existing into fertile road 12 and setting positioned at shovel 11 bottom end of trousers into fertilizer shovel 5 Shovel trousers 11 and the foot-operated shoulder 13 into fertile 12 junction side of road, wherein bend backward 90 ° into 5 shovel body both sides of the edge of fertilizer shovel, shovel tip To front curve, it may be reversed 180 ° into fertilizer shovel 5, back side up installation.
It is made into fertilizer shovel 5 of metal material or glass-reinforced plastic material, by fertilizer input soil, is completed at the same time blinding.Foot-operated shoulder 13 is inwardly projecting, and shovel trousers 11 bend backward, be into fertile 12 front of road it is straight, play the role of into soil and digging forwards, the back side Be it is empty, fertilizer buries through this.Into the slightly curved song forward of the shovel tip below fertile road 12, wear into Bao Ren into 5 bottom ends of fertilizer shovel, reduce into Soil resistance, shovel body both sides of the edge bend backward 90 °, push crop root to both sides when burying, reduce and cut to crop root Cut damage.Direct oblique cutting buries forwards in the case where loosing soil when use, while with thumb one by a loose controlling valve 4, fertilizer by fertilising pipe 3, into fertilizer shovel 5 into fertile road 12 enter soil in, then withdraw from rearwardly and upwardly into fertilizer shovel 5, by into fertilizer shovel 5 The soil of emergence is restored to original position by gravity, and fertilizer is covered automatically.It, will be into 5 rotation of fertilizer shovel when carrying out spreading fertilizer over the fields base manure operation Turn 180 °, keep its back side up, can carry out band-like spreading fertilizer over the fields fertilizer;It removes into fertilizer shovel 5, directly can carry out strip fertilising with fertilising pipe 3 With dotted fertilising.
The present invention not only can control dose number, but also can carry out it is deep apply earthing fertilising, both reduced fertilizer loss, The utilization rate for improving fertilizer again is provided simultaneously with row replacement, puts the function of applying with band application, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator characterized by comprising fill fertile container, be connected to the dress fertile container bottom end two sides Fertilizer delivering hose, the fertilising pipe being connected with the fertilizer delivering hose, be mounted on it is described fertilising tube top end controlling valve, be set in institute State shoveling into fertilizer for fertilising tube bottom end;Wherein, the controlling valve include the fixed page being fixed on the fertilising pipe, be mounted on it is described Torsional spring in fixed page, the active page hinged with the fixed page, the ligule valve that active page top is set and it is located at Tune amount card below the active page;It is described to include the shovel trousers for being set in the fertilising tube bottom end, be located at the shovel trousers into fertilizer shovel Bottom end into fertile road and the shovel trousers and the foot-operated shoulder into the junction Fei Dao side are set.
2. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertile container head of the dress is provided with Capping.
3. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertile container of the dress is integrally in herringbone Shape, and the dress fertile container back side is provided with harness and restraint zone, and the harness and the restraint zone are connected by buckle device It connects.
4. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each one of described fertilising pipe or so, It is made of plastic material, top is provided with fixed ring, and fertilising pipe passes through the fertilizer delivering hose and the fertile container of the dress It is connected.
5. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tune amount cutting ferrule is located at described apply On fertile pipe.
6. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ligule valve one end with it is described Active page connection, the other end are interspersed in the fertilising pipe.
7. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to shovel shovel body both sides of the edge into fertilizer Bend backward 90 °, shovel tip is to front curve.
8. a kind of small farm fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described to may be reversed 180 ° into fertilizer shovel, Back side up installation.
CN201710449894.6A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator Pending CN109121614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710449894.6A CN109121614A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710449894.6A CN109121614A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of small farm fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109121614A true CN109121614A (en) 2019-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115119590A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-30 华中农业大学 Anti-blocking drag-reduction sliding knife type fertilization shovel and fertilization device comprising same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2185968Y (en) * 1993-11-09 1994-12-28 韩志敏 Fertilizer spreader
CN1742533A (en) * 2005-08-21 2006-03-08 李世民 Grain material deep fertilizer
CN201185569Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-01-28 杨春年 Pedal type measuring fertiliser distributor
CN201491499U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-06-02 芮清阳 Fertilizer applicator
CN202759783U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-03-06 周顺祥 Hole fertilizing and sowing device
CN103703900A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-09 朱英东 Multifunction fertilizing apparatus
JP2014230496A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-11 忠雄 坂口 Fertilizer applicator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2185968Y (en) * 1993-11-09 1994-12-28 韩志敏 Fertilizer spreader
CN1742533A (en) * 2005-08-21 2006-03-08 李世民 Grain material deep fertilizer
CN201185569Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-01-28 杨春年 Pedal type measuring fertiliser distributor
CN201491499U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-06-02 芮清阳 Fertilizer applicator
CN202759783U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-03-06 周顺祥 Hole fertilizing and sowing device
CN103703900A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-09 朱英东 Multifunction fertilizing apparatus
JP2014230496A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-11 忠雄 坂口 Fertilizer applicator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
四川省农业机械管理局 成都农机学院合编: "《农机使用手册 下册》", 31 May 1980, 四川人民出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115119590A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-30 华中农业大学 Anti-blocking drag-reduction sliding knife type fertilization shovel and fertilization device comprising same
CN115119590B (en) * 2022-07-15 2024-03-05 华中农业大学 Anti-blocking and anti-drag sliding knife type fertilizing shovel and fertilizing device comprising same

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Application publication date: 20190104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication