CN101949252A - Multifunctional intelligent window - Google Patents

Multifunctional intelligent window Download PDF

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CN101949252A
CN101949252A CN 201010278332 CN201010278332A CN101949252A CN 101949252 A CN101949252 A CN 101949252A CN 201010278332 CN201010278332 CN 201010278332 CN 201010278332 A CN201010278332 A CN 201010278332A CN 101949252 A CN101949252 A CN 101949252A
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control system
window
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control
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CN101949252B (en
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高素萍
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional intelligent window. The intelligent window comprises a window frame, an upper suspended window body accommodated in the window frame, a shutter fixed on one inward side of the window frame and a transmission mechanism for adjusting the states of the upper suspended window body and the shutter; the intelligent window also comprises an outdoor environment detector, an indoor environment detector and a control system; the outdoor environment detector and the indoor environment detector are electrically connected with the control system; and the control system adjusts the states of the upper suspended window body and the shutter through the transmission mechanism. The intelligent window has the advantage of more reasonable structural design. The upper suspended window body, the shutter and the execution mechanism of the multifunctional intelligent window are relatively independent, but the signal and the control mode for controlling the intelligent window by the control system are integral, namely the upper suspended window body and the shutter are designed to be independently used in a remote control operating mode and also can be used as a whole for realizing all intelligent functions in a self-control mode.

Description

一种多功能智能窗 A multifunctional smart window

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及楼宇智能化设备,特别是一种多功能智能窗。The invention relates to building intelligent equipment, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent window.

背景技术Background technique

智能窗是智能建筑中的楼宇智能化设备,应用于智能建筑上,如各类住宅,尤其是使用家用空调的住宅,各类酒店、宾馆、大型写字楼等,大空间的建筑:如体育场馆、各种会展馆与其它场馆等,尤其是窗子位于不便经常开与关的场所,无人值守的通信机房和基站等需要调节环境的场所。Smart windows are building intelligent equipment in smart buildings, which are applied to smart buildings, such as various types of residences, especially those using household air conditioners, various hotels, guesthouses, large office buildings, etc., buildings with large spaces: such as stadiums, Various exhibition halls and other venues, especially in places where windows are inconvenient to be opened and closed frequently, unattended communication rooms and base stations and other places that need to adjust the environment.

随着科学技术的发展和人们对生活、工作环境要求的不断提高,智能建筑的发展已经不仅仅是楼宇自控水平的提高和安防设施的齐备,而是向着自动化、智能化和环保节能的方向发展。国家标准《智能建筑设计标准》(GB/T50314-2000)对智能建筑定义为“以建筑为平台,兼备建筑设备(BA)、办公自动化(OA)及通信网络系统(CA),集结构、系统、服务、管理及它们之间的最优化组合,向人们提供一个安全、高效、舒适、便利的建筑环境”。智能化建筑需要达到的目的是最大限度地满足使用者的舒适性、操作者的方便性、节能性、管理的高效性和信息化服务。With the development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's requirements for living and working environments, the development of intelligent buildings has not only improved the level of building automation and complete security facilities, but has also developed towards automation, intelligence, environmental protection and energy saving. . The national standard "Intelligent Building Design Standard" (GB/T50314-2000) defines an intelligent building as "using the building as a platform, combining building equipment (BA), office automation (OA) and communication network system (CA), integrating structure, system , service, management and the optimal combination among them, to provide people with a safe, efficient, comfortable and convenient building environment". The goal of intelligent buildings is to satisfy users' comfort, operator's convenience, energy saving, management efficiency and information service to the greatest extent.

人们在享受空调的同时往往会觉得远不及自然风舒适,天气突然的起风和降雨时往往想起家里的窗子忘了关,看到室外强烈的阳光想起家里的窗帘拉起来就好了。而对有些高层建筑,特别是那些大空间的体育场馆、展览场馆等建筑,即使环境温度适宜,由于窗子的安装位置和方式,使开窗照明和通风不是很方便,室外阳光明媚、室内也要开启大量的照明灯具和通风设备,还要消耗大量的电能。While enjoying air conditioning, people often feel far less comfortable than natural wind. When the weather suddenly blows wind or rains, they often think that they forgot to close the windows at home. For some high-rise buildings, especially those with large spaces such as stadiums and exhibition venues, even if the ambient temperature is suitable, due to the installation position and method of the windows, it is not very convenient to open the windows for lighting and ventilation. Turn on a large amount of lighting fixtures and ventilation equipment, and also consume a large amount of electric energy.

那些使用家用空调的建筑,在人员外出或睡眠时由于对空调的运行与停机和对温湿度、新风等的调节不能实现自动控制,空调不是处于停机状态使室内环境恶劣,就是处于连续运行状态造成无谓的浪费。诸如此类的场所空调都不能根据季节、室外温湿度等环境因素的变化而改变自身的工作状态和启动条件,更不能利用室外的环境条件改善室内的环境状态,造成了较大的能耗损失。For those buildings that use household air conditioners, when people go out or sleep, they cannot automatically control the operation and shutdown of the air conditioners, as well as the adjustment of temperature, humidity, and fresh air. Needless waste. Air conditioners in such places cannot change their working status and start-up conditions according to changes in seasons, outdoor temperature and humidity and other environmental factors, let alone use outdoor environmental conditions to improve indoor environmental conditions, resulting in large energy consumption losses.

随着楼宇自控系统和安防设施的发展,对可实现自动控制功能、并可与其它楼宇自控系统和安防设备联动的窗子的需求,以及对自然光线的最大利用也成为人们的普遍要求。近几年电控窗的出现就是实现人们这一系列愿望的体现,但国内的产品大多是功能分离的,而国外同类产品价格则较昂贵。With the development of building automation systems and security facilities, the demand for windows that can realize automatic control functions and be linked with other building automation systems and security equipment, as well as the maximum use of natural light has become a common requirement for people. In recent years, the emergence of electronically controlled windows is a manifestation of the realization of people's wishes, but most of the domestic products are functionally separated, while the price of similar foreign products is relatively expensive.

国内目前已有电控窗、电控窗帘,其具有以下技术问题及缺陷。 At present, there are electric control windows and electric control curtains in China, which have the following technical problems and defects. the

1)国内外同类的产品窗与窗帘是分离的,窗是窗,窗帘是窗帘,即:电控窗和电控窗帘是不同的两个产品。1) Windows and curtains of similar products at home and abroad are separated, windows are windows, and curtains are curtains, that is, electric control windows and electric control curtains are two different products.

2)仅具有遥控功能,就是遥控窗或遥控窗帘。2) It only has remote control function, that is, remote control window or remote control curtain.

3)进口产品价格高,国内产品功能单一。3) The price of imported products is high, while domestic products have single functions.

4)安装复杂。4) Complicated installation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有的技术问题,本发明提供一种多功能智能窗,其体现了智能化、人性化、节能与环保的特点。In order to solve the existing technical problems, the present invention provides a multifunctional intelligent window, which embodies the characteristics of intelligence, humanization, energy saving and environmental protection.

本发明解决现有的技术问题,提供一种多功能智能窗,所述智能窗包括窗框、容置于所述窗框内的上悬窗体、固定于所述窗框向内一侧的百叶窗及调节所述上悬窗体和所述百叶窗状态的传动机构;所述智能窗还包括室外环境探测器、室内环境探测器和控制系统,所述室外环境探测器和所述室内环境探测器均电性连接于所述控制系统,所述控制系统经所述传动机构调节所述上悬窗体和所述百叶窗的状态。 The present invention solves the existing technical problems and provides a multifunctional smart window, which includes a window frame, a top-hung window accommodated in the window frame, and a window fixed to the inward side of the window frame. Shutters and a transmission mechanism for adjusting the states of the upper-hung windows and the shutters; the smart window also includes an outdoor environment detector, an indoor environment detector and a control system, the outdoor environment detector and the indoor environment detector It is electrically connected to the control system, and the control system adjusts the states of the upper-hung windows and the shutters through the transmission mechanism. the

本发明更进一步的改进是:A further improvement of the present invention is:

所述传动机构包括第一、第二和第三传动机构,所述第一传动机构与所述上悬窗体相连以改变其开启角度,所述第二传动机构与所述百叶窗相连以改变其开启/关闭状态,所述第三传动机构与所述百叶窗相连以改变其百叶的旋转角度;所述传动机构还包括限位开关和电动与非电动转换机构;所述限位开关分别检测所述上悬窗体开启/关闭位置、所述百叶窗开启/关闭位置,所述百叶窗旋转角度的最大/最小位置;所述电动与非电动转换机构用于切换无电情况时手动调节上悬窗体及百叶窗的状态。The transmission mechanism includes first, second and third transmission mechanisms, the first transmission mechanism is connected with the top-hung window to change its opening angle, and the second transmission mechanism is connected with the shutter to change its opening angle. In the open/closed state, the third transmission mechanism is connected with the shutter to change the rotation angle of the shutter; the transmission mechanism also includes a limit switch and an electric and non-electric conversion mechanism; the limit switch respectively detects the The opening/closing position of the top-hung window, the opening/closing position of the shutter, the maximum/minimum position of the rotation angle of the shutter; the electric and non-electric conversion mechanism is used to manually adjust the top-hung window and The state of the shutters.

所述室外环境探测器检测的参数包括风信号、雨信号、光照度信号、红外信号、温度信号和湿度信号;所述室内环境探测器检测的参数包括光照度信号、温度信号、湿度信号、烟气信号和煤气信号。The parameters detected by the outdoor environment detector include wind signal, rain signal, illuminance signal, infrared signal, temperature signal and humidity signal; the parameters detected by the indoor environment detector include illuminance signal, temperature signal, humidity signal, smoke signal and gas signal.

所述控制系统包括用于联动空调的空调控制信号、用于联动照明装置的照明控制信号和用于联动排烟设备的安防控制信号。The control system includes an air conditioner control signal for linkage with the air conditioner, a lighting control signal for linkage with the lighting device, and a security control signal for linkage with the smoke exhaust equipment.

所述控制系统包括控制器模块、存储模块、显示模块、输入模块、输出模块和通信模块;所述显示模块包括液晶显示屏、电源指示灯、遥控/自控工作指示灯、布防/撤防工作指示灯、空调工作指示信号灯、报警指示灯和安防联动指示灯。The control system includes a controller module, a storage module, a display module, an input module, an output module and a communication module; the display module includes a liquid crystal display, a power indicator light, a remote control/self-control work indicator light, and an arm/disarm work indicator light , Air conditioning work indicator light, alarm indicator light and security linkage indicator light.

所述控制系统内预设定室内环境参数值;所述控制系统将接收的室外、室内环境参数检测值与预设定的室内环境参数值进行比较和处理,然后发送信号至传动机构,或者经所述空调控制信号、照明控制信号和安防控制信号发出信号。The indoor environment parameter value is preset in the control system; the control system compares and processes the received outdoor and indoor environment parameter detection values with the preset indoor environment parameter value, and then sends a signal to the transmission mechanism, or via The air conditioner control signal, lighting control signal and security control signal send out signals.

所述遥控器包括遥控器模块和遥控器终端,所述遥控器模块通过所述输入模块设定与修改所述控制系统内的室内环境参数;所述遥控器发出的信号由所述输入模块对应接收并传输至控制器模块。The remote controller includes a remote controller module and a remote controller terminal, the remote controller module sets and modifies the indoor environment parameters in the control system through the input module; the signal sent by the remote controller is corresponding to the input module Received and transmitted to the controller module.

所述通信模块为GSM模块,该GSM模块用于与GSM移动终端通信;所述GSM模块接收所述GSM移动终端发出的信号,并将该信号发送至控制器模块,所述控制器模块将该信号处理后由输出模块发送相应信号至传动机构,或者发出空调控制信号、照明控制信号和安防控制信号;所述控制系统将比较和处理后的异常信号经所述GSM模块发送至GSM移动终端。Described communication module is GSM module, and this GSM module is used for communicating with GSM mobile terminal; Described GSM module receives the signal that described GSM mobile terminal sends, and sends this signal to controller module, and described controller module will After signal processing, the output module sends corresponding signals to the transmission mechanism, or sends out air-conditioning control signals, lighting control signals and security control signals; the control system sends the compared and processed abnormal signals to the GSM mobile terminal through the GSM module.

本发明解决现有的技术问题,提供一种应用于所述多功能智能窗的控制方法,其包括如下步骤:遥控器经输入模块设定与修改控制系统内的室内环境参数值;室外、室内环境探测器将检测的信号传送至控制系统;控制系统将接收的室内外环境检测信号与设定的室内环境参数进行比较与处理;所述控制系统的输出模块发出控制信号;该控制信号控制传动机构用于改变上悬窗体的开启角度、百叶窗的开启/关闭、百叶的旋转角度,或控制空调的开机状态、照明装置的开机状态或排烟设备状态。The present invention solves the existing technical problems and provides a control method applied to the multifunctional smart window, which includes the following steps: the remote controller sets and modifies the indoor environment parameter values in the control system through the input module; outdoor, indoor The environmental detector transmits the detected signal to the control system; the control system compares and processes the received indoor and outdoor environmental detection signal with the set indoor environmental parameters; the output module of the control system sends out a control signal; the control signal controls the transmission The mechanism is used to change the opening angle of the top-hung window, the opening/closing of the louvers, the rotation angle of the louvers, or control the power-on state of the air conditioner, the power-on state of the lighting device or the state of the smoke exhaust equipment.

相较于现有技术,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1)结构设计上更合理。本多功能智能窗的上悬窗体、百叶窗及其执行机构相对独立,但控制系统对其控制所依据的信号和控制模式是一个整体,即:上悬窗体和百叶窗设计成即可独立地用于遥控操作方式,也可作为一个整体实现自控方式下的所有智能功能。1) The structure design is more reasonable. The upper-hung form, shutters and their actuators of this multifunctional smart window are relatively independent, but the control system is based on the signal and control mode for its control. That is, the upper-hung form and shutters are designed to be independent It is used in the remote control mode, and can also be used as a whole to realize all intelligent functions in the self-control mode.

2)舒适度的设定与修改功能。本多功能智能窗控制上悬窗体与百叶窗的开启/关闭及调节它们开度的重要依据是室内温度、湿度、光照度的设定值,这些参数可根据实际的舒适度情况人为设定与修改,体现人性化。2) Comfort setting and modification function. The multifunctional smart window controls the opening/closing of the top-hung windows and shutters and adjusts their opening based on the set values of indoor temperature, humidity, and illuminance. These parameters can be artificially set and modified according to the actual comfort level. , reflecting humanity.

3)节能效果明显。本多功能智能窗具有能最大限度地利用自然环境条件调节室内环境的功能,与空调联动尽可能地减少了空调的运行时间,且自身耗电少的特点,不仅具有明显的节能效果,而且体现了环保的作用。3) The energy saving effect is obvious. This multi-functional smart window has the function of making the most use of natural environmental conditions to adjust the indoor environment. It is linked with the air conditioner to reduce the running time of the air conditioner as much as possible, and has the characteristics of less power consumption. It not only has obvious energy-saving effects, but also reflects The role of environmental protection.

4)自然环境条件的充分利用。本多功能智能窗对上悬窗体与百叶窗的控制与调节依据室内外多项环境参数,其控制规律综合考虑了室内外温度、湿度、光照度以及风雨信号,使对窗及百叶窗的控制与调节的实现更接近实际环境条件,能更充分地利用自然环境条件。4) Make full use of natural environmental conditions. The control and adjustment of the multi-functional intelligent window to the upper-hung form and the shutters are based on multiple indoor and outdoor environmental parameters. The realization is closer to the actual environmental conditions and can make full use of the natural environmental conditions.

5)自动控制的智能功能的实现。当智能窗选择了自动工作方式,根据设定的环境舒适度值自动控制上悬窗体与百叶窗的开启或开度及百叶的旋转角度,或根据检测到的其它参数值联动相关设备与系统。5) Realization of intelligent functions of automatic control. When the smart window selects the automatic working mode, it will automatically control the opening or opening of the top-hung windows and shutters and the rotation angle of the shutters according to the set environmental comfort value, or link related equipment and systems according to other detected parameter values.

6)低成本,价格低,性价比高。本多功能智能窗的价格是进口产品的十分之一,是国内同类产品的二分之一。 6) Low cost, low price, high cost performance. The price of this multifunctional intelligent window is one-tenth of the imported product and one-half of the domestic similar product. the

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本多功能智能窗的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional smart window.

图2为本多功能智能窗的室内环境调节原理框图。Fig. 2 is a principle block diagram of the indoor environment regulation of the multifunctional smart window.

图3为所述上悬窗体及室外环境探测器的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the above-hung window and the outdoor environment detector.

图4为所述百叶窗安装后的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the shutter after installation.

图5为所述室内外温差对应的上悬窗开启角度关系图。Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the opening angles of the top-hung windows corresponding to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference.

图6为所述控制系统的控制方式流程图。Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the control mode of the control system.

图7为所述控制系统的GSM控制方式流程图。 Fig. 7 is a flow chart of the GSM control mode of the control system. the

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图说明及具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1至图7所示,一种多功能智能窗,该智能窗是智能化设备,属于机电一体化装置。该智能窗将计算机控制技术、机电一体化技术、传感器技术、无线通信技术、遥控技术、GSM技术、软件技术与网络技术有机地结合在一起。本发明智能窗包括窗框23、容置于窗框23内的上悬窗体12、固定于窗框23向内一侧的百叶窗13及调节上悬窗体12和百叶窗13状态的传动机构;智能窗还包括室外环境探测器、室内环境探测器和控制系统11,室外、室内环境探测器14均电性连接于控制系统11,控制系统11经传动机构调节上悬窗体12和百叶窗13的状态。室外、室内环境探测器14实时检测环境信息,并将该信息传输至控制系统11,由控制系统11依据实际环境条件合理调节上悬窗体12和百叶窗13的状态。 As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a multifunctional smart window is an intelligent device and belongs to an electromechanical integration device. The smart window organically combines computer control technology, mechatronics technology, sensor technology, wireless communication technology, remote control technology, GSM technology, software technology and network technology. The smart window of the present invention includes a window frame 23, a top-hung window body 12 accommodated in the window frame 23, a shutter 13 fixed on the inward side of the window frame 23, and a transmission mechanism for adjusting the state of the top-hung window body 12 and the shutter 13; The smart window also includes an outdoor environment detector, an indoor environment detector and a control system 11. The outdoor and indoor environment detectors 14 are electrically connected to the control system 11, and the control system 11 adjusts the position of the upper hanging window 12 and the shutter 13 through a transmission mechanism. state. The outdoor and indoor environment detectors 14 detect environmental information in real time, and transmit the information to the control system 11, and the control system 11 reasonably adjusts the states of the top-hung windows 12 and shutters 13 according to actual environmental conditions. the

该控制系统11可以为一PLC系统,也可以为本领域悉知的其它系统。该传动机构包括第一、第二和第三传动机构,分别由三台直流电机19驱动,第一传动机构与上悬窗体12相连以改变其开启角度,第二传动机构与百叶窗13相连以改变其开启/关闭状态,第三传动机构与百叶窗13相连以改变其百叶21的旋转角度。所述传动机构还包括限位开关18和电动与非电动转换机构25;所述限位开关18分别检测所述上悬窗体12开启/关闭位置、所述百叶窗13开启/关闭位置,所述百叶窗13其百叶21的旋转角度的最大/最小位置,该限位开关保证了上悬窗体12和百叶窗13的开启与关闭状态及百叶21旋转角度的精确性;所述电动与非电动转换机构25用于切换无电情况时手动调节上悬窗体12及百叶窗13的状态。The control system 11 can be a PLC system, or other systems known in the art. The transmission mechanism includes first, second and third transmission mechanisms, which are respectively driven by three DC motors 19. The first transmission mechanism is connected with the upper hanging window body 12 to change its opening angle, and the second transmission mechanism is connected with the shutter 13 to To change its open/closed state, the third transmission mechanism is connected with the shutter 13 to change the rotation angle of its shutter 21 . The transmission mechanism also includes a limit switch 18 and an electric and non-electric conversion mechanism 25; the limit switch 18 respectively detects the opening/closing position of the above-hung window 12 and the opening/closing position of the shutter 13, and the The maximum/minimum position of the rotation angle of the shutter 21 of the shutter 13, the limit switch ensures the accuracy of the opening and closing states of the upper hanging window 12 and the shutter 13 and the rotation angle of the shutter 21; the electric and non-electric conversion mechanism 25 is used to manually adjust the state of the upper hanging window 12 and the shutter 13 when switching the situation without electricity.

室外环境探测器检测的参数包括风信号、雨信号、光照度信号、红外信号、温度信号和湿度信号;室内环境探测器检测的参数包括光照度信号、温度信号和湿度信号。The parameters detected by the outdoor environment detector include wind signal, rain signal, illuminance signal, infrared signal, temperature signal and humidity signal; the parameters detected by the indoor environment detector include illuminance signal, temperature signal and humidity signal.

控制系统11包括用于联动空调的空调控制信号151、用于联动照明装置的照明控制信号152和用于联动排烟设备的安防控制信号153。The control system 11 includes an air conditioner control signal 151 for linking the air conditioner, a lighting control signal 152 for linking the lighting device, and a security control signal 153 for linking the smoke exhaust device.

控制系统11包括控制器模块、存储模块、显示模块、输入模块、输出模块和通信模块。The control system 11 includes a controller module, a storage module, a display module, an input module, an output module and a communication module.

控制系统11内预先设定室内环境参数值;控制系统11将接收的室外和室内环境参数检测值与预设定的室内环境参数值进行比较和处理,然后发送控制信号至传动机构,或者发送空调控制信号151、照明控制信号152或安防控制信号153。The indoor environment parameter value is preset in the control system 11; the control system 11 compares and processes the received outdoor and indoor environment parameter detection values with the preset indoor environment parameter value, and then sends a control signal to the transmission mechanism, or sends an air conditioner Control signal 151 , lighting control signal 152 or security control signal 153 .

本发明经遥控器终端修改控制系统11内预设定的室内环境参数值。The present invention modifies the preset indoor environment parameter values in the control system 11 through the remote control terminal.

通信模块为GSM模块17,该GSM模块17用于与GSM移动终端24通信,由于GSM模块17与GSM移动终端24通信,从而实现远程控制,同时,该GSM模块17亦能够发送报警信号至GSM移动终端24,便于用户及时获悉智能窗的实时情况;GSM模块17接收GSM移动终端24发出的信号,并将该信号发送至控制器模块,控制器模块依据该信号发送相应信号至传动机构,或发送空调控制信号151或照明控制信号152;控制系统11能够将比较和处理后的异常信号经GSM模块17发送至GSM移动终端24。该GSM移动终端24为手机,或者其它悉知的装置。Communication module is GSM module 17, and this GSM module 17 is used for communicating with GSM mobile terminal 24, because GSM module 17 communicates with GSM mobile terminal 24, thereby realizes remote control, simultaneously, this GSM module 17 also can send alarm signal to GSM mobile terminal The terminal 24 is convenient for the user to know the real-time situation of the smart window in time; the GSM module 17 receives the signal sent by the GSM mobile terminal 24, and sends the signal to the controller module, and the controller module sends a corresponding signal to the transmission mechanism according to the signal, or sends Air-conditioning control signal 151 or lighting control signal 152 ; the control system 11 can send the abnormal signal after comparison and processing to the GSM mobile terminal 24 via the GSM module 17 . The GSM mobile terminal 24 is a mobile phone, or other known devices.

室内环境探测器检测的参数还包括烟气信号和煤气信号;控制系统11将接收的烟气信号或煤气信号进行数据处理后,发送控制信号至传动机构和相关的排烟设备153,同时发送信号到GSM模块17与GSM移动终端24通信。The parameters detected by the indoor environment detector also include smoke signals and gas signals; after the control system 11 processes the received smoke signals or gas signals, it sends control signals to the transmission mechanism and related smoke exhaust equipment 153, and simultaneously sends signals To the GSM module 17 to communicate with the GSM mobile terminal 24.

上悬窗体12与百叶窗13的结构:The structure of the top-hung form 12 and the shutter 13:

对上悬窗体12及百叶窗13的设计充分考虑美观、经济、适用和可行性,用塑钢或铝合金材料及玻璃制作的上悬窗体12实际应用非常普遍,百叶窗13的百叶21其材料为一般纤维织物,也是实际应用非常普遍的一种百叶窗13。The design of the upper-hanging window 12 and the shutter 13 fully considers the appearance, economy, applicability and feasibility. The practical application of the upper-hanging window 12 made of plastic steel or aluminum alloy materials and glass is very common. The material of the shutter 21 of the shutter 13 is General fiber fabric is also a kind of shutter 13 that is very common in practical applications.

上悬窗体12其为上悬结构,即窗体的上边铰接于窗框23。窗框23内装有滚珠丝杠,由直流电动机带动滚珠丝杠,将旋转副变成移动副,以上悬点为中心,由直流电动机推动上悬窗体12的开启与关闭,且开度可调,调节范围0~800,室外的温湿度传感器144、光照强度传感器142、风雨传感器141、红外探测器143安装在窗框23的外侧,且传感器的表面与窗框23的表面相依。The top-hanging window 12 is a top-hanging structure, that is, the top of the window is hinged to the window frame 23 . The window frame 23 is equipped with a ball screw, which is driven by a DC motor to turn the rotating pair into a moving pair. The upper suspension point is the center, and the DC motor drives the opening and closing of the upper hanging window 12, and the opening degree is adjustable. , the adjustment range is 0-80 0 , the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor 144 , the light intensity sensor 142 , the wind and rain sensor 141 , and the infrared detector 143 are installed outside the window frame 23 , and the surface of the sensor is dependent on the surface of the window frame 23 .

百叶窗13的开与关、百叶21的旋转角度由两台直流电动机控制,百叶21的旋转角度调节范围0~900,百叶窗13固定于窗框23的室内侧。百叶窗13包括窗帘架20和百叶21,百叶21安装在窗帘架20上,窗帘架20安装在室内。The opening and closing of the louvers 13 and the rotation angle of the louvers 21 are controlled by two DC motors . The shutter 13 includes a curtain frame 20 and a shutter 21, the shutter 21 is installed on the curtain frame 20, and the curtain frame 20 is installed indoors.

控制系统11是个箱体结构,安装在室内窗框23旁且箱体面板便于操作的地方,明装、暗装均可,其内部主要安装有控制器模块、存储模块、显示模块、输入模块、输出模块和通信模块,直流电源和其它电气元件。The control system 11 is a box structure, which is installed next to the indoor window frame 23 and where the panel of the box body is easy to operate. It can be mounted on the surface or concealed. It is mainly equipped with a controller module, a storage module, a display module, an input module, Output modules and communication modules, DC power supplies and other electrical components.

电动与非电动转换机构25与传动机构相连,安装在窗帘架20一侧且紧靠电机19的部位,该电动与非电动转换机构25在电动位置时智能窗可实现自控、遥控或GSM控制三种方式,在非电动位置时智能窗可在无电的情况下手动操作上悬窗体12、百叶窗13的开或关。The electric and non-electric conversion mechanism 25 is connected with the transmission mechanism, and is installed on one side of the curtain frame 20 and close to the position of the motor 19. When the electric and non-electric conversion mechanism 25 is in the electric position, the smart window can realize automatic control, remote control or GSM control. In a non-electric position, the smart window can manually operate the opening or closing of the upper-hung window body 12 and the shutter 13 without electricity.

控制系统11:Control system 11:

该控制系统11的箱体面板安装显示模块,该显示模块包括液晶显示屏、电源指示灯、遥控/自控工作指示灯、布防/撤防工作指示灯、空调工作指示信号灯、报警指示灯和安防联动指示灯等。该控制器模块选用西门子S7-200系列PLC系统,规格型号为:CPU226 DC/DC/DC型1个,模拟量扩展模块EM235型2个。采集处理的模拟量信号有温度、湿度、光照度、风速信号,开关量信号有各电机19的运行控制信号、方向控制信号、上悬窗体12与百叶窗13的限位开关18信号、烟感探测报警信号、煤气探测报警信号、遥控信号等;控制系统11也可以用单片机系统或其它类PLC产品,只要满足I/O信号要求。The cabinet panel of the control system 11 is equipped with a display module, and the display module includes a liquid crystal display, a power indicator, a remote control/self-control work indicator, an arm/disarm work indicator, an air conditioner work indicator signal light, an alarm indicator and a security linkage indicator lights etc. The controller module adopts Siemens S7-200 series PLC system, the specifications and models are: CPU226 DC/DC/DC type 1, analog expansion module EM235 type 2. The analog signals collected and processed include temperature, humidity, illuminance, and wind speed signals, and the switch signals include the operation control signals of each motor 19, direction control signals, limit switch 18 signals of the upper-hung windows 12 and shutters 13, and smoke detection Alarm signal, gas detection alarm signal, remote control signal, etc.; the control system 11 can also use a single-chip microcomputer system or other PLC products, as long as the I/O signal requirements are met.

传动机构:Transmission mechanism:

选用三台直流电动机作为执行机构分别驱动上悬窗体12、百叶窗13开启/关闭和百叶21旋转,运行实现所设计智能窗的运动功能。Three DC motors are selected as the actuators to drive the upper-hung window 12, the shutter 13 to open/close and the shutter 21 to rotate, and the operation realizes the motion function of the designed smart window.

传感器:sensor:

该智能窗的室外、室内环境探测器14均采用多个传感器。该智能窗用2个温湿度传感器(室内1个、室外1个)、2个光照强度传感器(室内1个、室外1个)、1个风雨传感器141(室外)、1个烟感探测报警器(室内)、1个煤气探测报警器(室内)、6个限位开关18(上悬窗体12和百叶窗13上)。温湿度传感器144输出4~20mA,供电电压DC24V,温度量程0℃~50℃、准确度±0.5℃,湿度量程0%RH~100%RH、准确度±3%RH;光照度传感器142输出4~20mA、供电电压DC24V、测量范围0~1000Lux、准确度±7%;烟感探测报警器和煤气探测报警器的供电电压DC12V,输出一对常开/常闭触点;红外防盗报警探测器是一个被动红外探测器143供电电压DC12V,探测范围0~15m、区域0~900。其中室外安装1个温湿度传感器144、1个光照强度传感器142(室外型)、1个风雨传感器141、1个红外探测器143,6个限位开关18分别安装在上悬窗体12和百叶窗13上,其它传感器安装在室内相关的地方,如图2。The outdoor and indoor environment detectors 14 of this smart window all adopt a plurality of sensors. The smart window uses 2 temperature and humidity sensors (1 indoor, 1 outdoor), 2 light intensity sensors (1 indoor, 1 outdoor), 1 wind and rain sensor 141 (outdoor), and 1 smoke detection alarm (indoor), 1 gas detection alarm (indoor), 6 limit switches 18 (on the hanging form 12 and the shutter 13). The temperature and humidity sensor 144 outputs 4~20mA, the power supply voltage is DC24V, the temperature range is 0°C~50°C, the accuracy is ±0.5°C, the humidity range is 0%RH~100%RH, the accuracy is ±3%RH; the illuminance sensor 142 outputs 4~ 20mA, power supply voltage DC24V, measurement range 0~1000Lux, accuracy ±7%; power supply voltage DC12V for smoke detection alarm and gas detection alarm, output a pair of normally open/normally closed contacts; infrared anti-theft alarm detector is A passive infrared detector 143 has a power supply voltage of DC12V, a detection range of 0-15m, and an area of 0-90 0 . One temperature and humidity sensor 144, one light intensity sensor 142 (outdoor type), one wind and rain sensor 141, one infrared detector 143 are installed outdoors, and six limit switches 18 are respectively installed on the top-hung window 12 and the shutter 13, other sensors are installed in relevant indoor places, as shown in Figure 2.

遥控器16:Remote control 16:

本发明的控制系统11包括遥控器16,该遥控器16包括遥控器模块和遥控器终端,使用该遥控器终端设定、修改环境参数值。该遥控器16的供电电压DC12V,具有12路无线遥控信号,采集30米以内的控制信号,液晶显示屏。The control system 11 of the present invention includes a remote controller 16, and the remote controller 16 includes a remote controller module and a remote controller terminal, and the remote controller terminal is used to set and modify environmental parameter values. The remote controller 16 has a power supply voltage of DC12V, has 12 wireless remote control signals, collects control signals within 30 meters, and has a liquid crystal display.

GSM模块17:GSM module 17:

该智能窗的GSM模块17为工业级的GSM收发模块,能够无线远程报警,其内置32位处理器和实时操作系统,用GSM移动终端24实现对终端设备远程的数据测量、控制、数据传输和设备异常报警。The GSM module 17 of this smart window is an industrial-grade GSM transceiver module, capable of wireless remote alarming, with a built-in 32-bit processor and a real-time operating system, using the GSM mobile terminal 24 to realize remote data measurement, control, data transmission and Equipment abnormal alarm.

本多功能智能窗的工作原理:The working principle of this multifunctional smart window:

当控制系统11检测到室内环境参数值不满足舒适度要求时,将室内、室外环境参数检测值与预设环境参数值进行比较,控制器模块通过数据处理然后输出控制信号控制传动机构以改变上悬窗体12或百叶窗13的状态,或同时联动空调等设备,以满足室内环境参数的舒适度要求;本智能窗的控制方式可通过遥控器终端任意切换,同时也实现了GSM控制等功能。When the control system 11 detects that the indoor environment parameter value does not meet the comfort requirements, it compares the indoor and outdoor environmental parameter detection values with the preset environmental parameter values, and the controller module controls the transmission mechanism through data processing and then outputs control signals to change the upper The state of hanging windows 12 or shutters 13, or linkage with air conditioners and other equipment at the same time, to meet the comfort requirements of indoor environmental parameters; the control mode of this smart window can be switched arbitrarily through the remote control terminal, and also realizes functions such as GSM control.

当智能窗工作在自动方式时,智能窗会根据检测到的参数值与用户设置的温度、湿度、光照强度等参数的舒适度值进行比较,经过控制系统11的数据处理后输出控制传动机构,以改变上悬窗体12和百叶窗13的开与关,或调节它们的开度与转动角度,使室内环境尽可能的接近于设定的舒适度值状态。When the smart window works in the automatic mode, the smart window will compare the detected parameter value with the comfort value of the temperature, humidity, light intensity and other parameters set by the user, and output the control transmission mechanism after data processing by the control system 11. To change the opening and closing of the overhanging window body 12 and the shutter 13, or adjust their opening and rotation angle, so that the indoor environment is as close as possible to the set comfort value state.

当有烟气或煤气报警信号时,调用紧急处理子程序,满足安全防护对上悬窗体12的控制要求;当接受到遥控器16的工作方式为自控时,执行全自动控制子程序的功能;当接受到遥控器16的工作方式为遥控时,执行遥控子程序的功能,此时用遥控器16上的按钮可对上悬窗体12开启与关闭及开度状态、百叶窗13开启/关闭及百叶21的旋转角度进行遥控控制。When there is a smoke or gas alarm signal, the emergency processing subroutine is called to meet the control requirements of the safety protection on the upper hanging window 12; when the working mode of the remote control 16 is accepted as automatic control, the function of the fully automatic control subroutine is executed When the mode of work of receiving remote controller 16 is remote control, carry out the function of remote control subroutine, at this moment with the button on the remote controller 16 can open and close and opening degree state, blinds 13 opening/closing to hanging form 12 And the rotation angle of shutter 21 is carried out remote control.

当刮风、下雨时,检测到的风雨信号达到设定等级时,上悬窗体12会立即自动关闭,并具有优先权;即:不论在哪种控制方式下,当检测到刮风、下雨信号时,立即执行此操作。When it is windy or rainy, when the detected wind and rain signal reaches the set level, the upper hanging window 12 will be automatically closed immediately, and has priority; When it rains, do this immediately.

对智能窗的红外防盗报警功能,可以通过遥控器16任意选择布防与撤防,满足不同的应用需求。在GSM工作方式时,系统实现手机短信控制功能。For the infrared anti-theft alarm function of the smart window, arming and disarming can be arbitrarily selected through the remote controller 16 to meet different application requirements. In the GSM working mode, the system realizes the SMS control function of the mobile phone.

室内环境智能调节:Intelligent adjustment of indoor environment:

智能窗通过调节室内的温度、湿度、光照强度等参数实现此功能,当智能窗工作在自动方式时,根据检测到的参数与用户设置的温度、湿度、光照强度等参数的舒适度值进行比较,经过控制系统11的数据处理后输出控制传动机构,分别控制上悬窗体12、百叶窗13的开与关,或调节百叶21的旋转角度,使室内环境尽可能的接近于设定的舒适度值状态;温度、湿度、光照强度的调节原理基本相同。The smart window realizes this function by adjusting indoor temperature, humidity, light intensity and other parameters. When the smart window works in the automatic mode, it compares the detected parameters with the comfort value of the temperature, humidity, light intensity and other parameters set by the user. , after data processing by the control system 11, the output control transmission mechanism controls the opening and closing of the top-hung window 12 and the louvers 13, or adjusts the rotation angle of the louvers 21, so that the indoor environment is as close as possible to the set comfort level Value status; the adjustment principles of temperature, humidity, and light intensity are basically the same.

以温度的智能调节为例,当在春、秋或清晨,室外温度适宜、室内温度较高时(与设定的温度舒适度值比较),上悬窗体12会自动开启,开启程度由温差决定,温差大、开启角度大,反之则反;由于温度环境参数相对变化较慢,达到开启角度后延迟一定时间后再比较室内外环境温度,再进行对上悬窗体12开启角度的调整与修正;这样可避免频繁的进行上悬窗体12开大与关小的运行。相反,当中午室外温度升高时,上悬窗体12会自动关闭一定的开度,或全关闭。同时,将百叶窗13开启、并将百叶21完全关闭,阻挡热量进入室内,配合调整室内的温度;百叶窗13的此项功能的实现与时钟联锁,只有在设定的白天某段时间内(如10:00~17:00)进行。Taking the intelligent adjustment of temperature as an example, when the outdoor temperature is suitable and the indoor temperature is high (compared with the set temperature comfort value) in spring, autumn or early morning, the upper hanging window 12 will automatically open, and the opening degree is determined by the temperature difference. It is determined that the temperature difference is large and the opening angle is large, and vice versa; because the temperature environment parameters change relatively slowly, after reaching the opening angle, after a delay of a certain period of time, compare the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures, and then adjust the opening angle of the upper hanging window 12 and Correction; this can avoid frequent opening and closing of the top-hanging window 12. On the contrary, when the outdoor temperature rises at noon, the overhanging window 12 will automatically close a certain degree of opening, or fully close. Simultaneously, the blinds 13 are opened and the blinds 21 are completely closed to prevent heat from entering the room and adjust the indoor temperature; 10:00~17:00).

温差与百叶21开启角度的调节,当T内(室内温度)>T外(室外温度)时,如果T内>T设(设定温度),那么开窗,开窗的角度取决于T内与T设的偏差△T,△T越大开启的角度越大。当0<△T≤1时,上悬窗体12不动作;在1≤△T≤7之间,上悬窗体12开启程度不同;当△T>7时,上悬窗体12关闭,联动启动空调。The adjustment of the temperature difference and the opening angle of the louvers 21, when T inside (indoor temperature) > T outside (outdoor temperature), if T inside > T set (set temperature), then the window is opened, and the window opening angle depends on T inside and T outside (outdoor temperature). The deviation of T setting is △T, the bigger the △T is, the bigger the opening angle will be. When 0<△T≤1, the top-hung window 12 does not act; between 1≤△T≤7, the opening degree of the top-hung window 12 is different; when △T>7, the top-hung window 12 is closed, Linkage to start the air conditioner.

室内光照度调节:Indoor light adjustment:

充分利用自然光,当室外光线充足,室内较暗时,自动开启百叶窗13;并与设定的室内光照度舒适度值比较,调节百叶21的旋转角度,使室内的光线满足要求;由于光照度参数变化较快,控制系统11对百叶21的控制与角度调节可以很快完成。反之,当室内光线超过光照度舒适度值时、室外光照度也较强时,则关闭百叶窗13、并调节百叶21的旋转角度,以达到设定值。Make full use of natural light, when the outdoor light is sufficient and the room is dark, the blinds 13 are automatically opened; and compared with the set indoor illuminance comfort value, the rotation angle of the louvers 21 is adjusted so that the indoor light meets the requirements; Fast, the control and angle adjustment of the shutter 21 by the control system 11 can be completed very quickly. Conversely, when the indoor light exceeds the illuminance comfort value and the outdoor illuminance is also strong, the shutters 13 are closed and the rotation angle of the shutters 21 is adjusted to reach the set value.

当靠调节百叶21的旋转角度和开闭百叶窗13不能满足光照度时,则自动联动室内照明装置。此功能的实现同时与时钟联锁,当时间是夜晚时,智能窗处于开灯、关百叶窗13状态,设定时间为22:00~6:00。When the illuminance cannot be satisfied by adjusting the rotation angle of the louvers 21 and opening and closing the louvers 13, the indoor lighting device is automatically linked. The realization of this function is interlocked with the clock at the same time. When the time is night, the smart window is in the state of turning on the lights and closing the shutters 13, and the set time is 22:00~6:00.

布防与撤防控制:Arm and disarm control:

当控制系统11工作在自动控制方式时,通过遥控器16上的按钮,可以进行布防和撤防的设置,若控制系统11工作于布防状态,当有人进入设定的范围里,红外探测器143就会发送报警信号给控制系统11,控制系统11发送信号控制上悬窗体12关闭,同时蜂鸣器鸣叫,GSM模块17发送短信至GSM移动终端24,告知用户有人在布防状态下靠近了窗子。When the control system 11 works in the automatic control mode, the setting of arming and disarming can be carried out through the buttons on the remote controller 16. If the control system 11 works in the arming state, when someone enters the set range, the infrared detector 143 will Can send alarm signal to control system 11, and control system 11 sends signal control to hang window 12 and closes, and buzzer sounds simultaneously, and GSM module 17 sends note to GSM mobile terminal 24, informs the user that someone has approached window under arming state.

遥控:remote control:

当控制系统11工作在遥控控制方式时:通过遥控器终端上的按钮可以控制上悬窗体12、百叶窗13的开启/关闭及百叶21的旋转角度。遥控器模块发送信号给控制器模块,通过数据处理,输出控制信号给三台直流电机19,分别控制上悬窗体12的开启/关闭角度,百叶窗13的开启/关闭和百叶21的旋转。另外在遥控器终端上还可以对温湿度、照度的设定值进行调整,只需按下对应的按钮,就可以随心所欲的增加或减少设定值。When the control system 11 works in the remote control mode: the opening/closing of the upper hanging window 12, the louvers 13 and the rotation angle of the louvers 21 can be controlled through the buttons on the remote control terminal. The remote control module sends signals to the controller module, and through data processing, output control signals to three DC motors 19 to control the opening/closing angle of the top-hung window 12, the opening/closing of the louvers 13 and the rotation of the louvers 21. In addition, the set values of temperature, humidity and illuminance can also be adjusted on the remote control terminal, and the set values can be increased or decreased as desired by simply pressing the corresponding buttons.

控制:control:

当控制系统11检测到煤气泄漏信号、或燃烧产生的烟气信号、或接收到红外防盗报警信号,或检测到设定等级的风或雨信号时,控制系统11在执行相关的控制功能和报警功能后,将相关信息以短信的形式发送到用户的GSM移动终端24(手机)上,以便通知或提醒用户。同时,控制系统11也可接收GSM移动终端24的短信,以便控制上悬窗体12或百叶窗13的开或关,实现GSM移动终端24短信远程控制功能,When the control system 11 detects a gas leakage signal, or a smoke signal generated by combustion, or receives an infrared anti-theft alarm signal, or detects a set level of wind or rain signal, the control system 11 is performing related control functions and alarms. After the function, the relevant information is sent to the user's GSM mobile terminal 24 (mobile phone) in the form of a short message, so as to notify or remind the user. Simultaneously, control system 11 also can receive the short message of GSM mobile terminal 24, so that the opening or closing of hanging window 12 or shutter 13 is controlled, realizes GSM mobile terminal 24 short message remote control functions,

本发明提供一种应用于多功能智能窗的控制方法,其包括如下步骤:经遥控器终端设定与修改控制系统11内的室内环境舒适度参数值;室外环境探测器将检测的信号传送至控制系统11;室内环境探测器亦将检测的信号传送至控制系统11;控制系统11将接收的室内外环境检测信号与设定的室内环境参数进行比较与处理;控制系统11发出控制信号;该控制信号控制传动机构用于改变上悬窗体12的开启角度、百叶窗13的开启/关闭、百叶21的旋转角度,或空调的开机状态、照明装置的开机状态和相关排烟设备的状态。The present invention provides a control method applied to multifunctional smart windows, which includes the following steps: setting and modifying the indoor environment comfort parameter value in the control system 11 through the remote control terminal; the outdoor environment detector transmitting the detected signal to Control system 11; the indoor environment detector also transmits the detected signal to the control system 11; the control system 11 compares and processes the received indoor and outdoor environment detection signal with the set indoor environment parameter; the control system 11 sends out a control signal; the The control signal controls the transmission mechanism to change the opening angle of the top-hung window 12, the opening/closing of the louvers 13, the rotation angle of the louvers 21, or the power-on state of the air conditioner, the power-on state of the lighting device and the state of related smoke exhaust equipment.

本发明智能窗实现了:The intelligent window of the present invention realizes:

1)该智能窗设置有遥控、自动、GSM三种控制方式,其中前二种方式可以通过遥控器16上的“遥控/自动”切换按钮实现,并且通过控制系统11上的信号灯有明确的工作方式指示。1) The smart window is equipped with three control methods: remote control, automatic and GSM, among which the first two methods can be realized by the "remote control/automatic" switching button on the remote control 16, and there is a clear work through the signal light on the control system 11 way instructions.

2)上悬窗体12、百叶窗13和百叶21,二者既是独立的可分别遥控的个体,也是一个统一的自动实现智能功能的整体。2) The top-hung window 12, the louver 13 and the louver 21 are not only independent individuals that can be remotely controlled respectively, but also a unified whole that automatically realizes intelligent functions.

3)对上悬窗体12、百叶窗13和百叶21的控制与调节依据室内外多项环境参数,其控制规律综合考虑了室内外温度、湿度、光照度以及风雨信号,使对上悬窗体12及百叶窗13的控制与调节的实现更接近实际环境条件,能更充分地利用自然环境条件。3) The control and adjustment of the top-hung form 12, shutters 13 and louvers 21 are based on a number of indoor and outdoor environmental parameters. And the realization of the control and adjustment of the blinds 13 is closer to the actual environmental conditions, and the natural environmental conditions can be more fully utilized.

4)室内环境的舒适度参数,即:温度、湿度、光照度的值可根据实际情况通过遥控器16人为设定与修改,通过控制系统11的液晶显示屏将设定的舒适度的温度、湿度、光照度显示出来,体现人性化。4) The comfort parameters of the indoor environment, that is, the values of temperature, humidity and illuminance can be manually set and modified through the remote control 16 according to the actual situation, and the set comfort temperature and humidity can be set through the LCD screen of the control system 11 , Illuminance is displayed, reflecting humanization.

5)对室内环境的调节在利用自然环境条件无法满足要求时,联动空调制冷或暖气制热。由于充分利用了自然环境条件、有效地节省了空调的运行时间,具有节能效果。5) To adjust the indoor environment, when the natural environmental conditions cannot meet the requirements, link the air conditioner for cooling or heating. Since the natural environmental conditions are fully utilized and the running time of the air conditioner is effectively saved, the utility model has an energy-saving effect.

6)安防联锁控制功能,当检测到室内有煤气泄漏或有燃烧产生的烟气时,立即将上悬窗体12、百叶窗13全部开启到最大,并同时联动开启室内相关排烟设备,并发出警报,以便疏散室内有毒气体;同时,也可与其它楼控或安防设备联动,且本功能在所有功能中优先权最大。6) Security interlock control function, when gas leakage or combustion smoke is detected in the room, immediately open the upper hanging window 12 and shutters 13 to the maximum, and at the same time open the relevant smoke exhaust equipment in the room, and An alarm is issued to evacuate the toxic gas in the room; at the same time, it can also be linked with other building control or security equipment, and this function has the highest priority among all functions.

7)智能窗设计有红外防盗报警功能,可以通过遥控器16任意选择布防与撤防,满足不同的应用需求;当选择布防时,系统红外防盗报警功能的布防范围为0~15m可调。7) The smart window is designed with an infrared anti-theft alarm function, which can be arbitrarily selected to arm and disarm through the remote control 16 to meet different application requirements; when arming is selected, the arming range of the system's infrared anti-theft alarm function is adjustable from 0 to 15m.

8)防风雨功能,当刮风、下雨时,上悬窗体12会立即自动关闭,并具有优先权。即:不论在哪种控制方式下,当检测到刮风、下雨信号时,立即执行此操作;且风和雨的等级可人为设定与修改。8) Weatherproof function, when it is windy or rainy, the top-hanging window 12 will be automatically closed immediately, and has priority. That is: no matter which control mode is used, when wind and rain signals are detected, this operation will be performed immediately; and the level of wind and rain can be manually set and modified.

9)GSM控制功能,当控制系统11检测到煤气泄漏信号、或燃烧产生的烟气信号、或接收到红外防盗报警信号,或检测到设定等级的风或雨信号时,系统在执行相关的控制功能和报警功能后,将相关信息以短信的形式发送到用户的手机上,以便通知或提醒用户。同时,控制系统11也可接收用户手机发出的短信,以便控制上悬窗体12或百叶窗13的开或关、或百叶21的旋转角度,实现手机短信远程控制功能。9) GSM control function, when the control system 11 detects a gas leakage signal, or a smoke signal generated by combustion, or receives an infrared anti-theft alarm signal, or detects a set level of wind or rain signal, the system executes the relevant After the control function and the alarm function, the relevant information will be sent to the user's mobile phone in the form of a short message, so as to notify or remind the user. Simultaneously, the control system 11 can also receive short messages sent by the user's mobile phone, so as to control the opening or closing of the upper hanging window 12 or the shutter 13, or the rotation angle of the shutter 21, and realize the remote control function of the mobile phone text message.

10)结构简单、安装与使用方便,安装的方法与传统的窗与百叶窗的安装方法相同,控制系统安装在室内方便的地方,明装暗装均可。10) The structure is simple, easy to install and use. The installation method is the same as that of traditional windows and shutters. The control system is installed in a convenient place indoors.

11)无电手动功能,当控制系统11无电时,可以手动开启或关闭上悬窗体12或百叶窗13。11) Manual function without electricity, when the control system 11 has no electricity, the upper hanging window 12 or shutter 13 can be manually opened or closed.

12)本装置预留了以太网硬件接口,为扩展远程监控与其它网络功能奠定了基础。 12) This device reserves an Ethernet hardware interface, which lays the foundation for expanding remote monitoring and other network functions. the

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. multifunctional intellectual window is characterized in that: described smart window comprises window frame, be placed in top body in the described window frame, be fixed in the shutter of the inside side of described window frame and regulate the transmission mechanism of described top body and described shutter state; Described smart window also comprises outdoor environment probe, indoor environment probe and control system, described outdoor environment probe and described indoor environment probe all are electrically connected at described control system, and described control system is regulated the state of described top body and described shutter through described transmission mechanism.
2. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises first, second and the 3rd transmission mechanism, described first transmission mechanism links to each other to change its opening angle with described top body, described second transmission mechanism links to each other with described shutter to change its On/Off state, and described the 3rd transmission mechanism links to each other with described shutter to change the anglec of rotation of its blinds; Described transmission mechanism also comprises limit switch and electronic and on-electric switching mechanism; Described limit switch detects described top body On/Off position, described shutter On/Off position, the maximum/minimum position of the described shutter anglec of rotation respectively; The state of manual adjustments top body and shutter when described electronic and on-electric switching mechanism are used to switch no electric situation.
3. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the parameter that described outdoor environment probe detects comprises wind signal, rain signal, illuminance signal, infrared signal, temperature signal and moisture signal; The parameter that described indoor environment probe detects comprises illuminance signal, temperature signal, moisture signal, flue gas signal and coal gas signal.
4. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described control system comprises the illumination control signal of the air-conditioning control signal of the air-conditioning that is used to link, the lighting device that is used to link and is used to link the security protection control signal of fume extractor.
5. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described control system comprises controller module, memory module, display module, input module, output module and communication module; Described display module comprises LCDs, power supply indicator, remote control/automatic control relay indicating light, the relay indicating light of deploying troops on garrison duty/withdraw a garrison, air-conditioning work clearing lamp, alarm lamp and security protection interlock indicator lamp.
6. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 5 is characterized in that: preset the indoor environment parameter value in the described control system; Outdoor, indoor environment parameter detecting value that described control system will receive compare and treat with the indoor environment parameter value that presets, send a signal to transmission mechanism then, perhaps send signal through described air-conditioning control signal, illumination control signal and security protection control signal.
7. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described remote controller comprises remote controller module and remote controller terminal, and described remote controller module is set and the indoor environment parameter of revising in the described control system by described input module; The signal that described remote controller sends is by the corresponding reception of described input module and transfer to controller module.
8. multifunctional intellectual window according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described communication module is a gsm module, and this gsm module is used for communicating by letter with GSM mobile termination; Described gsm module receives the signal that described GSM mobile termination sends, and this signal is sent to controller module, described controller module is handled the back with this signal and is sent corresponding signal to transmission mechanism by output module, perhaps sends air-conditioning control signal, illumination control signal and security protection control signal; Abnormal signal after described control system will compare and handle is sent to GSM mobile termination through described gsm module.
9. control method that is applied to the described multifunctional intellectual window of claim 1 to 8, it comprises the steps: that remote controller sets and the indoor environment parameter value of revising in the control system through input module; Outdoor, indoor environment probe is sent to control system with the signal that detects; Control system compares the indoor and outdoor surroundings detection signal of reception and the indoor environment parameter of setting and handle; The output module of described control system sends control signal; This control signal control transmission mechanism is used to change the opening angle of top body, the On/Off of shutter, the anglec of rotation of blinds, or controls the open state of air-conditioning, the open state or the fume extractor state of lighting device.
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