CN109057617A - A kind of changeable building integumentary system - Google Patents
A kind of changeable building integumentary system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109057617A CN109057617A CN201811178641.0A CN201811178641A CN109057617A CN 109057617 A CN109057617 A CN 109057617A CN 201811178641 A CN201811178641 A CN 201811178641A CN 109057617 A CN109057617 A CN 109057617A
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- drive module
- sensor
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- 210000001613 integumentary system Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of changeable building integumentary system, which includes: window modules；Outer shutter module, the outer shutter module are arranged on the outside of the window modules；Drive module, the drive module and the window modules, outer shutter module are sequentially connected；Sensor module, the sensor module include the indoor unit of outdoor unit and setting indoors of setting outdoors；And control module, the control module and the sensor module, drive module communication connection.Beneficial effects of the present invention are the variables such as temperature, the illumination at each family of real-time monitoring, controller is entered data into again, reach this state by sink conditions to be achieved needed for balance indoor thermal comfort, light comfort level is calculated, then by drive module control Building Skin component movement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Architectural Equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of changeable building integumentary system.
Background technique
The sensor of existing product is arranged in outdoor, can incude different weather variable to control curtain sheet folding, such as light
According to, rain, wind etc., but induction and feedback are lacked for indoor real time environment.Due to the household size at each family, room functions,
Daily routines habit etc. is all different, causes the indoor environment at each family that can all have any different.The sensor of existing product only for
Outdoor environment makes feedback, the result of electronic open air blinds movement may be not achieved meet indoor comfort degree needed for condition.
The control system of existing product is relatively simple, sensor by the message input controller of induction, controller further according to
Pre-set critical value rotates to control motor, completes blinds folding.Such as when extraneous intensity of illumination is greater than certain number
When value, controller can receive the signal of sensor input, and control blinds is closed.This control system only ensure that sunshade is imitated
Fruit, and the influence to the environment such as room temperature, daylighting, visual field caused by blinds folding does not carry out comprehensive consideration, may be due to
The use of the product causes uncomfortable or building energy consumption the increase of indoor user instead.
The effect of existing product is in order to completely cut off solar radiation bring heat, to reduce room temperature.However producer
In design there is no the difference for considering different regions solar elevation, the folding angle of curtain sheet may be unable to satisfy when in use
The demand of isolation direct sunlight completely, causes room temperature not to be effectively controlled.
Existing product only for daytime hot season sunshade, for the screening of the ventilation at night hot season, transition season
Sun and cold season the no corresponding measure of heat preservation, year frequency of use it is lower, it is shorter using the time.
The outer door and window of existing product and electronic outdoor blinds are separately moved, no positive connection.Even if electronic outdoor hundred
Leaf can adjust a part of indoor environment, since the folding of door and window is uncontrolled, cause in many cases sunshading board structure can not send out
Wave maximum effect.For example, the daytime of summer sweltering heat, electronic outdoor blinds was put down for sunshade, it is indoor but if window is opened
Air, which remains unchanged, heat exchange occurs with outdoor hot air, cause room temperature to increase, be unable to reach the purpose of cooling.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of changeable building integumentary system, and the present invention can be real
When monitor the variables such as temperature, the illumination at each family, then control module is entered data into, by the way that balance indoor thermal comfort is calculated
Degree, sink conditions to be achieved needed for light comfort level, then by drive module control Building Skin (including window modules and outer blinds
Module) movement reach this state.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of changeable building integumentary system, the system include:
Window modules；
Outer shutter module, the outer shutter module are arranged on the outside of the window modules；
Drive module, the drive module and the window modules, outer shutter module are sequentially connected；
Sensor module, the sensor module include the indoor list of outdoor unit and setting indoors of setting outdoors
Member；And
Control module, the control module and the sensor module, drive module communication connection.
The outdoor unit includes the first temperature sensor, and for obtaining real-time outdoor temperature, the indoor unit includes
Second temperature sensor, for obtaining real-time indoor temperature.
The outdoor unit includes the first illuminance transducer, includes for obtaining outdoor illumination, the indoor unit in real time
Second illuminance transducer, for obtaining real-time indoor illumination.
The outdoor unit includes air velocity transducer and/or rain sensor.
The indoor unit includes infrared sensor.
The control module includes input unit, storage unit, display unit and computing unit, the input unit and institute
State storage unit electrical connection, the storage unit is electrically connected with the display unit, computing unit, the computing unit with it is described
Sensor module, drive module communication connection are provided with several geographical coordinates, temporal information in the storage unit, described aobvious
Show that unit is used to show that the geographical coordinate, temporal information, the input unit are used to receive from extraneous to the geography
The selection instruction and temporal information adjustment instruction of coordinate, geographical indicator and adjusted time of the computing unit according to selection
Information obtains real-time solar azimuth on the spot.
It include the window unit of several species in the window modules, the window unit is passed with the drive module respectively
Dynamic connection.
The window modules include angle control unit, window unit, the angle control unit and the drive module,
Window unit transmission connection, for controlling the opening angle of the window unit.
The outer shutter module includes pitching unit, rotation unit, telescopic unit, and the outer shutter module is bowed
Face upward movement, spinning motion and stretching motion.
The drive module includes several motors.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1, the present invention is provided with outdoor and interior sensor, the variables such as temperature, the illumination at each family of real-time monitoring, then will count
According to input control module, by the way that window modules to be achieved needed for balance indoor thermal comfort, light comfort level, outer hundred are calculated
Leaf module status, then this state, the introducing of interior sensor are reached by drive module control window modules, the movement of outer shutter module
The Indoor Environmental Condition of the movement and each family that can make Building Skin component is combined closely, and has stronger specific aim；
2, controller of the invention has complete set comprehensive system, can be according to indoor and outdoor varying environment variable
(illumination, temperature, wind speed etc.) COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING obtains building table required for meeting indoor thermal comfort, light comfort level and the visual field
The variation pattern of skin component, then the movement that drive module carries out skin members is input a signal into, guarantee daylighting, sunshade, visual field etc.
The balance of demand and building energy consumption；
3, outer shutter module of the invention can adjust in real time folding according to the solar elevation of different regions and azimuth,
There is stronger Local Adaptation, by inputting the geographical location in location, calculates solar elevation and the side at each moment
Parallactic angle, and then the angle of skin members folding is rotated, reach optimal shaded effects；
4, outer shutter module of the invention can be changed in horizontal direction and vertically between by mechanical movement, at noon when
Section is horizontality, blocks the solar radiation of south orientation, is in the morning and at dusk plumbness, blocks transmeridional solar radiation,
The sunlight of different periods in one day, different height is blocked with stronger adaptability；
5, the outer shutter module that the present invention designs, can take into account the sunshade of hot season and the heat preservation of cold season, entirely
Year all can be used, and be especially suitable for hot-summer and cold-winter area, and on the daytime of hot season, outer shutter module is opened to stop sun spoke
It penetrates, night receives folded to radiate and to divulge information, daytime during the cold season, and outer shutter module, which is received, to be folded, and guarantees that the maximum amount of sunlight is penetrated
Enter, night is closed completely, and forms one of insulating layer, prevents scattering and disappearing for heat, on the daytime of transition season, outer shutter module is too
Positive amount of radiation is opened when excessively high, remaining time receives folded, and night is closed completely when there is indoor heat insulating to need, remaining time receives folded；
6, the present invention not only devises outer shutter module, further comprises the design of window modules.Sensor is by indoor outer ring
After the variable input control module of border, control module obtains the door and window folding side for improving indoor environment by the judgement of preset program
Formula, then moved by drive module control window modules, for example, window modules are closed to completely cut off on the daytime of hot season
Indoor and outdoor heat exchange, at the night of hot season, window modules, which are opened, carries out night ventilation cooling, window modules and outer blinds mould
The synergistic effect of block can maximally utilize the climate adaptability of outer shutter module, guarantee indoor comfort level, reduce building energy
Consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is control flow schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view on dotted line top in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of dotted line lower part in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 be blinds it is whole by master arm pull-up when overall structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is a kind of implementation structural schematic diagram of master arm.
Fig. 8 is master arm using the schematic top plan view in Fig. 7 when implementation.
Fig. 9 is structural schematic diagram of the master arm using another implementation.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of master arm in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 9 at A.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a kind of changeable building integumentary system, which includes:
Window modules 100；
Outer shutter module 200, the outer setting of shutter module 200 is in 100 outside of window modules；
Drive module, the drive module and the window modules 100, outer shutter module 200 are sequentially connected；
Sensor module, the sensor module include the family of outdoor unit 310 and setting indoors of setting outdoors
Interior unit 320；And
Control module 400, the control module 400 and the sensor module, drive module communication connection.
Preferably, outdoor unit 310 described in the present embodiment includes the first temperature sensor, for obtaining outdoor temperature in real time
Degree, the indoor unit 320 include second temperature sensor, for obtaining real-time indoor temperature.
Preferably, outdoor unit 310 described in the present embodiment includes the first illuminance transducer, for obtaining outdoor photograph in real time
Degree, the indoor unit 320 include the second illuminance transducer, for obtaining real-time indoor illumination.
Preferably, outdoor unit 310 described in the present embodiment includes air velocity transducer and/or rain sensor.
Preferably, indoor unit 320 described in the present embodiment includes infrared sensor.
Preferably, control module 400 described in the present embodiment includes input unit, storage unit, display unit and calculating
Unit, the input unit are electrically connected with the storage unit, and the storage unit is electrically connected with the display unit, computing unit
It connects, the computing unit and the sensor module, drive module communication connection, is provided with several geography in the storage unit
Coordinate, temporal information, the display unit are used to show that the geographical coordinate, temporal information, the input unit are used to receive
From the extraneous selection instruction and temporal information adjustment instruction to the geographical coordinate, the computing unit is according to the ground of selection
Reason index and temporal information adjusted obtain real-time solar azimuth on the spot.
Preferably, including the window unit 110 of several species, the window in window modules 100 described in the present embodiment
Unit 110 is sequentially connected with the drive module respectively.
Preferably, window modules 100 described in the present embodiment include angle control unit, window unit 110, the angle
Control unit and the drive module, window unit 110 are sequentially connected, for controlling the opening angle of the window unit 110.
Preferably, outer shutter module 200 described in the present embodiment includes pitching unit, rotation unit, telescopic unit, so that
The outer shutter module 200 being capable of pitching movement, spinning motion and stretching motion.
Preferably, drive module described in the present embodiment includes several motors.
In the present embodiment, control module is according to control curtain sheet and window shown in Fig. 3-5, the corresponding outer blinds mould of the curtain sheet
Block, the window correspond to window modules.
Outer shutter module described in the present embodiment and drive module constitute one can pitching, rotation, flexible device, specifically,
Include:
A kind of venetian blind with a variety of adjustment postures, as illustrated in figs. 6-11, which includes:
The top of door and window is arranged in roof beam 1, the roof beam 1；
Bottom beam 2, the bottom beam 2 are parallel to the roof beam 1 and are arranged；
Several actuating arms 3, the both ends of the actuating arm 3 are respectively hinged in the roof beam 1 and bottom beam 2, the drive
Swing arm 3 includes the sleeve 31 that several layers are successively arranged；
Several blinds 4, the blinds 4 include several the first bars 41 and the second bar 42 interval setting and be parallel to each other, institute
The one end for stating the first bar 41 is fixedly connected in the sleeve 31；
The other end of pull rod 5, the pull rod 5 and all first bars 41 in sustained height is hinged；And
Driving device, the driving device are connect with any actuating arm 3, the drive connecting with the driving device
Swing arm 3 is used as master arm, other described actuating arms 3 are used as slave arm, and the driving device includes pitching drive module, rotation drive
Dynamic model block, flexible drive module, the pitching drive module is connect with the master arm, for driving the master arm pitching,
The rotation drive module is connect with the master arm, for driving the master arm rotation, the flexible drive module and institute
Master arm connection is stated, for driving the master arm flexible.
The driving device includes motor 6, is used to the pitching drive module, rotation drive module, flexible driving mould
Block provides power.
The pitching drive module includes the first turntable 71, the second turntable 72, and first turntable 71 is fixed on the electricity
On the main shaft of machine 6, second turntable 72 is rotatably arranged on the main shaft of the motor 6, first turntable 71, the second turntable
Mutually matched dentalation is provided on 72 opposite sides, the other side of second turntable 72 is fixedly connected with the first volume
Cylinder 73, the pitching drive module includes idler wheel 74, and the idler wheel 74 is fixedly connected on the master arm, the idler wheel 74 with
Pass through the first rope connection between first reel 73.
The rotation drive module includes third turntable 81, the 4th turntable 82, and the third turntable 81 is fixed on the electricity
On the main shaft of machine 6, the 4th turntable 82 is rotatably arranged on the main shaft of the motor 6, the third turntable 81, the 4th turntable
Mutually matched dentalation is provided on 82 opposite sides, the other side of the 4th turntable 82 is fixedly connected with volume Two
Cylinder 83 is fixedly connected with annulus 84 on the master arm, and sliding rail 85 is hingedly provided in the roof beam 1, and the annulus 84 holds
It sets and is slided in the sliding rail 85, be provided with first pulley group 86 in the roof beam 1, the first pulley group 86 and described the
It is laid with the second rope on two reels 83, second rope includes the arc section 87 around the master arm, on the arc section 87
It is fixed with movable block 88, the rotation drive module includes connection ring 89, and the connection ring 89 is arc-shaped, the connection ring 89
One end be fixedly connected on the master arm, the other end of the connection ring 89 passes through the movable block 88.
The flexible drive module includes the 5th turntable 91, the 6th turntable 92, and the 5th turntable 91 is fixed on the electricity
On the main shaft of machine 6, the 6th turntable 92 is rotatably arranged on the main shaft of the motor 6, the 5th turntable 91, the 6th turntable
Mutually matched dentalation is provided on 92 opposite sides, the other side of the 6th turntable 92 is provided with third reel
93。
Third rope is provided on the third reel 93, the flexible drive module further includes matching with the third rope
Second pulley group 94.
The flexible drive module includes screw rod 95, and the main shaft of the screw rod 95 and the third reel 93 pass through the 4th
Rope connection, the flexible drive module includes hydraulic cylinder, each set of the oil storage cavity of the hydraulic cylinder and the master arm
Cylinder 31 is connected to, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the straight moving part of the screw rod 95.
The blinds 4 is made of foamed aluminium.
The motor 6 is reverse rotating motor.
The motor 6 is high torque decelerating motor.
The application method of this venetian blind are as follows:
In the pitch direction, after the dentalation of the first turntable and the second turntable is mutually twisted, the first reel drives first
Rope rotation, first restricts so that idler wheel rotates, and idler wheel drives master arm to rotate in the pitch direction, and master arm drives other slave arms
It rotates, in rotation process, connection ring is slided in movable block, and sliding rail follows rotation in roof beam；
In sense of rotation, after the dentalation of third turntable and the 4th turntable is mutually twisted, the second reel drives second
Rope rotation, the second rope band move movable block and move in the range of arc section, and movable block drives one end rotation of connection ring, then connect
The fixed master arm of the other end of ring comes into the picture rotation, while master arm rotates, passes through the first bar drive on pull rod blinds
The rotation together of other slave arms；
In telescopic direction, there are two types of implementation, the first, the dentalation of the 5th turntable and the 6th turntable is mutually stung
After conjunction, third reel drives the 4th rope rotation, and the 4th rope band moves the main axis of screw rod, so that the straight moving part of screw rod
Mobile, straight moving part squeezes or the oil storage cavity for the hydraulic cylinder that shrinks, piecemeal activity structure of each layer sleeve as oil storage cavity
At in the extruding force of screw rod, perhaps each layer sleeve is realized elongation or shortened under the pressure of air；Second, the 5th turntable with
After the dentalation of 6th turntable is mutually twisted, third reel drives the rotation of third rope, and the cooperation of third rope is fixed on sleeve, top
Second pulley group on beam realizes the extension and contraction control to master arm.
Although above-described embodiment makes specific descriptions to the present invention, come for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, it is understood that can be modified within spirit and scope of the invention based on present disclosure not departing from
Or improve, these modification and improvement are all within spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of changeable building integumentary system, which is characterized in that the system includes:
Window modules (100)；
Outer shutter module (200), outer shutter module (200) setting is on the outside of the window modules (100)；
Drive module, the drive module and the window modules (100), outer shutter module (200) are sequentially connected；
Sensor module, the sensor module include the outdoor unit (310) being arranged outdoors and are arranged indoors indoor
Unit (320)；And
Control module (400), the control module (400) and the sensor module, drive module communication connection.
2. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outdoor unit (310) includes the
One temperature sensor, for obtaining real-time outdoor temperature, the indoor unit (320) includes second temperature sensor, for obtaining
Take real-time indoor temperature.
3. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outdoor unit (310) includes the
One illuminance transducer, for obtaining outdoor illumination in real time, the indoor unit (320) includes the second illuminance transducer, for obtaining
Take real-time indoor illumination.
4. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outdoor unit (310) includes wind
Fast sensor and/or rain sensor.
5. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the indoor unit (320) includes red
Outer sensor.
6. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module (400) includes defeated
Enter unit, storage unit, display unit and computing unit, the input unit is electrically connected with the storage unit, the storage
Unit is electrically connected with the display unit, computing unit, and the computing unit connects with the sensor module, drive module communication
It connects, several geographical coordinates, temporal information is provided in the storage unit, the display unit is used to show the geographical seat
Mark, temporal information, the input unit are used to receive from the extraneous selection instruction and temporal information to the geographical coordinate
Adjustment instruction, the computing unit obtain real-time sun side on the spot according to the geographical indicator and temporal information adjusted of selection
Position.
7. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include in the window modules (100)
The window unit (110) of several species, the window unit (110) are sequentially connected with the drive module respectively.
8. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the window modules (100) include angle
Control unit, window unit (110) are spent, the angle control unit connects with the drive module, window unit (110) transmission
It connects, for controlling the opening angle of the window unit (110).
9. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer shutter module (200) includes
Pitching unit, rotation unit, telescopic unit, so that the outer shutter module (200) being capable of pitching movement, spinning motion and flexible
Movement.
10. changeable building integumentary system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive module includes several electricity
Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811178641.0A CN109057617B (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Variable building surface system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811178641.0A CN109057617B (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Variable building surface system |
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