CN109030082A - A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss Download PDFInfo
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- CN109030082A CN109030082A CN201811258180.8A CN201811258180A CN109030082A CN 109030082 A CN109030082 A CN 109030082A CN 201811258180 A CN201811258180 A CN 201811258180A CN 109030082 A CN109030082 A CN 109030082A
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- sampling
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- fixedly connected
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soil sampling apptss, it in particular is a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss, including complete machine bracket, adjustment mechanism, sampling mechanism, foundation bolt, installation nut, elevating mechanism I and elevating mechanism II, it can make conveyor screw that autobiography occur while moving downward by the power that motor exports, soil is collected sampling by conveyor screw；The position of rotation adjustment handle and the sampling adjustable conveyor screw of handle in space, is acquired conveyor screw in specified region to the soil of any position；Device can be fixed and facilitate acquisition by foundation bolt and installation nut, the height of the rotation adjustable device of elevating mechanism I meets more use demands, rotation elevating mechanism II can make foundation bolt and installation nut not fix on the ground, and two elevating mechanisms II push four moving wheels to be contacted with ground so that device can be moved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil sampling apptss, are in particular a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss.
Background technique
Such as a kind of mechanical type soil sampling apparatus of publication number CN202710348U, including motor, soil auger, soil
Earth acquires disk and static housing, and soil auger lower end is equipped with spiral shape inner groovy, and groove outer rim has overhanging small flange, samples
The round end brill type face that a point is made in bottom end is bored, the upper end of soil auger is equipped with passive spur gear, and passive spur gear and active are straight
Gear cooperative movement, active spur gear be mounted on on the main shaft of the first deceleration device, the first deceleration device and first motor
Output axis connection, the main shaft of the first deceleration device is fixedly connected with soil auger upper end；Soil auger can vertical rotary
One of soil collecting chamber is moved through, fixed inside the box installs baffle, and baffle is located at the top of soil collection disk, baffle
End is protruded into the spiral shape inner groovy of soil auger；The shortcomings that utility model is cannot be in the difference in specified range
Position is repeatedly sampled.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss, can carry out to the different location of specified range
Repeatedly sampling.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss, including complete machine bracket, adjustment mechanism and sampling mechanism, the complete machine bracket packet
Include top plate I, sliding panel I, sliding support plate I, sliding support plate II, firm banking, top plate II, sliding panel II, sliding support plate
III and mobile base, the two sides of top plate I be fixedly connected to sliding panel I, two sliding panels I are slidably connected at sliding support respectively
On plate I and sliding support plate II, the lower end of sliding support plate I and sliding support plate II is fixedly connected to firm banking, top plate I
The two sides of middle-end are fixedly connected to top plate II, and the outside of two top plates II is fixedly connected to sliding panel II, two sliding panels
Sliding support plate III is slidably connected on II, the lower end of two sliding support plates III is fixedly connected to mobile base；
The adjustment mechanism includes adjustment bottom plate, adjustment waist hole, adjustment screw rod, adjustment threaded block, adjustment sliding shoe, adjustment
Connecting plate, adjustment support plate, adjustment handle and adjustment sliding groove, adjust and are provided with adjustment waist hole on bottom plate, adjust the two of bottom plate
Side is respectively fixedly connected on two sliding panels I, and the both ends for adjusting screw rod are rotatably connected on respectively on two sliding panels I, adjustment
Adjustment threaded block is connected through a screw thread on screw rod, the lower end for adjusting threaded block is fixedly connected with adjustment sliding shoe, adjustment sliding
Block is slidably connected in adjustment waist hole, and the lower end for adjusting sliding shoe is fixedly connected with adjustment connecting plate, adjusts connecting plate lower end
Two sides are fixedly connected to adjustment support plate, and the one end for adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with adjustment handle, adjust and are arranged on connecting plate
There is adjustment sliding groove；
The sampling mechanism includes sampling screw rod, sampling handle, sampling threaded block, sampling sliding shoe, sampling mounting plate, adopts
Sample sliding panel, sliding waist hole, motor, connecting key, push thread plate, push sliding shoe, push cylinder, push rotor plate, sampling cylinder,
Installation rotation slot, connecting key sliding groove, conveyor screw and flap shutter, the both ends for sampling screw rod are rotatably connected on two adjustment respectively
In support plate, the one end for sampling screw rod is fixedly connected with sampling handle, samples and has been connected through a screw thread sampling threaded block on screw rod,
The upper and lower ends of sampling threaded block have been respectively fixedly connected with sampling sliding shoe and sampling mounting plate, and sampling sliding shoe is slidably connected at
It adjusts in sliding groove, the two sides for sampling mounting plate are fixedly connected to sampling sliding panel, are provided on two sampling sliding panels
Slide waist hole, motor is fixedly connected on sampling mounting plate, and the lower end of motor output shaft is fixedly connected with connecting key, motor it is defeated
It has been connected through a screw thread promotion thread plate on shaft, the both ends of thread plate is pushed to be fixedly connected to promotion sliding shoe, two push away
Dynamic sliding shoe is slidably connected at respectively in two sliding waist holes, and the lower end of thread plate is pushed to be fixedly connected with promotion cylinder, pushes cylinder
Lower end be fixedly connected with promotion rotor plate, the upper end of sampling cylinder is provided with installation rotation slot, and rotor plate is pushed to be rotatably connected on
It installs in rotation slot, the inner ring of sampling cylinder is provided with connecting key sliding groove, and connecting key is slidably connected in connecting key sliding groove, adopts
Be fixedly connected with conveyor screw on sample cylinder, the upper end of sampling cylinder is fixedly connected with rotation sample baffle, the lower end surface of flap shutter with push away
The contact of turn movable plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the present invention, the complete machine bracket
It further include thread plate and support plate, thread plate is fixedly connected on sliding support plate I, and the outside of two sliding support plates III is solid
Surely it is connected with support plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the present invention, the mechanical soil
Earth sampling apparatus further includes foundation bolt and installation nut, is fixedly connected to two foundation bolts on two firm bankings, and four
Installation nut has been connected through a screw thread on a foundation bolt.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the present invention, the mechanical soil
Earth sampling apparatus further includes elevating mechanism I, and elevating mechanism I includes elevating screw I and lifting handle II, the lower end of elevating screw I
It is fixedly connected with lifting handle II, the upper end of elevating screw I is rotatably connected on top plate I, and elevating screw I is threadedly attached in
On thread plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the present invention, the mechanical soil
Earth sampling apparatus further includes elevating mechanism II, and elevating mechanism II includes elevating screw II and lifting handle II, elevating screw II
Upper end is fixedly connected with lifting handle II, and there are two the settings of elevating mechanism II, the lower end of two elevating screws II company of rotation respectively
It connects in two support plates, two elevating screws II are threadedly attached in respectively on two top plates II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the present invention, the mechanical soil
Earth sampling apparatus further includes moving wheel, and there are two moving wheels for rotation connection in two mobile bases.
A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the invention have the beneficial effect that
A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the present invention can make conveyor screw transport downwards by the power that motor exports
Autobiography occurs while dynamic, soil is collected sampling by conveyor screw；Rotation adjustment handle and the sampling adjustable spiral of handle
The position of body in space is acquired conveyor screw in specified region to the soil of any position；Foundation bolt
Device can be fixed with installation nut and facilitate acquisition, the height of the rotation adjustable device of elevating mechanism I meets more
Use demand, rotation elevating mechanism II can make foundation bolt and installation nut do not fixing on the ground, two lifting
Mechanism II pushes four moving wheels to be contacted with ground so that device can be moved.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is mechanical soil sampling apptss overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is mechanical soil sampling apptss schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；
Fig. 3 is complete machine supporting structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is adjustment mechanism structural schematic diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 5 is adjustment mechanism structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 6 is sampling mechanism structural schematic diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 7 is sampling mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention；
Fig. 8 is sampling mechanism structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 9 is sampling mechanism structural schematic diagram three of the invention；
Figure 10 is sampling mechanism structural schematic diagram four of the invention；
Figure 11 is I structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the invention；
Figure 12 is II structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the invention.
In figure: complete machine bracket 1；I 1-1 of top plate；I 1-2 of sliding panel；I 1-3 of sliding support plate；II 1-4 of sliding support plate；Gu
Determine pedestal 1-5；II 1-6 of top plate；II 1-7 of sliding panel；III 1-8 of sliding support plate；Mobile base 1-9；Thread plate 1-10；Support plate
1-11；Adjustment mechanism 2；Adjust bottom plate 2-1；Adjust waist hole 2-2；Adjust screw rod 2-3；Adjust threaded block 2-4；Adjust sliding shoe 2-
5；Adjust connecting plate 2-6；Adjust support plate 2-7；Adjust handle 2-8；Adjust sliding groove 2-9；Sampling mechanism 3；Sample screw rod 3-
1；Sample handle 3-2；Sample threaded block 3-3；Sample sliding shoe 3-4；Sample mounting plate 3-5；Sample sliding panel 3-6；Slide waist
Hole 3-7；Motor 3-8；Connecting key 3-9；Push thread plate 3-10；Push sliding shoe 3-11；Push cylinder 3-12；Push rotor plate 3-
13；Sampling cylinder 3-14；Rotation slot 3-15 is installed；Connecting key sliding groove 3-16；Conveyor screw 3-17；Flap shutter 3-18；Lower margin spiral shell
Bolt 4；Nut 5 is installed；Elevating mechanism I 6；I 6-1 of elevating screw；II 6-2 of lifting handle；Elevating mechanism II 7；II 7- of elevating screw
1；II 7-2 of lifting handle；Moving wheel 8.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss, including complete machine bracket 1, tune below with reference to Fig. 1-12
Complete machine structure 2 and sampling mechanism 3, the power that can be exported by motor 3-8 make conveyor screw 3-17 hair while moving downward
It is born from biography, soil is collected sampling by conveyor screw 3-17；Rotation adjustment handle 2-8 and the sampling adjustable spiral of handle 3-2
The position of body 3-17 in space is acquired conveyor screw 3-17 in specified region to the soil of any position；
Device can be fixed and facilitate acquisition by foundation bolt 4 and installation nut 5, rotate the height of the adjustable device of elevating mechanism I 6
Degree meets more use demands, and rotation elevating mechanism II 7 can make foundation bolt 4 and installation nut 5 not be fixed on ground
On face, two elevating mechanisms II 7 push four moving wheels 8 to be contacted with ground so that device can be moved.
The complete machine bracket 1 include I 1-1 of top plate, I 1-2 of sliding panel, I 1-3 of sliding support plate, II 1-4 of sliding support plate,
Firm banking 1-5, II 1-6 of top plate, II 1-7 of sliding panel, sliding support plate III 1-8 and mobile base 1-9, the two sides of I 1-1 of top plate
It is fixedly connected to I 1-2 of sliding panel, two I 1-2 of sliding panel are slidably connected at I 1-3 of sliding support plate and sliding support plate respectively
On II 1-4, the lower end of II 1-4 of I 1-3 of sliding support plate and sliding support plate is fixedly connected to firm banking 1-5, I 1-1 of top plate
The two sides of middle-end are fixedly connected to II 1-6 of top plate, are fixedly connected to II 1-7 of sliding panel on the outside of two II 1-6 of top plate, and two
III 1-8 of sliding support plate is slidably connected on a II 1-7 of sliding panel, the lower end of two III 1-8 of sliding support plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to mobile base 1-9；
The adjustment mechanism 2 includes adjustment bottom plate 2-1, adjustment waist hole 2-2, adjustment screw rod 2-3, adjustment threaded block 2-4, adjusts
Whole sliding shoe 2-5, adjustment connecting plate 2-6, adjustment support plate 2-7, adjustment handle 2-8 and adjustment sliding groove 2-9, adjust bottom plate 2-
Adjustment waist hole 2-2 is provided on 1, the two sides of adjustment bottom plate 2-1 are respectively fixedly connected on two I 1-2 of sliding panel, adjust screw rod
The both ends of 2-3 are rotatably connected on respectively on two I 1-2 of sliding panel, are adjusted and have been connected through a screw thread adjustment threaded block on screw rod 2-3
2-4, the lower end of adjustment threaded block 2-4 are fixedly connected with adjustment sliding shoe 2-5, and adjustment sliding shoe 2-5 is slidably connected at adjustment waist
In the 2-2 of hole, the lower end of adjustment sliding shoe 2-5 is fixedly connected with adjustment connecting plate 2-6, and the two sides for adjusting the lower end connecting plate 2-6 are equal
It is fixedly connected with adjustment support plate 2-7, one end of adjustment screw rod 2-3 is fixedly connected with adjustment handle 2-8, adjusts connecting plate 2-6
On be provided with adjustment sliding groove 2-9；
The sampling mechanism 3 include sampling screw rod 3-1, sampling handle 3-2, sampling threaded block 3-3, sampling sliding shoe 3-4,
Mounting plate 3-5 is sampled, sampling sliding panel 3-6, sliding waist hole 3-7, motor 3-8, connecting key 3-9, thread plate 3-10 is pushed, pushes
Sliding shoe 3-11, it pushes cylinder 3-12, push rotor plate 3-13, sampling cylinder 3-14, installation rotation slot 3-15, connecting key sliding groove 3-
16, the both ends of conveyor screw 3-17 and flap shutter 3-18, sampling screw rod 3-1 are rotatably connected on two adjustment support plate 2-7 respectively
On, one end of sampling screw rod 3-1 is fixedly connected with sampling handle 3-2, samples and has been connected through a screw thread sampling screw thread on screw rod 3-1
Block 3-3, the upper and lower ends of sampling threaded block 3-3 have been respectively fixedly connected with sampling sliding shoe 3-4 and sampling mounting plate 3-5, sampling
Sliding shoe 3-4 is slidably connected in adjustment sliding groove 2-9, and the two sides of sampling mounting plate 3-5 are fixedly connected to sampling sliding panel
Sliding waist hole 3-7 is provided on 3-6, two sampling sliding panel 3-6, motor 3-8 is fixedly connected on sampling mounting plate 3-5,
The lower end of motor 3-8 output shaft is fixedly connected with connecting key 3-9, and promotion spiral shell has been connected through a screw thread on the output shaft of motor 3-8
Card 3-10 pushes the both ends of thread plate 3-10 to be fixedly connected to and pushes sliding shoe 3-11, and two promotion sliding shoe 3-11 points
It is not slidably connected in two sliding waist hole 3-7, pushes the lower end of thread plate 3-10 to be fixedly connected with and push cylinder 3-12, push cylinder
The lower end of 3-12, which is fixedly connected with, pushes rotor plate 3-13, and the upper end of sampling cylinder 3-14 is provided with installation rotation slot 3-15, pushes
Rotor plate 3-13 is rotatably connected in installation rotation slot 3-15, and the inner ring of sampling cylinder 3-14 is provided with connecting key sliding groove 3-16,
Connecting key 3-9 is slidably connected in connecting key sliding groove 3-16, and conveyor screw 3-17, sampling cylinder are fixedly connected on sampling cylinder 3-14
The lower end surface that the upper end of 3-14 is fixedly connected with rotation sample baffle 3-18, flap shutter 3-18 is contacted with rotor plate 3-13 is pushed.
The complete machine bracket 1 further includes thread plate 1-10 and support plate 1-11, and thread plate 1-10 is fixedly connected on sliding branch
On I 1-3 of fagging, support plate 1-11 is fixedly connected on the outside of two III 1-8 of sliding support plate.
The mechanical soil sampling apptss further include foundation bolt 4 and installation nut 5, equal on two firm banking 1-5
It is fixedly connected there are two foundation bolt 4, installation nut 5 has been connected through a screw thread on four foundation bolts 4.
The mechanical soil sampling apptss further include elevating mechanism I 6, and elevating mechanism I 6 includes I 6-1 of elevating screw and liter
II 6-2 of handle drops, and the lower end of I 6-1 of elevating screw is fixedly connected with II 6-2 of lifting handle, the upper end rotation of I 6-1 of elevating screw
It is connected on I 1-1 of top plate, I 6-1 of elevating screw is threadedly attached on thread plate 1-10.
The mechanical soil sampling apptss further include elevating mechanism II 7, and elevating mechanism II 7 includes II 7-1 of elevating screw
With II 7-2 of lifting handle, the upper end of II 7-1 of elevating screw is fixedly connected with II 7-2 of lifting handle, and elevating mechanism II 7 is provided with
Two, the lower end of two II 7-1 of elevating screw is rotatably connected on respectively on two support plate 1-11, two II 7-1 of elevating screw
It is threadedly attached on two II 1-6 of top plate respectively.
The mechanical soil sampling apptss further include moving wheel 8, on two mobile base 1-9 there are two rotation connections
Moving wheel 8；Device is fixedly connected on the ground by the foundation bolt 4 connected on firm banking 1-5 when use, prevent due to
So that device shakes, the installation nut 5 being correspondingly arranged on rotation foundation bolt 4 makes foundation bolt 4 further for acquisition
It is fixed, start motor 3-8, the output shaft of motor 3-8 starts turning, and the output shaft of motor 3-8 drives sampling by connecting key 3-9
Cylinder 3-14 progress is rotated centered on the axis of motor 3-8 output shaft, and sampling cylinder 3-14 drives conveyor screw 3-17 with motor
It is rotated centered on the axis of 3-8 output shaft, while conveyor screw 3-17 rotates, the output shaft of motor 3-8 passes through
Screw thread drives and is slided in two sliding waist hole 3-7 under the limit for pushing thread plate 3-10 to push sliding shoe 3-11 at two
It is dynamic, it pushes thread plate 3-10 that cylinder 3-12 is pushed to be moved on the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft, pushes cylinder 3-12
It pushes rotor plate 3-13 to be moved on the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft, rotor plate 3-13 is pushed to push sampling
Cylinder 3-14 is moved on the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft, and sampling cylinder 3-14 pushes conveyor screw 3-17 defeated in motor 3-8
It is moved on the axis direction of shaft, conveyor screw 3-17 is while occurring rotation in the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft
On moved be acquired soil downwards；When needing to change the acquisition position of conveyor screw 3-17, rotation sampling handle 3-
2, sampling handle 3-2 is rotated centered on the axis for sampling screw rod 3-1, and sampling screw rod 3-1 drives sampling spiral shell by screw thread
Line block 3-3 is moved on the axis direction of sampling screw rod 3-1, and threaded block 3-3 drives sampling sliding shoe 3-4 in sampling screw rod
It is moved on the axis direction of 3-1, sliding shoe 3-4 drives axis direction of the sampling mounting plate 3-5 in sampling screw rod 3-1 enterprising
Row movement, sampling mounting plate 3-5 drive motor 3-8 to be moved on the axis direction of sampling screw rod 3-1, and motor 3-8 drives
Sampling cylinder 3-14 is moved on the axis direction of sampling screw rod 3-1, changes the position of sampling cylinder 3-14 to change acquisition
Position, rotation adjustment handle 2-8, adjustment handle 2-8 drive adjustment screw rod 2-3 to carry out centered on the axis for adjusting screw rod 2-3
Rotation, adjustment screw rod 2-3 drive adjustment threaded block 2-4 to be slided in adjustment waist hole 2-2, adjust threaded block 2- by screw thread
4 drive adjustment connecting plate 2-6 to be slided on the direction of adjustment waist hole 2-2, and adjustment connecting plate 2-6 drives adjustment support plate 2-
7 are slided on the direction of adjustment waist hole 2-2, and adjustment support plate 2-7 drives sampling mechanism 3 in the direction of adjustment waist hole 2-2
On slided, change the position of sampling cylinder 3-14 to changing acquisition position；When device being needed to be increased or reduced, turn
Dynamic II 6-2 of lifting handle, II 6-2 of lifting handle drive I 6-1 of elevating screw to be turned centered on the axis of I 6-1 of elevating screw
Dynamic, I 6-1 of elevating screw drives I 1-1 of top plate to increase or reduce by screw thread, changes the height of adjustment mechanism 2 and sampling mechanism 3
Degree；When device being needed to be moved, II 7-2 of lifting handle is rotated, II 7-2 of lifting handle drives II 7-1 of elevating screw to go up and down
Rotated centered on the axis of II 7-1 of screw rod, II 7-1 of elevating screw by screw thread push top plate I 1-1 and support plate 1-11 it
Between relative distance change, due to the unidirectional self-lock of screw-driven, support plate 1-11 makes four for downward thrust is generated
A moving wheel 8 and ground face contact, the taking-up of foundation bolt 4 is pre-buried not in progress, and device can be moved.
A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss of the invention, its working principle is that:
Device is fixedly connected on the ground by the foundation bolt 4 connected on firm banking 1-5 when use, prevent due to
So that device shakes, the installation nut 5 being correspondingly arranged on rotation foundation bolt 4 makes foundation bolt 4 further for acquisition
It is fixed, start motor 3-8, the output shaft of motor 3-8 starts turning, and the output shaft of motor 3-8 drives sampling by connecting key 3-9
Cylinder 3-14 progress is rotated centered on the axis of motor 3-8 output shaft, and sampling cylinder 3-14 drives conveyor screw 3-17 with motor
It is rotated centered on the axis of 3-8 output shaft, while conveyor screw 3-17 rotates, the output shaft of motor 3-8 passes through
Screw thread drives and is slided in two sliding waist hole 3-7 under the limit for pushing thread plate 3-10 to push sliding shoe 3-11 at two
It is dynamic, it pushes thread plate 3-10 that cylinder 3-12 is pushed to be moved on the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft, pushes cylinder 3-12
It pushes rotor plate 3-13 to be moved on the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft, rotor plate 3-13 is pushed to push sampling
Cylinder 3-14 is moved on the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft, and sampling cylinder 3-14 pushes conveyor screw 3-17 defeated in motor 3-8
It is moved on the axis direction of shaft, conveyor screw 3-17 is while occurring rotation in the axis direction of motor 3-8 output shaft
On moved be acquired soil downwards；When needing to change the acquisition position of conveyor screw 3-17, rotation sampling handle 3-
2, sampling handle 3-2 is rotated centered on the axis for sampling screw rod 3-1, and sampling screw rod 3-1 drives sampling spiral shell by screw thread
Line block 3-3 is moved on the axis direction of sampling screw rod 3-1, and threaded block 3-3 drives sampling sliding shoe 3-4 in sampling screw rod
It is moved on the axis direction of 3-1, sliding shoe 3-4 drives axis direction of the sampling mounting plate 3-5 in sampling screw rod 3-1 enterprising
Row movement, sampling mounting plate 3-5 drive motor 3-8 to be moved on the axis direction of sampling screw rod 3-1, and motor 3-8 drives
Sampling cylinder 3-14 is moved on the axis direction of sampling screw rod 3-1, changes the position of sampling cylinder 3-14 to change acquisition
Position, rotation adjustment handle 2-8, adjustment handle 2-8 drive adjustment screw rod 2-3 to carry out centered on the axis for adjusting screw rod 2-3
Rotation, adjustment screw rod 2-3 drive adjustment threaded block 2-4 to be slided in adjustment waist hole 2-2, adjust threaded block 2- by screw thread
4 drive adjustment connecting plate 2-6 to be slided on the direction of adjustment waist hole 2-2, and adjustment connecting plate 2-6 drives adjustment support plate 2-
7 are slided on the direction of adjustment waist hole 2-2, and adjustment support plate 2-7 drives sampling mechanism 3 in the direction of adjustment waist hole 2-2
On slided, change the position of sampling cylinder 3-14 to changing acquisition position；When device being needed to be increased or reduced, turn
Dynamic II 6-2 of lifting handle, II 6-2 of lifting handle drive I 6-1 of elevating screw to be turned centered on the axis of I 6-1 of elevating screw
Dynamic, I 6-1 of elevating screw drives I 1-1 of top plate to increase or reduce by screw thread, changes the height of adjustment mechanism 2 and sampling mechanism 3
Degree；When device being needed to be moved, II 7-2 of lifting handle is rotated, II 7-2 of lifting handle drives II 7-1 of elevating screw to go up and down
Rotated centered on the axis of II 7-1 of screw rod, II 7-1 of elevating screw by screw thread push top plate I 1-1 and support plate 1-11 it
Between relative distance change, due to the unidirectional self-lock of screw-driven, support plate 1-11 makes four for downward thrust is generated
A moving wheel 8 and ground face contact, the taking-up of foundation bolt 4 is pre-buried not in progress, and device can be moved.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss, including complete machine bracket (1), adjustment mechanism (2) and sampling mechanism (3), feature
Be: the complete machine bracket (1) includes top plate I (1-1), sliding panel I (1-2), sliding support plate I (1-3), sliding support plate II
(1-4), firm banking (1-5), top plate II (1-6), sliding panel II (1-7), sliding support plate III (1-8) and mobile base (1-
9), the two sides of top plate I (1-1) are fixedly connected to sliding panel I (1-2), and two sliding panels I (1-2) are slidably connected at cunning respectively
In dynamic support plate I (1-3) and sliding support plate II (1-4), the lower end of sliding support plate I (1-3) and sliding support plate II (1-4)
It is fixedly connected to firm banking (1-5), the two sides of top plate I (1-1) middle-end are fixedly connected to top plate II (1-6), two tops
It is fixedly connected on the outside of plate II (1-6) sliding panel II (1-7), slidably connects sliding on two sliding panels II (1-7)
Support plate III (1-8), the lower end of two sliding support plates III (1-8) are fixedly connected to mobile base (1-9)；
The adjustment mechanism (2) includes adjustment bottom plate (2-1), adjustment waist hole (2-2), adjustment screw rod (2-3), adjustment threaded block
(2-4), adjustment sliding shoe (2-5), adjustment connecting plate (2-6), adjustment support plate (2-7), adjustment handle (2-8) and adjustment sliding
Slot (2-9), adjusts and is provided with adjustment waist hole (2-2) on bottom plate (2-1), and the two sides of adjustment bottom plate (2-1) are respectively fixedly connected with
On two sliding panels I (1-2), the both ends of adjustment screw rod (2-3) are rotatably connected on respectively on two sliding panels I (1-2), adjust silk
It has been connected through a screw thread on bar (2-3) adjustment threaded block (2-4), the lower end of adjustment threaded block (2-4) is fixedly connected with adjustment and slides
Motion block (2-5), adjustment sliding shoe (2-5) are slidably connected in adjustment waist hole (2-2), and the lower end of adjustment sliding shoe (2-5) is fixed
It is connected with adjustment connecting plate (2-6), the two sides of adjustment lower end connecting plate (2-6) are fixedly connected to adjustment support plate (2-7), adjust
One end of whole screw rod (2-3) is fixedly connected with adjustment handle (2-8), and adjustment sliding groove (2- is provided in adjustment connecting plate (2-6)
9)；
The sampling mechanism (3) includes sampling screw rod (3-1), sampling handle (3-2), sampling threaded block (3-3), sampling sliding shoe
(3-4), sampling mounting plate (3-5), sliding waist hole (3-7), motor (3-8), connecting key (3-9), push away sampling sliding panel (3-6)
Dynamic thread plate (3-10), sliding shoe (3-11) is pushed, cylinder (3-12) is pushed, pushes rotor plate (3-13), sampling cylinder (3-14), peace
Rotation slot (3-15), connecting key sliding groove (3-16), conveyor screw (3-17) and flap shutter (3-18) are filled, is sampled screw rod (3-1)
Both ends be rotatably connected on two adjustment support plates (2-7) respectively, sampling screw rod (3-1) one end be fixedly connected with sampling hand
Handle (3-2) has been connected through a screw thread sampling threaded block (3-3) in sampling screw rod (3-1), up and down the two of sampling threaded block (3-3)
End has been respectively fixedly connected with sampling sliding shoe (3-4) and sampling mounting plate (3-5), and sampling sliding shoe (3-4) is slidably connected at tune
In whole sliding groove (2-9), the two sides of sampling mounting plate (3-5) are fixedly connected to sampling sliding panel (3-6), two sampling slidings
Sliding waist hole (3-7) is provided on plate (3-6), motor (3-8) is fixedly connected in sampling mounting plate (3-5), motor (3-8)
The lower end of output shaft is fixedly connected with connecting key (3-9), has been connected through a screw thread promotion thread plate on the output shaft of motor (3-8)
(3-10) pushes the both ends of thread plate (3-10) to be fixedly connected to and pushes sliding shoe (3-11), two promotion sliding shoe (3-
11) it is slidably connected at respectively in two sliding waist holes (3-7), the lower end of thread plate (3-10) is pushed to be fixedly connected with promotion cylinder
(3-12) pushes the lower end of cylinder (3-12) to be fixedly connected with and pushes rotor plate (3-13), and the upper end of sampling cylinder (3-14) is provided with
It installs rotation slot (3-15), rotor plate (3-13) is pushed to be rotatably connected in installation rotation slot (3-15), sampling cylinder (3-14)
Inner ring is provided with connecting key sliding groove (3-16), and connecting key (3-9) is slidably connected in connecting key sliding groove (3-16), sampling cylinder
It being fixedly connected on (3-14) conveyor screw (3-17), the upper end of sampling cylinder (3-14) is fixedly connected with rotation sample baffle (3-18),
The lower end surface of flap shutter (3-18) is contacted with rotor plate (3-13) is pushed.
2. a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the complete machine bracket (1) is also
Including thread plate (1-10) and support plate (1-11), thread plate (1-10) is fixedly connected on sliding support plate I (1-3), and two
Support plate (1-11) is fixedly connected on the outside of sliding support plate III (1-8).
3. a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mechanical soil sampling
Device further includes foundation bolt (4) and installation nut (5), is fixedly connected to two lower margin spiral shells on two firm bankings (1-5)
Bolt (4) has been connected through a screw thread installation nut (5) on four foundation bolts (4).
4. a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mechanical soil sampling
Device further includes elevating mechanism I (6), and elevating mechanism I (6) includes elevating screw I (6-1) and lifting handle II (6-2), goes up and down silk
The lower end of bar I (6-1) is fixedly connected with lifting handle II (6-2), and the upper end of elevating screw I (6-1) is rotatably connected on top plate I
On (1-1), elevating screw I (6-1) is threadedly attached on thread plate (1-10).
5. a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the mechanical soil sampling
Device further includes elevating mechanism II (7), and elevating mechanism II (7) includes elevating screw II (7-1) and lifting handle II (7-2), is risen
The upper end of drop screw rod II (7-1) is fixedly connected with lifting handle II (7-2), and there are two elevating mechanism II (7) settings, two liftings
The lower end of screw rod II (7-1) is rotatably connected on respectively on two support plates (1-11), and two elevating screws II (7-1) pass through respectively
It is threaded on two top plates II (1-6).
6. a kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the mechanical soil sampling
Device further includes moving wheel (8), and there are two moving wheel (8) for rotation connection on two mobile bases (1-9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811258180.8A CN109030082B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811258180.8A CN109030082B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109030082A true CN109030082A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109030082B CN109030082B (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811258180.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109030082B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111505242A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Integrated online monitoring device for farmland evaporation capacity and crop water consumption |
| CN112284789A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-29 | 九天起宏(江苏)检测有限公司 | Soil detection device based on gather soil fast |
| CN113670648A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-19 | 广西蓝合创讯数据科技有限公司 | Soil sampling device for soil detection |
| CN113894628A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Grinding tool for shaft part journal of wire making equipment |
| CN113959765A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-21 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Rock crushing and coring equipment for geotechnical engineering investigation |
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| KR20130107877A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-10-02 | 나노마커스 주식회사 | Pre-treatment apparatus for heavy metal analysis of soil |
| JP5160694B1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-13 | 株式会社サムシング | Underground soil sampling tube and underground soil sampling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111505242A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Integrated online monitoring device for farmland evaporation capacity and crop water consumption |
| CN112284789A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-29 | 九天起宏(江苏)检测有限公司 | Soil detection device based on gather soil fast |
| CN113670648A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-19 | 广西蓝合创讯数据科技有限公司 | Soil sampling device for soil detection |
| CN113894628A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Grinding tool for shaft part journal of wire making equipment |
| CN113959765A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-21 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Rock crushing and coring equipment for geotechnical engineering investigation |
| CN113959765B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-09-26 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Broken rock coring equipment of geotechnical engineering reconnaissance |
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|---|---|
| CN109030082B (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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