CN109105220A - A kind of park maintenance system - Google Patents
A kind of park maintenance system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109105220A CN109105220A CN201810999105.0A CN201810999105A CN109105220A CN 109105220 A CN109105220 A CN 109105220A CN 201810999105 A CN201810999105 A CN 201810999105A CN 109105220 A CN109105220 A CN 109105220A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- controller
- valve
- limiting tube
- reservoir
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of park maintenance system, server, detector, irrigation rig, controller, water pipes；Detector is connected to controller, to detect the water level in greening environment and irrigation rig and return to environmental information and water level information to controller；Solenoid valve is provided on water pipe, solenoid valve is connect with controller, opens valve after the water storage signal to receive controller sending；Water pipe is connected with irrigation rig, to convey water source to irrigation rig；Controller is connect with server communication, watermark threshold and environmental parameter threshold value are provided in controller, when the environmental information that controller receives is below or above environmental parameter threshold value, controller sends alarm signal to server, when the water level information that controller receives is lower than watermark threshold, controller sends water storage signal to solenoid valve, and the present invention can be improved park maintenance intelligence, can afforestation is monitored and be safeguarded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of civil engineering, more particularly to a kind of park maintenance system.
Background technique
With the development of urban construction, start some oasis that are dotted between high buildings and large mansions, these oasis are parks, public
Gardens are necessarily had in garden, and these gardens require regularly to conserve, these, which are conserved, will necessarily generate maintenance cost, and
Park maintenance personnel can not be monitored entire gardens under the conditions of existing garden maintenance, then this may result in portion
Lack maintenance, and then the maintenance that greening water shortage is withered and artificial at this is caused inevitably to will appear fault, since gardens area is non-
Chang great, maintenance personnel are also impossible to detect greening environment one by one using detection device, cause the mode of nourishment without
Method carries out relatively accurate detection to the environment of greening, is merely able to observe by the naked eye, maintenance of this detection mode to greening
It is ineffective.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of intelligence degree it is high, can be to garden
Woods afforests the park maintenance system for being monitored and safeguarding.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of park maintenance system, server, detection
Device, irrigation rig, controller, water pipe；
The irrigation rig is for carrying out irrigation movement；
The detector is connected to controller, to detect the water level in greening environment and irrigation rig and return to environmental information
With water level information to controller；
Solenoid valve is provided on the water pipe, the solenoid valve is connect with controller, to receive controller sending
Valve is opened after water storage signal；The water pipe is connected with irrigation rig, to convey water source to irrigation rig；
The controller is connect with server communication, and watermark threshold and environmental parameter threshold value are provided in the controller,
When the environmental information that controller receives is below or above environmental parameter threshold value, controller sends alarm signal to service
Device, when the water level information that controller receives is lower than watermark threshold, controller sends water storage signal to solenoid valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, further include timer, timing threshold value, the meter are provided in the timer
When device connect with controller, when the environmental information that controller receives be below or above environmental parameter threshold value when, controller send
Timing signal starts timing to timer, timer, and when the timing of timer is more than timing threshold value, timer sends time-out letter
Number give controller, controller send alarm signal to server.
It as a further improvement of the present invention, further include terminal device, the terminal device is connect with server communication, institute
Stating has number in controller, when controller sends alarm signal, send number information to server, server sends number
Information is to terminal device.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the detector includes water-level detecting device connected to the controller and wet
Detection device is spent, the humidity detector is for detecting soil moisture and output environment information, and water-level detecting device is for examining
Survey irrigation rig in water level and export water level information.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the irrigation assembly includes reservoir, pressure apparatus, ejection assemblies, described
Reservoir is connect with water pipe, and to obtain the water in water pipe, the solenoid valve is located in reservoir, when solenoid valve is opened
When valve, the water in water pipe enters in reservoir, and the ejection assemblies are connect to obtain the water in reservoir with reservoir,
The pressure apparatus is all connected with brick body, ejection assemblies, reservoir, and the pressure apparatus obtains water from reservoir, works as brick body
When being squeezed, pressure apparatus is squeezed and water is defeated by ejection assemblies, and ejection assemblies spray water；It is set in the reservoir
It is equipped with filter mantle, the filter mantle includes dictyosome and framework, and the dictyosome is mounted in framework, and the framework and reservoir are removable
Connection is unloaded, is provided with locking piece in the framework, the locking piece includes fixture block and from lock set, described to exist from lock set setting
In framework, the fixture block is hinged in framework, the fixture block and is linked from lock set, from lock set control fixture block self-locking action,
