CN109049814B - A waste treatment device for steel sheet processing - Google Patents

A waste treatment device for steel sheet processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109049814B
CN109049814B CN201810874216.9A CN201810874216A CN109049814B CN 109049814 B CN109049814 B CN 109049814B CN 201810874216 A CN201810874216 A CN 201810874216A CN 109049814 B CN109049814 B CN 109049814B
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fixedly connected
inverted concave
concave base
plate
wheel
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CN109049814A (en
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吴建辉
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Guangxi Shenglong Iron and Steel Materials Research Institute
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Guangxi Shenglong Iron and Steel Materials Research Institute
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/327Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046Devices for removing chips by sucking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of steel processing equipment, and particularly relates to a waste treatment device for steel plate processing. The invention aims to provide a waste treatment device for processing a steel plate, which is convenient for cleaning waste and scrap iron on the ground, cleaning the waste and scrap iron on a processing platform, and can treat the waste and scrap iron with time and labor conservation and high efficiency. A waste treatment device for steel plate processing comprises an inverted concave base, a universal wheel, a first L-shaped support, a driven wheel, a first conveying belt, a permanent magnetic belt, a straight support, a driving wheel, a scraper, a first feeding pipeline and the like; the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted concave base through a first L-shaped support. The invention achieves the effects of being convenient for cleaning waste materials and scrap iron on the ground and cleaning the waste materials and the scrap iron on the processing platform, and being capable of processing the waste materials and the scrap iron with time and labor conservation and high efficiency.

Description

A waste treatment device for steel sheet processing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of steel processing equipment, and particularly relates to a waste treatment device for steel plate processing.
Background
When the existing steel products are processed, such as drilling, milling grooves and the like, a large amount of waste materials and scrap iron are generated during processing, generally, the scrap materials and the scrap iron directly fall on the ground or directly on a processing platform, then the ground is cleaned or the processing platform is cleaned manually, but a large amount of scrap iron flies when the ground is cleaned or the processing platform is cleaned, the worker feels uncomfortable if the scrap iron sucks the scrap iron, the health of the worker is seriously harmed, and the scrap iron and scrap iron in the pointing on the processing platform are not easy to clean, and in addition, the volume of the scrap iron and scrap iron is small, is easy to scatter in the air, needs sealed package, wastes time and labor for processing, increases the production cost of enterprises, therefore, there is a need to develop a device for cleaning waste and scrap iron on the ground and cleaning the waste and scrap iron on the processing platform, and can handle waste material, iron fillings labour saving and time saving and efficient a waste material processing apparatus for steel sheet processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that a large amount of waste materials and scrap irons are generated in the steel processing process in the prior art, the waste materials and the scrap irons are inconvenient to clean on the ground, the waste materials and the scrap irons are inconvenient to clean on a processing platform, the waste materials and the scrap irons are time-consuming and labor-consuming to process, and the efficiency is low.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a waste treatment device for steel plate processing comprises an inverted concave base, a universal wheel, a first L-shaped support, a driven wheel, a first conveyor belt, a permanent magnetic belt, a straight support, a driving wheel, a scraper, a first feeding pipeline, a second feeding pipeline, a support column, a treatment box, a baffle plate, a bottomless mounting frame, a first telescopic cylinder, an upper compaction plate, a bolt, a second telescopic cylinder, a mounting plate, a dust collection cover, a dust extraction fan and a dust outlet pipe; the universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the inverted concave base, the driven wheel is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inverted concave base through a first L-shaped support, the inverted concave base is provided with a first through hole for a first conveyor belt to pass through, the driving wheel is fixedly connected at the top of the inverted concave base through a straight support, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the first conveyor belt, a permanent magnetic belt is fixedly connected at the outer surface of the first conveyor belt, the processing box is fixedly connected at the top of the inverted concave base through a support, a first feeding pipeline is communicated with the upper end of the side part of the processing box close to the first conveyor belt, the scraper is fixedly connected at the lower end of the side part of the first feeding pipeline, the end part of the scraper is in contact connection with the outer surface of the permanent magnetic belt, a second feeding pipeline is communicated with the top of the first feeding pipeline, the bottomless mounting frame is fixedly connected at the top, the side part of the treatment box, which is far away from the first feeding pipeline, is provided with a discharge port, the baffle is hinged to the side part of the treatment box, the baffle corresponds to the discharge port, the bottom end of the baffle is provided with a third threaded hole, the side part of the treatment box is provided with a second threaded hole corresponding to the third threaded hole, a bolt is screwed in the second threaded hole and the third threaded hole, a second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base, a mounting plate is in transmission connection with the output end of the second telescopic cylinder, a dust collection cover is communicated with the dust extraction end of the dust extraction fan, a dust outlet pipe is communicated with the dust outlet end of the dust extraction;
the device also comprises a lower compacting plate and a screw rod; one end of the bottom of the lower compaction plate is hinged to the inner bottom of the discharge port, the lower compaction plate corresponds to the inner bottom of the treatment box, a first threaded hole is formed in the bottom, away from the discharge port, of the treatment box, a screw is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole, and the top of the screw is in contact connection with the bottom of the lower compaction plate;
the cleaning device also comprises a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first driving wheel, a second conveying belt, a second L-shaped bracket, a bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a cleaning rolling brush and a second driving wheel; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base, the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor, the first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted concave base through the second L-shaped support, the inverted concave base is provided with a second through hole for a second conveyor belt to pass through, the second rotating shaft is pivoted with the bearing seat, the second driving wheel is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through second conveying, and the cleaning rolling brush is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;
the water injection device also comprises a water tank, a water injection pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spray head; the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base, and the inverted concave base is provided with a third through hole; one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the third through hole to be communicated with the bottom of the water tank, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the spray head; the spray head is positioned at the side part of the cleaning rolling brush, the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve, and the water injection pipe is communicated with the upper end of the side part of the water tank;
a handle is fixedly connected to the side part of the baffle;
a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to one side of the inverted concave base close to the baffle;
also comprises a retaining ring and a collecting frame; the retaining rings are fixedly connected to the side parts of the pillars and located right below the baffle plates, and hooks which are in buckling fit with the retaining rings are fixedly connected to the side parts of the collecting frames;
the baffle is a transparent plate.
Furthermore, the top end of the second feeding pipeline is trumpet-shaped.
Furthermore, the height of the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the permanent magnetic belt is higher than that of the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention achieves the effects of being convenient for cleaning waste materials and scrap iron on the ground and cleaning the waste materials and the scrap iron on the processing platform, and being capable of processing the waste materials and the scrap iron with time and labor conservation and high efficiency.
1. According to the invention, the waste materials and the scrap iron on the ground are adsorbed by the permanent magnetic belt, and meanwhile, under the transmission of the first transmission belt, the permanent magnetic belt can move the adsorbed waste materials and the scrap iron to the direction above the scraper until the waste materials and the scrap iron move to the scraper, so that the scraper can scrape the waste materials and the scrap iron adsorbed by the permanent magnetic belt, and the scraped waste materials and the scrap iron can fall into the treatment box through the first discharge pipeline, and thus, the effect of conveniently cleaning the waste materials and the scrap iron on the ground is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the dust exhaust fan is lifted through the second telescopic cylinder, so that the dust exhaust fan and the steel product processing platform can be positioned on the same horizontal plane, then the dust exhaust fan adsorbs waste materials and scrap irons on the steel product processing platform through the dust collection cover and directly discharges the waste materials and the scrap irons through the dust discharge pipe, the waste materials and the scrap irons can directly fall on the permanent magnetic belt, namely the permanent magnetic belt adsorbs the waste materials and the scrap irons, the scraper can scrape the waste materials and the scrap irons adsorbed by the permanent magnetic belt under the transmission of the first transmission belt, and the scraped waste materials and the scrap irons can fall into the treatment box through the first discharge pipe, so that the effect of conveniently cleaning the waste materials and the scrap irons on the processing platform is achieved.
3. According to the invention, the waste and scrap iron in the treatment box are compacted through the first telescopic cylinder, so that the effects of time and labor saving and high efficiency in treatment of the waste and scrap iron are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-inverted concave base, 2-universal wheel, 3-first L-shaped bracket, 4-driven wheel, 5-first through hole, 6-first conveyor belt, 7-permanent magnetic belt, 8-straight bracket, 9-driving wheel, 10-scraper, 11-first feeding pipeline, 12-second feeding pipeline, 13-strut, 14-processing box, 15-discharge port, 16-baffle, 17-bottomless mounting frame, 18-first telescopic cylinder, 19-upper compacting plate, 20-lower compacting plate, 21-first threaded hole, 22-screw, 23-second threaded hole, 24-third threaded hole, 25-bolt, 26-second telescopic cylinder, 27-mounting plate, 28-dust-collecting hood, 29-dust-sucking fan, 30-a dust outlet pipe, 31-a motor, 32-a first rotating shaft, 33-a first driving wheel, 34-a second through hole, 35-a second conveying belt, 36-a second L-shaped support, 37-a bearing seat, 38-a second rotating shaft, 39-a cleaning rolling brush, 40-a water tank, 41-a water injection pipe, 42-a third through hole, 43-a water outlet pipe, 44-a valve, 45-a spray head, 46-a handle, 47-a push-pull handle, 48-a snap ring, 49-a hook-, 50-a collection frame, 52-a foot brake and 53-a second driving wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
examples
A waste treatment device for steel plate processing is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises an inverted concave base 1, a universal wheel 2, a first L-shaped support 3, a driven wheel 4, a first conveyor belt 6, a permanent magnetic belt 7, a straight support 8, a driving wheel 9, a scraper 10, a first feeding pipeline 11, a second feeding pipeline 12, a support 13, a treatment box 14, a baffle 16, a bottomless mounting frame 17, a first telescopic cylinder 18, an upper compacting plate 19, a bolt 25, a second telescopic cylinder 26, a mounting plate 27, a dust hood 28, a dust exhaust fan 29 and a dust outlet pipe 30; the universal wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of an inverted concave base 1, a driven wheel 4 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inverted concave base 1 through a first L-shaped support 3, the inverted concave base 1 is provided with a first through hole 5 for a first conveyor belt 6 to pass through, a driving wheel 9 is fixedly connected at the top of the inverted concave base 1 through a straight support 8, the driving wheel 9 is connected with the driven wheel 4 through the first conveyor belt 6, a permanent magnetic belt 7 is fixedly connected at the outer surface of the first conveyor belt 6, a processing box 14 is fixedly connected at the top of the inverted concave base 1 through a support 13, a first feed pipeline 11 is communicated with the upper end of the side part of the processing box 14 close to the first conveyor belt 6, a scraper 10 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the side part of the first feed pipeline 11, the end part of the scraper 10 is in contact connection with the outer surface of the permanent magnetic belt 7, a second feed pipeline 12 is communicated with the top of the first feed pipeline 11, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 18 penetrates through the top of the treatment box 14 and is fixedly connected with the upper compacting plate 19, the side part of the treatment box 14, which is far away from the first feeding pipeline 11, is provided with a discharge hole 15, the baffle 16 is hinged to the side part of the treatment box 14, the baffle 16 corresponds to the discharge hole 15, the bottom end of the baffle 16 is provided with a third threaded hole 24, the side part of the treatment box 14 is provided with a second threaded hole 23 corresponding to the third threaded hole 24, a bolt 25 is screwed in the second threaded hole 23 and the third threaded hole 24, the second telescopic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base 1, the mounting plate 27 is in transmission connection with the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 26, the dust collection cover 28 is communicated with the dust extraction end of the dust extraction fan 29, the dust outlet pipe 30 is communicated with the.
Current steel product adds man-hour, for example drilling, milling flutes etc. adds man-hour and all can produce a large amount of waste materials and iron fillings, generally directly drops on ground or directly on the processing platform, then needs this moment the device is cleared up, is handled waste materials and iron fillings.
After a large amount of steel products are processed, the device can be pushed to the position for processing the steel products, the lowest end of the permanent magnetic belt 7 can adsorb waste materials and scrap iron on the ground in the pushing process, at the same time, the driving wheel 9 is started, and because the driving wheel 9 is connected with the driven wheel 4 through the first conveyor belt 6, namely, the driven wheel 4 can rotate along with the rotation of the driving wheel 9, and the first conveyor belt 6 can drive the permanent magnetic belt 7 to move towards the direction above the scraper 10 continuously, so that the permanent magnetic belt 7 can move the adsorbed waste materials and iron filings towards the direction above the scraper 10 until the waste materials and the iron filings are moved to the scraper 10, the scraper 10 can scrape the waste materials and the iron filings adsorbed by the permanent magnetic belt 7, and scrape down waste material and iron fillings and can fall into in handling case 14 through first ejection of compact pipeline, so, reach the effect of being convenient for clean subaerial waste material and iron fillings.
When the device is pushed to a steel product processing platform, the second telescopic cylinder 26 can be started, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 26 can lift the dust exhaust fan 29 through the mounting plate 27, the dust exhaust fan 29 can be positioned on the same horizontal plane with the steel product processing platform, the dust exhaust fan 29 can be started on the same horizontal plane, the dust exhaust fan 29 can adsorb waste materials and scrap irons on the steel product processing platform through the dust collection cover 28 and directly exhaust the waste materials and scrap irons through the dust exhaust pipe 30, the waste materials and the scrap irons can directly fall on the permanent magnetic belt 7, namely the permanent magnetic belt 7 adsorbs the waste materials and the scrap irons, the permanent magnetic belt 7 can move the adsorbed waste materials and the scrap irons towards the direction above the scraper 10 under the transmission of the first transmission belt 6 until the waste materials and the scrap irons move to the scraper 10, the scraper 10 can scrape the waste materials and the scrap irons adsorbed by the permanent magnetic belt 7, and the scraped waste materials can fall into the processing box 14 through the first discharge pipeline, therefore, the effect of conveniently cleaning the waste and the scrap iron on the processing platform is achieved.
The scrap and scrap iron that have been collected can be poured into the treatment tank 14 through the second feed pipe 12, until the treatment tank 14 has been stocked with a certain amount of scrap and scrap iron, the first telescopic cylinder 18 can be activated and the first telescopic cylinder 18 can move the lower compacting plate 20 downwards, so that the lower compacting plate 20 can compact the scrap and the scrap iron, after the compaction is finished, the bolts 25 can be screwed out of the second threaded holes 23 and the third threaded holes 24, and the baffle 16 is opened, and the discharge hole 15 is opened, the compacted scrap and scrap iron can now be removed from the treatment tank 14, through the discharge port 15 and, after removal, after the shutter 16 is closed, and the bolts 25 are screwed into the second and third screw holes 23, 24, so that the shutter 16 is locked, so that the next work of compacting the waste and the scrap iron is facilitated, and the effects of being capable of processing the waste and the scrap iron, saving time and labor and being high in efficiency are achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, the scrap handling apparatus for steel plate processing further includes a lower compacting plate 20 and a screw 22; lower compacting plate 20 bottom one end articulates in discharge gate 15 bottom, and lower compacting plate 20 is corresponding with the bottom in handling case 14, and the bottom of handling case 14 keeping away from discharge gate 15 is equipped with first screw hole 21, and screw rod 22 spiro union is in first screw hole 21, and screw rod 22 top is connected with the contact of lower compacting plate 20 bottom.
When needs take out the waste material of compaction and iron fillings from handling case 14, then can rotate screw rod 22 for screw rod 22 jack-up down compacting plate 20 makes, make down compacting plate 20 can be to the slope of 15 directions of discharge gate, thereby the waste material of compaction and iron fillings can be followed down compacting plate 20 slope direction roll-off, avoided the condition of digging out the waste material of compaction and iron fillings in handling case 14, reached and handled the waste material of compaction and iron fillings labour saving and time saving's effect.
As shown in fig. 3, the waste treatment device for processing steel plates further comprises a motor 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a first driving wheel 33, a second driving belt 35, a second L-shaped bracket 36, a bearing seat 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a cleaning roller brush 39 and a second driving wheel 53; the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base 1, the first rotating shaft 32 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 31, the first driving wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 32, the bearing seat 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted concave base 1 through the second L-shaped support 36, the inverted concave base 1 is provided with a second through hole 34 through which the second conveying belt 35 passes, the second rotating shaft 38 is in pivot connection with the bearing seat 37, the second driving wheel 53 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 38, the first driving wheel 33 is connected with the second driving wheel 53 through the second conveying, and the cleaning rolling brush 39 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 38.
Starter motor 31, motor 31 can drive first drive wheel 33 through first pivot 32 and rotate, because be connected through the second conveying between first drive wheel 33 and the second drive wheel 53, then second drive wheel 53 can follow the rotation of first drive wheel 33 and rotate, and second pivot 38 rotates, thereby second pivot 38 can drive clearance round brush 39 and rotate, make clearance round brush 39 can be with falling into the waste material in the ground crack, iron fillings are cleaned out, so that permanent magnetism magnetic tape 7 adsorbs the waste material, iron fillings.
As shown in fig. 4, the waste treatment device for processing steel plates further comprises a water tank 40, a water injection pipe 41, a water outlet pipe 43 and a spray head 45; the water tank 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base 1, and the inverted concave base 1 is provided with a third through hole 42; one end of the water outlet pipe 43 penetrates through the third through hole 42 to be communicated with the bottom of the water tank 40, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the spray head 45; the spray head 45 is positioned at the side part of the cleaning rolling brush 39, the water outlet pipe 43 is provided with a valve 44, and the water injection pipe 41 is communicated with the upper end of the side part of the water tank 40.
Pour into water tank 40 through the water filling port, at this moment, open valve 44 for water can be through outlet pipe 43 by shower nozzle 45 blowout, and spout on clearance round brush 39, and hydroenergy can restrain the raising of dust, raises the dust when having avoided clearance round brush 39 clearance ground crack, thereby influences workman's is healthy.
In order to facilitate the opening of the flap 16, referring to fig. 5, a handle 46 is fixed to a side portion of the flap 16.
In order to facilitate the pushing and pulling movement of the device, referring to fig. 5, a pushing and pulling handle 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the inverted concave base 1 close to the baffle 16.
As shown in fig. 5, the waste treatment device for processing steel plates further comprises a retaining ring 48 and a collecting frame 50; the retaining rings 48 are fixedly connected to the side portions of the pillars 13, the retaining rings 48 are located right below the baffle 16, and hooks which are in buckling fit with the retaining rings 48 are fixedly connected to the side portions of the collecting frame 50.
In order to prevent the compacted scrap iron and scrap iron from remaining part of the scrap iron and part of the scrap iron on the lower compacting plate 20, in the process of taking out the compacted scrap iron and scrap iron, the residual part of the scrap iron and the scrap iron can directly fall into the collecting frame 50, the collecting frame 50 can be taken out after being collected for a period of time, namely, the retaining ring 48 is separated from the hook, the scrap iron and the scrap iron collected by the collecting frame 50 are poured into the second feeding pipeline 12, after the scrap iron and the scrap iron are poured out, the collecting frame 50 is put back to the original position, namely, the hook is hung on the retaining ring 48.
Wherein the baffle 16 is a transparent plate; since the baffle 16 is a transparent plate, it is convenient to observe the compaction of the scrap and iron pieces in the treatment tank 14.
Wherein, in order to prevent the scrap and iron filings from spilling out when they are poured into the second feeding pipe 12, as shown in FIG. 1, the top end of the second feeding pipe 12 is trumpet-shaped.
In order to prevent the permanent magnetic belt 7 from rubbing against the ground, and thus the permanent magnetic belt 7 is worn, referring to fig. 1, the horizontal level of the bottom end of the permanent magnetic belt 7 is higher than the horizontal level of the bottom end of the universal wheel 2.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.
Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made thereto without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (3)

1. A waste treatment device for steel plate processing is characterized by comprising an inverted concave base (1), a universal wheel (2), a first L-shaped support (3), a driven wheel (4), a first conveying belt (6), a permanent magnetic belt (7), a straight support (8), a driving wheel (9), a scraper (10), a first feeding pipeline (11), a second feeding pipeline (12), a support column (13), a treatment box (14), a baffle plate (16), a bottomless mounting frame (17), a first telescopic cylinder (18), an upper compacting plate (19), a bolt (25), a second telescopic cylinder (26), a mounting plate (27), a dust collection cover (28), a dust extraction fan (29) and a dust outlet pipe (30); the universal wheel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the inverted concave base (1), the driven wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted concave base (1) through the first L-shaped support (3), the inverted concave base (1) is provided with a first through hole (5) for the first conveying belt (6) to pass through, the driving wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base (1) through the straight support (8), the driving wheel (9) is connected with the driven wheel (4) through the first conveying belt (6), the permanent magnetic belt (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first conveying belt (6), the processing box (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base (1) through the support (13), the first feeding pipeline (11) is communicated with the upper end of the side part of the processing box (14) close to the first conveying belt (6), the scraper (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side part of the first feeding pipeline (11), the end part of the scraper (10), the second feeding pipeline (12) is communicated with the top of the first feeding pipeline (11), a bottomless mounting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box (14), a first telescopic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected in the bottomless mounting frame (17), the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (18) penetrates through the top of the treatment box (14) and is fixedly connected with an upper compacting plate (19), the side part of the treatment box (14) far away from the first feeding pipeline (11) is provided with a discharge hole (15), a baffle plate (16) is hinged to the side part of the treatment box (14), the baffle plate (16) corresponds to the discharge hole (15), the bottom end of the baffle plate (16) is provided with a third threaded hole (24), the side part of the treatment box (14) is provided with a second threaded hole (23) corresponding to the third threaded hole (24), a bolt (25) is screwed in the second threaded hole (23) and the third threaded hole (24), and the second telescopic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to, the mounting plate (27) is in transmission connection with the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (26), the dust collection cover (28) is communicated with the dust extraction end of the dust extraction fan (29), the dust outlet pipe (30) is communicated with the dust extraction end of the dust extraction fan (29), and the dust outlet pipe (30) is positioned right above the first through hole (5);
the device also comprises a lower compacting plate (20) and a screw (22); one end of the bottom of the lower compaction plate (20) is hinged to the inner bottom of the discharge hole (15), the lower compaction plate (20) corresponds to the inner bottom of the treatment box (14), a first threaded hole (21) is formed in the bottom, far away from the discharge hole (15), of the treatment box (14), a screw rod (22) is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole (21), and the top of the screw rod (22) is in contact connection with the bottom of the lower compaction plate (20);
the automatic cleaning device also comprises a motor (31), a first rotating shaft (32), a first transmission wheel (33), a second transmission belt (35), a second L-shaped bracket (36), a bearing seat (37), a second rotating shaft (38), a cleaning rolling brush (39) and a second transmission wheel (53); a motor (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base (1), a first rotating shaft (32) is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor (31), a first transmission wheel (33) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (32), a bearing seat (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted concave base (1) through a second L-shaped support (36), the inverted concave base (1) is provided with a second through hole (34) for a second conveyor belt (35) to pass through, the second rotating shaft (38) is pivoted with the bearing seat (37), a second transmission wheel (53) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (38), the first transmission wheel (33) is connected with the second transmission wheel (53) through second transmission, and a cleaning rolling brush (39) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (38);
the water injection device also comprises a water tank (40), a water injection pipe (41), a water outlet pipe (43) and a spray head (45); the water tank (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave base (1), and the inverted concave base (1) is provided with a third through hole (42); one end of the water outlet pipe (43) penetrates through the third through hole (42) to be communicated with the bottom of the water tank (40), and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the spray head (45); the spray head (45) is positioned at the side part of the cleaning rolling brush (39), the water outlet pipe (43) is provided with a valve (44), and the water injection pipe (41) is communicated with the upper end of the side part of the water tank (40);
a handle (46) is fixedly connected to the side part of the baffle plate (16);
a push-pull handle (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the inverted concave base (1) close to the baffle (16);
also comprises a retaining ring (48) and a collecting frame (50); the retaining rings (48) are fixedly connected to the side parts of the support columns (13), the retaining rings (48) are positioned right below the baffle plates (16), and hooks which are in buckling connection with the retaining rings (48) are fixedly connected to the side parts of the collecting frame (50);
the baffle (16) is a transparent plate.
2. A plant for the treatment of waste for the processing of steel sheets according to claim 1, characterised in that the second feed channel (12) is flared at its top end.
3. The device for processing the steel plates according to claim 2, characterized in that the level of the bottom end of the permanent-magnetic strip (7) is higher than the level of the bottom end of the universal wheel (2).
CN201810874216.9A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A waste treatment device for steel sheet processing Active CN109049814B (en)

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