CN109104971A - A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device - Google Patents
A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109104971A CN109104971A CN201811098545.5A CN201811098545A CN109104971A CN 109104971 A CN109104971 A CN 109104971A CN 201811098545 A CN201811098545 A CN 201811098545A CN 109104971 A CN109104971 A CN 109104971A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- diversion pipe
- fixed link
- forest land
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001478 1-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000469816 Varus Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- UEZWYKZHXASYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylthiophthalimide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1SC1CCCCC1 UEZWYKZHXASYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation devices, including suction pump, suction pump is connect by water pipe with water supply device, water supply device side lower end is connect with diversion pipe, diversion pipe one end connection supervisor, diversion pipe and supervisor junction are equipped with pressure valve, and supervisor's upper and lower ends connect branch water pipe, and branch water pipe lower end is connected with Fan spray head.By the way that pressure valve is arranged in diversion pipe and supervisor junction, water flow is set to go out by the different pressure injection of pressure valve regulation, the Fan spray head of branch water pipe lower end connection can be sprayed water flow by umbrella cover, and spray area is wider, is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural apparatus field more particularly to a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation devices.
Background technique
Conceding the land to forestry is exactly that the sloping upland of soil erosion will be easily caused planned from protecting and improve the ecological environment,
Stop cultivation step by step, according to the principle of matching species with the site, plant trees to adaptation to local conditions, restores forest cover；Currently, the world
Various countries are more or less under water resources crisis state；When carrying out forest land irrigation, there are a large amount of water resource wastes, and not right
Rainwater, snow-broth etc. are effectively stored utilization, cannot balance the relationship harvested between flowing water and utilization water storage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation devices, can be realized forest land automatic-watering, have certainly
The advantages that dynamic stirring, contaminant filter, uniform sprinkling, can configure different, targetedly intelligent fertilizing filling according to soil regime
It irrigates, is suitble to large-scale promotion.
The scheme that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device, including suction pump are taken out
Water pump is connect by water pipe with water supply device, and water supply device side lower end is connect with diversion pipe, diversion pipe one end connection supervisor, water conservancy diversion
Pipe is equipped with pressure valve with supervisor junction, and supervisor's upper and lower ends connect branch water pipe, and branch water pipe lower end is connected with Fan spray head.
By enabling water flow to go out by the different pressure injection of pressure valve regulation in diversion pipe and supervisor junction setting pressure valve,
The Fan spray head of branch water pipe lower end connection, can be sprayed water flow by umbrella cover, and spray area is wider, be suitble to large-scale promotion.
Preferably, branch water pipe lower surface is evenly equipped with circular hole, the circular hole of nearly branch water pipe water inlet end is minimum, along branch's water
Pipe water (flow) direction, circular hole are gradually increased, and circular hole lower end connects solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connect with Fan spray head.Under branch water pipe
Surface is evenly equipped with circular hole, and the circular hole of branch water pipe water inlet end is minimum, and along branch water pipe water (flow) direction, circular hole is gradually increased, and is made
The flow of the water of every place's circular hole outflow is identical, to achieve the effect that pour water uniformly and irrigation quantity is big, the electricity of circular hole lower end setting
Magnet valve can control the switch of solenoid valve by control panel to control whether corresponding Fan spray head sprays water, to reach section
The purpose of water.
Preferably, water supply device inner upper end is equipped with fertilizer preserving case, fertilizer preserving case divides fertilizer application layer, stenlizing layer, spare level, storage fertilizer
Case lower end is equipped with blender, and blender is lower than diversion pipe, and water supply device surface is equipped with control panel.By inside water supply device
Fertilizer preserving case is arranged in upper end, and fertilizer preserving case divides fertilizer application layer, stenlizing layer, spare level, can open equivalent layer by control panel, make to correspond to
Chemical fertilizer be added to the water, after being stirred by blender, solution is flowed by diversion pipe and carries out needle in each Fan spray head
Sprinkling to property.
Preferably, diversion pipe is curvilinear, filter screen is equipped in diversion pipe, filter screen cross-sectional shape is V-shaped or W-shaped,
The filter screen back side is equipped with active carbon cotton, and active carbon cotton and filter screen are alternately distributed in diversion pipe.By setting diversion pipe in song
Filter screen is arranged in diversion pipe for threadiness, makes the filtering that impurity is carried out to the water flowed through, and setting filter screen cross-sectional shape is V-shaped or W
Shape increases the contact area of filter screen and water, promotes filter screen filtration efficiency, and the filter screen back side is equipped with active carbon cotton, can inhale
The impurity such as the heavy metal in attached water keep the quality of the water poured better.
Preferably, Fan spray head water outlet top and bottom are equipped with the sheet rubber of fold inward, the sky between each sheet rubber
Gap forms water outlet, and strainer is equipped between sheet rubber and water outlet.By being arranged in Fan spray head water outlet top and bottom to varus
The sheet rubber of folding, the gap between each sheet rubber form water outlet, enable water to therefrom spray, and make the water flow more bonus point sprayed
It dissipates, uniformly, strainer is equipped between sheet rubber and water outlet, the shunting by opening of sieve to water flow can further flow into water
Row dispersion sprinkling, while slowing down water velocity, reducing water flow, while keeping water sprinkling more uniform comprehensive, and save
Water resource.
Preferably, Fan spray head bottom surface is evenly equipped with apopore, apopore lower end is flexibly connected fixed link, fixed boom end
In coniform, soil property detector is installed, soil property detector lower end is evenly equipped with square groove in fixed link surface, fixed link in fixed link
For hollow form.Be uniformly arranged apopore in Fan spray head bottom surface, apopore lower end is flexibly connected fixed link, enable fixed link around
Apopore arbitrarily rotates, and fixed boom end makes Fan spray head at work, fixed link can be inserted into soil and be increased in coniform
Stability when Fan spray head being added to spray, the soil property detector installed in fixed link can when in fixed link insertion soil
Preliminary monitoring is carried out to soil property, while feeding back to control panel, after control panel intellectual analysis, automatically controls fertilizer preserving case
In corresponding fertilizer layer open, required chemical fertilizer is mixed into water and is stirred evenly, supply needs the trees of jet pipe, and reaching has needle
Property intelligent fertilizing is irrigated.
Preferably, fixed link can arbitrarily rotate angle, water outlet hole area and square groove area ratio 1:0.5- around apopore
0.8.Setting fixed link can arbitrarily rotate angle around apopore, both fixed link can be inserted into soil, and lift up Fan spray head
Sprinkling, fixed link can also be laid flat on the ground, be poured by square groove to plant, soil, and apopore area and side is arranged
The area ratio 1:0.5-0.8 of slot, can be such that water uniformly sprays.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that 1) being equipped with strainer between sheet rubber and water outlet, pass through filter
Shunting of the mesh to water flow further can carry out dispersion sprinkling to water flow, make to spray more uniform；2) it is installed in fixed link
Soil property detector can carry out preliminary monitoring, while feeding back to control panel when in fixed link insertion soil to soil property,
After control panel intellectual analysis, corresponding fertilizer layer open in fertilizer preserving case is automatically controlled, required chemical fertilizer is mixed into
It is stirred evenly in water, supply needs the trees of jet pipe, reaches targeted intelligent fertilizing and irrigates；3) electricity is controlled by control panel
The switch of magnet valve controls whether corresponding Fan spray head sprays water, and achievees the purpose that water-saving；4) by diversion pipe and supervisor
Pressure valve is arranged in junction, and water flow is enable to go out by the different pressure injection of pressure valve regulation, the connection of branch water pipe lower end
Fan spray head can be sprayed water flow by umbrella cover, and spray area is wider, be suitble to large-scale promotion.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device, compensates for the prior art not
Foot, reasonable design, easy operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is branch water pipe structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is fertilizer preserving case structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is draft tube structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is Fan spray head front view；
Fig. 6 is Fan spray head left view；
Fig. 7 is Fan spray head rearview.
Description of symbols: 1 suction pump；2 water pipes；3 water supply devices；4 fertilizer preserving cases；5 blenders；6 diversion pipes；7 supervisors；8
Pressure valve；9 branch water pipes；10 solenoid valves；11 Fan spray heads；12 circular holes；13 sheet rubbers；14 water outlets；15 strainers；The inspection of 16 soil properties
Survey device；17 fixed links；18 square grooves；19 apopores；20 filter screens；21 active carbon cottons；22 fertilizer application layers；23 stenlizing layers；24 spare levels；
25 control panels.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device, a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device, including suction pump 1, suction pump
1 is connect by water pipe 2 with water supply device 3, and 3 side lower end of water supply device is connect with diversion pipe 6,6 one end of diversion pipe connection supervisor 7,
Diversion pipe 6 and 7 junctions of supervisor are equipped with pressure valve 8, and 7 upper and lower ends of supervisor connect branch water pipe 9, the connection of 9 lower end of branch water pipe
There is Fan spray head 11.By the way that pressure valve is arranged in diversion pipe and supervisor junction, keep water flow different by pressure valve regulation
Pressure injection go out, branch water pipe lower end connection Fan spray head, water flow can be sprayed by umbrella cover, spray area is wider, fit
Close large-scale promotion.
9 lower surface of branch water pipe is evenly equipped with circular hole 12, and the circular hole 12 of nearly 9 water inlet end of branch water pipe is minimum, along branch water pipe 9
Water (flow) direction, circular hole 12 are gradually increased, and 12 lower end of circular hole connects solenoid valve 10, and solenoid valve 10 is connect with Fan spray head 11.Dividing
Branching pipe lower surface is evenly equipped with circular hole, and the circular hole of branch water pipe water inlet end is minimum, and along branch water pipe water (flow) direction, circular hole is gradually
Increase, keep the flow of the water of every place's circular hole outflow identical, to achieve the effect that pour water uniformly and irrigation quantity is big, circular hole lower end is set
The solenoid valve set can control whether corresponding Fan spray head sprays water by the switch of control panel control solenoid valve, with
Achieve the purpose that water-saving.
3 inner upper end of water supply device is equipped with fertilizer preserving case 4, and fertilizer preserving case 4 divides fertilizer application layer 22, stenlizing layer 23, spare level 24, storage fertilizer
4 lower end of case is equipped with blender 5, and blender 5 is lower than diversion pipe 6, and 3 surface of water supply device is equipped with control panel 25.By supplying water
Fertilizer preserving case is arranged in device inner upper end, and fertilizer preserving case divides fertilizer application layer, stenlizing layer, spare level, can be opened by control panel corresponding
Layer, is added to the water corresponding chemical fertilizer, and after stirring by blender, solution is flowed into each fan-shaped spray by diversion pipe
It is targetedly sprayed in head.
Diversion pipe 6 is curvilinear, and filter screen 20 is equipped in diversion pipe 6, and 20 cross-sectional shape of filter screen is V-shaped or W-shaped, filtering
20 back side of net is equipped with active carbon cotton 21, and active carbon cotton 21 and filter screen 20 are alternately distributed in diversion pipe 6.By the way that diversion pipe is arranged
It is curvilinear, filter screen is set in diversion pipe, makes the filtering for carrying out impurity to the water flowed through, setting filter screen cross-sectional shape is in V
Shape is W-shaped, increases the contact area of filter screen and water, promotes filter screen filtration efficiency, and the filter screen back side is equipped with active carbon cotton, energy
The impurity such as the heavy metal in water are enough adsorbed, keep the quality of the water poured better.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 are as follows: 11 water outlet top and bottom of Fan spray head
Sheet rubber 13 equipped with fold inward, the gap between each sheet rubber 13 form water outlet 14, sheet rubber 13 and water outlet 14
Between be equipped with strainer 15.By the way that the sheet rubber of fold inward is arranged in Fan spray head water outlet top and bottom, between each sheet rubber
Gap form water outlet, enable water to therefrom spray, disperse the water flow sprayed more, uniformly, sheet rubber and water outlet it
Between be equipped with strainer, the shunting by opening of sieve to water flow further can carry out dispersion sprinkling to water flow, while slow down water flow velocity
It spends, reduce water flow, while keeping water sprinkling more uniform comprehensive, and saved water resource.
11 bottom surface of Fan spray head is evenly equipped with apopore 19, and 19 lower end of apopore is flexibly connected fixed link 17,17 end of fixed link
Portion is equipped with soil property detector 16,16 lower end of soil property detector is evenly equipped with square groove 18 in fixed link in coniform in fixed link 17
17 surfaces, fixed link are hollow form.It is uniformly arranged apopore in Fan spray head bottom surface, apopore lower end is flexibly connected fixed link,
Fixed link is set arbitrarily to rotate around apopore, fixed boom end makes Fan spray head at work in coniform, can be by fixation
Bar is inserted into soil stability when increasing Fan spray head sprinkling, and the soil property detector installed in fixed link is inserted in fixed link
When entering in soil, preliminary monitoring can be carried out to soil property, while feeding back to control panel, pass through control panel intellectual analysis
Afterwards, corresponding fertilizer layer open in fertilizer preserving case is automatically controlled, required chemical fertilizer is mixed into water and is stirred evenly, supply needs to spray
The trees of pipe reach targeted intelligent fertilizing and irrigate.
Fixed link 17 can be around the arbitrarily rotation angle of apopore 19,19 area of apopore and 18 area ratio 1:0.5-0.8 of square groove.
Setting fixed link can arbitrarily rotate angle around apopore, both fixed link can be inserted into soil, Fan spray head is made to lift up sprinkling,
Fixed link can also be laid flat on the ground, plant, soil are poured by square groove, the face of apopore area and square groove is set
Product can be such that water uniformly sprays than 1:0.5-0.8.
Above-mentioned sheet rubber 13 is rubber material, and rubber compounding is made of following component and parts by weight: 90 parts of neoprene, oxygen
Change 8 parts of zinc, 0.01 part of triproylborate, 10 parts of di adipate, stupid 0.01 part of 1- Chloroethyl；5 parts of stearic acid, anti-aging agent 4
Part, 100 parts of carbon black, 0.2 part of cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 0.4 part of potassium stearate, 6 parts of microwax, 3 parts of sulphur, increase
5 parts of agent, 4 parts of promotor, 5 parts of inorganic fire retardants of modeling.The present invention provides one kind to have compared with soft, and production cost is low, corrosion resistant
It loses, the good anti-flammability antiseptic rubber formula of flame retardant property, the stupid addition of 1- Chloroethyl can significantly improve each in the formula
The activity of composition improves the preparation efficiency of rubber, meanwhile, the addition of triproylborate can make active force between each component molecules
By force, molecule space arrangement is close, in crystallization is orientated such that, rubber molecule structure obtained is made to have the saturability of height, and
There is no active substituent groups, so that rubber be made to have excellent wear-resisting, anti-corrosion, anti ageing property.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of working principle of forest land water-saving irrigation device of the present invention are as follows: water supply device 3 is stored by opening suction pump 1
Water, the forest land region that the insertion of fixed link 17 is needed to pour, the soil planted by 16 Duis of soil property detector carry out soil property detection
Analysis, then feeds back to control panel 25, controls fertilizer preserving case by control panel 25 and applies fertilizer accordingly layer open, in water supply device
The middle corresponding fertilizer of supplying, and after mixing evenly by blender 5, corresponding solenoid valve 10 is controlled by control panel 25 and is beaten
It opens, sprays the liquid in water supply device 3 from Fan spray head 11, the hydraulic pressure of injection is adjusted by adjusting pressure valve 8, reaches water flow
The optimum efficiency of sprinkling.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device, including suction pump (1), suction pump (1) is connected by water pipe (2) and water supply device (3)
It connects, it is characterised in that: water supply device (3) the side lower end is connect with diversion pipe (6), diversion pipe (6) one end connection supervisor
(7), the diversion pipe (6) and supervisor (7) junction are equipped with pressure valve (8), and supervisor's (7) upper and lower ends connect branch water pipe
(9), branch water pipe (9) lower end is connected with Fan spray head (11).
2. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: branch water pipe (9) lower surface
It is evenly equipped with circular hole (12), the circular hole (12) of nearly branch water pipe (9) water inlet end is minimum, along branch water pipe (9) water (flow) direction, circle
Hole (12) is gradually increased, and circular hole (12) lower end connects solenoid valve (10), and the solenoid valve (10) and Fan spray head (11) are even
It connects.
3. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on water supply device (3) inside
End is equipped with fertilizer preserving case (4), and the fertilizer preserving case (4) divides fertilizer application layer (22), stenlizing layer (23), spare level (24), the fertilizer preserving case (4)
Lower end is equipped with blender (5), and the blender (5) is lower than diversion pipe (6), and water supply device (3) surface is equipped with control panel
(25).
4. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diversion pipe (6) is curvilinear,
Filter screen (20) are equipped in the diversion pipe (6), filter screen (20) cross-sectional shape is V-shaped or W-shaped, the filter screen (20)
The back side is equipped with active carbon cotton (21), and the active carbon cotton (21) and filter screen (20) are alternately distributed in diversion pipe (6).
5. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Fan spray head (11) water outlet
Top and bottom are equipped with the sheet rubber (13) of fold inward, and the gap between each sheet rubber (13) forms water outlet (14), institute
It states and is equipped with strainer (15) between sheet rubber (13) and water outlet (14).
6. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Fan spray head (11) bottom surface is equal
It is furnished with apopore (19), apopore (19) lower end is flexibly connected fixed link (17), and fixed link (17) end is in circular cone
Shape is equipped with soil property detector (16) on the fixed link (17), and soil property detector (16) lower end is evenly equipped with square groove (18)
In fixed link (17) surface, the fixed link is hollow form.
7. a kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the fixed link (17) can be around water outlet
Hole (19) arbitrarily rotates angle, apopore (19) area and square groove (18) area ratio 1:0.5-0.8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811098545.5A CN109104971A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811098545.5A CN109104971A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109104971A true CN109104971A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64859861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811098545.5A Pending CN109104971A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109104971A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204968498U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Liquid manure medicine integration irrigation system |
| CN205389447U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 晋江市深沪镇华淇农业专业合作社 | Energy -conserving water storage device that irrigates |
| RU168983U1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-03-01 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Донской государственный аграрный университет" | DEVICE FOR SUBMITTING LIQUID FERTILIZERS TO THE IRRIGATION NETWORK |
| CN206150284U (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-05-10 | 天津市绿蕴远景科技有限公司 | Energy -conserving irrigation equipment of multipurpose |
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Application publication date: 20190101 |