Card slot is offered on the inner wall of the reservoir, the notch of the card slot is additionally provided with conflict piece, when fixture block and contradicts piece conflict
And framework stress, when pushing, fixture block is embedded in card slot, and locks fixture block from lock set, when in fixture block insertion card slot and from lock set
When locking fixture block, framework, self-locking module cancels locking are pushed, fixture block is deviate from from card slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixture block passes through torsional spring elastic hinge joint in framework, and the fixture block is in wedge
Shape, for protruding into card slot, the other end is hinged in framework for one end of point.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the pressure apparatus include pressure column, reset assembly, position-limiting tube, unidirectionally into
Water valve, one-way water outlet valve；One end of the pressure column is detachably connected in brick body, and the other end is slidably connected in position-limiting tube,
The position-limiting tube is arranged on ejection assemblies far from one end of pressure column, and seals with ejection assemblies, and the one-way water outlet valve is set
One end in position-limiting tube close to ejection assemblies is set, the one-way water outlet valve control water unidirectionally flows out to ejection assemblies out of position-limiting tube
In, position-limiting tube is arranged on the tube wall of ejection assemblies one end in the one-way water inlet valve, and the one-way water inlet valve controls water storage
Water in pond unidirectionally enters in position-limiting tube, and when brick body pushes, pressure column pushes in position-limiting tube, and the water pressurization in position-limiting tube is logical
It crosses one-way water outlet valve to enter in ejection assemblies, and is sprayed out of ejection assemblies, the reset assembly is connect with pressure column, will be pressed
Under pressure column resetted, when pressure column resets, the water in reservoir is entered in position-limiting tube by one-way water inlet valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the reset assembly includes reset spring, is fixedly connected on the position-limiting tube
There is support chip, one end of the reset spring and brick body contradict, and the other end is inconsistent with support chip, when brick body pushes, reset
Spring is compressed.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the one-way water inlet valve includes a rubber baffle, and the position-limiting tube is close to spray
It penetrates on the tube wall of component one end and offers inlet opening, a side of the rubber baffle is fixedly connected on the inner wall of position-limiting tube,
The rubber baffle can block inlet opening, and when reset spring restores, pressure column is moved up, and the water in reservoir passes through water inlet
It pushes rubber stop piece behind hole open to enter in position-limiting tube, when pressure column pushes, the water in position-limiting tube pressurizes to exert a force to tube wall, limit
Water in pipe squeezes rubber baffle, and rubber baffle is made to block inlet opening.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the one-way water outlet valve includes a pair of of rubber one-way valve, the macintoss
To valve, the one end of position-limiting tube far from ejection assemblies is set, a pair of rubber one-way valve is divided into left valve and right valve,
One end of the left valve and one end of right valve, which are bonded to each other and extend backwards to pressure column, constitutes V-arrangement, to stop position-limiting tube
Outer water passes through, and the other end of left valve is fixedly connected on position-limiting tube, and the other end of right valve is fixedly connected on position-limiting tube,
The left valve and right valve are oppositely arranged, and when pressure column slide downward, left valve and the right side are pushed in the water compression in position-limiting tube open
Valve flows out behind the place of being bonded to each other.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, wherein irrigation rig can use the switch of this spray head of existing Rocker arm spray head can be with
It communicates to connect, is acted by the sprinkling that controller can control spray head, wherein detector can be to afforesting in gardens with controller
Environment is detected, and is detected its temperature and humidity etc., while can also detect to the water level in irrigation rig, is avoided irrigation rig water
Position deficiency leads to not normally sprinkle water, and wherein water pipe is conveniently irrigation rig amount of makeup water, and the server of setting facilitates remittance
The environmental information and water level information that total each period receives, the server can use the computer at garden maintenance center, calculate
Machine carries out the map in gardens with the position of detector corresponding, and the maintenance personnel in such gardens can be from computer intuitively
Arrive environmental aspect and water level situation everywhere, if while the environmental information that receives of controller below or above environmental parameter
When threshold value, controller can send watering signal to irrigation rig, and irrigation rig carries out watering irrigation, while controller sends police
The number of notifying gives server, and maintenance personnel is facilitated to be monitored the environment in gardens, existing for currently employed Rocker arm spray head
Have in technology and only periodically sprays water, there is no very high intelligences, water source is just wasted in rainy day timing water spray, and expiring
Technology water spray will also result in water waste when the moisture requirement of sufficient afforestation, and the garden of more high-intelligentization is provided in the present embodiment
Woods curing system can reduce water waste under long-term use, while save maintenance cost, reduce park maintenance personnel's
Burden, so that park maintenance action is simply light, under the saving of long-term cost of labor, so that the present embodiment cost is excellent
Gesture is more obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the relationship of each device of the invention connects block diagram；
Fig. 2 is irrigation rig structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is frame structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is pressure apparatus structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral: M1, server；M2, detector；M21, humidity detector；M22, water-level detecting device；M3, filling
Irrigate device；M4, controller；M5, water pipe；M6, timer；M7, solenoid valve；M8, terminal device；1, brick body；2, reservoir；
3, pressure apparatus；31, pressure column；32, reset assembly；321, reset spring；322, support chip；33, position-limiting tube；341, unidirectionally into
Water valve；3411, rubber baffle；3412, inlet opening；351, one-way water outlet valve；3511, rubber one-way valve；3512, left valve；
3513, right valve；4, ejection assemblies；5, filter mantle；51, dictyosome；52, framework；521, fixture block；522, card slot；523, piece is contradicted.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment given by attached drawing.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of park maintenance system of the present embodiment, server M1, detector M2, irrigation rig
M3, controller M4, water pipe M5；
The irrigation rig M3 is for carrying out irrigation movement；
The detector M2 is connected to controller M4, to detect the water level in greening environment and irrigation rig M3 and return to ring
Border information and water level information give controller M4；
Solenoid valve M7 is provided on the water pipe M5, the solenoid valve M7 is connect with controller M4, to receive control
Valve is opened after the water storage signal that device M4 is issued；The water pipe M5 is connected with irrigation rig M3, to convey water source to irrigation
Device M3；
The controller M4 and server M1 is communicated to connect, and is provided with watermark threshold and environmental parameter in the controller M4
Threshold value, when the environmental information that controller M4 is received is below or above environmental parameter threshold value, controller M4 sends alarm signal
Number give server M1, when the water level information that controller M4 is received be lower than watermark threshold when, controller M4 send water storage signal to
Solenoid valve M7.
Through the above technical solutions, wherein irrigation rig M3 can use the switch of this spray head of existing Rocker arm spray head can
To be communicated to connect with controller M4, acted by the sprinkling that controller M4 can control spray head, wherein detector M2 can be to garden
Greening environment is detected in woods, is detected its temperature and humidity etc., while can also detect to the water level in irrigation rig M3, is avoided
Irrigation rig M3 water level deficiency leads to not normally sprinkle water, and wherein water pipe M5 is conveniently irrigation rig M3 amount of makeup water, if
The server M1 set conveniently summarizes the environmental information and water level information that each period receives, and server M1 can be tieed up with gardens
The map in gardens is carried out corresponding, the maintenance personnel in such gardens by the computer at shield center, computer with the position of detector M2
Environmental aspect and water level situation everywhere can be intuitively seen from computer, if while the environment that receives of controller M4
When information is below or above environmental parameter threshold value, controller M4 can send watering signal and give irrigation rig M3, irrigation rig
M3 carries out watering irrigation, while controller M4 sends alarm signal and gives server M1, facilitate maintenance personnel to the environment in gardens into
Monitoring of going only periodically is sprayed water in the prior art for currently employed Rocker arm spray head, not very high intelligence,
Water source is just wasted in rainy day timing water spray, and technology water spray will also result in water in the moisture requirement for having met afforestation
Source wastes, and provides the park maintenance system of more high-intelligentization in the present embodiment, and water source wave can be reduced under long-term use
Take, while saving maintenance cost, the burden of park maintenance personnel is reduced, so that park maintenance action is simply light, for a long time
Cost of labor saving under so that the advantage of the present embodiment cost is more obvious.
Further include timer M6 as a kind of improved specific embodiment, is provided with timing threshold in the timer M6
Value, the timer M6 are connect with controller M4, when the environmental information that controller M4 is received is below or above environmental parameter threshold
When value, controller M4 sends timing signal and timer M6, timer M6 is given to start timing, when the timing of timer M6 is more than timing
When threshold value, timer M6 sends timeout signal and controller M4, controller M4 is given to send alarm signal and give server M1.
Through the above technical solutions, the counter can integrate in controller M4, controller M4 is used is with STM32 etc.
The control equipment of column microcontroller M4 and its peripheral circuit composition, are integrated with counter function in these microcontrollers M4, in this way
Also additional timer M6 circuit is just saved, cost and circuit board volume are reduced, when the environmental information that controller M4 is received
When below or above environmental parameter, controller M4 will send timing signal to counter, and counter starts timing, during which if
When the environmental information that controller M4 is received is no longer below or is no longer above environmental parameter, then counter, which interrupts, counts and clear
Zero, controller M4 sends timeout signal and gives controller M4 after the timing of counter is more than timing threshold value, and controller M4 is by alarm
It is sent to server M1, maintenance personnel is facilitated to check, maintenance personnel is facilitated to go to the position of detector M2 corresponding to controller M4
It sets and is manually checked, and then check problem, avoiding at this environment from going wrong causes maintenance not thorough and cause afforestation
Damage, the same counter can use in irrigation rig M3, after avoiding water pipe M5 work abnormal, irrigation rig
The long-term water shortage of M3 can send signal of water shortage by controller M4 and give server M1, maintenance personnel is facilitated to carry out artificial storage.
It further include terminal device M8 as a kind of improved specific embodiment, the terminal device M8 and server M1
Communication connection, the controller M4 is interior to have number, when controller M4 sends alarm signal, sends number information to server
M1, server M1 send number information and give terminal device M8.
Through the above technical solutions, wherein terminal device M8 can be mobile phone or be used cooperatively with this system portable
Equipment facilitates maintenance personnel to carry, and by being cooperated with the number in controller M4, user is facilitated to check at any time currently
There is the position of alarm in gardens, allows maintenance personnel are more convenient to find position at this, while it also being facilitated to rush to carry out problem in time
Investigation, is cooperated with the GPS positioning function in mobile phone, can be further improved the high efficiency of the present embodiment.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the detector M2 includes the water level detecting connecting with controller M4
Device M22 and humidity detector M21, the humidity detector M21 are for detecting soil moisture and output environment information, water
Level detecting apparatus M22 is for detecting the water level in irrigation rig M3 and exporting water level information.
Through the above technical solutions, due in afforestation for a long time using need the parameter paid close attention to be mainly temperature with it is wet
Degree, the temperature of environment are difficult to change, and its detection mode need not be detected using equipment, and maintenance personnel can be directly from body-sensing
Feel that current environmental temperature, cost needed for also just having exempted from temperature detection in this way, while humidity detector M21 can be using existing
Some soil humidity sensors, by the way that this sensor is arranged also there is no need to manually carry out Humidity Detection, and compared to artificial
The soil humidity sensor is low in cost for cost, and wherein water-level detecting device M22 can be with existing Highgrade integration
Water level sensor avoids the exploitation again of circuit, and the volume occupied after highly integrated is also small, reduces development cost.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the irrigation assembly includes reservoir 2, pressure apparatus 3, ejection assemblies
4, the reservoir 2 is connect with water pipe M5, and to obtain the water in water pipe M5, the solenoid valve M7 is located at reservoir 2
Interior, when solenoid valve M7 opens valve, the water in water pipe M5 enters in reservoir 2, the ejection assemblies 4 and reservoir 2
Connection is to obtain the water in reservoir 2, and the pressure apparatus 3 is all connected with brick body 1, ejection assemblies 4, reservoir 2, the pressure
Device 3 obtains water from reservoir 2, and when brick body 1 is squeezed, pressure apparatus 3 is squeezed and water is defeated by ejection assemblies
4, ejection assemblies 4 spray water；Filter mantle 5 is provided in the reservoir 2, the filter mantle 5 includes dictyosome 51 and framework 52,
The dictyosome 51 is mounted in framework 52, and the framework 52 is detachably connected with reservoir 2, is provided with locking in the framework 52
Part, the locking piece include fixture block 521 and from lock set, and described to be arranged in framework 52 from lock set, the fixture block 521 is hinged
In framework 52, the fixture block 521 and from lock set link, from 521 self-locking action of lock set control fixture block, the reservoir 2
Inner wall on offer card slot 522, the notch of the card slot 522, which is additionally provided with, contradicts piece 523, when fixture block 521 and contradicts piece 523
When conflict and the pushing of 52 stress of framework, fixture block 521 is embedded in card slot 522, and locks fixture block 521 from lock set, when fixture block 521 is embedding
When entering in card slot 522 and locking fixture block 521 from lock set, framework 52 is pushed, self-locking module cancels locking, fixture block 521 is from card slot
Deviate from 522.
Through the above technical solutions, the brick body 1 of the present embodiment can be laid on the passageway in park, when tourist is in passageway
When walking about, it can step down in brick body 1, when brick body 1 is stepped on by tourist, pressure of the brick body 1 by human body, simultaneously because pressure apparatus
3 connect with brick body 1, and pressure can be passed to pressure apparatus 3 by brick body 1, and pressure apparatus 3 can squeeze the water in reservoir 2 at this time
To ejection assemblies 4, water is sprayed in the greening by passageway by ejection assemblies 4, and then completes automatic watering function movement, wherein spraying
The area of automatic watering function can be increased by water dispersion at multiply using shower nozzle by penetrating component 4, and this structure can
To complete watering movement to jamming on for brick body 1 by tourist using the weight of tourist as power source, which offers a saving
It is responsible for the cost of labor of the greening of sprinkling passageway both sides specially, while the management for also mitigating the staff of park maintenance is negative
Load, the reservoir 2 of setting facilitate rainy day to carry out water storage, and the pressure apparatus 3 of setting facilitates the power conversion that tourist is jammed on to brick body 1
For the power of the water in injection reservoir 2, the direction that the ejection assemblies 4 of setting facilitate alignment to sprinkle water also facilitates control to sprinkle water close
Intensity；It can be wherein used in from lock set using the self-locking structure on existing self-lock switch or self-locking door switch
Cooperated in framework 52 with fixture block 521, and then reach the self-locking function of fixture block 521, principle is more existing, in the application just
It does not do and excessively repeats, when encountering rainy weather, since soil amount is big in gardens, be easy to enter storage together under rain drop erosion
In pond 2, is cooperated by setting dictyosome 51 and framework 52, dictyosome 51 can be mounted in reservoir 2 by framework 52, this
Sample can be filtered rainwater, and soil is avoided to enter in reservoir 2 in the rainy day, to the work of ejection assemblies 4 and pressure assembly
It impacts, wherein for filtering soil, soil can be deposited on dictyosome 51 dictyosome 51 under long-term use, thus be needed
It is cleaned or is replaced, when user needs mounting frame 52, framework 52 can be pressed downward along reservoir 2, until
Fixture block 521 and conflict piece 523 mutually contradict, while the position of fixture block 521 can be with card slot 522 to it, when user is embedding by fixture block 521
Enter into card slot 522 can by the way that fixture block 521 is locked from lock set, make its it is stable be embedded in card slot 522, simultaneously will
Framework 52 is fixed, and avoids that framework 52 is shaken and vibration causes framework 52 to tilt unstable and filter effect is caused to be deteriorated, when with
When family needs to dismantle framework 52, framework 52 can be firmly pushed, is triggered at this time from lock set, and then releases self-locking function, so that
Fixture block 521 unlocks, and then takes out framework 52 from reservoir 2, completes cleaning or replacement, wherein contradicting piece 523, card
Slot 522, fixture block 521 can be uniformly arranged on the inner wall of reservoir 2 for three groups or four groups or more, in this way can be to framework 52
It is more preferably supported, the water pipe M5 being provided with can also carry out automatic water-storage under conditions of not raining for a long time, further
Improve intelligent and adaptability.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the fixture block 521 passes through torsional spring elastic hinge joint in framework 52, and should
Fixture block 521 is wedge shaped, and for protruding into card slot 522, the other end is hinged in framework 52 for one end of point.
Through the above technical solutions, the fixture block 521 of setting is wedge shaped, when user installation framework 52, pushes framework 52 and block
Block 521 is contradicted with piece 523 is contradicted, when user applies bigger power again pushes framework 52, the tip of fixture block 521 and conflict piece
523 contradict, simultaneously because what is applied puts more effort, tip can be extruded, and rout up fixture block 521 outward, and then be embedded into card
In slot 522, it when fixture block 521 is completed to be embedded in, and can trigger from lock set, lock fixture block 521 from lock set, and then complete
The fixation of pairs of framework 52, wherein the setting of fixture block 521 wedgewise facilitates user to be fixed, it is only necessary in fixture block 521 and baffle
Continue pushing when conflict, routed up and be embedded into card slot 522 manually without employment, while fixture block 521 passes through torsional spring bullet
Property is hinged in framework 52, in this way when user needs to remove framework 52, it is only necessary to push framework 52, then self-locking module cancels
Self-locking, fixture block 521 automatically retracts under the elastic force of torsional spring and then bounces framework 52, facilitates user by framework 52 from reservoir 2
In take out.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the pressure apparatus 3 includes pressure column 31, reset assembly 32, limit
Pipe 33, one-way water inlet valve 341, one-way water outlet valve 351；One end of the pressure column 31 is detachably connected in brick body 1, the other end
Be slidably connected in position-limiting tube 33, the position-limiting tube 33 far from pressure column 31 one end be arranged on ejection assemblies 4, and with injection
Component 4 seals, and position-limiting tube 33 is arranged in close to one end of ejection assemblies 4, the one-way water outlet valve in the one-way water outlet valve 351
351 control water unidirectionally flow out in ejection assemblies 4 from position-limiting tube 33, and the setting of one-way water inlet valve 341 is leaned in position-limiting tube 33
On the tube wall of nearly 4 one end of ejection assemblies, the water that the one-way water inlet valve 341 controls in reservoir 2 unidirectionally enters in position-limiting tube 33,
When brick body 1 push when, pressure column 31 pushes in position-limiting tube 33, the water in position-limiting tube 33 be forced through one-way water outlet valve 351 into
Enter in ejection assemblies 4, and sprayed out of ejection assemblies 4, the reset assembly 32 is connect with pressure column 31, the pressure that will be depressed
Column 31 is resetted, and when pressure column 31 resets, the water in reservoir 2 is entered in position-limiting tube 33 by one-way water inlet valve 341.
Through the above technical solutions, brick body 1 pushes pressure column 31 simultaneously and also pushes when user steps down in brick body 1, wherein
Sealing ring can be set backwards to one section of brick body 1 in pressure column 31, so that can be preferably close between pressure column 31 and position-limiting tube 33
Envelope allows pressure column 31 to can produce bigger pressure when pushing, water is allowed to spray from ejection assemblies 4, after pressure column 31 pushes, limit
Water in the pipe 33 of position is under pressure the extruding of column 31, and the water in position-limiting tube 33 extrudes into after being forced through one-way water outlet valve 351
Into ejection assemblies 4, and since pressure column 31 continues to push, the water in position-limiting tube 33 is allowed to continue stress, and then make position-limiting tube 33
Interior water is persistently squeezed into ejection assemblies 4, since the power applied to brick body 1 of trampling of tourist instantaneously changes greatly, and then allows limit
The pressure that water in the pipe 33 of position is subject to instantaneously increases, so that the water in position-limiting tube 33 is sprayed from ejection assemblies 4 at once, simultaneously also
It will receive the influence of the tourist of different weight, such as the weight of child is lighter, the water that ejection assemblies 4 spray would not be far, can
To be poured to greening nearby, the heavier-weight of adult, ejection assemblies 4 spray water will be distant, can to compared with
The greening of distant place is poured, and can also carry out pouring closely and at a distance in this way using the weight of tourist,
So that the range that ejection assemblies 4 spray is bigger, at the same the reset assembly 32 being arranged facilitate tourist to leave brick body 1 after make brick body 1 multiple
Position, convenient tourist next time jams on, and when tourist leaves brick body 1, brick body 1 resets under the effect of reset assembly 32, simultaneously because
The reset of brick body 1 will drive moving up for pressure column 31, so that the air pressure in position-limiting tube 33 is smaller than the water in reservoir 2, reservoir 2
In water will be entered in position-limiting tube 33 by one-way water inlet valve 341, and then position-limiting tube 33 is filled, it is convenient next time
The injection water outlet of ejection assemblies 4, while the cooperation of one-way water inlet valve 341 and one-way water outlet valve 351 can complete the water spray of ejection assemblies 4
When position-limiting tube 33 in water only flowed out from one-way water outlet valve 351, and one-way water inlet valve 341 close；It can also complete position-limiting tube
Water in 33 is only flowed into from one-way water inlet valve 341, and one-way water outlet valve 351 is closed, so that inflow and outflow is orderly, allows spray
The jeting effect for penetrating component 4 is more preferable.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the reset assembly 32 includes reset spring 321, the position-limiting tube 33
On be fixedly connected with support chip 322, one end of the reset spring 321 and brick body 1 contradict, and the other end offsets with support chip 322
Touching, when brick body 1 pushes, reset spring 321 is compressed.
Through the above technical solutions, reset assembly 32 uses reset spring 321, structure is simple and effective, reset spring 321
It offsets after being coaxially disposed with pressure column 31 with brick body 1 and support chip 322 and is compressed and restored, while can also be with pressure
Not coaxial offset with brick body 1 and support chip 322 of column 31 is compressed and is restored, and structure is simple and durable, is convenient for changing simultaneously.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the one-way water inlet valve 341 includes a rubber baffle 3411, the limit
Position pipe 33 offers inlet opening 3412 on the tube wall of 4 one end of ejection assemblies, and a side of the rubber baffle 3411 is fixed
It being connected on the inner wall of position-limiting tube 33, the rubber baffle 3411 can block inlet opening 3412, when reset spring 321 restores,
Pressure column 31 moves up, and the water in reservoir 2 enters position-limiting tube 33 by pushing rubber stop piece 3411 open behind inlet opening 3412
Interior, when pressure column 31 pushes, the water in position-limiting tube 33 pressurizes to exert a force to tube wall, and the water in position-limiting tube 33 squeezes rubber baffle
3411, so that rubber baffle 3411 is blocked inlet opening 3412.
Through the above technical solutions, causing the air pressure in position-limiting tube 33 to be less than in reservoir 2 when pressure column 31 moves up
Water when, the water in reservoir 2 is pushed open rubber baffle 3411 and is entered in position-limiting tube 33 by inlet opening 3412, rubber stop
The inside of position-limiting tube 33 is arranged in for piece 3411 so that it is convenient to the water in reservoir 2 is pushed open when entering in position-limiting tube 33, facilitates water storage
Water in pond 2 enters in position-limiting tube 33, and can also be when pressure column 31 is pressed downward, and the water being under pressure squeezes rubber stop
Piece 3411 and then is increased so that rubber baffle 3411 is bonded even closer with the tube wall of position-limiting tube 33 by simple structure
Leakproofness.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the one-way water outlet valve 351 includes a pair of of rubber one-way valve 3511,
The one end of position-limiting tube 33 far from ejection assemblies 4, a pair of rubber one-way valve is arranged in the rubber one-way valve 3511
3511 points are left valve 3512 and right valve 3513, and one end of the left valve 3512 and one end of right valve 3513 are bonded to each other
And extend backwards to pressure column 31 and constitute V-arrangement, to stop the water outside position-limiting tube 33 to pass through, the other end of left valve 3512 is fixed to be connected
It connects on position-limiting tube 33, the other end of right valve 3513 is fixedly connected on position-limiting tube 33, the left valve 3512 and right valve
3513 are oppositely arranged, and when 31 slide downward of pressure column, left valve 3512 and right valve are pushed in the water compression in position-limiting tube 33 open
It is flowed out behind 3513 places of being bonded to each other.
Through the above technical solutions, when pressure column 31 moves down, the water in position-limiting tube 33 is under pressure, so that water is left
The top for the V-arrangement that valve 3512 and right valve 3513 are constituted flows into, and squeezes left valve 3512 and right valve 3513 mutually patch
It flows out to behind one end of conjunction in ejection assemblies 4, is then ejected by ejection assemblies 4, when pressure column 31 moves up, led to
The fitting of left valve 3512 and right valve 3513 is crossed to block the water in ejection assemblies 4 to flow back into position-limiting tube 33, is limited simultaneously
Air pressure in pipe 33 and the draught head of the water in reservoir 2 are bigger, then the fitting of left valve 3512 and right valve 3513 is closer,
And then increase leakproofness, and this structure is simple and effective, increases leakproofness also by the characteristic of its structure, so that injection group
Water in part 4 will not flow back, and allow the jet-action of ejection assemblies 4 is more stable more to reinforce.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of park maintenance system, which is characterized in that server (M1), detector (M2), irrigation rig (M3), controller
(M4), water pipe (M5)；
The irrigation rig (M3) is for carrying out irrigation movement；
The detector (M2) is connected to controller (M4), to detect water level and the return in greening environment and irrigation rig (M3)
Environmental information and water level information give controller (M4)；
It is provided with solenoid valve (M7) on the water pipe (M5), the solenoid valve (M7) connect with controller (M4), to receive
Valve is opened after the water storage signal that controller (M4) issues；The water pipe (M5) and irrigation rig (M3) connection, with conveying
Irrigation rig (M3) is given at water source；
The controller (M4) and server (M1) are communicated to connect, and watermark threshold and environment ginseng are provided in the controller (M4)
Number threshold value, when the environmental information that controller (M4) receives is below or above environmental parameter threshold value, controller (M4) is sent
Alarm signal gives server (M1), when the water level information that controller (M4) receives is lower than watermark threshold, controller (M4) hair
Water storage signal is sent to give solenoid valve (M7).
2. park maintenance system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include timer (M6), the timer
(M6) it is provided with timing threshold value in, the timer (M6) connect with controller (M4), when the environment that controller (M4) receives
When information is below or above environmental parameter threshold value, controller (M4) sends timing signal and gives timer (M6), and timer (M6) is opened
Beginning timing, when the timing of timer (M6) is more than timing threshold value, timer (M6) sends timeout signal and gives controller (M4), controls
Device (M4) processed sends alarm signal and gives server (M1).
3. park maintenance system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include terminal device (M8), the terminal
Equipment (M8) and server (M1) are communicated to connect, and have number in the controller (M4), when controller (M4) sends alarm signal
Number when, send number information give server (M1), server (M1) send number information give terminal device (M8).
4. park maintenance system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the detector (M2) includes and controller
(M4) water-level detecting device (M22) and humidity detector (M21) connected, the humidity detector (M21) is for detecting
Soil moisture and output environment information, water-level detecting device (M22) is for detecting the water level in irrigation rig (M3) and exporting water
Position information.
5. park maintenance system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation assembly includes reservoir (2), pressure
Power device (3), ejection assemblies (4), the reservoir (2) connect with water pipe (M5), to obtain in water pipe (M5)
Water, the solenoid valve (M7) are located in reservoir (2), when solenoid valve (M7) opens valve, water in water pipe (M5) into
Enter in reservoir (2), the ejection assemblies (4) are connect to obtain the water in reservoir (2), the pressure dress with reservoir (2)
It sets (3) to be all connected with brick body (1), ejection assemblies (4), reservoir (2), the pressure apparatus (3) obtains from reservoir (2)
Water, when brick body (1) is squeezed, pressure apparatus (3) is squeezed and is defeated by water ejection assemblies (4), and ejection assemblies (4) will
Water sprays；It is provided with filter mantle (5) in the reservoir (2), the filter mantle (5) includes dictyosome (51) and framework (52), institute
It states dictyosome (51) to be mounted on framework (52), the framework (52) is detachably connected with reservoir (2), sets on the framework (52)
Be equipped with locking piece, the locking piece includes fixture block (521) and from lock set, it is described from lock set setting in framework (52), institute
Fixture block (521) is stated to be hinged on framework (52), the fixture block (521) and from lock set link, from lock set control fixture block (521)
Self-locking action offers card slot (522) on the inner wall of the reservoir (2), and the notch of the card slot (522) is additionally provided with conflict
Piece (523), when fixture block (521) and conflict piece (523) conflict and the pushing of framework (52) stress, fixture block (521) is embedded in card slot
(522) in, and fixture block (521) are locked from lock set, when fixture block (521) are embedded in card slot (522) and lock fixture block from lock set
(521) it when, pushes framework (52), self-locking module cancels locking, fixture block (521) abjection from card slot (522).
6. park maintenance system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixture block (521) is cut with scissors by torsional spring elasticity
It connects on framework (52), and the fixture block (521) is wedge shaped, for protruding into card slot (522), the other end is hinged on frame for one end of point
On body (52).
7. park maintenance system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pressure apparatus (3) includes pressure column
(31), reset assembly (32), position-limiting tube (33), one-way water inlet valve (341), one-way water outlet valve (351)；The pressure column (31)
One end is detachably connected on brick body (1), and the other end is slidably connected in position-limiting tube (33), and the position-limiting tube (33) is far from pressure
One end of column (31) is arranged on ejection assemblies (4), and seals with ejection assemblies (4), and one-way water outlet valve (351) setting exists
For position-limiting tube (33) close to the one end of ejection assemblies (4), the one-way water outlet valve (351) controls water from position-limiting tube (33) interior one-way flow
Out into ejection assemblies (4), one-way water inlet valve (341) setting is in position-limiting tube (33) close to the pipe of ejection assemblies (4) one end
On wall, the water in one-way water inlet valve (341) control reservoir (2) unidirectionally enters in position-limiting tube (33), when brick body (1) pushes
When, pressure column (31) pushes in position-limiting tube (33), and the water in position-limiting tube (33) is forced through one-way water outlet valve (351) and enters spray
It penetrates in component (4), and is sprayed out of ejection assemblies (4), the reset assembly (32) connect with pressure column (31), will depress
Pressure column (31) is resetted, and when pressure column (31) reset, the water in reservoir (2) is entered by one-way water inlet valve (341)
In position-limiting tube (33).
8. park maintenance system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the reset assembly (32) includes reset spring
(321), it is fixedly connected with support chip (322) on the position-limiting tube (33), one end and brick body (1) of the reset spring (321)
It contradicts, the other end and support chip (322) are inconsistent, and when brick body (1) pushes, reset spring (321) is compressed.
9. park maintenance system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the one-way water inlet valve (341) includes a rubber
Glue baffle (3411), the position-limiting tube (33) offers inlet opening (3412) on the tube wall of ejection assemblies (4) one end, described
A side of rubber baffle (3411) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of position-limiting tube (33), the rubber baffle (3411) can block into
Water hole (3412), when reset spring (321) are restored, pressure column (31) is moved up, and the water in reservoir (2) passes through inlet opening
(3412) it pushes rubber stop piece (3411) after open to enter in position-limiting tube (33), when pressure column (31) push, in position-limiting tube (33)
Water pressurize and exert a force to tube wall, the water in position-limiting tube (33) squeezes rubber baffle (3411), make rubber baffle (3411) block into
Water hole (3412).
10. park maintenance system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the one-way water outlet valve (351) includes a pair
One far from ejection assemblies (4) in position-limiting tube (33) is arranged in rubber one-way valve (3511), the rubber one-way valve (3511)
End, a pair of rubber one-way valve (3511) are divided into left valve (3512) and right valve (3513), the left valve (3512)
One end and right valve (3513) one end be bonded to each other and backwards to pressure column (31) extend constitute V-arrangement, to stop position-limiting tube
(33) water outside passes through, and the other end of left valve (3512) is fixedly connected on position-limiting tube (33), right valve (3513) it is another
End is fixedly connected on position-limiting tube (33), and the left valve (3512) and right valve (3513) are oppositely arranged, when pressure column (31)
When slide downward, the water compression in position-limiting tube (33) is flowed after pushing left valve (3512) and right valve (3513) place of being bonded to each other open
Out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810999105.0A CN109105220B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Garden maintenance system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810999105.0A CN109105220B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Garden maintenance system |
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| CN109105220A true CN109105220A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
| CN109105220B CN109105220B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810999105.0A Active CN109105220B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Garden maintenance system |
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| CN109894296A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Method of adjustment, device, computer equipment and the storage medium of water spray state |
| CN114467720A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-05-13 | 王红强 | Pressure induction automatic flower watering device |
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|---|---|
| CN109105220B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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