CN109056153A - Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109056153A CN109056153A CN201811087471.5A CN201811087471A CN109056153A CN 109056153 A CN109056153 A CN 109056153A CN 201811087471 A CN201811087471 A CN 201811087471A CN 109056153 A CN109056153 A CN 109056153A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/04—Successively applying two or more different solvent-based treating materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof, comprising steps of yarn successively to be carried out to yarn dyeing process and preparatory process processing, obtain yarn to be weaved；Wherein yarn includes warp thread and weft yarn, one of warp thread and weft yarn carry out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher, wash and wear finisher is added in yarn dyeing process when wash and wear finisher is added in yarn dyeing process and/or preparatory process, and weft yarn carries out non-ironing processing when warp thread carries out non-ironing processing；Yarn to be weaved successively is subjected to tatting weaving and finishing process processing, obtains non-ironing woven fabric.This method can avoid increasing noniron finish process, and the method that tradition carries out noniron finish to the fabric after weaving is abandoned, it avoids its flatness and strength is difficult to the problem of controlling simultaneously, while shortening process, and the flatness of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics obtained and strength property are preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology fields, more particularly to a kind of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The production procedure of fabric substantially yarn dyeing-preparation-weaving-final finishing in textile industry at present, wherein beam worker
Sequence includes warping, sizing, row's flower and the processes such as gait, the final finishing stage include singe, desizing, mercerising, liquefied ammonia, resin sizing,
The processes such as bake and wash.And in order to obtain wash-and-wear fabrics, increase noniron finish process usually in finishing process.It is non-ironing
The principle of arranging process is usually the fiber of easy-care finish resin and fabric under the action of certain temperature condition and catalyst
Reaction is crosslinked, and then the performances such as fabrics for shrinkage, wrinkle resistant can be improved.Therefore, the traditional tatting wash-and-wear fabrics of one side is whole
Body long flow path causes at high cost, on the other hand finds in actual production in a certain range, when noniron finish process is non-ironing whole
The fibrogenic cross-linking reaction for managing resin and fabric is more, fabric is shrinkproof, the performances such as wrinkle resistant can be better, be mainly manifested in smooth
Degree is higher, however correspondingly strength damage suffered by fabric also will be bigger；Therefore the flatness of wash-and-wear fabrics obtained and strong
The performances such as power are difficult to be controlled simultaneously.And shorten process in the case where guaranteeing performance and quality, it is always each to save cost
Project of the textile industry in research.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which providing one kind can be shortened process and the preferable tatting wash-and-wear fabrics of flatness and strength property
And preparation method thereof.
A kind of preparation method of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics, comprising the following steps:
Yarn is successively carried out to yarn dyeing process and preparatory process processing, obtains yarn to be weaved；Wherein, the yarn includes
Warp thread and weft yarn, one of the warp thread and the weft yarn carry out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher, and the warp thread carries out
The wash and wear finisher is added in the yarn dyeing process and/or the preparatory process when non-ironing processing, the weft yarn carries out non-ironing
The wash and wear finisher is added in the yarn dyeing process when processing；
The yarn to be weaved successively is subjected to tatting weaving and finishing process processing, obtains non-ironing woven fabric.
The preparation method of above-mentioned tatting wash-and-wear fabrics, by one of warp thread and weft yarn in yarn dyeing process and/or beam worker
Sequence carries out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher, can avoid increasing noniron finish process, and abandoned it is traditional to weaving after
The method that fabric carries out noniron finish, avoids its flatness and strength is difficult to the problem of controlling simultaneously, and uses warp thread and latitude
To guarantee the flatness of woven fabric, another yarn in this way may be used without noniron finish for a kind of carry out noniron finish of yarn
To improve the strength of woven fabric.Therefore this method not only can be shortened process, and tatting wash-and-wear fabrics obtained, flatness and
Strength property is preferable.
The yarn dyeing process includes dyeing and crossing supple-settlement in one of the embodiments, is used in the yarn dyeing process
When wash and wear finisher carries out non-ironing processing to corresponding yarn, the wash and wear finisher crosses supple-settlement in the described of the yarn dyeing process
It is added in the process.
The quality volume of the wash and wear finisher described in the treatment fluid for crossing supple-settlement is dense in one of the embodiments,
Degree be (250~350) g/L, it is described cross supple-settlement temperature be 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, it is described cross supple-settlement time be 5min~
15min；Liquid carrying rate is 40%~80% after the excessively soft dehydration.
The preparatory process includes warping process, sizing operation, row's worker employed in a plant nursery's sequence and work of gaiting in one of the embodiments,
Sequence, when the preparatory process carries out non-ironing processing to corresponding yarn using wash and wear finisher, the wash and wear finisher is in institute
State sizing operation addition.
In one of the embodiments, in the sizing operation, the mass-volume concentration of the wash and wear finisher is
(250~350) g/L.
The temperature dried after the sizing operation in one of the embodiments, is 90 DEG C~150 DEG C, and yarn after drying
Be 6%~10% containing damp rate.
The wash and wear finisher contains dihydroxymethyl dihydroxy ethylene urea in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, the finishing process include successively carry out bake processing, processing of singing, washing
Processing and setting treatment；
The sizing feed liquid of the setting treatment include softening agent and acid, the softening agent contain polyethylene kind emulsifier and
Organic silicone oil, the acid are mainly acetic acid；In the qualitative feed liquid, the mass-volume concentration of the polyethylene kind emulsifier is
The mass-volume concentration of (1~10) g/L, the organic silicone oil are (10~40) g/L, and the mass-volume concentration of the acetic acid is
(0.3~1) g/L.
The washing feed liquid of the washing process includes alkali and surfactant in one of the embodiments, and the alkali is
Na2CO3, the surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether；In the washing feed liquid, the mass-volume concentration of the alkali
For (5~30) g/L, the mass-volume concentration of the surfactant is (1~5g)/L.
Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics made from the preparation method of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics described in any of the above embodiments.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below will to invention is more fully described, and give it is of the invention compared with
Good embodiment.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Phase
Instead, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics, include the following steps S1~S2.
Step S1: yarn is successively carried out to yarn dyeing process and preparatory process processing, obtains yarn to be weaved；Wherein, yarn
Including warp thread and weft yarn, one of warp thread and weft yarn carry out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher, and warp thread carries out non-ironing processing
When be added when wash and wear finisher is added in yarn dyeing process and/or preparatory process, and weft yarn carries out non-ironing processing in yarn dyeing process it is non-ironing
Finishing agent.
Wherein, warp thread can carry out non-ironing processing in yarn dyeing process or preparatory process, can also be in yarn dyeing process and preparatory process
Carry out non-ironing processing.One of warp thread and weft yarn are exempted from yarn dyeing process and/or preparatory process using wash and wear finisher
Processing is scalded, can avoid increasing noniron finish process, and has abandoned the method that traditional fabric to after weaving carries out noniron finish,
It avoids its flatness and strength is difficult to the problem of controlling simultaneously, and use a kind of carry out noniron finish of warp thread and weft yarn, separately
A kind of yarn is without noniron finish, then carries out step S2 weaving step.Process, save the cost can so be shortened, and be conducive to
The Properties Control of fabric.
Further, it is preferable to which warp thread carries out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher in yarn dyeing process or preparatory process.
Generally, preparatory process may include warping process, sizing operation, row's worker employed in a plant nursery's sequence and process of gaiting.Wherein, sizing work
Sequence, which refers to, applies slurry above on yarn to improve the technical process of its weavability.Weavability refers to that warp thread can be born on loom
The performance for the even fracture that will not largely fluff the effects of rubbing, stretch repeatedly, being bent of warp stop sheet, comprehensive, reed etc..
When one of warp thread and weft yarn are when yarn dyeing process carries out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher, due to by exempting from
The non-ironing processing for scalding finishing agent can properly increase the weavability of yarn, therefore the sizing operation in preparatory process can be omitted, also
It is to say at this point, preparatory process includes warping process, row's flower and process of gaiting.Process so is further shortened, is saved
Cost.
Yarn dyeing process may include dyeing and crosses supple-settlement, when one of warp thread and weft yarn in yarn dyeing process using non-ironing whole
When managing the agent non-ironing processing of progress, wash and wear finisher is added in the supple-settlement of crossing of yarn dyeing process.
Further, in yarn dyeing process, the mass-volume concentration of wash and wear finisher is (250~350) g/L, excessively soft
Temperature is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, and the excessively soft time is 5min~15min；Liquid carrying rate is 40%~80% after crossing soft dehydration.Specifically,
Wash and wear finisher can be used and directly replaced soft softening agent, can also be added simultaneously with soft dose excessively.
Specifically, cross supple-settlement after drying temperature control at 90 DEG C~120 DEG C, and drying time control 1h~
2h。
Preparatory process includes warping process, sizing operation, row's worker employed in a plant nursery's sequence and process of gaiting, when warp thread is used in preparatory process
When wash and wear finisher carries out non-ironing processing, wash and wear finisher is added in sizing operation.It is understood that wash and wear finisher can be added upper
In slurry liquid, also replaceable original starching feed liquid.
Further, in sizing operation, the mass-volume concentration of wash and wear finisher is (250~350) g/L, starches the speed of vehicle
Degree is (30~50) m/min, and nip pressure is 10KN~20KN, and the liquid carrying rate of sizing is 40%~80%.Using baking after sizing
The temperature of cylinder drying is controlled at 90~150 DEG C；And it is controlled containing damp rate 6%~10% after drying.
Wash and wear finisher is mainly made of dihydroxymethyl dihydroxy ethylene urea in one of the embodiments,.
Step S2: yarn to be weaved successively is subjected to tatting weaving and finishing process processing, obtains non-ironing woven fabric.
The preparation method short route of above-mentioned tatting wash-and-wear fabrics, low cost, and using a kind of through non-ironing of warp thread and weft yarn
Finishing agent processing with guarantee the flatness of the woven fabric of step S2, corresponding weft yarn or warp thread without wash and wear finisher handle with
Improve the strength of the woven fabric of step S2.Therefore this method not only can be shortened process, and tatting wash-and-wear fabrics obtained, smooth
Degree and strength property are preferable.
Generally, finishing process may include successively carry out bake processing, processing of singing, washing process and setting treatment
Step.Wherein, it may also include mercerization finish, Liquid Ammonia Treatment step between washing process and setting treatment step.
In a specific example, the washing feed liquid of washing process includes alkali and surfactant.Wherein, alkali can be Na2CO3,
Surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether；In washing feed liquid, Na2CO3Mass-volume concentration be (5~30) g/L, table
The mass-volume concentration of face activating agent is (1~5g)/L.The weaving process is combined using the preparation method, can further improve shuttle
Knit the flatness and strength property of wash-and-wear fabrics.
In a specific example, the sizing feed liquid of setting treatment includes softening agent and acid.Wherein, softening agent is mainly by gathering
Vinyl emulsifier and organic silicone oil composition, acid are mainly acetic acid.In qualitative feed liquid, the quality volume of polyethylene kind emulsifier is dense
Degree is (1~10) g/L, and the mass-volume concentration of organic silicone oil is (10~40) g/L, the mass-volume concentration of acetic acid be (0.3~
1)g/L.The weaving process is combined using the preparation method, can further improve the flatness and strength of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics
Energy.
Specifically, polyethylene kind emulsifier can be the emulsifier of the model NP-825 of Jintex producer production.
Further, the speed that bakes for baking processing is (30~50) m/min, and baking temperature is 130~DEG C 150 DEG C.Water
The washing speed for washing processing is (60~90) m/min, and washing temperature is 60 DEG C~100 DEG C.The sizing speed of setting treatment is (40
~60) m/min, setting temperature are 80 DEG C~100 DEG C.The weaving process is combined using the preparation method, can further improve shuttle
Knit the flatness and strength property of wash-and-wear fabrics.
It correspondingly, is the preparation using above-mentioned tatting wash-and-wear fabrics the present invention also provides a kind of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics
Method is made.The flatness and strength property of the tatting wash-and-wear fabrics are preferable.
The following are specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
By warp thread and weft yarn by processes such as yarn dyeing, preparation, weaving and final finishings, obtaining a weft density is 120*80, yarn
The tatting calico of branch 80S/2*40S.Wherein warp thread carries out non-ironing processing in sizing operation, weft yarn do not do non-ironing processing (and
Hereafter comparative example 1 is identical), tatting wash-and-wear fabrics are made.
Specifically, the technological parameter that warp thread carries out non-ironing processing in sizing operation is as follows: the starching speed control of sizing operation
System is added in slurries in 40m/min, sizing using wash and wear finisher, and wash and wear finisher is mainly two hydroxyalkyl vinyl of dihydroxymethyl
Urea, in 290g/L, the speed for starching vehicle is 40m/min, nip pressure 18KN, the liquid carrying rate of sizing for mass-volume concentration control
It is 60%, and drying tube temperature control is at 110 DEG C when drying after sizing, containing damp rate control 8% after drying.
It baked in the final finishing stage, singed, being washed, mercerising, liquefied ammonia and setting treatment, being exempted from so that new tatting be made
Scald fabric.
The speed that bakes for wherein baking processing is 40m/min, and baking temperature is 140 DEG C.
The washing speed of washing process is 80m/min, and washing temperature is 80 DEG C.The washing feed liquid of washing process include alkali and
Surfactant.Wherein, alkali can be Na2CO3, surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether；In washing feed liquid, Na2CO3
Mass-volume concentration be 15g/L, the mass-volume concentration of surfactant is 2/L.
The sizing speed of setting treatment is 40m/min, and setting temperature is 90 DEG C, and the sizing feed liquid of setting treatment is predominantly soft
Soft dose and acid；Softening agent is mainly made of polyethylene kind emulsifier and organic silicone oil, and acid is mainly acetic acid；Gather in qualitative feed liquid
The mass-volume concentration of vinyl emulsifier is 5g/L, and the mass-volume concentration of organic silicone oil is 20g/L, the quality volume of acetic acid
Concentration is 0.5g/L.Wherein, polyethylene kind emulsifier is Jintex NP-825.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 difference from example 1 is that, the non-ironing processing step of warp thread dyeing process carry out and final finishing
When setting treatment technological parameter；It is specific as follows:
Dyeing phase to warp thread carry out noniron finish the specific process is as follows: dyeing after it is excessively soft when, by traditional softness
Agent (softening agent in yarn dyeing step in comparative example 1) is substituted for wash and wear finisher, and wash and wear finisher is mainly dihydroxymethyl two
Hydroxyalkyl vinyl urea, the mass-volume concentration for crossing wash and wear finisher in supple-settlement liquid are controlled in 290g/L；The temperature for crossing supple-settlement is 40
DEG C, the time for crossing supple-settlement is 10min；Liquid carrying rate is 50% after the excessively soft dehydration.Drying temperature after crossing supple-settlement
It is 110 DEG C, and drying time is 1.5h.
The complete warp thread of yarn dyeing directly skips the sizing stage, directly and weft yarn woven fabric, is baked in the final finishing stage, is burnt
Hair, washing and setting treatment, so that new tatting wash-and-wear fabrics be made.
Wherein the sizing speed of setting treatment is 60m/min, and setting temperature is 80 DEG C, and the sizing feed liquid of setting treatment is main
For softening agent and acid；Softening agent is mainly made of polyethylene kind emulsifier and organic silicone oil, and acid is mainly acetic acid；Qualitative feed liquid
The mass-volume concentration of middle polyethylene kind emulsifier is 10g/L, and the mass-volume concentration of organic silicone oil is 10g/L, the matter of acetic acid
Amount volumetric concentration is 1g/L.Wherein, polyethylene kind emulsifier is Jintex NP-825.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, specifically, warp thread carries out non-ironing place in sizing operation
The technological parameter of reason is as follows: the starching speed of sizing operation, which is controlled, is added to slurry using wash and wear finisher in 40m/min, sizing
In liquid, wash and wear finisher is mainly dihydroxymethyl dihydroxy ethylene urea, and mass-volume concentration is controlled in 350g/L, and nip pressure is
20KN, the liquid carrying rate of sizing are 80%, and drying tube temperature control exists after drying containing damp rate control at 150 DEG C when drying after sizing
6%.
The sizing speed of setting treatment is 40m/min, and setting temperature is 100 DEG C, and the sizing feed liquid of setting treatment is mainly
Softening agent and acid；Softening agent is mainly made of polyethylene kind emulsifier and organic silicone oil, and acid is mainly acetic acid；In qualitative feed liquid
The mass-volume concentration of polyethylene kind emulsifier is 1g/L, and the mass-volume concentration of organic silicone oil is 40g/L, the mass body of acetic acid
Product concentration is 1g/L.Wherein, polyethylene kind emulsifier is Jintex NP-825.
Comparative example 1
For comparative example 1 by processes such as yarn dyeing, preparation, weaving and final finishings, one weft density of acquisition is 120*80, yarn count 80S/
The tatting calico of 2*40S, i.e. tatting wash-and-wear fabrics.
Wherein preparatory process includes that warping, sizing, row's flower and processes, the woven fabric such as gait are through the processing of final finishing
It singes, desizing, mercerising, liquefied ammonia, resin sizing, bake and wash.Its in final finishing in addition to the parameter of resin setting process
His same processes are identical as the condition of embodiment 1.
Above-mentioned tatting wash-and-wear fabrics with the mass volume ratio of dihydroxymethyl dihydroxy ethylene urea and water are in the resin sizing stage
The wash and wear finisher aqueous solution of 250g/1L crosses machine, the padding machine in such a way that two leachings two are rolled through excess pressure for 2.5bar, and speed is
40m/min。
By physical testing mechanism, the fabric of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics made from test comparison example 1, embodiment 1 and embodiment 2
Physical index, as a result such as table 1.Wherein, the grade scale of flat appearance degree is tested according to AATCC 143.
Table 1
| Classification | Comparative example 1 | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Flatness | 3.5 grade | 3.5 grade | 3.5 grade | 3.5 grade |
| Through to Tear strength | 2.1 pound | 2.1 pound | 2.1 pound | 2.1 pound |
| Broadwise Tear strength | 1.5 pound | 2.0 pound | 2.1 pound | 2.1 pound |
From the test result of table 1 can be seen that tatting wash-and-wear fabrics through suitable to Tear strength, broadwise Tear strength has
It is promoted, this is because weft yams are because of not upper easy-care finish resin, so the cross-linking reaction of resin and fiber is not carried out, from
And it ensure that broadwise Tear strength and be better than conventional wash-and-wear fabrics.And the flatness of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics can be with 1 tradition side of comparative example
Method is suitable.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics, which comprises the following steps:
Yarn is successively carried out to yarn dyeing process and preparatory process processing, obtains yarn to be weaved；Wherein, the yarn includes warp thread
And weft yarn, one of the warp thread and the weft yarn carry out non-ironing processing using wash and wear finisher, the warp thread carries out non-ironing
The wash and wear finisher is added in the yarn dyeing process and/or the preparatory process when processing, the weft yarn carries out non-ironing processing
When in the yarn dyeing process wash and wear finisher is added；
The yarn to be weaved successively is subjected to tatting weaving and finishing process processing, obtains non-ironing woven fabric.
2. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the yarn dyeing process includes dyeing and crossing supple-settlement, when
When the yarn dyeing process carries out non-ironing processing to corresponding yarn using wash and wear finisher, the wash and wear finisher is in the yarn dyeing
The addition during crossing supple-settlement of process.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that non-ironing whole described in the treatment fluid for crossing supple-settlement
The mass-volume concentration for managing agent is (250~350) g/L, and the temperature for crossing supple-settlement is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, described to cross supple-settlement
Time be 5min~15min；Liquid carrying rate is 40%~80% after the excessively soft dehydration.
4. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparatory process include warping process, sizing operation,
Row's worker employed in a plant nursery's sequence and process of gaiting, when the preparatory process carries out non-ironing processing to corresponding yarn using wash and wear finisher, institute
Wash and wear finisher is stated to be added in the sizing operation.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in the sizing operation, the wash and wear finisher
Mass-volume concentration is (250~350) g/L.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the temperature dried after the sizing operation be 90 DEG C~
150 DEG C, and the rate containing tide of yarn is 6%~10% after drying.
7. preparation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the wash and wear finisher contains dihydroxy first
Base dihydroxy ethylene urea.
8. preparation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the finishing process include successively into
Capable bakes processing, processing of singing, washing process and setting treatment；
The sizing feed liquid of the setting treatment includes softening agent and acid, and the softening agent contains polyethylene kind emulsifier and organic
Silicone oil, the acid are mainly acetic acid；In the qualitative feed liquid, the mass-volume concentration of the polyethylene kind emulsifier be (1~
10) g/L, the mass-volume concentration of the organic silicone oil are (10~40) g/L, the mass-volume concentration of the acetic acid be (0.3~
1)g/L。
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the washing feed liquid of the washing process includes alkali and surface
Activating agent, the alkali are Na2CO3, the surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether；In the washing feed liquid, the alkali
Mass-volume concentration be (5~30) g/L, the mass-volume concentration of the surfactant is (1~5g)/L.
10. tatting wash-and-wear fabrics made from the preparation method of tatting wash-and-wear fabrics as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
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| CN201811087471.5A CN109056153A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201811087471.5A CN109056153A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101358407A (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-02-04 | 华明浩 | Method for making iron-free clothing using natural fiber and regenerated fiber fabric |
| CN104562386A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-29 | 湖州新创丝织品有限公司 | Novel non-ironing textile and preparation method thereof |
| CN105113095A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州顺唐化纤有限公司 | Non-ironing fiber knitted fabric |
| CN105350286A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-24 | 嵊州盛泰色织科技有限公司 | Processing method of natural wash-and-wear purified cotton fabrics |
| CN108532087A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-14 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101358407A (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-02-04 | 华明浩 | Method for making iron-free clothing using natural fiber and regenerated fiber fabric |
| CN104562386A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-29 | 湖州新创丝织品有限公司 | Novel non-ironing textile and preparation method thereof |
| CN105113095A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州顺唐化纤有限公司 | Non-ironing fiber knitted fabric |
| CN105350286A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-24 | 嵊州盛泰色织科技有限公司 | Processing method of natural wash-and-wear purified cotton fabrics |
| CN108532087A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-14 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Tatting wash-and-wear fabrics and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |