CN109035680A - Intelligent positioning escape system - Google Patents
Intelligent positioning escape system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109035680A CN109035680A CN201810943150.4A CN201810943150A CN109035680A CN 109035680 A CN109035680 A CN 109035680A CN 201810943150 A CN201810943150 A CN 201810943150A CN 109035680 A CN109035680 A CN 109035680A
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- Prior art keywords
- intelligent positioning
- escape
- intelligent
- mainboard
- mask
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F27/00—Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention design is related to a kind of escape device, in particular to a kind of intelligent positioning escape system.The intelligence system is set in connecting plate, and the display screen is fixed at the top of mask by connecting plate;The intelligence system includes the first mainboard, sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm, and the sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm are electrically connected with the first mainboard.The intelligent escape direction board is equipped with LED display and dangerous situation sensing device, is additionally provided with the second mainboard in the intelligent escape direction board.The present invention compared with the prior art for, it can not only prevent poison gas from entering mouth and nose and eyes by intelligent positioning mask, trapped person can also be helped to escape rapidly by voice guidance and display screen prompt, high-pressure sodium lamp is adsorbed on intelligent positioning mask simultaneously, trapped person is helped to observe the surface conditions on escape road in thick fog.
Description
Technical field
Present invention design is related to a kind of escape device, in particular to a kind of intelligent positioning escape system.
Background technique
The building that people live at present is higher and higher, and the escape that people when fire occur is also more and more difficult, and many people do not have
There is relevant escape knowledge, the escape of passive blindness or is waited for rescue when fire dangerous situation occurs.Generally in residential building or wine
The places such as shop, main fire-fighting equipment are exactly fire hydrant, fire extinguisher, some high-grade hotels can be furnished with automatic fire extinguishing system, but
Be these equipment also all it is to be fixed on designated position, can not be moved together with trapped person, so people are in escape, base
This not any safeguard is easy to cause injures and deaths when encountering smog or open fire;And it is not yet done in hotel or market etc.
The place known, once dangerous situation occurs, trapped person is difficult to find correct escape route in flurried, causes to be trapped in building
It is interior to escape in time, in some large-scale or complicated buildings, since trapped person is constantly in moving condition, lead
Cause rescue worker that cannot search out the position of trapped person, therefore rescue efficiency is lower.
Therefore, in view of on the market without a escape device for being able to solve the above problem, a kind of intelligent positioning escape system
System just seems increasingly important.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, it the present invention provides intelligent positioning escape system, is compared with the traditional method,
There is detection smog simultaneously, early warning sounding indicates correct escape route for trapped person, protects trapped person's mouth and nose and eyes,
It helps rescue worker to find the function of trapped person, is easy to use, can effectively reduce because of fire bring casualties.
The present invention is technical solution used by solving its technical problem are as follows: intelligent positioning escape system, including intelligence are fixed
Position mask and the evenly spaced intelligent escape direction board being fixed in building.The intelligent positioning mask includes
Protection face board, the connecting plate equipped with intelligence system and the display screen being electrically connected with intelligence system, the display screen pass through connecting plate
It is fixed at the top of protection face board.The intelligence system includes the first mainboard, sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm
Device, the sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm are electrically connected with the first mainboard.The intelligent escape instruction
Board surface is equipped with LED display and dangerous situation sensing device, is additionally provided with the second mainboard in the intelligent escape direction board, and described second
Communication module and WiFi module are electrically connected on mainboard.
Preferably, intelligent positioning mask surface is equipped with the shock module being electrically connected with first mainboard.
Preferably, lithium battery is equipped in the intelligent positioning mask.
Preferably, building safety outlet port and floor structure figure where there is typing in first mainboard.
Preferably, intelligent positioning mask side is equipped with high-pressure sodium lamp.
Preferably, the high-pressure sodium lamp is adsorbed on intelligent positioning mask side by magnet.
Preferably, the dangerous situation sensing device includes smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, flame sensor and infrared sensing
One or more of device.
Preferably, first mainboard is Arduino mainboard.
Preferably, the intelligent escape direction board is equipped with the arrow for being directed toward extra exit.
It using intelligent positioning escape system, is compared with the traditional method, there is mask induction smog to sound an alarm, and remind
Trapped person wears the effect of mask, while position can be transferred to intelligent escape direction board by WiFi module, intelligence
Escape direction board is analyzed by data accurate escape route passing to intelligent protection glasses, avoids trapped person due to not
The case where being familiar with landform and cannot correctly escaping in flurried, while when trapped person refers to close to a wherein intelligent escape
When showing board, intelligent escape indicating equipment prompts the institute of trapped person to rescue worker for by way of sending signal to base station
In position, accelerate search and rescue progress.
It further limits, the evenly spaced wall for being fixed on building stair or channel of intelligent escape direction board
On, above-mentioned restriction is in order to which the signal between intelligent positioning mask is more stable, convenient for guiding trapped person's escape.
It further limits, building safety outlet port and floor structure where there is typing in the intelligent escape direction board
Figure, above-mentioned restriction are the specific locations by receiving trapped person, and correct and safe escape route is provided for trapped person.
It further limits, the intelligent positioning mask is equipped with high-pressure sodium lamp, and above-mentioned restriction is because of high-pressure sodium lamp
With stronger mist transmitting, facilitate the surface conditions in front of trapped person's observation, while high-pressure sodium in the case where smog is denseer
Lamp finds trapped person through thick fog convenient for rescue worker.
It further limits, the high-pressure sodium lamp is adsorbed on intelligent positioning mask side by magnet, and above-mentioned restriction is
High-pressure sodium lamp can be removed in order to facilitate trapped person, searchlighting is carried out to route by the way of hand-held.
It further limits, the dangerous situation sensing device includes smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, flame sensor and infrared
One or more of sensor, above-mentioned restriction are in order to when fire is more serious near intelligent escape direction board, even if changing
The escape route of trapped person avoids falling among dangerous situation.
It further limits, lithium battery is equipped in the intelligent positioning mask, above-mentioned restriction is to guarantee that intelligence is fixed
There is position mask sufficient electricity can correctly guide trapped person to detect smog content, or when dangerous situation occurs
It is out of danger.
Further limit, second mainboard is connected to communication module, above-mentioned restriction be in order to when the second mainboard sense by
When oppressive member is close, signal is sent to base station by communication module, and by base station by the broadcast of position information of trapped person to being searched
Personnel are rescued, the search efficiency of rescue worker is improved, avoid the search and rescue of blindness.
It further limits, the intelligent positioning mask is equipped with the shock module being electrically connected with the first mainboard, above-mentioned
Restriction is to avoid trapped person from causing danger because going to the wrong way route to issue vibration when trapped person goes to the wrong way route.
The present invention compared with the prior art for, can not only prevent poison gas from entering mouth and nose by intelligent positioning mask
And eyes, moreover it is possible to help trapped person to escape rapidly by voice guidance and display screen prompt, while in intelligent positioning protection face
It is adsorbed with high-pressure sodium lamp on tool, helps trapped person to observe the surface conditions on escape road in thick fog, is sought in rescue worker
When looking for trapped person, can be rescued in time by the visible light of high-pressure sodium lamp to trapped person relatively far apart, avoid by
Oppressive member and rescue personnel cause injures and deaths because overstaying in dangerous situation.Also there is dangerous situation induction dress on intelligent escape direction board
It sets, the environment near sensing sends signal to intelligent positioning mask in time there are when hidden danger, escape route is changed,
It avoids bringing trapped person into dangerous environment;It is evenly spaced be equipped with several intelligent escape direction boards, when one of them or
When several signals for receiving intelligent positioning mask, the location information of trapped person is transmitted to base station by communication module,
The location information for transmitting trapped person from base station to rescue worker again, improves the search efficiency of rescue personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of intelligent positioning mask in intelligent positioning escape system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of intelligent positioning mask in intelligent positioning escape system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent escape direction board in intelligent positioning escape system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the principle flow chart of intelligent positioning escape system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the principle stream that intelligent escape direction board feeds back dangerous situation to intelligent protection mask in intelligent positioning escape system of the present invention
Cheng Tu.
The explanation of accompanying drawing number: 1- intelligent escape direction board, 2- intelligent positioning mask, 11-LED display screen, the danger 12-
Feelings sensing device, 21- protection face board, 22- intelligence system, 23- connecting plate, 24- display screen, 25- high-pressure sodium lamp.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the technology of the present invention
Scheme further illustrates.
Intelligent positioning escape system, including intelligent positioning mask 2 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 and as shown in Figure 3 between
Every the intelligent escape direction board 1 being uniformly fixed in building;The intelligent positioning mask 2 include protection face board 21,
Connecting plate 23 equipped with intelligence system 22 and the display screen 24 being electrically connected with intelligence system 22, the display screen 24 pass through connecting plate
23 are fixed on 21 top of protection face board;The intelligence system 22 includes the first mainboard, sound module, locator, smoke sensor device
And alarm, the sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm are electrically connected with the first mainboard;The intelligence is escaped
Raw 1 surface of direction board is equipped with LED display 11 and dangerous situation sensing device 12, is additionally provided with second in the intelligent escape direction board 1
Mainboard is electrically connected with communication module and WiFi module on second mainboard.2 surface of intelligent positioning mask be equipped with
The shock module of the first mainboard electrical connection.Lithium battery is equipped in the intelligent positioning mask 2.In first mainboard
Building safety outlet port and floor structure figure where typing has.2 side of intelligent positioning mask is equipped with high-pressure sodium
Lamp 25.The high-pressure sodium lamp 25 is adsorbed on 2 side of intelligent positioning mask by magnet.The dangerous situation sensing device 12
Including one or more of smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, flame sensor and infrared sensor.First mainboard is
Arduino mainboard.The intelligent escape direction board 1 is equipped with the arrow for being directed toward extra exit.
Concrete principle: the first mainboard is using the simple Arduino mainboard of programming in the present invention;It is as shown in Figure 4: when in air
Smog content when reaching warning value, smoke sensor device sends signal to the first mainboard of intelligent positioning mask, and first is main
Plate transmits signals to alarm, and issues the sound by alarm and remind people that dangerous situation currently has occurred, and it is fixed need to wear intelligence
Position mask.In trapped person's wearing after intelligent positioning mask, the locator on intelligent positioning mask will lead to
It crosses WiFi module and sends location information to intelligent escape direction board, when the signal that trapped person enters into intelligent escape direction board receives
It, will be by logical once one of them or several intelligent escape direction boards receive the signal of intelligent positioning mask after range
Letter module is passed the information on to base station, then the location information of trapped person is passed to rescue worker by base station, is convenient for rescuer
Member accurately finds the specific location of trapped person, avoids rescue worker from missing the best opportunity because of the search and rescue of blindness, improves
The rescue efficiency of rescue personnel effectively reduces the casualty rate of trapped person.The intelligent positioning protection face in trapped person's wearing
When tool, since the position and floor structure figure, locator that are stored with building safety outlet in the first mainboard pass location information
It is handed to the first mainboard, the first mainboard is shown correct escape route by display after being analyzed, and is guided oppressive
Member's escape, while also escape route will be subjected to voice broadcast by sound module, inform how to walk in front of trapped person.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5: due to being uniformly provided with intelligent escape direction board in the stair of building and channel position interval, and being equipped with dangerous situation sense
Device is answered, smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, flame sensor and infrared sensor real-time monitoring intelligence on dangerous situation sensing device
The safe condition that can be escaped near direction board, when dangerous situation sensing device detects that the second mainboard will nearby there are when security risk
Signal, when intelligent positioning mask receives this signal, first are sent to intelligent positioning mask by WiFi module
Mainboard will re-start data and analyze the full escape route in brand-new Dingan County of laying equal stress on, so that it is guaranteed that the safety of trapped person.Work as smog
When denseer, walking of the trapped person in building will be become difficult, therefore high-pressure sodium lamp is equipped on intelligent positioning mask, high
Pressure sodium lamp has strong mist transmitting, can guide advance route among thick fog for trapped person, for the ease of using, so
High-pressure sodium lamp is adsorbed on intelligent positioning mask by magnet, observe trapped person can also by way of hand-held
Surface state.Trapped person is during escape, due to that may go to the wrong way or not turn when the turning in a hurry, this
To all threat be generated to the life of trapped person a bit, therefore shock module, the first mainboard are equipped on intelligent positioning mask
The location information for receiving locator will be prompted to information transmitting after correct escape route is deviateed in the position for detecting trapped person
To shock module, shock module issues vibration prompting trapped person track route and mistake occurs, and need to be corrected in time.In intelligence
Direction board of escaping is equipped with the arrow for being directed toward extra exit, even if intelligent positioning mask cisco unity malfunction, can also pass through
The arrow observed on intelligent escape direction board indicates safe escape.
Intelligent positioning escape system provided by the invention is described in detail above.The explanation of specific embodiment is
It is used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention, it is noted that carry out those skilled in the art
It says, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification
It also falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. intelligent positioning escape system is escaped including intelligent positioning mask and the evenly spaced intelligence being fixed in building
Raw direction board;The intelligent positioning mask include protection face board, the connecting plate equipped with intelligence system and with intelligence system electricity
The display screen of connection, the display screen are fixed at the top of protection face board by connecting plate;The intelligence system include the first mainboard,
Sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm, the sound module, locator, smoke sensor device and alarm with
The electrical connection of first mainboard;Intelligent escape direction board surface is equipped with LED display and dangerous situation sensing device, the intelligent escape
It is additionally provided with the second mainboard in direction board, is electrically connected with communication module and WiFi module on second mainboard.
2. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: intelligent positioning mask surface is set
There is the shock module being electrically connected with first mainboard.
3. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: being equipped in the intelligent positioning mask
Lithium battery.
4. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: typing is built where having in first mainboard
Build object extra exit position and floor structure figure.
5. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: intelligent positioning mask side is set
There is high-pressure sodium lamp.
6. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 5, spy are: the high-pressure sodium lamp is adsorbed on by magnet
Intelligent positioning mask side.
7. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: the dangerous situation sensing device includes that smog passes
One or more of sensor, temperature sensor, flame sensor and infrared sensor.
8. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: first mainboard is Arduino mainboard.
9. intelligent positioning escape system according to claim 1, spy are: the intelligent escape direction board, which is equipped with, to be referred to
To the arrow of extra exit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810943150.4A CN109035680A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Intelligent positioning escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810943150.4A CN109035680A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Intelligent positioning escape system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109035680A true CN109035680A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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ID=64631915
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810943150.4A Pending CN109035680A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Intelligent positioning escape system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113485206A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-08 | 时代云英(重庆)科技有限公司 | Extensible Internet of things system and method |
Citations (4)
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DE20111032U1 (en) * | 2001-07-04 | 2001-09-20 | Hugewin Electronics Co | Intelligent fire site notification device |
CN102698382A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 长春工业大学 | Fire disaster intelligent escaping system based on zigbee technology |
CN106581877A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 程德龙 | Metro platform fire emergency hedging, self rescue and safety evacuation command system |
CN207249863U (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-17 | 徐子涵 | A kind of cell indoor smog detects intelligent alarm device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810943150.4A patent/CN109035680A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20111032U1 (en) * | 2001-07-04 | 2001-09-20 | Hugewin Electronics Co | Intelligent fire site notification device |
CN102698382A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 长春工业大学 | Fire disaster intelligent escaping system based on zigbee technology |
CN106581877A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 程德龙 | Metro platform fire emergency hedging, self rescue and safety evacuation command system |
CN207249863U (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-17 | 徐子涵 | A kind of cell indoor smog detects intelligent alarm device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113485206A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-08 | 时代云英(重庆)科技有限公司 | Extensible Internet of things system and method |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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