CN109080242A - 用于潮湿环境的帐篷布 - Google Patents

用于潮湿环境的帐篷布 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109080242A
CN109080242A CN201810533660.4A CN201810533660A CN109080242A CN 109080242 A CN109080242 A CN 109080242A CN 201810533660 A CN201810533660 A CN 201810533660A CN 109080242 A CN109080242 A CN 109080242A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
ingredient
waterproof
auxiliary agent
mass percent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810533660.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
左洪亮
顾传虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Breda Sports Goods Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng Breda Sports Goods Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Breda Sports Goods Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng Breda Sports Goods Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810533660.4A priority Critical patent/CN109080242A/zh
Publication of CN109080242A publication Critical patent/CN109080242A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54Covers of tents or canopies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/12Mixture of at least two particles made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/73Hydrophobic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,由上至下依次包括防水表层、透气层、布料层与保温层;防水表层包括防水基层以及防水涂料层;透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:70~85%、活化基底:7~20%以及助剂:7~15%;活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:40~70%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:30~60%;助剂包括偶联剂、润滑剂、抗氧剂以及分散剂;保温层为二氧化硅气凝胶层。本发明不仅具有优秀的防水透气性,还具有优秀的保温隔热功能,适用于潮湿阴冷的环境,大大提升帐篷布的防水透气以及保温功能,从而显著提升帐篷整体的实用性;组分配比成本较为低廉、适于广泛推广使用、具有良好的市场前景。

Description

用于潮湿环境的帐篷布
技术领域
本发明属于帐篷领域,具体涉及一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布。
背景技术
露营帐篷是指可以在户外露营的帐篷,目前的露营帐篷虽然具备防雨、防晒、防风、透气和隔温等功能,但是其防雨隔热效果稍差,尤其是出于潮湿阴冷的环境中。
因此,针对以上问题研制出一种用于潮湿阴冷环境中的帐篷布是本领域技术人员所急需解决的难题。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布。
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,由上至下依次包括防水表层、透气层、布料层以及保温层;防水表层包括防水基层以及防水涂料层;透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:70~85%、活化基底:7~20%以及助剂:7~15%;活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:40~70%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:30~60%;助剂包括偶联剂、润滑剂、抗氧剂以及分散剂;保温层为二氧化硅气凝胶层。
进一步地,助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:35~45%、润滑剂:35~40%、抗氧剂:10~18%、分散剂:10~15%。
进一步地,防水基层为防水无纺布层;防水涂料层为丙烯酸防水涂料,并贴合于防水基层的外表面。
进一步地,透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:78%、活化基底:13%以及助剂:9%。
进一步地,活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:55%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:45%。
进一步地,助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:40%、润滑剂:37%、抗氧剂:12%、分散剂:11%。
本发明提供了一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,由下至上依次由防水表层、透气层、布料层以及保温层组成,分别用于表层防水、整体透气、帐篷布基底以及帐篷内保温。其中透气层由聚醚脂、活化基底以及助剂组成,聚醚脂配合活化基底以及助剂形成具有一定粘性的透气层;活化基底由碳酸钙以及线性低密度聚乙烯组成,线性低密度聚乙烯具有低温韧性、高模量、抗弯曲和耐应力开裂性;碳酸钙配合线性低密度聚乙烯用作活化基底材料,保证透气层具有足够结合强度的同时,还具有优秀的耐热性;保温层选择二氧化硅气凝胶层,不仅质轻,降低添加的保温层给布料层带来的重量负担,同时还具有优秀的保温隔热性,保证帐篷内的温度。
本发明与现有技术相比,不仅具有优秀的防水透气性,还具有优秀的保温隔热功能,适用于潮湿阴冷的环境,大大提升帐篷布的防水透气以及保温功能,从而显著提升帐篷整体的实用性;组分配比成本较为低廉、适于广泛推广使用、具有良好的市场前景。
具体实施方式
以下将结合具体实施例对本发明提供的技术方案进行详细说明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。
实施例1:
本发明为一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,由上至下依次包括防水表层、透气层、布料层以及保温层;防水表层包括防水基层以及防水涂料层。
防水基层为防水无纺布层;防水涂料层为丙烯酸防水涂料,并贴合于防水基层的外表面。
透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:70%、活化基底:20%以及助剂:10%;活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:40%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:60%。
助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:35%、润滑剂:40%、抗氧剂:10%、分散剂:15%。
实施例2:
本发明为一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,由上至下依次包括防水表层、透气层、布料层以及保温层;防水表层包括防水基层以及防水涂料层。
防水基层为防水无纺布层;防水涂料层为丙烯酸防水涂料,并贴合于防水基层的外表面。
透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:85%、活化基底:7%以及助剂:8%;活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:70%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:30%。
助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:45%、润滑剂:35%、抗氧剂:10%、分散剂:10%。
实施例3:
本发明为一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,由上至下依次包括防水表层、透气层、布料层以及保温层;防水表层包括防水基层以及防水涂料层。
防水基层为防水无纺布层;防水涂料层为丙烯酸防水涂料,并贴合于防水基层的外表面。
透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:78%、活化基底:13%以及助剂:9%;活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:55%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:45%。
助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:40%、润滑剂:37%、抗氧剂:12%、分散剂:11%。
分别安装以上三个实施例中所提供的成分配比制备帐篷布,并分别进行耐潮试验,实施例3中的帐篷布耐潮效果最为优秀,并且保温效果最好,实施例3为最佳实施例。
最后需要说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制性技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,那些对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本技术方案的宗旨和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (6)

1.一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,其特征在于:由上至下依次包括防水表层、透气层、布料层以及保温层;所述防水表层包括防水基层以及防水涂料层;所述透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:70~85%、活化基底:7~20%以及助剂:7~15%;所述活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:40~70%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:30~60%;所述助剂包括偶联剂、润滑剂、抗氧剂以及分散剂;所述保温层为二氧化硅气凝胶层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,其特征在于:所述助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:35~45%、润滑剂:35~40%、抗氧剂:10~18%、分散剂:10~15%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,其特征在于:所述防水基层为防水无纺布层;所述防水涂料层为丙烯酸防水涂料,并贴合于防水基层的外表面。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,其特征在于:所述透气层的组成成分以及各成分所占质量百分比分别为:聚醚脂:78%、活化基底:13%以及助剂:9%。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,其特征在于:所述活化基底的组成成分以及各成分所占活化基底的质量百分比分别为:碳酸钙:55%以及线性低密度聚乙烯:45%。
6.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于潮湿环境的帐篷布,其特征在于:所述助剂的组成成分以及各成分所占助剂的质量百分比分别为:偶联剂:40%、润滑剂:37%、抗氧剂:12%、分散剂:11%。
CN201810533660.4A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 用于潮湿环境的帐篷布 Pending CN109080242A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810533660.4A CN109080242A (zh) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 用于潮湿环境的帐篷布

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810533660.4A CN109080242A (zh) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 用于潮湿环境的帐篷布

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109080242A true CN109080242A (zh) 2018-12-25

Family

ID=64839179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810533660.4A Pending CN109080242A (zh) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 用于潮湿环境的帐篷布

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109080242A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267212A (zh) * 2020-01-19 2020-06-12 中国十七冶集团有限公司 一种风机基础混凝土灌浆养护装置的使用方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5534917A (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-03-11 Setsuo Kuroki Insulated base
US4485137A (en) * 1983-02-03 1984-11-27 White Richard L Concrete curing blanket
CN202727494U (zh) * 2012-06-27 2013-02-13 杭州彩诗纺织有限公司 保温牛津布
CN107081947A (zh) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-22 安徽瑞联节能科技有限公司 一种防水透气膜

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5534917A (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-03-11 Setsuo Kuroki Insulated base
US4485137A (en) * 1983-02-03 1984-11-27 White Richard L Concrete curing blanket
CN202727494U (zh) * 2012-06-27 2013-02-13 杭州彩诗纺织有限公司 保温牛津布
CN107081947A (zh) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-22 安徽瑞联节能科技有限公司 一种防水透气膜

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267212A (zh) * 2020-01-19 2020-06-12 中国十七冶集团有限公司 一种风机基础混凝土灌浆养护装置的使用方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105199366A (zh) 一种抗静电保暖的聚氨酯薄膜及其制备方法
CN104742480A (zh) 一种防水透湿tpu面料的制备方法
CN101791881B (zh) 用于防水隔热面料的防水隔热夹层
CN102720069B (zh) 一种纺织品用隔热保温涂料
CN109080242A (zh) 用于潮湿环境的帐篷布
EP3216752A1 (en) Photoheating filler having ball shape
CN106113861B (zh) 用于运动服装面料的透气薄膜
CN104137749A (zh) 一种淋膜无纺布
CN107081947B (zh) 一种防水透气膜
CN208698130U (zh) 一种隔热保温材料
CN104448361A (zh) 干式聚氨酯防水透气薄膜的制备方法
CN206406544U (zh) 一种防风保温帐篷
CN103804977B (zh) 薄层中空陶珠防水保温一体化液态膜
CN204232340U (zh) 一种降温服装
CN107696641A (zh) 一种御寒面料
CN103757925B (zh) 一种用于面料的保暖透气薄膜
WO2021121202A1 (zh) 一种具有防水功能的床单面料
CN107933023A (zh) 一种带有改性橡胶防水层的布料
KR101900331B1 (ko) 다겹 보온커튼 및 그 제조방법
CN205185456U (zh) 一种防水透气透湿面料
CN105603608A (zh) 一种凉爽型桑蚕丝交织面料
CN211616914U (zh) 一种保暖高吸湿排汗涤纶面料
CN106965500A (zh) 聚氨酯涂层防水面料及其生产工艺
CN103741489B (zh) 纺织品用蓄热调温耐寒透湿涂层胶及制备方法
CN208452448U (zh) 一种普通布防水透气结构

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181225