CN108692971A - A kind of agricultural soil sample harvester - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural soil sample harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108692971A CN108692971A CN201810321821.3A CN201810321821A CN108692971A CN 108692971 A CN108692971 A CN 108692971A CN 201810321821 A CN201810321821 A CN 201810321821A CN 108692971 A CN108692971 A CN 108692971A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil sample
- support
- rectangle
- lifter plate
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agriculture soil sample harvesters, including support beam, support leg, lifter plate, rotation axis, sampling head, lead screw, rectangular shaped slider and support link, the inside of support beam offers rectangle and slides chamber, rectangle slides intracavitary rotating turret and is equipped with lead screw, two rectangular shaped sliders are connected through a screw thread mode and are separately positioned on the both ends excircle of rectangle cunning chamber, the middle part top of lifter plate is hingedly set there are two support link, two rectangular shaped sliders that the other end of two support links slides intracavitary with rectangle respectively are hinged, sampling head is fixedly mounted on the middle part bottom end of lifter plate, multiple placing grooves for storing soil sample are offered at the top of support beam.The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, facilitates the acquisition of soil sample, and simple operation, and stable structure securely and reliably is suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, specifically a kind of agricultural soil sample harvester.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Farmland needs to sample the soil in farmland, so as to the soil property for carrying out soil before Planting Crops
It is detected, but the existing mode to soil collection, which is all user, adopts steel pipe insertion farmland the inside using manpower
Collection, increases the labour of user, great inconvenience is brought to the acquisition of user, reduces the work effect of user
Rate.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture soil sample harvesters, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural soil sample harvester, including support beam, support leg, lifter plate, rotation axis, sampling head, lead screw, rectangle are slided
Block and support link, the inside of the support beam offer rectangle and slide chamber, and rectangle slides intracavitary rotating turret and is equipped with lead screw, the branch
The driving motor for being useful for driving lead screw rotation is fixedly mounted in the right end of support crossbeam, and the rectangle is slided the symmetrical horizontal sliding of chamber and is equipped with
Two rectangular shaped sliders, two rectangular shaped sliders are connected through a screw thread mode and are separately positioned on the both ends excircle of rectangle cunning chamber;
The rectangle slides the oppositely oriented setting of external screw thread on the excircle of chamber both ends;The lifter plate is slided up and down set on two support legs
Between;The middle part top of the lifter plate is hingedly set there are two support link, the other ends of two support links respectively with rectangle
Two rectangular shaped sliders of sliding intracavitary are hinged;The sampling head is fixedly mounted on the middle part bottom end of lifter plate;The lifter plate
Both ends bottom is both provided with positioning loop bar, and positioning loop bar includes stop sleeve and is connected through a screw thread in stop sleeve
Locating rod is further opened with venthole in the top sidewall of the stop sleeve, and the stop sleeve fixation, which is welded to connect, to be lifted
On plate;Multiple placing grooves for storing soil sample are offered at the top of the support beam.
Preferably, the both ends bottom of the support beam is fixedly welded with support leg, and the bottom end of each support leg is equal
The mode of being bolted is installed with holder.
Preferably, level is installed with rotation axis on the holder;The traveling wheel is rotated by bearing connection type
It sets up on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the traveling wheel has been uniformly arranged multiple anti-skid bulges.
Preferably, the driving motor uses positive and negative rotation servo motor, the output shaft of driving motor and the right end of lead screw it
Between be drivingly connected by shaft coupling.
Preferably, guide channel, the middle part of two support links are symmetrically offered on the bottom plate of the rectangle cunning chamber
Decibel sliding is through being arranged in two guide channels.
Preferably, guide chute is offered on the madial wall of the support leg, is slided up and down to be equipped in guide chute and be led
To sliding block, fixed weld is provided with strut on the guide runner.
Preferably, the both ends of the lifter plate are bolted mode and are fixedly connected respectively with two struts.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is rotated forward by driving motor driving lead screw or direction rotates, and two rectangular shaped sliders can be driven in rectangle
The movement close to each other of sliding intracavitary is located remotely from each other movement, can when two rectangular shaped sliders are when rectangle cunning intracavitary is close to each other
It pushes lifter plate to move downward in the vertical direction, so that sampling head is inserted into ground, facilitates the acquisition of soil sample;In addition,
The positioning loop bar of setting can ensure stability when sampling head moves downward, and whole device is fixed, and soil sample is facilitated to adopt
The progress of collection;The traveling wheel of setting facilitates the movement of whole device, time saving and energy saving, convenient and efficient;And the guiding for passing through setting
Sliding block slides up and down in guide chute, improves the stability that lifter plate moves in the vertical direction, securely and reliably.To sum up institute
It states, the configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, facilitates the acquisition of soil sample, and simple operation, and stable structure securely and reliably is suitble to promote
It uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agriculture soil sample harvester.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that loop bar is positioned in agriculture soil sample harvester.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of lifter plate and support leg in agriculture soil sample harvester.
In figure:1- support beams, 2- support legs, 3- lifter plates, 4- traveling wheels, 5- holders, 6- rotation axis, 7- positioning sleeves
Bar, 8- sampling heads, 9- driving motors, 10- rectangles slide chamber, 11- lead screws, 12- rectangular shaped sliders, 13- guide channels, 14- supports company
Bar, 15- placing grooves, 21- guide chutes, 22- guide runners, 31- struts, 41- anti-skid bulges, 71- stop sleevees, 72- positioning
Bar, 73- ventholes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural soil sample harvester, including support beam 1, support leg
2, lifter plate 3, rotation axis 6, sampling head 8, lead screw 11, rectangular shaped slider 12 and support link 14, the both ends bottom of the support beam 1
Portion is fixedly welded with the support leg 2 being arranged in vertical direction, and the bottom end of each support leg 2 is bolted mode and consolidates
Dingan County is equipped with holder 5;Level is installed with rotation axis 6 on the holder 5;The traveling wheel 4 is turned by bearing connection type
Moving frame is located in rotation axis 6, and the movement of whole device is facilitated using traveling wheel 4, time saving and energy saving, convenient and efficient;The walking
The outer peripheral surface of wheel 4 has been uniformly arranged multiple anti-skid bulges 41, improves earth-grasping force of the traveling wheel 4 in rotation process so that
Whole device when moving, is not susceptible to skid, and more stablizes.
The inside of the support beam 1 offers rectangle and slides chamber 10, and rectangle slides rotating turret in chamber 10 and is equipped with lead screw 11, lead screw
11 are arranged in horizontal direction, and the right end of the support beam 1, which is fixedly mounted, is useful for the driving motor 9 that driving lead screw 11 rotates,
Driving motor 9 uses positive and negative rotation servo motor, is driven by shaft coupling between the output shaft and the right end of lead screw 11 of driving motor 9
Connection, the rectangle are slided the symmetrical horizontal sliding of chamber 10 and are set there are two rectangular shaped slider 12, and two rectangular shaped sliders 12 are connected by screw thread
The mode of connecing is separately positioned on rectangle and slides on the both ends excircle of chamber 10;The rectangle slides the external screw thread rotation on 10 both ends excircle of chamber
To being reversed;Guide channel 13 is symmetrically offered on the bottom plate of the rectangle cunning chamber 10.
The lifter plate 3 slides up and down between two support legs 2, is offered on the madial wall of the support leg 2
Guide chute 21 slides up and down in guide chute 21 equipped with guide runner 22, on the guide runner 22 fixed welding be provided with
Strut 31, the both ends of the lifter plate 3 are bolted mode and are fixedly connected respectively with two struts 31, and lifter plate 3 exists
It when being moved on vertical direction, is slided up and down in guide chute 21 by the guide runner 22 of setting, ensure that lifter plate 3 perpendicular
The stability that histogram moves upwards;The middle part top of the lifter plate 3 is hingedly set there are two support link 14, two support links
14 other end slides two rectangular shaped sliders 12 in chamber 10 with rectangle respectively and is hinged;The middle part of two support links 14
Shellfish sliding is arranged through two guide channels 13 are interior.
The sampling head 8 is fixedly mounted on the middle part bottom end of lifter plate 3;The both ends bottom of the lifter plate 3 is both provided with
Loop bar 7 is positioned, positioning loop bar 7 includes stop sleeve 71 and the locating rod 72 being connected through a screw thread in stop sleeve 71,
Venthole 73 is further opened in the top sidewall of the stop sleeve 71, the fixation of the stop sleeve 71 is welded to connect in lifter plate
On 3, it is arranged on stop sleeve 71 since locating rod 72 is connected through a screw thread mode, and then stop sleeve 71 can be adjusted and determined
Length between the bar 72 of position positions the supporting sleeve on loop bar 7 when the bottom end of locating rod 72 is placed in below the bottom end of sampling head 8
Cylinder 71 is firstly inserted into ground, ensure that stability when sampling head 8 continues to move downward, and whole device is fixed, convenient
The sampling of soil.
The top of the support beam 1 offers multiple placing grooves 15 for storing soil sample, facilitates to different location
The storage of collected soil sample is increased with facilitating subsequently to the comparative detection of soil sample.
The present invention is rotated forward by the driving lead screw 11 of driving motor 9 or direction rotates, and two rectangles can be driven to slide
Block 12 is close to each other in rectangle cunning chamber 10 to move or is located remotely from each other movement, when two rectangular shaped sliders 12 are slided in rectangle in chamber 10
When close to each other, lifter plate 3 can be pushed to move downward in the vertical direction, so that sampling head 8 is inserted into ground, facilitated
The acquisition of soil sample;In addition, the positioning loop bar 7 of setting can ensure stability when sampling head 8 moves downward, and make entire dress
Fixation is set, the progress for facilitating soil sample to acquire;The traveling wheel 4 of setting facilitates the movement of whole device, time saving and energy saving, convenient fast
It is prompt;And slided up and down in guide chute 21 by the guide runner of setting 22, it improves lifter plate 3 and moves in the vertical direction
Stability, securely and reliably.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural soil sample harvester, including support beam(1), support leg(2), lifter plate(3), rotation axis(6), sampling
Head(8), lead screw(11), rectangular shaped slider(12)And support link(14), characterized in that the support beam(1)Inside open up
There is rectangle to slide chamber(10), rectangle cunning chamber(10)Interior rotating turret is equipped with lead screw(11), the support beam(1)Right end be fixedly mounted
It is useful for driving lead screw(11)The driving motor of rotation(9), the rectangle cunning chamber(10)Symmetrical horizontal sliding sets that there are two rectangles
Sliding block(12), two rectangular shaped sliders(12)It is connected through a screw thread mode and is separately positioned on rectangle cunning chamber(10)Both ends excircle
On;The rectangle slides chamber(10)The oppositely oriented setting of external screw thread on the excircle of both ends;The lifter plate(3)It slides up and down and is set to
Two support legs(2)Between;The lifter plate(3)Middle part top hingedly set there are two support link(14), two support companies
Bar(14)The other end respectively with rectangle slide chamber(10)Two interior rectangular shaped sliders(12)It is hinged;The sampling head(8)It is fixed
Mounted on lifter plate(3)Middle part bottom end;The lifter plate(3)Both ends bottom be both provided with positioning loop bar(7), position loop bar
(7)Including stop sleeve(71)And it is connected through a screw thread set on stop sleeve(71)Interior locating rod(72), the supporting sleeve
Cylinder(71)Top sidewall on be further opened with venthole(73), the stop sleeve(71)Fixation is welded to connect in lifter plate(3)
On;The support beam(1)Top offer it is multiple for storing the placing grooves of soil sample(15).
2. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the support beam(1)Both ends
Bottom is fixedly welded with support leg(2), each support leg(2)Bottom end mode be bolted be installed with branch
Frame(5).
3. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that the holder(5)It is upper horizontal fixed
Rotation axis is installed(6);The traveling wheel(4)It is erected at rotation axis by the rotation of bearing connection type(6)On.
4. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that the traveling wheel(4)Outer ring table
Face has been uniformly arranged multiple anti-skid bulges(41).
5. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor(9)Using just
Invert servo motor, driving motor(9)Output shaft and lead screw(11)Right end between be drivingly connected by shaft coupling.
6. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the rectangle slides chamber(10)Bottom plate
On symmetrically offer guide channel(13), two support links(14)Middle part decibel sliding through two guide channels
(13)Interior setting.
7. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the support leg(2)Madial wall
On offer guide chute(21), guide chute(21)It inside slides up and down equipped with guide runner(22), the guide runner
(22)Upper fixed welding is provided with strut(31).
8. a kind of agriculture soil sample harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifter plate(3)Both ends it is equal
Be bolted mode respectively with two struts(31)It is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810321821.3A CN108692971A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of agricultural soil sample harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810321821.3A CN108692971A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of agricultural soil sample harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108692971A true CN108692971A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=63845687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810321821.3A Pending CN108692971A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of agricultural soil sample harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108692971A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109030082A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-18 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss |
| CN110411780A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 李玉林 | A kind of geochemical engineering soil sampling apparatus |
| CN110823625A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-21 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Highway is native sampling device for engineering |
| CN111323259A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-23 | 宁波械色自动化技术有限公司 | Soil sampler capable of automatically storing soil sample |
| CN112172895A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 萧县奥新农业科技有限公司 | Transfer device for mechanical equipment plate-shaped parts |
| CN112362387A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-12 | 徐州江煤科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring device |
| CN113358393A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽建业工程咨询有限公司 | Engineering supervision soil sampling and measuring equipment |
| CN114252291A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-29 | 中铁十九局集团有限公司 | Pile body detects with drilling coring device |
| CN117049264A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 | Cable winding and unwinding rack |
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| CN206056996U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-29 | 山东大学 | A kind of electronic soil sampler |
| CN107132072A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-05 | 安徽易奇软件科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient screw type soil sampling apparatus |
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| CN107607350A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽普生源生物科技有限公司 | Soil sampling device for biological detection |
| CN107727431A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 储高鹏 | A kind of soil environment quality integrated sampling monitoring device |
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2018
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN206056996U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-29 | 山东大学 | A kind of electronic soil sampler |
| CN107132072A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-05 | 安徽易奇软件科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient screw type soil sampling apparatus |
| CN206900432U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-19 | 新昌县雅智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of height-adjustable logistics trolley |
| CN107327661A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-07 | 黄忠南 | A kind of textile machine support meanss |
| CN107607350A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽普生源生物科技有限公司 | Soil sampling device for biological detection |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109030082A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-18 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss |
| CN109030082B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-13 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | A kind of mechanical soil sampling apptss |
| CN110411780A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 李玉林 | A kind of geochemical engineering soil sampling apparatus |
| CN110823625A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-21 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Highway is native sampling device for engineering |
| CN111323259A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-23 | 宁波械色自动化技术有限公司 | Soil sampler capable of automatically storing soil sample |
| CN111323259B (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-11-10 | 山东国晟环境科技有限公司 | Soil sampler capable of automatically storing soil sample |
| CN112172895A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 萧县奥新农业科技有限公司 | Transfer device for mechanical equipment plate-shaped parts |
| CN112362387A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-12 | 徐州江煤科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring device |
| CN113358393A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽建业工程咨询有限公司 | Engineering supervision soil sampling and measuring equipment |
| CN114252291A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-29 | 中铁十九局集团有限公司 | Pile body detects with drilling coring device |
| CN117049264A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 | Cable winding and unwinding rack |
| CN117049264B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-12-19 | 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 | Cable winding and unwinding rack |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181023 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |