CN109104961A - A kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
A kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109104961A CN109104961A CN201811316723.7A CN201811316723A CN109104961A CN 109104961 A CN109104961 A CN 109104961A CN 201811316723 A CN201811316723 A CN 201811316723A CN 109104961 A CN109104961 A CN 109104961A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- scraper
- chassis
- plate
- disk
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/06—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/18—Fertiliser distributors with endless chains, i.e. side transporting elements, e.g. auger or screw conveyors, swash plates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/001—Centrifugal throwing devices with a vertical axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/006—Regulating or dosing devices
- A01C17/008—Devices controlling the quantity or the distribution pattern
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicators, including chassis, suspension arrangement, feed bin, rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism, scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, carrier bar row replacement mechanism, disk sprinkling mechanism and flapper, feed bin is arranged on chassis, the trailing flank that feed bin is arranged in of rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism；Scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism is arranged in feed bin inner bottom surface, carrier bar row replacement mechanism is arranged on chassis and is located at below the rear side of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, the rear side on chassis and being located at scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism is arranged in disk sprinkling mechanism, flapper is equipped between transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism and disk sprinkling mechanism, carrier bar row replacement mechanism and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism are driven by a hydraulic motor respectively, hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic system of tractor, and disk sprinkling mechanism is connected by transmission shaft with the rear output shaft of tractor.The present invention makes fertilizer applicator that can make full use of the power of tractor, and can increase the applicable fertilizer of fertilizer applicator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer applicator technical fields, more particularly to a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer can improve well, fertilizing soil, improve agricultural product quality, reduce environmental pollution, and be to reduce chemical fertilizer to apply
The good substitute of dosage.But organic fertilizer amount of application per mu is big, and the country lacks suitable organic fertilizer and spreads fertilizer over the fields equipment.In addition it manually applies
Fertile low efficiency, large labor intensity directly constrain organic fertilizer promoting the use of a large area in China's agricultural production, and extensive style is applied
Fertile mode wastes fertilizer, influences plant growth, increases environmental pressure.Traditional fertilizer applicator is only able to carry out individual row replacement or spreads
It applies, smaller scope of application, is unfavorable for promoting the use of.And traditional fertilising mechanomotive force is moved both from the rear output shaft of tractor
Power source is single, to the power utilization low efficiency of tractor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator, to solve above-mentioned of the existing technology ask
Topic makes fertilizer applicator that can make full use of the power of tractor, and increases the applicable fertilizer of fertilizer applicator.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicators, including chassis, suspension arrangement, feed bin, rolling door type
Fertilizer amount regulating mechanism, scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, carrier bar row replacement mechanism, disk sprinkling mechanism and flapper, the suspension arrangement
One end be connected with the front end on the chassis, the other end of the suspension arrangement with tractor for being connected；The feed bin setting
On the chassis, the trailing flank that the feed bin is set of the rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism；
The setting of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism is opened in the feed bin inner bottom surface, the rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism
Scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism can convey fertilizer to rear side afterwards, and carrier bar row replacement mechanism is arranged on the chassis and is located at
Below the rear side of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, the disk sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the chassis and is located at the scraper-type
The rear side of Shu Fei mechanism is equipped with flapper, the work between transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism and the disk sprinkling mechanism
Dynamic baffle can accept the fertilizer that scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism conveys backward and the fertilizer is made to fall on the carrier chain
Lath is applied in mechanism or the disk sprinkling mechanism, and carrier bar row replacement mechanism and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism are respectively by a liquid
Pressure motor driving, the hydraulic motor are connected with the hydraulic system of the tractor, and the disk sprinkling mechanism passes through transmission shaft
It is connected with the rear output shaft of the tractor.
Preferably, it is equipped with damping device between the chassis and the suspension arrangement, is rotatably connected on rear side of the chassis
Traveling wheel, the chassis front side are equipped with the supporting leg that length can be adjusted.
Preferably, the left side and/or right side of the feed bin include fixed bin plate and movable cabin plate, the fixed bin plate
It is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the feed bin, the bottom plate is fixed on the chassis, the movable cabin plate and the fixation
Storehouse plate is slidably connected, and the movable cabin plate is connect by feed bin support cylinder with the fixed bin plate, the movable cabin plate and institute
State and be respectively equipped with one on fixed bin plate for the oil cylinder hangers that connect with the feed bin support cylinder, the feed bin support cylinder and
The hydraulic system of the tractor is connected.
Preferably, the rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes doorframe, shaft and rolling screen door, the doorframe fixed setting
On the fixed bin plate, the shaft and the doorframe are rotatablely connected, and one end of the rolling screen door is connect with the shaft, institute
The two sides and the doorframe for stating rolling screen door are slidably connected, and the shaft is driven by an aperture regulation hydraulic motor, the aperture tune
Section hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic system of the tractor.
Preferably, the disk sprinkling mechanism includes left gear case, right gear case and sheds disk, the left gear case and
The right gear case is fixedly connected with the chassis, the input terminal of the left gear case and the right gear case with the biography
The output end of moving axis connection, the left gear case and the right gear case sheds disk described in being connected separately with one, described in two
Disk is shed to be disposed side by side on rear side of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism.
It preferably, further include spiral Sui Fei mechanism, the spiral Sui Fei mechanism includes two broken fertilizer of relative rotation
Roller and the braced frame for being used to support the broken fertile roller, the braced frame are fixedly connected with the doorframe, two broken fertilizer
Roller is setting up and down and is respectively positioned on rear side of the rolling screen door, and one end of two broken fertile rollers is respectively equipped with a propellers gear-box,
Two propellers gear-boxes are arranged in series, one of them described propellers gear-box passes through a clutch and the left gear
Case transmission connection.
It preferably, further include rear backplate, the upper end of the rear backplate and the braced frame are hinged, the rear backplate and institute
The gas spring being equipped between braced frame for opening the rear backplate is stated, is shed described in two and is respectively equipped with one on the outside of disk
For stopping the side baffle of the fertilizer, the side baffle is fixedly connected with the braced frame.
Preferably, the flapper and the braced frame are hinged, are set in the braced frame there are four limit hole, four
In pairs, the limit hole is respectively connected with caging bolt to a limit hole, two limits in limit hole described in every group
Position bolt can clamp the flapper, limit hole described in two groups can make the flapper accept respectively described in scrape
The fertilizer that board-like Shu Fei mechanism conveys backward simultaneously makes the fertilizer fall on transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism or the disk
On scattering mechanism.
Preferably, ten thousand are equipped between the transmission shaft and the rear output shaft and the disk sprinkling mechanism of the tractor
To shaft coupling.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator realizes the reasonable utilization of tractor hydraulic power and machine power, realizes power
Maximum effective use, reduce energy consumption.Meanwhile carrier bar row replacement mechanism, disk sprinkling mechanism pass through the adjusting of flapper and match
It closes and spiral Sui Fei mechanism can be realized row replacement, spiral crushing disk spreads fertilizer over the fields the switching of two kinds of fertilization modes.Rolling door type fertilizer
Amount regulating mechanism can accurately adjust at a distance from scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism the release amount for controlling fertilizer, spiral Sui Fei mechanism
Bulk fertilizer can be crushed, hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of the invention can all fit the fertilizer of various trait
With, realize a tractor serves several purposes, to crop planting stable and high yields and excellent production is promoted, realize the sustainable cycle development in soil,
It reduces production cost, promote productivity effect, improving Ecological agriculture industry scientific and technological level has great significance.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the attached view structural schematic diagram of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of feed bin in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of flapper in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of mechanical driving part of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism in the present invention；
Wherein: the chassis 1-, 2- suspension arrangement, 3- feed bin, 4- rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism, the defeated fertile machine of 5- scraper-type
Structure, 6- carrier bar row replacement mechanism, 7- disk sprinkling mechanism, 8- flapper, 9- transmission shaft, 10- rear output shaft, 11- damping device,
12- traveling wheel, 13- supporting leg, 14- fixed bin plate, 15- movable cabin plate, 16- feed bin support cylinder, 17- oil cylinder hangers, 18-
Frame, 19- shaft, 20- rolling screen door, 21- aperture regulation hydraulic motor, 22- left gear case, 23- right gear case, 24- shed disk,
The broken fertile roller of 25-, 26- braced frame, 27- propellers gear-box, 28- clutch, 29- rear backplate, 30- gas spring, 31- side block
Plate, 32- limit hole, 33- Hooks coupling universal coupling.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art under the premise of not making the creative labor it is obtained it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator, to solve above-mentioned of the existing technology ask
Topic makes fertilizer applicator that can make full use of the power of tractor, and increases the applicable fertilizer of fertilizer applicator.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7: present embodiments providing a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator, including chassis 1, suspension dress
Set 2, feed bin 3, rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4, scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5, carrier bar row replacement mechanism 6,7 and of disk sprinkling mechanism
Flapper 8 is rotatably connected to traveling wheel 12 on rear side of chassis 1, the supporting leg 13 that length can be adjusted is equipped on front side of chassis 1.It is outstanding
One end of hang device 2 is connected with the front end on chassis 1, and the other end of suspension arrangement 2 with tractor for being connected.Chassis 1 and suspension
Damping device 11 is equipped between device 2, damping device 11 is preferably leaf spring type structure, can reduce the meaning occurred due to hard contact
Outer situation.
Feed bin 3 is arranged on chassis 1, the trailing flank that feed bin 3 is arranged in of rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4.Feed bin 3
Left side and right side include fixed bin plate 14 and movable cabin plate 15, and fixed bin plate 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of feed bin 3, bottom
Plate is fixed on chassis 1, and movable cabin plate 15 is slidably connected with fixed bin plate 14, and movable cabin plate 15 passes through feed bin support cylinder
16 connect with fixed bin plate 14, and one is respectively equipped on movable cabin plate 15 and fixed bin plate 14 for connecting with feed bin support cylinder 16
Oil cylinder hangers 17.The oil inlet and outlet of feed bin support cylinder 16 is connected with the hydraulic system of tractor.The leading flank of feed bin 3 is solid
Determine the plate of height, leading flank, left side, right side, bottom plate and rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4 constitute open upper end
Feed bin 3.Movable cabin plate 15 can gradually rise with the process of charging, facilitate charging.
Rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4 includes doorframe 18, shaft 19 and rolling screen door 20, and doorframe 18 is fixed at fixation
On storehouse plate 14, shaft 19 and doorframe 18 are rotatablely connected, and one end of rolling screen door 20 is connect with shaft 19, the two sides of rolling screen door 20 and door
Frame 18 is slidably connected, and shaft 19 is driven by an aperture regulation hydraulic motor 21, the oil inlet and outlet of aperture regulation hydraulic motor 21 with
The hydraulic system of tractor is connected.Aperture regulation hydraulic motor 21 can drive the lower end of rolling screen door 20 mobile, so control with
At a distance from rolling screen door 20 and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5, the amount of application of accurate control fertilizer is realized.
The setting of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5 is in 3 inner bottom surface of feed bin, scraper-type after rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4 is opened
Shu Fei mechanism 5 can convey fertilizer to rear side, and carrier bar row replacement mechanism 6 is arranged on chassis 1 and is located at scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5
Below rear side, the rear side on chassis 1 and being located at scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5, transporting chain plate row replacement machine is arranged in disk sprinkling mechanism 7
Flapper 8 is equipped between structure 6 and disk sprinkling mechanism 7, flapper 8 can accept scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5 and convey backward
Fertilizer and fall on fertilizer in transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism 6 or disk sprinkling mechanism 7.
Carrier bar row replacement mechanism 6 and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5 are driven by a hydraulic motor respectively, the oil inlet and outlet of hydraulic motor
It is connected with the hydraulic system of tractor, disk sprinkling mechanism 7 is connected by transmission shaft 9 with the rear output shaft 10 of tractor, is driven
Hooks coupling universal coupling 33 is equipped between axis 9 and the rear output shaft 10 and disk sprinkling mechanism 7 of tractor.
Disk sprinkling mechanism 7 is including left gear case 22, right gear case 23 and sheds disk 24, left gear case 22 and right gear
Case 23 is fixedly connected with chassis 1, and the input terminal of left gear case 22 and right gear case 23 is sequentially connected with transmission shaft 9, preferably
It is connected using bevel gear set, the output end of left gear case 22 and right gear case 23 is connected separately with one and sheds disk 24, two throwings
It spills disk and is disposed side by side on 5 rear side of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism.The present embodiment further includes spiral Sui Fei mechanism, spiral broken fertile machine
Structure includes the broken fertile roller 25 of two of relative rotation and the braced frame 26 for being used to support broken fertile roller 25, braced frame 26 and doorframe 18
It is fixedly connected, two broken fertile rollers 25 are setting up and down and are respectively positioned on 20 rear side of rolling screen door, and one end of two broken fertile rollers 25 is respectively equipped with
One propellers gear-box 27, two propellers gear-boxes 27 are arranged in series, and one of propellers gear-box 27 passes through a clutch
Device 28 and left gear case 22 are sequentially connected.Flapper 8 and braced frame 26 are hinged, set that there are four limit holes in braced frame 26
32, in pairs, limit hole 32 is respectively connected with caging bolt, two caging bolts in every group of limit hole 32 to four limit holes 32
Flapper 8 can be clamped, two groups of limit holes 32 can make flapper 8 accept scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5 backward respectively
The fertilizer of conveying simultaneously falls on fertilizer in transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism 6 or disk sprinkling mechanism 7.
The also rear backplate 29 cooperated with spiral Sui Fei mechanism, the upper end of rear backplate 29 and braced frame 26 are hinged, after
The gas spring 30 for opening rear backplate 29 is equipped between backplate 29 and braced frame 26, two outsides for shedding disk are set respectively
Have one for stopping the side baffle 31 of fertilizer, side baffle 31 is fixedly connected with braced frame 26.It is spread when using spiral crushing disk
Shi Shi, the lower end of rolling screen door 20 is moved between two broken fertile rollers 25 or position on the upper side, enables fertilizer by spiral broken fertilizer
Mechanism is crushed and throws to rear backplate 29, and then fertilizer can be dropped down onto shed and be shed away on disk 24.
The application method of the hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of the present embodiment is as follows:
When start-up operation, it is connected using suspension arrangement 2 with tractor, and by the rear output shaft 10 of transmission shaft 9 and tractor
Connection, each hydraulic motor and feed bin support cylinder 16 are connect with the hydraulic system of tractor, then shorten supporting leg 13, are utilized
Traveling wheel 12 carries out transition movement and work.Fixed bin plate 14 is motionless, is put down movable cabin plate 15 using feed bin support cylinder 16,
Make feed bin 3 in half storehouse state, rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4 is in close state, the loading of fertilizer is carried out using loading machine,
When fertilizer is filled to half, feed bin support cylinder 16 drives movable cabin plate 15 as the increase of fertilizer gradually moves up, and final feed bin 3 is in
Full storehouse state.When needing to apply fertilizer, scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5 constantly rotates under the driving for the hydraulic motor being attached thereto, fertilizer
It conveying backward, the rolling screen door 20 of rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism 4 moves up under the driving for the hydraulic motor being attached thereto,
Longer at a distance from rolling screen door 20 and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5, dose is bigger, and distance is shorter, and dose is smaller, and in fertilising
In the process, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields can adjust at any time.When needing row replacement graininess organic fertilizer or chemical fertilizer, clutch 28 is separated, spiral broken
Fertile mechanism does not work.Flapper 8 is (right position as shown in Figure 5) in the open state, and the mechanism of carrier bar row replacement at this time 6 is connecting therewith
The hydraulic motor connect is rotated by, and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism 5 conveys the fertilizer to come and falls in then landing on flapper 8
To carrier bar row replacement mechanism 6, row replacement operation is carried out.When needing to spread fertilizer over the fields bulk barnyard manure, clutch 28 is closed, spiral broken fertile machine
25 relative rotation of broken fertile roller of structure, and flapper 8 is in close state (left position as shown in Figure 5), and rolling screen door 20 rises
To between two broken fertile rollers 25 or slightly by upper position, it is able to enter the fertilizer on top between broken fertile roller 25 and is crushed, fertilizer
It as the rotation of broken fertile roller 25 is thrown to rear backplate 29, then falls into shed and is further crushed on disk 24, by secondary broken
Broken fertilizer is shed disk 24 and is dished out, and the fertilizer of lower part is spilled over after flapper 8 falls directly on and sheds on disk 24,
It carries out spreading fertilizer over the fields work.
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention in this specification, above embodiments
Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art,
According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion in this specification
Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that: including chassis, suspension arrangement, feed bin, rolling door type fertilizer amount
Regulating mechanism, scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, carrier bar row replacement mechanism, disk sprinkling mechanism and flapper, the one of the suspension arrangement
End is connected with the front end on the chassis, and the other end of the suspension arrangement with tractor for being connected；The feed bin is arranged in institute
It states on chassis, the trailing flank that the feed bin is set of the rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism；
The setting of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism is in the feed bin inner bottom surface, institute after the rolling door type fertilizer amount regulating mechanism is opened
Fertilizer can be conveyed to rear side by stating scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, and carrier bar row replacement mechanism is arranged on the chassis and is located at described
Below the rear side of scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism, the disk sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the chassis and is located at the defeated fertilizer of the scraper-type
The rear side of mechanism is equipped with flapper, the active catch between transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism and the disk sprinkling mechanism
Plate can accept the fertilizer that scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism conveys backward and the fertilizer is made to fall on the carrier chain lath
It applies in mechanism or the disk sprinkling mechanism, carrier bar row replacement mechanism and scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism are respectively by a hydraulic horse
Up to driving, the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic system of the tractor, and the disk sprinkling mechanism passes through transmission shaft and institute
The rear output shaft for stating tractor is connected.
2. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis and suspension dress
It is equipped with damping device between setting, traveling wheel is rotatably connected on rear side of the chassis, being equipped with length on front side of the chassis can be adjusted
Supporting leg.
3. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left side of the feed bin and/
Or right side includes fixed bin plate and movable cabin plate, the fixed bin plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the feed bin, the bottom plate
It is fixed on the chassis, the movable cabin plate is slidably connected with the fixed bin plate, and the movable cabin plate passes through feed bin
Support cylinder is connect with the fixed bin plate, and one is respectively equipped on the movable cabin plate and the fixed bin plate and is used for and the material
The oil cylinder hangers of storehouse support cylinder connection, the feed bin support cylinder are connected with the hydraulic system of the tractor.
4. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rolling door type fertilizer amount is adjusted
Mechanism includes doorframe, shaft and rolling screen door, and the doorframe is fixed on the fixed bin plate, the shaft and the doorframe
Rotation connection, one end of the rolling screen door are connect with the shaft, and the two sides of the rolling screen door are slidably connected with the doorframe, institute
It states shaft to be driven by an aperture regulation hydraulic motor, the hydraulic system phase of the aperture regulation hydraulic motor and the tractor
Even.
5. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the disk sprinkling mechanism includes
Left gear case, right gear case and disk is shed, the left gear case and the right gear case are fixedly connected with the chassis, institute
State the input terminal of left gear case and the right gear case with the transmission axis connection, the left gear case and the right gear case
Output end be connected separately with one described in shed disk, disk is shed described in two and is disposed side by side on scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism
Rear side.
6. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include spiral broken fertile machine
Structure, the spiral Sui Fei mechanism include the broken fertile roller of two of relative rotation and the braced frame for being used to support the broken fertile roller,
The braced frame is fixedly connected with the doorframe, and two broken fertile rollers are setting up and down and are respectively positioned on rear side of the rolling screen door,
One end of two broken fertile rollers is respectively equipped with a propellers gear-box, and two propellers gear-boxes are arranged in series, wherein
One propellers gear-box is sequentially connected by a clutch and the left gear case.
7. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include rear backplate, after described
The upper end of backplate and the braced frame are hinged, are equipped between the rear backplate and the braced frame for opening the rear shield
The gas spring of plate sheds described in two and is respectively equipped with one on the outside of disk for stopping the side baffle of the fertilizer, the side block
Plate is fixedly connected with the braced frame.
8. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the flapper and the branch
Frame articulation is supportted, sets that there are four limit holes in the braced frame, in pairs, the limit hole connects four limit holes
It is connected to caging bolt, two caging bolts in limit hole described in every group can clamp the flapper, and two groups
The limit hole can make the flapper accept the fertilizer that scraper-type Shu Fei mechanism conveys backward respectively and make
The fertilizer is fallen in transporting chain plate row replacement mechanism or the disk sprinkling mechanism.
9. hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission shaft is drawn with described
Hooks coupling universal coupling is equipped between the rear output shaft of machine and the disk sprinkling mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316723.7A CN109104961B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Hybrid multifunctional fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316723.7A CN109104961B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Hybrid multifunctional fertilizer distributor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109104961A true CN109104961A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
| CN109104961B CN109104961B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316723.7A Active CN109104961B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Hybrid multifunctional fertilizer distributor |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111213470A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN116519355A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-01 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent solid organic fertilizer distributor performance test bed |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191118605A (en) * | 1911-08-17 | 1912-01-18 | Carl Pape | A Machine for Distributing Sulphate of Lime and the like on Soil. |
| GB191228060A (en) * | 1912-12-05 | 1913-08-14 | Matthew Herrod | Apparatus for Distributing Powder on Crops. |
| FR2224973A5 (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1974-10-31 | Roger Ets | Distributor for granular and powdered materials - consists of two transverse endless belts for agricultural use |
| CN207491506U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-15 | 江苏悦达黄海拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of fertilising bucket device of gardening fertilizer applicator |
| CN107711004A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-23 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of integrated machine for planting Chinese yam |
| CN108401632A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of all-hydraulic control |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111213470A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN116519355A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-01 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent solid organic fertilizer distributor performance test bed |
| CN116519355B (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-26 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent solid organic fertilizer distributor performance test bed |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109104961B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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