CN109028622B - Intelligent regulation solar water heater - Google Patents
Intelligent regulation solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN109028622B CN109028622B CN201810914097.5A CN201810914097A CN109028622B CN 109028622 B CN109028622 B CN 109028622B CN 201810914097 A CN201810914097 A CN 201810914097A CN 109028622 B CN109028622 B CN 109028622B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent regulation solar water heater, which comprises a support, wherein the support is fixedly arranged outside a wall body, an automatic heating device of the solar water heater is arranged on the support, a constant-temperature water taking device is arranged in the automatic heating device of the solar water heater, a solar power generation device is arranged at the lower end of the support, and a controller is arranged outside the support; the signal receiving end of the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, and the control signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the micro circulating pump, the regulating water pump, the water inlet electromagnetic valve, the water outlet electromagnetic valve and the water drainage electromagnetic valve. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solar water heater related equipment, in particular to an intelligent regulation solar water heater.
Background
In modern life, a solar water heater is an indispensable household facility in daily life of people, the existing solar water heater directly converts solar energy into heat energy through a vacuum heating pipe to transfer water, and the water is heated and then is assisted by cold water to regulate water temperature for use, the mode is a common water heater type on the market, and the mode is characterized in that the solar water heater is placed outdoors for a long time, sunlight irradiates the solar water heater for a long time, so that the vacuum heating pipe supplies water and heat without limit, the water temperature can rise to a very high temperature, the solar water heater basically uses tap water, the tap water contains a large amount of calcium and magnesium ions, and the calcium and magnesium ions generate white precipitates such as calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate and magnesium carbonate along with carbon dioxide in the air when being heated to a certain temperature, causing scale to be generated in the solar water heater, affecting the use of the solar water heater, and increasing the amount of scale generated as the water is heated at higher temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs an intelligent regulation solar water heater.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the intelligent regulation solar water heater comprises a support, wherein the support is fixedly arranged outside a wall body, an automatic heating device of the solar water heater is arranged on the support, a constant-temperature water taking device is arranged in the automatic heating device of the solar water heater, a solar power generation device is arranged at the lower end of the support, and a controller is arranged outside the support;
the automatic heating device of the solar water heater comprises two water tank columns arranged at two ends of the upper surface of a support, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the water tank columns, the baffle plates are uniformly distributed above the inner parts of the water tank columns, the baffle plates divide the inner parts of the water tank columns into a plurality of small water tank chambers, a plurality of vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices are formed in the inner side surfaces of the two water tank columns, the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices are uniformly distributed on the side surfaces of the water tank columns, vacuum heat collecting pipes are arranged in the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices and are hermetically connected with the two water tank columns, large copper pipes are arranged in the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices and are fixedly connected with the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices, small copper pipes are arranged in the large copper pipes, a plurality of small copper pipe fixing frames are arranged in the water tank columns, the small copper pipe fixing frames are fixedly connected with the small, a long copper pipe and a small copper pipe are arranged in the water tank column, the long copper pipe and the small copper pipe are fixedly connected with the small copper pipes in the uppermost vacuum heat collecting pipe and the lowermost vacuum heat collecting pipe, a heat-conducting medium is arranged in the small copper pipes, and a micro circulating pump is arranged on the long copper pipe and the small copper pipe;
the constant-temperature water taking device comprises a water inlet pipe arranged on the upper surface of one of the water tank columns, a water inlet electromagnetic valve arranged on the water inlet pipe, a regulating water pump arranged on one side of the water inlet electromagnetic valve, a temperature sensor arranged on the inner lower surface of each small water tank chamber, a water outlet branch pipe arranged on the side surface of each small water tank chamber, a water outlet electromagnetic valve arranged on the water outlet branch pipe, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected with each water outlet branch pipe, a water outlet arranged on the lower surface of each small water tank chamber, a water outlet branch pipe arranged on the water outlet, a water discharging electromagnetic valve arranged on the water outlet branch pipe, a water discharging;
the signal receiving end of the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, and the control signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the micro circulating pump, the regulating water pump, the water inlet electromagnetic valve, the water outlet electromagnetic valve and the water drainage electromagnetic valve.
Solar power system includes that two water tank post upper surface upper ends install two bearing cradles, installs fixing bearing on the bearing cradle, the last rotation axis of installing of fixing bearing, install solar module mount on the rotation axis, install solar module on the solar module mount, driven pulley is installed to rotation axis one end, install miniature servo motor on the support, driving pulley is installed to miniature servo motor rotation end, the cover is equipped with the belt on driving pulley and the driven pulley, indoor battery device of installing.
The storage battery device is characterized in that the storage battery device is composed of a storage battery box arranged indoors, a storage battery pack is arranged below the inner part of the storage battery box, a photovoltaic inverter is arranged above the storage battery pack and electrically connected with the storage battery pack, and the photovoltaic inverter is electrically connected with a solar battery assembly.
The water flows between the large copper pipe and the small copper pipe to heat the heat energy on the large copper pipe and the small copper pipe.
The water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an external water source pipeline, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an external water pipeline, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an external sewage pipeline.
And the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the micro circulating pump, the micro servo motor and the regulating water pump.
And the controller is provided with a capacitive display screen, a control button and a switch button.
And the controller is provided with a power utilization port which is electrically connected with the storage battery pack.
According to the intelligent regulation solar water heater manufactured by the technical scheme, the automatic heating device of the solar water heater is used, the circulating flowing auxiliary water of the heat-conducting medium is used for heating, the problem that scale is generated due to overhigh water heating is effectively solved, the generation amount of the scale is reduced due to the fact that the water heating temperature is low, water can be taken according to the requirements of users by using the constant-temperature water taking device at the same time, a water tank is not used, the occupied space of the device is reduced, water taken out at the same time can be directly used for bathing and the like, and the operations of proportioning cooling and the like of any external water are not needed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent regulation solar water heater according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a smart regulated solar water heater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the small copper tube holder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a solar power plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a battery device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the controller of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a controller; 3. a water tank column; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a small water tank chamber; 6. a vacuum heat collecting pipe orifice; 7. a vacuum heat collecting tube; 8. a large copper tube; 9. a small copper tube; 10. a small copper pipe fixing frame; 11. bending a small copper pipe; 12. a long and small copper pipe; 13. a heat-conducting medium; 14. a micro-circulation pump; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water inlet electromagnetic valve; 17. adjusting the water pump; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. a water outlet branch pipe; 20. a water outlet electromagnetic valve; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a water outlet; 23. a drain branch pipe; 24. a water discharge electromagnetic valve; 25. a drain pipe; 26. a bearing bracket; 27. fixing the bearing; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a solar cell module holder; 30. a solar cell module; 31. a driven pulley; 32. a micro servo motor; 33. a drive pulley; 34. a belt; 35. a battery case; 36. a battery pack; 37. a photovoltaic inverter; 38. a capacitive display screen; 39. a control button; 40. a switch button; 41. and (4) using an electric port.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, first, in the present apparatus, a solar cell module 30 generates electricity to convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in a storage battery 36, the storage battery supplies power to a micro-circulation pump 14, so that the micro-circulation pump 14 drives a heat-conducting medium 13 to flow in a small copper tube 9, a vacuum heat collecting tube 7 receives sunlight to convert the sunlight into heat energy to be transferred to the small copper tube 9, the small copper tube 9 transfers the heat energy to the heat-conducting medium 13, and the heat-conducting medium 13 circulates in the small copper tube 9 to prevent the heat-conducting medium 13 from condensing and blocking the small copper tube;
secondly, when the hot water is needed, the temperature of the water to be used is set through the control button 39 on the controller 2, at the moment, the controller 2 controls the water inlet electromagnetic valve 16 to be opened, the water enters the small water tank chamber 5 from the water inlet pipe 15, the water starts to flow into other small water tank chambers 5 through gaps between the large copper pipes 8 and the small copper pipes 9, the water is heated by receiving heat transferred by the large copper pipes 8 and the small copper pipes 9 in the flowing process, the temperature sensor 18 in the small water tank chamber 5 detects the temperature of the water, when the water temperature in one small water tank chamber 5 reaches a set value, the controller 2 controls the water outlet electromagnetic valve 20 on the water outlet branch pipe 19 in the corresponding small water tank chamber 5 to be opened, hot water enters the water outlet pipe 21 through the water outlet branch pipe 19, flows into the water using equipment through the water outlet pipe 21, and can be obtained by repeating the operation when water with other temperatures is needed to be used;
when the water-saving device is used again, if the water temperature of the reserved water in the small water tank chamber 5 is higher than a set value, the controller 2 controls the drainage electromagnetic valve 24 on the whole device to be opened, the water flows into the drainage pipe 25 through the drainage branch pipe 23 and is discharged into an external drainage pipe through the drainage pipe 25, and personnel scald caused by overhigh water temperature reserved in the device is avoided;
when hot water is not needed, the controller 2 controls the micro servo motor 32 to start working, the micro servo motor 32 rotates through the leather, the rotating shaft 28 is rotated through transmission of the leather 34, the solar cell module fixing frame 29 rotates to the position above the vacuum heat collecting tube 7, the vacuum heat collecting tube 7 is shielded, and meanwhile solar power generation is carried out.
In the device, the controller 2 controls the water flow rate by controlling the adjusting water pump 17 so as to ensure that the water temperature can be better adjusted to the set temperature.
In the device, because water can be directly heated and used, the device does not need to use a water tank to store water, thereby saving the position of the water tank and saving the space indoors.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent regulation solar water heater comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that the support (1) is fixedly arranged outside a wall body, an automatic heating device of the solar water heater is arranged on the support (1), a constant-temperature water taking device is arranged in the automatic heating device of the solar water heater, a solar power generation device is arranged at the lower end of the support (1), and a controller (2) is arranged outside the support (1);
the automatic heating device of the solar water heater comprises two water tank columns (3) installed at two ends of the upper surface of a support (1), a plurality of baffles (4) are installed in the water tank columns (3), the baffles (4) are uniformly distributed above the inner parts of the water tank columns (3), the inner parts of the water tank columns (3) are divided into a plurality of small water tank chambers (5) by the baffles (4), a plurality of vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices (6) are formed in the inner side surfaces of the two water tank columns (3), the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices (6) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the water tank columns (3), vacuum heat collecting pipes (7) are installed in the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices (6), the vacuum heat collecting pipes (7) are hermetically connected with the two water tank columns (3), large copper pipes (8) are installed in the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices (6), the large copper pipes (8) are fixedly connected with the vacuum heat collecting pipe orifices (6), small copper pipes (9, a plurality of small copper pipe fixing frames (10) are arranged inside the water tank column (3), the small copper pipe fixing frames (10) are fixedly connected with small copper pipes (9), small copper pipe bent pipes (11) are arranged inside the small water tank chamber (5), the small copper pipe bent pipes (11) are fixedly connected with the small copper pipes (9) inside two adjacent evacuated collector tubes (7), long and small copper pipes (12) are arranged inside the water tank column (3), the long and small copper pipes (12) are fixedly connected with the small copper pipes (9) inside the uppermost and lowermost evacuated collector tubes (7), heat-conducting media (13) are arranged inside the small copper pipes (9), and micro circulating pumps (14) are arranged on the long and small copper pipes (12);
the constant-temperature water taking device comprises a water inlet pipe (15) arranged on the upper surface of one water tank column (3), a water inlet electromagnetic valve (16) arranged on the water inlet pipe (15), an adjusting water pump (17) arranged on one side of the water inlet electromagnetic valve (16), a temperature sensor (18) arranged on the lower surface inside each small water tank chamber (5), a water outlet branch pipe (19) arranged on the side surface of each small water tank chamber (5), a water outlet electromagnetic valve (20) arranged on the water outlet branch pipe (19), a water outlet pipe (21) arranged on each water outlet branch pipe (19), a water outlet (22) arranged on the lower surface of each small water tank chamber (5), a water drainage branch pipe (23) arranged on the water drainage branch pipe (23), and a water drainage pipe (25) arranged on the water drainage branch pipe (23), the drain pipe (25) is fixedly connected with each drain branch pipe (23);
the signal receiving end of the controller (2) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, and the control signal output end of the controller (2) is electrically connected with the micro circulating pump, the regulating water pump, the water inlet electromagnetic valve, the water outlet electromagnetic valve and the water drainage electromagnetic valve.
2. The intelligent regulation solar water heater of claim 1, solar power system includes that two water tank post (3) upper surface upper ends install two bearing brackets (26), install fixing bearing (27) on bearing bracket (26), install rotation axis (28) on fixing bearing (27), install solar module mount (29) on rotation axis (28), install solar module (30) on solar module mount (29), driven pulley (31) are installed to rotation axis (28) one end, install miniature servo motor (32) on support (1), driving pulley (33) are installed to miniature servo motor (32) rotation end, the cover is equipped with belt (34) on driving pulley (33) and driven pulley (31), the indoor battery device that installs.
3. An intelligent regulation solar water heater according to claim 2, characterized in that the accumulator unit is composed of an indoor accumulator box (35), an accumulator battery (36) is arranged in the accumulator box (35) at the lower part, a photovoltaic inverter (37) is arranged above the accumulator battery (36), the photovoltaic inverter (37) is electrically connected with the accumulator battery (36), and the photovoltaic inverter (37) is electrically connected with the solar battery assembly (30).
4. A smart regulated solar water heater according to claim 3, characterized in that said water heats the heat energy on the large copper tube (8) and the small copper tube (9) by flowing between the large copper tube (8) and the small copper tube (9).
5. The intelligent regulation solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected with an external water source pipeline, the water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with an external water using pipeline, and the water outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected with an external sewage discharging pipeline.
6. An intelligent regulation solar water heater according to claim 3, characterized in that the storage battery (36) is electrically connected with the micro circulation pump, the micro servo motor and the regulation water pump.
7. An intelligent regulation solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the controller (2) is provided with a capacitive display screen (38), a control button (39) and a switch button (40).
8. The intelligent regulation solar water heater according to claim 3, wherein the controller (2) is provided with a power utilization port (41), and the power utilization port (41) is electrically connected with the storage battery (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914097.5A CN109028622B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Intelligent regulation solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914097.5A CN109028622B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Intelligent regulation solar water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109028622A CN109028622A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109028622B true CN109028622B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914097.5A Active CN109028622B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Intelligent regulation solar water heater |
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| CN (1) | CN109028622B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113983704B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-04-19 | 浙江星煜机电科技股份有限公司 | Trough type concentrating solar heat utilization water heating device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4098331A (en) * | 1974-10-07 | 1978-07-04 | Fafco, Incorporated | Solar heat exchange panel and method of fabrication |
| CN201028817Y (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-02-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Packaging type solar heat collector |
| CN103175309A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-26 | 辛亚南 | Solar water heater |
| CN106091417A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江家得乐太阳能有限公司 | A kind of full circulating type solar water heater |
| CN207335198U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江万合能源环境科技有限公司 | A kind of solar water heating system |
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- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810914097.5A patent/CN109028622B/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20200630 Address after: 314000 three, 2, three, Jiang Xian Road, Yu Xin Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China. Applicant after: JIAXING ZHONGHENG ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322104 No. 88, Ju Road, Hefeng village, six stone street, Dongyang, Jinhua, Zhejiang. Applicant before: Hu Yuying |
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