CN109092496B - Pepper seed and peel separating device - Google Patents
Pepper seed and peel separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109092496B CN109092496B CN201810787334.6A CN201810787334A CN109092496B CN 109092496 B CN109092496 B CN 109092496B CN 201810787334 A CN201810787334 A CN 201810787334A CN 109092496 B CN109092496 B CN 109092496B
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fixedly connected
- conveying
- block
- separating
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/26—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with knives which both reciprocate and rotate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pepper seed and peel separating device which comprises a device block, wherein the lower end of the device block is fixedly connected with a conveying table, the lower end of the conveying table is fixedly connected with a separating block, the left lower end of the conveying table and the right lower end of the separating block are both fixedly connected with supporting legs, a chopping groove is arranged in the device block, a conveying cavity is arranged in the conveying table, a separating cavity is arranged in the separating block, a first discharge hole is formed in the inner bottom of the chopping groove and communicated with the conveying cavity, a second discharge hole is formed in the rear end of the conveying cavity and communicated with the separating cavity, a strip-shaped cavity is formed in the side wall of the device block, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity, the lifting mechanism is connected with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner top of the strip. The hot pepper cutter has the advantages of reasonable structure and good cutting effect, can cut hot pepper blocks with uniform size, is more uniform in drying, and is high in separation speed by screening through wind power.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to a pepper seed and peel separating device.
Background
The pepper needs to separate the pepper seeds and the pepper skin during the production process so as to be used for making different things. The existing pepper separating device often puts chopped peppers into a separator, pepper seeds and pepper skins are screened out by shaking of the separator, the mode easily causes blockage of a screen, the screening speed is low, and the pepper seeds and the pepper skins need to be automatically chopped and dried, so that the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the pepper seed-skin separating device which is good in chopping effect, capable of chopping pepper blocks with uniform size, more uniform in drying, and fast in separating speed by screening through wind power.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pepper seed and peel separating device comprises a device block, wherein the lower end of the device block is fixedly connected with a conveying table, the lower end of the conveying table is fixedly connected with a separating block, the left lower end of the conveying table and the right lower end of the separating block are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a chopping groove is arranged in the device block, a conveying cavity is arranged in the conveying table, a separating cavity is arranged in the separating block, a first discharge hole is formed in the inner bottom of the chopping groove and communicated with the conveying cavity, a second discharge hole is formed in the rear end of the conveying cavity and communicated with the separating cavity, a strip-shaped cavity is formed in the side wall of the device block, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity and connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner top of the strip-shaped cavity, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and a, a fixed cavity is arranged in the cover plate, a locking mechanism is arranged in the fixed cavity, a round cavity is arranged in the cover plate, a driving mechanism is arranged in the round cavity, the driving mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the chopping groove, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, a discharging device is arranged in the first discharging hole, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity, a device groove is arranged at the bottom in the conveying cavity, a separating net covers the notch of the device groove, a drying mechanism is arranged in the device groove, a plurality of water outlets are arranged at the inner bottom of the conveying table and are communicated with the inner bottom of the device groove, a plurality of air outlets are arranged at the upper end of the conveying table, a shunting device is fixedly connected at the bottom in the separating cavity, a conical cavity is arranged in the shunting device, and a plurality of air outlets, the bottom is fixed with the air-blower in the separation piece, the output of air-blower extends to the toper intracavity, the interior bottom fixedly connected with ring baffle of separation chamber, diverging device is located ring baffle, the interior top of separation chamber is equipped with hot pepper seed discharge gate and paprika skin discharge gate, the paprika skin discharge gate is located the inboard of hot pepper seed discharge gate.
Preferably, elevating system includes a drive motor, a drive motor fixes on the lateral wall of device piece, a drive motor's output shaft end extends to the bar intracavity, a drive motor's the first bevel gear of output shaft end fixedly connected with, the interior bottom rotation in bar chamber is connected with the threaded rod, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second bevel gear of threaded rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear intermeshing, threaded connection has the connecting block on the threaded rod, the lateral wall of connecting block and the inner wall sliding connection in bar chamber, the upper end of connecting block and the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including fixing the second driving motor in the apron upper end, second driving motor's output shaft end extends to the round intracavity and fixedly connected with first gear, the pivot extends to the round intracavity, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second gear of pivot, first gear and second gear intermeshing.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate seals the first discharging hole, and one side of the baffle plate penetrates through the inner wall of the first discharging hole and is fixedly connected with a pull handle.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an air heater fixed on the side wall of the conveying table, the output end of the air heater is connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends into the device groove, a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe at equal intervals, and the air outlet pipes are located below the separation net.
Preferably, the flow dividing device is a conical flow dividing block.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises two abutting rods, the cover plate is provided with two through holes corresponding to the two abutting rods, the abutting rods penetrate through the through holes, the lower ends of the two abutting rods are fixedly connected with a semi-annular push plate, the outer side wall of the semi-annular push plate abuts against the inner wall of the chopping groove, and the upper ends of the two abutting rods are fixedly connected with a push rod.
Preferably, locking mechanism is including being located fixed intracavity L shape inserted bar, the plug end of L shape inserted bar runs through the inner wall in fixed chamber and extends to in the perforation, one of them the lateral wall that supports the pole is equipped with the jack with L shape inserted bar matched with, pass through spring elastic connection between the lateral wall of L shape inserted bar and the inner wall in fixed chamber, the interior top in fixed chamber is equipped with the bar hole, the upper end of L shape inserted bar runs through the bar hole.
Preferably, the pepper skin discharge port is located between the inner side of the annular baffle and the flow dividing device, and the pepper seed discharge port is located between the outer side of the annular baffle and the inner wall of the separation cavity.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a third driving motor fixed on the side wall of the conveying table, and the tail end of an output shaft of the third driving motor extends into the conveying cavity and is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with elevating system, elevating system can drive the apron and reciprocate, and actuating mechanism drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives cutting blade and rotates and cut, and cutting blade reciprocating motion about cutting up the inslot makes the hot pepper that cuts up the inslot obtain even cutting, cuts into the hot pepper piece that the size has all and can make hot pepper seed and the partial separation of hot pepper skin, the subsequent separation of being convenient for.
2. Be provided with conveying mechanism and stoving mechanism, can carry on drying while, adopt the form of a plurality of tuber pipes to and from up stoving down, it is better to dry the effect, and the speed of drying is also faster, also enables hot pepper seed and the complete separation of hot pepper skin.
3. Be provided with the toper and divide the stream block, the equipartition has a plurality of air outlets on the toper separation block, and the wind that the air-blower blew off passes through the air outlet and discharges, carries out the selection by winnowing to hot pepper seed and chili skin, makes it fall into different discharge gates respectively and discharges, and the separating rate is fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pepper seed-peel separation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pepper seed-peel separation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flow divider of a pepper seed-peel separation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a semi-annular push plate of a pepper seed-peel separation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at A position of the pepper seed-peel separating device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at position B of the pepper seed-peel separating device provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at position C of the pepper seed-peel separation device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting leg, 2 hot air blower, 3 third driving motor, 4 shredding groove, 5 push rod, 6 pushing rod, 7 cover plate, 8 semi-annular push plate, 9 device block, 10 cutting blade, 11 baffle, 12 spiral conveying rod, 13 air outlet, 14 conveying cavity, 15 conveying platform, 16 second discharge hole, 17 separating cavity, 18 separating block, 19 annular baffle, 20 pepper skin discharge hole, 21 blower, 22 pepper seed discharge hole, 23 connecting pipe, 24 device groove, 25 separating net, 26 air outlet pipe, 27 water outlet, 28 air outlet, 29 conical flow dividing block, 30 conical cavity, 31 first driving motor, 32 first bevel gear, 33 second bevel gear, 34 connecting rod, 35 threaded rod, 36 connecting block, 37 strip-shaped cavity, 38 second driving motor, 39 first gear, 40 rotating shaft, 41 second gear, 42L-shaped inserted rod, 43 spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a pepper seed-skin separating device comprises a device block 9, a conveying table 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device block 9, a separating block 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conveying table 15, a supporting leg 1 is fixedly connected to the left lower end of the conveying table 15 and the right lower end of the separating block 18, a chopping groove 4 is arranged in the device block 9, a conveying cavity 14 is arranged in the conveying table 15, a separating cavity 17 is arranged in the separating block 18, a first discharge hole is arranged at the inner bottom of the chopping groove 4 and is communicated with the conveying cavity 14, a second discharge hole 16 is arranged at the rear end of the conveying cavity 14 and is communicated with the separating cavity 17, a strip-shaped cavity 37 is arranged in the side wall of the device block 9, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity 37 and is connected with a connecting rod 34 and comprises a first driving motor 31, the first driving motor 31 is fixed on the outer side wall of the device block 9, the tail end of, the tail end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 32, the inner bottom of the strip-shaped cavity 37 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 35, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 35 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 32 is meshed with the second bevel gear 33, the threaded rod 35 is in threaded connection with a connecting block 36, the outer side wall of the connecting block 36 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity 37, the upper end of the connecting block 36 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 34, the upper end of the connecting rod 34 penetrates through the inner top of the strip-shaped cavity 37, the upper end of the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 7, the cover plate 7 is provided with a pushing mechanism, a fixed cavity is arranged in the cover plate 7, a locking mechanism is arranged in the fixed cavity, a round cavity is, the tail end of an output shaft of the second driving motor 38 extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly connected with a first gear 39, a rotating shaft 40 extends into the circular cavity, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected with a second gear 41, the first gear 39 and the second gear 41 are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft 40 extends into the chopping groove 4, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 10, a discharging device is arranged in the first discharging hole and comprises a baffle plate 11, the baffle plate 11 seals the first discharging hole, one side of the baffle plate 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the first discharging hole and is fixedly connected with a pull handle, a plurality of peppers are placed into the chopping groove 4, the second driving motor 38 is started to drive the first gear 39 to rotate, the first gear 39 drives the second gear 41 to rotate, the second gear 41 drives the rotating shaft 40 to rotate, the rotating shaft 40 drives the cutting blade 10 to rotate to chop the peppers, the first driving motor, first bevel gear 32 drives second bevel gear 33 and rotates, second bevel gear 33 drives threaded rod 35 and rotates, threaded rod 35 drives connecting block 36 and reciprocates, drive connecting rod 34 and apron 7 and reciprocate, thereby make cutting blade 10 reciprocate in shredding tank 4, make the accumulational hot pepper in shredding tank 4 all can obtain even cutting, make hot pepper piece size homogeneous, and cutting blade 10 can separate the hot pepper seed on the hot pepper piece, the pulling is drawn and is taken baffle 11 out, the hot pepper piece falls into from first discharge gate and carries in the chamber 14.
A conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity 14, the conveying mechanism comprises a third driving motor 3 fixed on the side wall of a conveying platform 15, the tail end of an output shaft of the third driving motor 3 extends into the conveying cavity 14 and is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod 12, a device groove 24 is arranged at the bottom in the conveying cavity 14, a separation net 25 covers a notch of the device groove 24, a drying mechanism is arranged in the device groove 24 and comprises a hot air blower 2 fixed on the side wall of the conveying platform 15, the output end of the hot air blower 2 is connected with a connecting pipe 23, the connecting pipe 23 extends into the device groove 24, a plurality of air outlet pipes 26 are arranged at equal intervals at the upper end of the connecting pipe 23, the air outlet pipes 26 are positioned below the separation net 25, a plurality of water outlets 27 are arranged at the inner bottom of the conveying platform 15, the plurality of water outlets 27 are all communicated with the inner bottom of the device groove 24, a plurality of air outlets 13 are arranged at the upper end, the flow dividing device is a conical flow dividing block 29, a conical cavity 30 is arranged in the flow dividing device, a plurality of air outlets 28 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the conical cavity 30, an air blower 21 is fixed at the inner bottom of the separation block 18, the output end of the air blower 21 extends into the conical cavity 30, an annular baffle plate 19 is fixedly connected at the inner bottom of the separation cavity 17, the flow dividing device is positioned in the annular baffle plate 19, a pepper seed discharge port 22 and a pepper peel discharge port 20 are arranged at the inner top of the separation cavity 17, the pepper peel discharge port 20 is positioned at the inner side of the pepper seed discharge port 22, the pepper peel discharge port 20 is positioned between the inner side of the annular baffle plate 19 and the flow dividing device, the pepper seed discharge port 22 is positioned between the outer side of the annular baffle plate 19 and the inner wall of the separation cavity 17, the hot air heater 2 is started, hot air enters the connecting pipe 23 and is finally discharged through a plurality of, drive auger delivery pole 12 and rotate, transport the chilli skin and the chilli seed, auger delivery pole 12 pivoted process can drive the chilli seed and the upset of skin, make the effectual of stoving, the chilli skin after the stoving falls into separating chamber 17 with the seed through second discharge gate 16 in, start air-blower 21, wind blows into in the toper chamber 30, blow off at last through the air outlet 28 of equipartition, select separately the chilli seed that falls down with the skin, heavier chilli skin is direct to be discharged from chilli skin discharge gate 20, lighter chilli seed is from the chilli seed discharge gate 22 discharge gate that is located the outside, the separating speed is fast.
In the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises two abutting rods 6, two through holes corresponding to the two abutting rods 6 are arranged on a cover plate 7, the abutting rods 6 penetrate through the through holes, the lower ends of the two abutting rods 6 are fixedly connected with a semi-annular push plate 8, the outer side wall of the semi-annular push plate 8 abuts against the inner wall of a chopping groove 4, the upper ends of the two abutting rods 6 are fixedly connected with a push rod 5 together, the locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped inserting rod 42 positioned in a fixed cavity, the plug end of the L-shaped inserting rod 42 penetrates through the inner wall of the fixed cavity and extends into the through holes, the side wall of one abutting rod 6 is provided with a jack matched with the L-shaped inserting rod 42, the side wall of the L-shaped inserting rod 42 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the fixed cavity through a spring 43, the inner top of the fixed cavity is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the upper end of the L-shaped inserting rod 42 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole, after, the semi-annular push plate 8 slides along the inner wall of the chopping groove 4, and the pepper peels and seeds adhered to the inner wall of the chopping groove 4 are pushed into the first discharge port, so that the use is convenient.
In the invention, a plurality of peppers are put into a chopping groove 4, a second driving motor 38 is started to drive a first gear 39 to rotate, the first gear 39 drives a second gear 41 to rotate, the second gear 41 drives a rotating shaft 40 to rotate, the rotating shaft 40 drives a cutting blade 10 to rotate to chop the peppers, a first driving motor 31 is started to drive a first bevel gear 32 to rotate, the first bevel gear 32 drives a second bevel gear 33 to rotate, the second bevel gear 33 drives a threaded rod 35 to rotate, the threaded rod 35 drives a connecting block 36 to move up and down, the connecting rod 34 and a cover plate 7 are driven to move up and down, so that the cutting blade 10 moves up and down in the chopping groove 4, the peppers accumulated in the chopping groove 4 can be uniformly cut, the pepper blocks are uniform in size, the pepper seeds on the pepper blocks can be separated by the cutting blade 10, a pull handle is pulled to draw out a baffle plate 11, and the pepper blocks fall into a, start air heater 2, in hot-blast entering connecting pipe 23, finally discharge through a plurality of air-out pipes 26 that blow up, dry hot pepper skin and hot pepper seed, start third driving motor 3, it rotates to drive auger delivery pole 12, transport hot pepper skin and hot pepper seed, auger delivery pole 12 pivoted process can drive hot pepper seed and skin upset, make the effectual of drying, hot pepper skin after the stoving falls into separation chamber 17 with the seed through second discharge gate 16, start air-blower 21, wind blows into in the toper chamber 30, blow off through the air outlet 28 of equipartition at last, select separately hot pepper seed and skin that falls, heavier hot pepper skin directly discharges from hot pepper skin discharge gate 20, lighter hot pepper seed is discharged from the hot pepper seed discharge gate 22 that is located the outside, the separating rate is fast.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The pepper seed and peel separating device comprises a device block (9) and is characterized in that the lower end of the device block (9) is fixedly connected with a conveying table (15), the lower end of the conveying table (15) is fixedly connected with a separating block (18), the left lower end of the conveying table (15) and the right lower end of the separating block (18) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (1), a chopping groove (4) is arranged in the device block (9), a conveying cavity (14) is arranged in the conveying table (15), a separating cavity (17) is arranged in the separating block (18), a first discharging hole is formed in the inner bottom of the chopping groove (4), the first discharging hole is communicated with the conveying cavity (14), a second discharging hole (16) is formed in the rear end of the conveying cavity (14), the second discharging hole (16) is communicated with the separating cavity (17), a strip-shaped cavity (37) is formed in the side wall of the device block (9), the improved chopping machine is characterized in that a lifting mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity (37), the lifting mechanism is connected with a connecting rod (34), the upper end of the connecting rod (34) penetrates through the inner top of the strip-shaped cavity (37), an upper end fixedly connected with cover plate (7) of the connecting rod (34), a pushing mechanism is arranged on the cover plate (7), a fixed cavity is arranged in the cover plate (7), a locking mechanism is arranged in the fixed cavity, a round cavity is arranged in the cover plate (7), a driving mechanism is arranged in the round cavity, the driving mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft (40), the rotating shaft (40) extends into the chopping groove (4), a cutting blade (10) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (40), a discharging device is arranged in the first discharging hole, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity (14), a device groove (24) is arranged at the bottom in the conveying cavity (14), and a separation net, be equipped with stoving mechanism in device groove (24), carry the interior bottom of platform (15) to be equipped with a plurality of delivery ports (27), it is a plurality of delivery port (27) all communicate with the interior bottom in device groove (24), the upper end of carrying platform (15) is equipped with a plurality of air exit (13), bottom fixedly connected with diverging device in disengagement chamber (17), be equipped with toper chamber (30) in the diverging device, the inner wall equipartition in toper chamber (30) has a plurality of air outlets (28), the bottom is fixed with air-blower (21) in disengagement block (18), the output of air-blower (21) extends to in toper chamber (30), the interior bottom fixedly connected with ring baffle (19) of disengagement chamber (17), diverging device is located ring baffle (19), the interior top of disengagement chamber (17) is equipped with hot pepper seed discharge gate (22) and hot pepper skin discharge gate (20), the chilli skin discharge port (20) is positioned at the inner side of the chilli seed discharge port (22).
2. The pepper seed-peel separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first driving motor (31), the first driving motor (31) is fixed on the outer side wall of the device block (9), the tail end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (31) extends into the strip-shaped cavity (37), the tail end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (32), a threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the strip-shaped cavity (37), a second bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod (35), the first bevel gear (32) and the second bevel gear (33) are meshed with each other, a connecting block (36) is connected to the threaded rod (35) in a threaded manner, the outer side wall of the connecting block (36) is connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity (37) in a sliding way, the upper end of the connecting block (36) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod (34).
3. The pepper seed-peel separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor (38) fixed on the upper end of the cover plate (7), the second driving motor (38), the end of the output shaft of the second driving motor (38) extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly connected with a first gear (39), the rotating shaft (40) extends into the circular cavity, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (40) is fixedly connected with a second gear (41), and the first gear (39) and the second gear (41) are engaged with each other.
4. The pepper seed-peel separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging device comprises a baffle (11), the baffle (11) seals the first discharging hole, and one side of the baffle (11) penetrates through the inner wall of the first discharging hole and is fixedly connected with a pull handle.
5. The pepper seed-peel separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises an air heater (2) fixed on the side wall of the conveying table (15), the output end of the air heater (2) is connected with a connecting pipe (23), the connecting pipe (23) extends into the device groove (24), the upper end of the connecting pipe (23) is provided with a plurality of air outlet pipes (26) at equal intervals, and the air outlet pipes (26) are located below the separation net (25).
6. The pepper seed-peel separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flow dividing device is a conical flow dividing block (29).
7. The pepper seed-peel separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises two abutting rods (6), the cover plate (7) is provided with two through holes corresponding to the two abutting rods (6), the abutting rods (6) penetrate through the through holes, the lower ends of the two abutting rods (6) are fixedly connected with a semi-annular push plate (8), the outer side wall of the semi-annular push plate (8) abuts against the inner wall of the chopping groove (4), and the upper ends of the two abutting rods (6) are fixedly connected with a push rod (5) together.
8. The pepper seed-peel separating device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped inserting rod (42) located in the fixing cavity, the plug end of the L-shaped inserting rod (42) penetrates through the inner wall of the fixing cavity and extends into the through hole, the side wall of one of the abutting rods (6) is provided with a jack matched with the L-shaped inserting rod (42), the side wall of the L-shaped inserting rod (42) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the fixing cavity through a spring (43), the inner top of the fixing cavity is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the upper end of the L-shaped inserting rod (42) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole.
9. The pepper seed and peel separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pepper peel outlet (20) is located between the inner side of the annular baffle (19) and the flow dividing device, and the pepper seed outlet (22) is located between the outer side of the annular baffle (19) and the inner wall of the separating cavity (17).
10. The pepper seed-peel separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a third driving motor (3) fixed on the side wall of the conveying table (15), and the end of the output shaft of the third driving motor (3) extends into the conveying cavity (14) and is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN111013760B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-01-28 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Fresh pepper peel and seed separation device and separation method |
| CN112337611A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-02-09 | 重庆优创电子科技有限公司 | Novel efficient plastic crushing and conveying integrated machine |
| CN115362831B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-03-29 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Pepper seed nondestructive seed taking equipment for breeding |
| CN117106582B (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-01-23 | 山西华源生物科技有限公司 | Production equipment and production method for enzymolysis predigested liquid feed |
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| JP2002224639A (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for treating waste |
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN103567146A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 四川德阳市年丰食品有限公司 | Rapeseed shelling unit |
| CN203044341U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-07-10 | 新疆农业大学 | Hot pepper winnowing machine |
| CN203380010U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2014-01-08 | 河南省霞光农业高科股份有限公司 | Chili seed and peel separator |
| CN205512182U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 山东宏大食品股份有限公司 | Production chilli sauce is with wasing processingequipment |
| CN107495308A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 朱常法 | Capsicum breaker is used in a kind of thick chilli sauce production and processing |
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Effective date of registration: 20200414 Address after: 362000 Fujian City, Quanzhou Province, the town of Huian in the new spiral Road No. 41, building 604, room 147, No. three Applicant after: Lin Shaozhong Address before: 250014 No. 88, Wenhua East Road, Lixia District, Shandong, Ji'nan Applicant before: Yin Yongyuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20240509 Address after: 561300 Comprehensive Industrial Park, Guanhua Avenue, Baihe street, Guanling County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Guanling jiaoxiangyuan Food Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 362000 604, 41 building 147, three new ring road, Huian Town, Quanzhou, Fujian. Patentee before: Lin Shaozhong Country or region before: China |