CN109058567A - A kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove and the planting unit using the planting groove - Google Patents
A kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove and the planting unit using the planting groove Download PDFInfo
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- CN109058567A CN109058567A CN201811041843.0A CN201811041843A CN109058567A CN 109058567 A CN109058567 A CN 109058567A CN 201811041843 A CN201811041843 A CN 201811041843A CN 109058567 A CN109058567 A CN 109058567A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- groove
- piston
- planting
- planting groove
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/18—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
- F16K31/20—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic environmental-protection planting grooves, including setting reeded groove body, the water tank equipped with automatic feeding water mechanism；The bottom of groove is equipped with a plurality of discharge sink, and baffle is equipped in groove, and groove or so is divided into water storage evaporative precipitation slot, planting groove by baffle, and baffle is equipped with multiple limbers；Water storage evaporative precipitation slot is equipped with the first water inlet, discharge outlet；Water tank is equipped with the first water outlet, and the first water inlet is connected to the first water outlet by communicating pipe.The present invention provides a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove, which can apply on the balcony or balcony in house, increases the utilization rate of floor space；The planting groove can also be applied in planting base, can shorten the implantation time of plant by increasing illumination etc., improve the harvest amount of plant；Irrigation water passes through water storage evaporative precipitation slot, and the impurity in water storage evaporative precipitation slot evaporative precipitation water reduces the impurity of plant absorption, vegetable plant is made to have the characteristics that green organic environmental-protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, especially a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove and the plantation dress using the planting groove
It sets.
Background technique
Tradition plantation is all directly by crop-plantings such as vegetables in the soil on ground, currently, this tradition planting patterns
Gradually manifest following various problems: 1, by geology influenced it is big, due to current serious pollution of some soil by sewage etc.,
Also some soil are salt-soda soil, these soil are unsuitable for long-term cropping, therefore traditional soil cropping pattern is by serious
It threatens, usually peasant's river water or pool water etc. are irrigated without processed natural water, and the pollution condition of water is not known, or is made
It is irrigated with tap water, and can generally remain the impurity such as some alum, chlorine residue in tap water, these impurity may influence plant just
It is frequently grown；2, traditional plantation is required manually to open up wasteland, watering, be drained, great work intensity, inefficiency；3, with society
Development, people increasingly focus on healthy diet, and organic food is increasingly favored, and it is desirable to oneself can plant organic vegetable
Dish is eaten；4, gradually develop with rural area to urbanization, cultivated area is fewer and fewer, but the balcony in house, balcony do not have
It can effectively utilize.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove in planting unit, this kind
Planting slot has the function of impurity, automatic water-supply in evaporative precipitation irrigation water.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
A kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove, including groove body, further include water tank；The groove body is equipped with the groove of opening upwards, institute
The bottom for stating groove is equipped with the horizontally extending discharge sink of a plurality of entirety, and the left side of the groove is equipped with baffle, described
Groove or so is divided into water storage evaporative precipitation slot, planting groove by baffle, and the lower end of the baffle is equipped with multiple limbers；The water storage
Evaporative precipitation slot is equipped with the first water inlet, discharge outlet；It is equipped with automatic feeding water mechanism in the water tank, the water tank is equipped with the
One water outlet, communicating pipe, first water inlet are connected to the first water outlet by communicating pipe.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the discharge outlet has multiple, and the discharge outlet one-to-one correspondence is located at
The bottom of discharge sink, multiple discharge outlet are connected to by drainpipe, and the drainpipe is set to the bottom of groove body, and the drainpipe is set
There are discharge ends, the discharge ends are equipped with drain valve.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, first water inlet has multiple, and multiple first water inlets are set to
On the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot, multiple first water inlets, the first water outlet are connected to by communicating pipe.
It as a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include rainwater automatic overflow mechanism, the rainwater automatic overflow
Mechanism includes stormwater overflow mouth, straight pipe, bend pipe, and the stormwater overflow mouth is set on the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot, institute
One end connection stormwater overflow mouth of straight pipe is stated, the other end is equipped with internal screw thread, and the outer wall of the bend pipe is equipped with external screw thread, described curved
Pipe is connected through a screw thread with straight pipe；The stormwater overflow mouth is set to the top of the first water inlet.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the upper surface of the water tank and the upper surface of groove maintain an equal level；It is described
First water outlet and the first water inlet maintain an equal level, and the communicating pipe is integrally horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction；The water tank is equipped with water storage
Slot, the automatic feeding water mechanism are set in catch basin, and the depth of the catch basin is not less than the depth of groove.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the automatic feeding water mechanism includes the ball-cock assembly of adjustable water level, institute
Stating ball-cock assembly includes valve body, floating ball, and the valve body is equipped with the second water inlet, the second water outlet, is located at the intracorporal water cut off device of valve；
Water cut off device is corresponded in the valve body and is provided with plunger shaft, piston is movably set in the plunger shaft, and one end of the piston is set
It is equipped with the glue grain processed for blocking water cut off device；The outer wall of the valve body is equipped with fixed bracket, is hinged on the fixed bracket
Rotary shaft rack, one end that the rotary shaft rack corresponds to piston are provided with screw hole, and the rotary shaft rack is connected with club by screw hole；
Described club one end is provided with screw thread and location nut, the club by being threadably mounted on the screw hole of rotary shaft rack,
End passes through rotary shaft rack makes glue grain processed block water cut off device for pressing piston, and the floating ball is mounted on the club other end.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the bearing of restricted piston moving direction is set in the plunger shaft
Seat；One end of the fulcrum bearing towards water cut off device is provided with the chamfering for preventing jetting.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the fixed bracket is fixed on valve body by positioning bolt, institute
It states positioning bolt and enters plunger shaft across valve body, positioning bolt is corresponded on the piston and is provided with strip slot, the positioning spiral shell
Bolt is put in the strip slot of piston.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the piston is made of plastic cement, and the piston corresponds to club
One end is provided with metal gasket, and the metal gasket is fixed on piston end surface by housing pin.
In addition, also a kind of planting unit of the present invention, including planting greenhouse, the planting greenhouse include canopy body, the canopy body
Top be equipped with supporting support, the supporting support is equipped with waterproofing membrane, and the side wall of the canopy body is equipped with insect separation net,
The front end face of the canopy body is equipped with door；Several above-described organic environmental-protection planting grooves are equipped in the planting greenhouse.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove, on the one hand, organic environmental-protection plantation
Slot can be applied on the balcony or balcony in house, and user simply independently can easily plant it and want edible organic vegetable
Plant improves the interest sense of plantation crops, while also increasing the utilization rate of floor space；On the other hand, the organic environmental-protection
Planting groove can also be applied in large-scale vegetable plant planting base, can shorten the kind of plant by increasing illumination etc.
The time is planted, the harvest amount of plant is improved；Irrigation water passes through water storage evaporative precipitation slot, enters back into planting groove and is inhaled by plant
It takes, in its natural state, the impurity in water storage evaporative precipitation slot evaporative precipitation water reduces the impurity of plant absorption, plants vegetables
Object has the characteristics that green organic environmental-protection；The organic environmental-protection planting groove has the function of automatic feeding water.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs
Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of organic environmental-protection planting groove in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the ball-cock assembly of adjustable water level in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of planting greenhouse in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear
Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid
Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text
All connection/connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be added deduct according to specific implementation situation by adding
Few couple auxiliary, to form more preferably coupling structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, in not conflicting conflict
Under the premise of can be with combination of interactions.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove, including groove body 1 further include water tank 2；The groove body 1 be equipped with opening to
On groove, the bottom of the groove is equipped with the horizontally extending discharge sink 11 of a plurality of entirety, the left side of the groove
Equipped with baffle 12, groove or so is divided into water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13, planting groove 14, the lower end of the baffle 12 by the baffle 12
Equipped with multiple limbers 15；The water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 is equipped with the first water inlet 16, discharge outlet 17；In the water tank 2
Equipped with automatic feeding water mechanism 3, the water tank 2 is equipped with the first water outlet 21, communicating pipe 22, first water inlet 16 and first
Water outlet 21 is by being connected to communicating pipe 22.When in use, light shale pottery is paved in the discharge sink 11 of planting groove 14 first
Grain, then on 14 upper berth of planting groove one layer net is separated made of plant fiber, be then put into soil on the net separating, then in soil
Edible organic vegetable plant is wanted in upper plantation.Wherein, light shale haydite uses the shale of natural rock for raw material, through height
Temperature, roasting refine, nontoxic, tasteless, anti-pressure and abrasion-proof, corrosion-resistant, and have good absorption property and intensity, are suitable for
The purified treatment of all kinds of water quality, on the one hand, light shale haydite plays the role of purifying irrigation water, and another aspect works as plantation
When slot 14 passes through 15 water drainage of limbers, light shale haydite plays the role of water drainage；It separates net and separates light shale haydite
And soil, it on the one hand prevents light shale haydite to be mixed in soil, on the other hand, prevents soil from dissolving in water；Net is separated by planting
Fibres are made, and plant fiber has intensity high, can substitute the products such as partly plastic, glass, pottery, porcelain, save petroleum resources
And the characteristics of energy consumption, and plant fiber is nontoxic for the vegetable plant of plantation.Irrigation water enters by automatic feeding water mechanism 3
In water tank 2, then entered in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 by the first water outlet 21, communicating pipe 22, the first water inlet 16, water flowing
Hole 15 is connected to water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 and planting groove 14, after plant absorption certain moisture of plantation, planting groove 14
Water level reduces, and the water in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 is entered in planting groove 14 by limbers 15 for plant absorption.Usually peasant
It is irrigated with river water or pool water etc. without processed natural water, the pollution condition of water is not known, or is irrigated using tap water,
And the impurity such as some alum, chlorine residue can be generally remained in tap water, these impurity may influence the normal growth of plant, irrigate and use
Water passes through water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13, enters back into planting groove 14 and is drawn by plant, in its natural state, water storage evaporative precipitation
Impurity in 13 evaporative precipitation water of slot, reduces the impurity of plant absorption, vegetable plant is made to have the characteristics that green organic environmental-protection.For
Plantation is convenient, is equipped with support frame in the lower section of groove body 1, and in plantation, angle that user bends over does not need very big, mitigates negative
Load.Groove body 1, baffle 12, communicating pipe 22 are made of stainless steel, on the one hand, stainless steel is durable, on the other hand, no
Rust steel will not damage the vegetable plant of plantation.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the discharge outlet 17 has multiple, and the one-to-one correspondence of discharge outlet 17 is located at
The bottom of discharge sink 11, multiple discharge outlet 17 are connected to by drainpipe, and the drainpipe is set to the bottom of groove body 1, the row
Water pipe is equipped with discharge ends, and the discharge ends are equipped with drain valve.Discharge outlet 17 corresponds the bottom for being located at discharge sink 11, multiple
Discharge outlet 17 is connected to by drainpipe, can be by opening drain valve manually, after drained water when needing to drain, then is closed manually
Close drain valve.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, first water inlet 16 has multiple, and multiple first water inlets 16 are set to
On the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13, multiple first water inlets 16, the first water outlet 21 are by being connected to communicating pipe 22.It irrigates
Storage is entered back into after the distribution to multiple first water inlets 16 of communicating pipe 22 from the first water outlet 21 outflow in water tank 2 with water
On water evaporation precipitation tank 13.In this embodiment, the number of the first water inlet 16 is consistent with the number of discharge outlet 17, and multiple first
Water inlet 16 is set on the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, further includes rainwater automatic overflow mechanism, rainwater automatic overflow mechanism
Including stormwater overflow mouth 51, straight pipe 52, bend pipe 53, the stormwater overflow mouth 51 is set to the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13
On, one end of the straight pipe 52 is connected to stormwater overflow mouth 51, and the other end is equipped with internal screw thread, and the outer wall of the bend pipe 53 is equipped with outer
Screw thread, the bend pipe 53 are connected through a screw thread with straight pipe 52；The stormwater overflow mouth 51 is set to the top of the first water inlet 16.
Using the organic environmental-protection planting groove, when the organic environmental-protection planting groove does not have rain cover equipment, when encountering heavy rain, accumulation of rainwater is recessed
In slot, water is too many, will cause plant roots and stems and rots, therefore is equipped with rainwater automatic overflow mechanism.Stormwater overflow mouth 51, which is set to, to be stored
On the left side wall of water evaporation precipitation tank 13, directly from stormwater overflow when irrigation water enters water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 in order to prevent
Mouth 51 overflows, therefore stormwater overflow mouth 51 is set to the top of the first water inlet 16；53 threaded engagement of bend pipe is curved on straight pipe 52
Pipe 53, straight pipe 52, water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 form U-tube, can according to need, swing bend pipe 53, adjust bend pipe 53 and manage
The height of mouth, to adjust the amount of rainfall of rainwater automatic overflow.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the water tank 2 and the upper surface of groove maintain an equal level；Described first
Water outlet 21 and the first water inlet 16 maintain an equal level, and 22 entirety of communicating pipe is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction；The water tank 2, which is equipped with, to be stored
Sink, the automatic feeding water mechanism 3 are set in catch basin, and the depth of the catch basin is not less than the depth of groove.First water outlet
Mouth 21 and the first water inlet 16 maintain an equal level, and communicating pipe, 22 entirety was horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and the irrigation of catch basin is used in water tank 2
Water is entered in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 by communicating pipe 22.
Referring to Fig. 2, the automatic feeding water mechanism 3 includes the ball-cock assembly of adjustable water level, and the ball-cock assembly includes valve body 31, floats
Ball 39, the valve body 31 are equipped with the second water inlet 311, the second water outlet 312, the water cut off device 313 in valve body 31；It is described
Water cut off device 313 is corresponded in valve body 31 and is provided with plunger shaft, is movably set with piston 32 in the plunger shaft, the one of the piston 32
End is provided with the glue grain 34 processed for blocking water cut off device 313；The outer wall of the valve body 31 is equipped with fixed bracket 35, the fixation
Rotary shaft rack 37 is hinged on bracket 35, one end of the corresponding piston 32 of the rotary shaft rack 37 is provided with screw hole, the shaft branch
Frame 37 is connected with club 38 by screw hole；Described 38 one end of club is provided with screw thread and location nut 310, and the club 38 is logical
It crosses on the screw hole for being threadably mounted at rotary shaft rack 37, end, which passes through rotary shaft rack 37, makes glue grain 34 processed for pressing piston 32
Water cut off device 313 is blocked, the floating ball 39 is mounted on 38 other end of club.Stainless steel, copper or standard compliant can be used in valve body 31
Plastic production, piston 32 can be provided with the system for blocking water cut off device 313 in horizontal shifting, 32 end of piston in plunger shaft
Glue grain 34；Piston 32 is preferably made of rigid plastics, and glue grain 34 processed is preferably made of soft rubber.Second water inlet
Mouth 311 is connected to irrigation pipes, and keeps certain hydraulic pressure, when floating ball 39 floats up and down, can correspondingly turn on or off envelope
The mouth of a river 313 makes the irrigation water of catch basin in water tank 2 keep a certain amount of, so that the water in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13
Keep a certain amount of.Rotary shaft rack 37 is hinged with by shaft on fixed bracket 35, rotary shaft rack 37 can rotate around the axis, shaft branch
One end of the corresponding piston 32 of frame 37 is provided with screw hole, and club 38 is equipped on screw hole.38 one end of club is provided with screw thread and determines
Position nut 310 positions, club 38 on screw hole of the club 38 by being threadably mounted at rotary shaft rack 37 and using location nut 310
End passes through rotary shaft rack 37 for pressing piston 32；Floating ball 39 is mounted on 38 other end of club.Since club 38 can pass through spiral shell
Line adjusts its length for passing through rotary shaft rack 37, that is, changes the operating distance of club 38 and piston 32, so as to carry out water level tune
Section, such as when club 38 pass through 37 part of rotary shaft rack length increase when, control water level then accordingly decline, it is on the contrary then on
Rise, the difference of the vegetable plant of plantation, water consumption is also different, can be adjusted according to different vegetable plant club 38 pass through turn
The length of 37 part of bracing strut, to adjust the water in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13.In plantation, can according to need, certainly
Surely want to apply fertilizer on soil, then, by being provided with the ball-cock assembly of adjustable water level, can be automatically controled into water, on the one hand, can
To save water, on the other hand, even if user goes away, without daily plantation problems such as the worry anhydrous no fertilizer of crops.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the fulcrum bearing of restricted 32 moving direction of piston of setting in the plunger shaft
314；One end of fulcrum bearing 314 towards the water cut off device 313 is provided with the chamfering for preventing jetting.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the fixed bracket 35 is fixed on valve body 31 by positioning bolt 36,
The positioning bolt 36 passes through valve body 31 and enters plunger shaft, corresponds to positioning bolt 36 on the piston 32 and is provided with strip slot,
The positioning bolt 36 is put in the strip slot of piston 32.Strip slot is matched with positioning bolt 36, can prevent piston 32
It is dropped out out of plunger shaft.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the piston 32 is made of plastic cement, the corresponding club 38 of the piston 32
One end be provided with metal gasket 321, the metal gasket 321 is fixed on 32 end face of piston by housing pin 322.Piston
One end of 32 corresponding clubs 38 is provided with metal gasket 321, and metal gasket 321 is fixed on 32 end of piston by housing pin 322
On face, club 38 is directly pressed against on metal gasket 321 or housing pin 322, can make the uniform force of piston 32, will not be occurred
Deflection, and extend the service life of piston 32.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of planting unit, including planting greenhouse, referring to Fig. 3, the planting greenhouse includes canopy
Body 61, the top of the canopy body 61 are equipped with supporting support 62, and the supporting support 62 is equipped with waterproofing membrane, the canopy body 61
Side wall is equipped with insect separation net, and the front end face of the canopy body 61 is equipped with door 63；It is equipped on several in the planting greenhouse
The organic environmental-protection planting groove stated.Several above-mentioned organic environmental-protection planting grooves, canopy body 61, supporting support 62 are equipped in planting greenhouse
Play the role of support, supporting support 62 is equipped with waterproofing membrane, and rainwater contains a small amount of sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide will form
Acid rain, acid rain can damage vegetable plant, therefore being equipped with waterproofing membrane prevents rainwater from entering organic environmental-protection planting groove；Canopy body
61 side wall is equipped with insect separation net, prevents the animals such as pest from entering in planting greenhouse, to play protection to vegetable plant
Effect.Planting greenhouse is set, and the vegetable plant of plantation do not influenced by weather, pest, the just equal harvests of crops elementary species.
When in use, light shale haydite is paved in the discharge sink 11 of planting groove 14 first, then on planting groove 14
One layer of paving separates net made of plant fiber, is then put into soil on the net separating, then plants on soil and to want to eat
Organic vegetable plant.Then, the water pipe of irrigation water is accessed the second water inlet 311, the ball-cock assembly of adjustable water level automatically controls
Inflow can be adjusted by the thread club 38 across rotary shaft rack according to the difference of water consumption needed for the vegetable plant of plantation
37 length, to carry out water level regulation.The irrigation water of catch basin in water tank 2, by the first water outlet 21, communicating pipe 22,
First water inlet 16 enters in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13, and limbers 15 is connected to water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 and planting groove 14, when
After the certain moisture of the plant absorption of plantation, the water level of planting groove 14 is reduced, and the water in water storage evaporative precipitation slot 13 passes through logical
Water hole 15 enters in planting groove 14 for plant absorption.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove, including groove body (1), it is characterised in that: further include water tank (2)；The groove body (1) is equipped with
The groove of opening upwards, the bottom of the groove is equipped with the horizontally extending discharge sink (11) of a plurality of entirety, described recessed
The left side of slot is equipped with baffle (12), and groove or so is divided into water storage evaporative precipitation slot (13), planting groove (14) by the baffle (12),
The lower end of the baffle (12) is equipped with multiple limbers (15)；The water storage evaporative precipitation slot (13) is equipped with the first water inlet
(16), discharge outlet (17)；Automatic feeding water mechanism (3) are equipped in the water tank (2), the water tank (2) is equipped with the first water outlet
(21), communicating pipe (22), first water inlet (16) are connected to the first water outlet (21) by communicating pipe (22).
2. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge outlet (17) have it is multiple,
The discharge outlet (17) corresponds the bottom for being located at discharge sink (11), and multiple discharge outlet (17) are connected to by drainpipe, institute
The bottom that drainpipe is set to groove body (1) is stated, the drainpipe is equipped with discharge ends, and the discharge ends are equipped with drain valve.
3. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first water inlet (16) has more
A, multiple first water inlets (16) are set on the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot (13), multiple first water inlets (16), first
Water outlet (21) is connected to by communicating pipe (22).
4. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include rainwater automatic overflow machine
Structure, rainwater automatic overflow mechanism include stormwater overflow mouth (51), straight pipe (52), bend pipe (53), the stormwater overflow mouth
(51) on the left side wall of water storage evaporative precipitation slot (13), one end of the straight pipe (52) is connected to stormwater overflow mouth (51),
The other end is equipped with internal screw thread, and the outer wall of the bend pipe (53) is equipped with external screw thread, and the bend pipe (53) and straight pipe (52) pass through spiral shell
Line connection；The stormwater overflow mouth (51) is set to the top of the first water inlet (16).
5. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the water tank (2) with
The upper surface of groove maintains an equal level；First water outlet (21) and the first water inlet (16) maintain an equal level, the whole edge of the communicating pipe (22)
Front-rear direction is horizontally disposed；The water tank (2) is equipped with catch basin, and the automatic feeding water mechanism (3) is set in catch basin, the storage
The depth of sink is not less than the depth of groove.
6. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: automatic feeding water mechanism (3) packet
The ball-cock assembly of adjustable water level is included, the ball-cock assembly includes valve body (31), floating ball (39), and the valve body (31) is equipped with the second water inlet
Mouth (311), the second water outlet (312), the water cut off device (313) being located in valve body (31)；Water cut off device is corresponded in the valve body (31)
(313) it is provided with plunger shaft, is movably set in the plunger shaft piston (32), one end of the piston (32), which is provided with, to be used for
Block the glue grain (34) processed of water cut off device (313)；The outer wall of the valve body (31) is equipped with fixed bracket (35), the fixed bracket
(35) it being hinged on rotary shaft rack (37), one end of the rotary shaft rack (37) corresponding piston (32) is provided with screw hole, and described turn
Bracing strut (37) is connected with club (38) by screw hole；Described club (38) one end is provided with screw thread and location nut (310),
For the club (38) by being threadably mounted on the screw hole of rotary shaft rack (37), end passes through rotary shaft rack (37) for pressing
Piston (32) makes glue grain (34) processed block water cut off device (313), and the floating ball (39) is mounted on club (38) other end.
7. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: setting is restricted in the plunger shaft
The fulcrum bearing (314) of piston (32) moving direction；One end of fulcrum bearing (314) towards the water cut off device (313) is provided with and prevents
The chamfering of jetting.
8. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: it is fixed that the fixed bracket (35) passes through
Position bolt (36) is fixed on valve body (31), and the positioning bolt (36) passes through valve body (31) and enters plunger shaft, the piston
(32) positioning bolt (36) is corresponded on and is provided with strip slot, and the positioning bolt (36) puts in the strip slot of piston (32)
It is interior.
9. a kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the piston (32) uses plastic cement system
Make, one end of the piston (32) corresponding club (38) is provided with metal gasket (321), and the metal gasket (321) passes through pressure
Tight screw (322) is fixed on piston (32) end face.
10. a kind of planting unit, including planting greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the planting greenhouse includes canopy body (61), the canopy body
(61) top is equipped with supporting support (62), and the supporting support (62) is equipped with waterproofing membrane, the side wall of the canopy body (61)
It is equipped with insect separation net, the front end face of the canopy body (61) is equipped with door (63)；Several roots are equipped in the planting greenhouse
According to organic environmental-protection planting groove described in any one of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041843.0A CN109058567A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove and the planting unit using the planting groove |
| CN201910489389.3A CN110159831B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2019-06-06 | Organic environment-friendly planting groove, application method thereof and planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041843.0A CN109058567A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove and the planting unit using the planting groove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109058567A true CN109058567A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64760752
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041843.0A Withdrawn CN109058567A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of organic environmental-protection planting groove and the planting unit using the planting groove |
| CN201910489389.3A Active CN110159831B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2019-06-06 | Organic environment-friendly planting groove, application method thereof and planting greenhouse |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910489389.3A Active CN110159831B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2019-06-06 | Organic environment-friendly planting groove, application method thereof and planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN109058567A (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6212837B1 (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2001-04-10 | Richard A. Davis | Rain water diverter system for deck structures |
| JP4757890B2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-08-24 | 株式会社クボタ | Drainage collecting pipe |
| CN203594076U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-05-14 | 沈阳瑞福工业住宅有限公司 | Toilet flushing and irrigating device adopting waste water for modular house |
| CN104372827A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-25 | 徐州市城区水资源管理处（徐州市城市节约用水办公室） | Building rainwater and washing water collection and reuse system |
| CN206706947U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-05 | 浙江中景市政园林建设有限公司 | A kind of concave herbaceous field |
| CN107447853B (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2019-05-03 | 广州珠江外资建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of green building structure |
| CN107724525B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-07-23 | 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of rainwater-collecting multifunctional heat insulating curtain wall |
| CN108301487A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-20 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Rain water collecting system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201811041843.0A patent/CN109058567A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201910489389.3A patent/CN110159831B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110159831A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
| CN110159831B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |