CN109048307A - A kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly - Google Patents
A kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109048307A CN109048307A CN201811046677.3A CN201811046677A CN109048307A CN 109048307 A CN109048307 A CN 109048307A CN 201811046677 A CN201811046677 A CN 201811046677A CN 109048307 A CN109048307 A CN 109048307A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rack
- automatic charging
- upper platen
- numerical control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/06—Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nut automatic charging kludges of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly, including bottom plate and the upper platen being welded on bottom plate, the upper platen bottom centre is equipped with motor, the motor is connected with main partial gear, and the main partial gear is engaged with left gear, right gear respectively.The left gear is connected with central axis, the central axis top is equipped with central gear, the front side of the central gear, rear side are equipped with the side gear for engaging and matching with central gear, and each side gear is respectively connected with split axle, and each split axle top is mounted on a point partial gear.High degree of automation of the present invention, hex nut can be first pushed into the right to progress automatic charging at clamping apparatus automatically, the precession to the left of the hex nut of clamping is installed again, and feeding and installment work can cycle alternation formula carry out, it is not only convenient for control operation, and realizes the effect of efficient pipeline system assembly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation equipment of machine tool component, specifically a kind of numerical control tool grinder screw part dress
The nut automatic charging kludge of adapted.
Background technique
Hex nut and bolt, screw fit use, and play connection fastening mechanism.Components group on numerically control grinder
It fills in assembling process, it usually needs hex nut is loaded on screw part, to play compression fastening effect, but due to reality
The amount of required assembly is excessive, and conventional mechanical devices will will first expect specified assembly point, then in assembly on hex nut
Assembled one by one again, the process generally require consuming time is long, consumption operation labour it is big, cause entire assembly efficiency low
Under.
Summary of the invention
Now in order to overcome defect existing for above-mentioned technology, the invention proposes a kind of assembly of numerical control tool grinder screw part
Nut automatic charging kludge.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly, including bottom plate and be welded on
Upper platen on bottom plate, the upper platen bottom centre are equipped with motor, and the motor is connected with main partial gear, the master
Partial gear is engaged with left gear, right gear respectively.
The left gear is connected with central axis, and the central axis top is equipped with central gear, before the central gear
Side, rear side are equipped with the side gear for engaging and matching with central gear, and each side gear is respectively connected with split axle, and each split axle top is equal
A point partial gear is installed.
It is fixed with guide rail bracket on the left of the upper platen upper end, the guide rail bracket is slidably fitted in the horizontal direction can be with two
Divide the partial gear the two-sided rack that engagement matches, the two-sided rack right end is welded with push rod, and push rod right part is equipped with snap ring.
The upper platen upper center is fixed with storage rack, is provided in the storage rack and puts slot, puts the connection of slot lower end
There is through slot.
The bottom plate is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail is slidably fitted with gear frame along the longitudinal direction, and the gear frame left part is provided with
Translot is equipped with the convex block being slidably matched with translot level on right gear bottom surface at eccentric position, is welded with list on the right side of gear frame
Face rack gear, the single-side rack are engaged with thick gear, and the thickness gear is engaged with thickness engaging, and thickness engaging has been connected by key circle
Axis, circular shaft left end are welded with screw rod, and the spiral base with screw flight cooperation, the screw rod are fixed on the right side of the upper platen upper end
Left side is equipped with clamping apparatus.
Central axis and two split axles pass through bearing and are mounted on upper platen.
It puts slot to be extended along the vertical direction and penetrated through to storage rack upper end, through slot is extended simultaneously in the horizontal direction
It penetrates through to storage rack left and right ends;Through slot is adapted with push rod position.
The clamping apparatus includes the insert rack for being weldingly connected and being in U-shape with screw rod, front, left back on the left of the insert rack
Be equipped with inside groove, in each inside groove in a position-stable manner, sliding type correspondence spring, briquetting are installed;Spring and briquetting are one by one
It is corresponding to be connected;Each briquetting is being equipped with a plane and an inclined surface close to insert rack central area side.
The thickness gear, right gear pass through bearing and are connected with the bull stick for being welded on bottom plate upper end, upper platen lower end.
The left and right thickness of thick gear is greater than the left and right thickness of thickness engaging.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Hex nut can first be pushed into the right at clamping apparatus automatically and carry out on automatic by high degree of automation of the present invention
Material, then the precession to the left of the hex nut of clamping is installed, and feeding and installment work can cycle alternation formula carry out, not only just
It is operated in control, and realizes the effect of efficient pipeline system assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in embodiment
Attached drawing, the present invention is become apparent from, it is more complete illustrate, certain described embodiment be a part of the invention rather than
All, it is based on the present embodiment, those skilled in the art are obtained other real without any creative labor
Example is applied, is within the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the nut automatic charging kludge of a kind of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly, packet
The upper platen 2 for including bottom plate 1 and being welded on bottom plate 1,2 bottom centre of upper platen are equipped with motor 3, and the motor 3 connects
It is connected to main partial gear 4, the main partial gear 4 is engaged with left gear 5, right gear 6 respectively.
The left gear 5 is connected with central axis 7, and 7 top of central axis is equipped with central gear 8, the central gear 8
Front side, rear side be equipped with the side gear 9 for engaging and matching with central gear 8, each side gear 9 is respectively connected with split axle 10, each
10 top of split axle is mounted on point partial gear 11.
It is fixed with guide rail bracket 12 on the left of 2 upper end of upper platen, the guide rail bracket 12 is slidably fitted in the horizontal direction can
The two-sided rack 22 to match is engaged with two points of partial gears 11,22 right end of the two-sided rack is welded with push rod 13, and push rod 13 is right
Portion is equipped with snap ring 13a.
2 upper center of upper platen is fixed with storage rack 14, is provided in the storage rack 14 and puts slot 14a, puts slot
The lower end 14a is communicated with through slot 14b.
The bottom plate 1 is equipped with sliding rail 1a, and sliding rail 1a is slidably fitted with gear frame 15, the gear frame 15 along the longitudinal direction
Left part is provided with translot 15a, is equipped with the convex block 6a being slidably matched with translot 15a level at eccentric position on 6 bottom surface of right gear, passes
Single-side rack 16 is welded on the right side of moving frame 15, the single-side rack 16 is engaged with thick gear 17, and the thickness gear 17 is engaged with thin
Gear 18, thickness engaging 18 have been connected by key circular shaft 19, and 19 left end of circular shaft is welded with screw rod 20,2 upper end of the upper platen right side
It is fixed with the spiral base 26 being threadedly engaged with screw rod 20, clamping apparatus is installed on the left of the screw rod 20.
Central axis 7 and two split axles 10 are mounted on upper platen 2 by bearing.
Slot 14a is put to be extended along the vertical direction and penetrated through to 14 upper end of storage rack, through slot 14b in the horizontal direction into
Row extends and penetrates through to 14 left and right ends of storage rack;Through slot 14b is adapted with 13 position of push rod.
The clamping apparatus includes the insert rack 21 for being weldingly connected and being in U-shape with screw rod 20, the 21 left side front of insert rack, a left side
Side rear portion is equipped with inside groove 21a, in each inside groove 21a in a position-stable manner, sliding type correspondence spring 23, briquetting are installed
24;Spring 23 is connected with the one-to-one correspondence of briquetting 24;Each briquetting 24 is equipped with one in close 21 central area side of insert rack and puts down
Face and an inclined surface.
The thickness gear 17, right gear 6 are connected with the bull stick for being welded on 1 upper end of bottom plate, 2 lower end of upper platen by bearing
25。
The left and right thickness of thick gear 17 is greater than the left and right thickness of thickness engaging 18.Under original state, thickness engaging 18 is located at thick tooth
The upper right position of wheel 17.
It is put in slot 14a before use, need to be stored in hex nut in a manner of piling up vertically, and keeps each hexagonal spiral shell
Female screw thread axially bored line extends horizontally direction.Wherein, the hex nut of lower side, which is located at, puts slot 14a's and through slot 14b
Connectivity part.
In use, need to only drive main 4 constant speed rotary of partial gear by motor 3, rotating winner's partial gear 4
In the process alternative expression engaged transmission can be carried out with left gear 5, right gear 6 respectively.
When main partial gear 4 is with 5 engaged transmission of left gear, 8, two side gears 9 of central gear and two points are not
Complete gear 11, which can revolve, to turn around, and two points of partial gears 11 in rotary course can respectively with the two-sided rack 22
Alternative expression engaged transmission is carried out, i.e., the one of two points partial gears 11 encloses during 360 degree rotation, endless positioned at dividing for front side
All gear 11 first with 22 engaged transmission of the two-sided rack, engages biography with the two-sided rack 22 positioned at dividing after partial gear 11 for rear side
It is dynamic, cause the two-sided rack 22 and push rod 13 to carry out left and right in the horizontal direction and reciprocatingly slides once.When push rod 13 slides to the right
When, it can be passed through from through slot 14b and push rod 13 is inserted into the threaded hole of a hex nut of lower side, and led to
Snap ring 13a is crossed to the left limit of hex nut, enables a hex nut ring set of lower side on push rod 13 and companion
Push rod 13 moves to the right jointly.And hex nut can pass through the inclined surface of two briquettings 24 during moving right
Two briquettings 24 are squeezed up and down respectively, so that two briquettings 24 slide opposite to each other, until hex nut is elapsed to two briquettings 24
Plane between.When push rod 13 slides to the left, squeezed by the elastic force of spring 23 so that hex nut be relatively fixed and with
Push rod 13 is detached from, so that the automatic charging for completing a hex nut puts slot when push rod 13 slides into limit on the left position
Hex nut in 14a is moved at through slot 14b under automatic phase under the effect of gravity, completes to automatically reset.
When main partial gear 4 is with 6 engaged transmission of right gear, right gear 6 and convex block 6a can be revolved and be turned around, and be passed through
Convex block 6a is slidably matched with translot 15a's, and gear frame 15 and single-side rack 16 can be caused to carry out front and back in the longitudinal direction
It reciprocatingly slides primary.When 16 forward slip of single-side rack, under the transmission effect of thick gear 17, thickness engaging 18, screw rod 20 with
And entire clamping apparatus rotates counterclockwise, and screw rod 20 and spiral base 26 be threadedly engaged effect under, thickness engaging 18, screw rod
20, entire clamping apparatus together with clamped fixation hex nut can steadily precession to the left, enable hex nut
It screw on the screw part of grinding machine, completes once mounting.When single-side rack 16 slides backward, thickness engaging 18, screw rod 20 with
And precession resets entire clamping apparatus to the right.
Therefore, in conclusion the present invention can recycle successively carry out hex nut serve certainly material and will be after feeding
Hex nut precession is installed to the screw part of grinding machine, to realize the pipeline system assembly of high automation, assembly efficiency
It is relatively high.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly, including bottom plate (1) and welding
Upper platen (2) on bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: upper platen (2) bottom centre is equipped with motor (3), the motor
(3) it is connected with main partial gear (4), the main partial gear (4) is engaged with left gear (5), right gear (6) respectively;
The left gear (5) is connected with central axis (7), and central axis (7) top is equipped with central gear (8), the center
The front side of gear (8), rear side are equipped with the side gear (9) for engaging and matching with central gear (8), and each side gear (9) is all connected with
Have split axle (10), each split axle (10) top is mounted on a point partial gear (11);
It is fixed with guide rail bracket (12) on the left of upper platen (2) upper end, the guide rail bracket (12) is slidably fitted in the horizontal direction
The two-sided rack (22) to match can be engaged with two points of partial gears (11), the two-sided rack (22) right end is welded with push rod
(13), push rod (13) right part is equipped with snap ring (13a);
Upper platen (2) upper center is fixed with storage rack (14), is provided with and is put slot (14a) on the storage rack (14), pendulum
It puts the lower end slot (14a) and is communicated with through slot (14b);
The bottom plate (1) is equipped with sliding rail (1a), and sliding rail (1a) is slidably fitted with gear frame (15), the transmission along the longitudinal direction
Frame (15) left part is provided with translot (15a), is equipped at eccentric position on right gear (6) bottom surface and is matched with the horizontal sliding of translot (15a)
The convex block (6a) of conjunction, gear frame (15) right side are welded with single-side rack (16), and the single-side rack (16) is engaged with thick gear
(17), the thick gear (17) is engaged with thickness engaging (18), and thickness engaging (18) has been connected by key circular shaft (19), and circular shaft (19) is left
End is welded with screw rod (20), and the spiral base (26) being threadedly engaged with screw rod (20), institute are fixed on the right side of upper platen (2) upper end
It states and clamping apparatus is installed on the left of screw rod (20).
2. a kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly according to claim 1,
It is characterized by: central axis (7) and two split axles (10) are mounted on upper platen (2) by bearing.
3. a kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly according to claim 1,
Extended along the vertical direction and penetrated through to storage rack (14) upper end, the edge through slot (14b) it is characterized by: putting slot (14a)
Horizontal direction is extended and is penetrated through to storage rack (14) left and right ends;Through slot (14b) is adapted with push rod (13) position.
4. a kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly according to claim 1,
It is characterized by: the clamping apparatus includes the insert rack (21) for being weldingly connected and being in U-shape with screw rod (20), the insert rack (21) is left
Forequarter, left back are equipped with inside groove (21a), and each inside groove (21a) is interior in a position-stable manner, sliding type correspondence is equipped with
Spring (23), briquetting (24);Spring (23) is corresponded with briquetting (24) to be connected;Each briquetting (24) is in insert rack (21)
Heart district domain side is equipped with a plane and an inclined surface.
5. a kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly according to claim 1,
It is characterized by: it is described thickness gear (17), right gear (6) be connected with by bearing respectively correspond be welded on bottom plate (1) upper end,
The bull stick (25) of upper platen (2) lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811046677.3A CN109048307A (en) | 2018-09-08 | 2018-09-08 | A kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811046677.3A CN109048307A (en) | 2018-09-08 | 2018-09-08 | A kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly |
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CN109048307A true CN109048307A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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CN201811046677.3A Pending CN109048307A (en) | 2018-09-08 | 2018-09-08 | A kind of nut automatic charging kludge of numerical control tool grinder screw part assembly |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110103349A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-09 | 芜湖凯仁橡塑有限公司 | A kind of shifting type small powder batcher of rubber product manufacture |
CN110394255A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 芜湖长鹏汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of SGP panel interior decoration part automatic glue-spraying system |
CN110900173A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-03-24 | 邓小青 | Be used for edges and corners bolt automatic assembly nut device |
CN111404338A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-07-10 | 芜湖翡叶动力科技有限公司 | Stator and rotor assembly device for motor assembly |
CN112060012A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 李兰永 | High altitude construction bolt screwing device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-08 CN CN201811046677.3A patent/CN109048307A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110103349A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-09 | 芜湖凯仁橡塑有限公司 | A kind of shifting type small powder batcher of rubber product manufacture |
CN110394255A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 芜湖长鹏汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of SGP panel interior decoration part automatic glue-spraying system |
CN110394255B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2024-04-26 | 芜湖长鹏汽车零部件有限公司 | SGP panel interior trim part is with automatic system of spouting gluey |
CN110900173A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-03-24 | 邓小青 | Be used for edges and corners bolt automatic assembly nut device |
CN110900173B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-06-18 | 龚杰 | Be used for edges and corners bolt automatic assembly nut device |
CN111404338A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-07-10 | 芜湖翡叶动力科技有限公司 | Stator and rotor assembly device for motor assembly |
CN112060012A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 李兰永 | High altitude construction bolt screwing device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |