CN202855786U - Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202855786U CN202855786U CN2012204916441U CN201220491644U CN202855786U CN 202855786 U CN202855786 U CN 202855786U CN 2012204916441 U CN2012204916441 U CN 2012204916441U CN 201220491644 U CN201220491644 U CN 201220491644U CN 202855786 U CN202855786 U CN 202855786U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum tube
- solar
- photovoltaic
- photothermal
- integrated apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device which is characterized by comprising a structural support which comprises a substrate and a support which supports the substrate, a solar panel, a vacuum tube which is arranged on the substrate and is internally provided with a dielectric tube, a storage battery which is connected with the solar panel and stores power generated by the solar panel, and a heat storage tank which is connected with the dielectric tube and stores a heating medium heated by the vacuum tube. A part of power generated by the solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device of the utility model is used for system operation, a part of the power is used for lighting at night, a part of generated hot water is used for bathing, and a part of the hot water is used for heating at night. Air in the vacuum tube can be heated by solar energy, hot air is sent into a room through a blower, and cold air in the room is transported to the vacuum tube for heating. According to the solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device, through laying a photovoltaic generation device and a photothermal device on one substrate together, a layout area is saved, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the apparatus for utilization of solar energy with solar field, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus.
Background technology
In the Application of Solar Energy field, solar energy photovoltaic generator mainly is comprised of solar panel, storage battery, support etc.; The solar energy optical-thermal device comprises apparatus for heating water by solar energy and solar energy heating device, mainly is comprised of heat collector, heat storage can (water tank), the circulatory system etc.The independent utility of the systems such as at present, solar energy power generating, solar water, solar heating is relatively ripe.The energy output of solar power system depends primarily on the quantity of solar panel, and the energy of solar water and heating installation depends primarily on the quantity of heat collector.The design of present stage is owing to separately independently arrange, and solar photovoltaic power plant and solar water, heating installation all need the solar absorption facility of larger arrangement areas and a greater number, so cost is higher, and people are difficult to accept the two is set simultaneously.At present, also not the comprehensive technology on the system of solar energy power generating, solar water, solar heating.
The utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus, to solve the problem that the plant area area is large, integrated cost is high arranged apart in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprising: structure stand comprises the support of substrate and supporting substrate; Solar panel; Vacuum tube is arranged on the substrate, has medium tube in the vacuum tube; Storage battery connects solar panel, stores the electric power that solar panel produces; Heat storage can, the connecting media pipe stores the heat medium that vacuum tube heats.
Further, structure stand also comprises frame, and solar panel and vacuum tube are contained in the frame.
Further, solar panel is that the polylith interval is arranged, vacuum tube is arranged at the interval between the polylith solar panel.
Further, controller is electrically connected with solar panel and vacuum tube, the operation of control solar panel and vacuum tube.
Further, comprise also that input pipe and efferent duct, input pipe are communicated with heat storage can with from outside input heat medium to be heated, efferent duct is communicated with heat storage can with the heat medium after will heating and outputs to the outside.
Further, circulating pump drives the heat medium inflow or flows out heat storage can along input pipe and/or efferent duct setting.
Further, heat storage can is arranged in the rectangular channel on the frame.
Further, cover sealing plate on the rectangular channel.
Further, vacuum tube is glass-vacuum tube, and solar panel is monocrystalline solar cells plate or polycrystalline solar cell plate.
Further, comprise also that air pipe is arranged in the vacuum tube; Along air pipe blower fan is set, indoor for the hot-air in the air pipe is transported to, more indoor cold air is transported in the air pipe.
The utility model has been saved arrangement areas by common photovoltaic power generation apparatus and the photo-thermal device arranged on a substrate, has saved cost.
Description of drawings
The Figure of description that consists of the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and illustrative examples of the present utility model and explanation thereof are used for explaining the utility model, do not consist of improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the front elevational schematic of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic side view of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic top plan view of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model; And
Fig. 4 shows the complete layout that photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model is connected with indoor heating system.
Embodiment
Need to prove that in the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the feature among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model mainly is comprised of structure stand, solar thermal collection system, solar energy storage system, solar control system etc.
Structure stand comprises substrate and frame 60, and frame 60 is round solar thermal collection system.Have support under the substrate and be used for the fixed solar collecting system.The material of support can be chosen wantonly, such as aluminium alloy etc.
Solar thermal collection system comprises cell panel 50 and the glass-vacuum tube 40 of monocrystalline/polycrystalline.Cell panel 50 and vacuum tube 40 common substrates are laid on vacuum tube 40 belows.Cell panel 50 also can be arranged on the frame 60.Cell panel 50 is used for generating, and the illumination and the system's operation that mainly solve the user are used, and glass-vacuum tube 40 thermal-arrests use for the user provides domestic hot-water and winter heating.The mode of glass-vacuum tube 40 thermal-arrest heat exchange comprises liquid-circulating or air circulation.
Solar energy storage system comprises that storage battery and heat storage can 20(are used for liquid heat exchange) or closed container (being used for gas converting heat).The electric power that the battery stores cell panel sends.Two heat storage cans 20 are separately positioned in the rectangular channel of top and bottom of frame.Be covered with sealing plate 10 on the rectangular channel, sealing heat storage can 20.Medium tube 30 in the glass-vacuum tube 40 is communicated with heat storage can 20, is holding heat-absorbing medium in medium tube 30 and the heat storage can 20, such as oil, water etc.When using air dielectric, use closed container to replace heat storage can 20.Also have incoming/outgoing 70 to be connected with heat storage can 20 or closed container, be used for the heat-absorbing medium introducing device or draw leading to the place that needs.
Further, solar energy storage system can also comprise air pipe, and air pipe is laid in the vacuum tube 40.Daytime, solar energy was with the air heat in the air pipe in the vacuum tube 40.Blower fan is transported to hot-air indoor, more indoor cold air is transported in the air pipe.Form air heating circulation.Simultaneously, in vacuum tube 40, copper pipe can also be set in the lump, water-filling in the copper pipe, daytime solar energy with water or other dielectric heatings in the copper pipe in the vacuum tube 40, the water of heating is stored in the heat storage can, be convenient to heating radiator heat exchange at night.
Solar control system comprises controller 80 and circulating pump etc.Controller 80 can be arranged on the frame, and the Based Intelligent Control and operation, the circulating pump that are used for the operation of solar thermal collection system and solar energy storage system are used to media flow that power is provided.
As shown in Figure 4, there is shown the complete layout that photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model is connected with indoor heating system.Photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus 1 is drawn the electric power outlet line and is drawn the heating power outlet line from vacuum tube from cell panel respectively among the figure.The electric power outlet line for indoor electrical equipment 4 provides electric power, for example is for night illumination through in electric power control controller 2 communication chamber.The heating power outlet line can comprise hot water and the hot-air of output, and through being divided into two-way for behind the warming-up 5, one road hot-air is led to indoor by the warm braw passage, be indoor heating wind; Another road hot water is transported to water tank 6, and the hot water part in the water tank 6 enters the indoor hot water that provides through supply-water pump 7 and is used for the life purposes such as bathing, and it is the indoor heat supply of carrying out that another part enters indoor heating pipeline 9 through heat pump 8.
The electric power part that photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus of the present utility model produces is used for system's operation part and is used for night illumination, and the hot water part of generation is used for bathing, and a part is used for the heating at night.Solar energy also can be with the air heat in the vacuum tube, by blower fan hot-air is gone out to deliver to indoor, indoor cold air is transported in the vacuum tube heats again.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has realized that by common photovoltaic and the photo-thermal device arranged on a substrate number of times of heat exchange is few, and efficient is high, and is simple in structure, easy for installation, low price, the technique effect that floor space is little.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
Structure stand comprises substrate and the support that supports described substrate;
Solar panel (50);
Vacuum tube (40) is arranged on the described substrate, has medium tube (30) in the described vacuum tube (40);
Storage battery connects described solar panel (50), stores the electric power that described solar panel (50) produces;
Heat storage can (20) connects described medium tube (30), stores the heat medium of described vacuum tube (40) heating.
2. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described structure stand also comprises frame (60), and described solar panel (50) and described vacuum tube (40) are contained in the described frame.
3. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solar panel is that the polylith interval arranges that described vacuum tube (40) is arranged at the interval between the described solar panel of polylith.
4. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise, controller (80), be electrically connected with described solar panel (50) and described vacuum tube (40), control the operation of described solar panel (50) and described vacuum tube (40).
5. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise, input pipe (70) and efferent duct, described input pipe (70) is communicated with heat storage can with from outside input described heat medium to be heated, and described efferent duct is communicated with the described heat medium after will heating with described heat storage can (20) and outputs to the outside.
6. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 5 is characterized in that, circulating pump drives described heat medium inflow or flows out described heat storage can (20) along described input pipe and/or efferent duct setting.
7. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described heat storage can (20) is arranged in the rectangular channel on the described frame (60).
8. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized in that, covers sealing plate (10) on the described rectangular channel.
9. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described vacuum tube (40) is glass-vacuum tube, and described solar panel (50) is monocrystalline solar cells plate or polycrystalline solar cell plate.
10. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also air pipe is arranged in the described vacuum tube (40); Along described air pipe blower fan is set, indoor for the hot-air in the described air pipe is transported to, more indoor cold air is transported in the described air pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204916441U CN202855786U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204916441U CN202855786U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202855786U true CN202855786U (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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ID=47986953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204916441U Expired - Fee Related CN202855786U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202855786U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102842632A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 中天同圆太阳能高科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic/photo-thermal integrated device |
| CN105716303A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 绵阳市金桥源科技有限公司 | Solar photo voltage/thermal collector energy collection system |
-
2012
- 2012-09-24 CN CN2012204916441U patent/CN202855786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102842632A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 中天同圆太阳能高科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic/photo-thermal integrated device |
| CN105716303A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 绵阳市金桥源科技有限公司 | Solar photo voltage/thermal collector energy collection system |
| CN105716303B (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2018-01-23 | 绵阳市金桥源科技有限公司 | A kind of energy integration system of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130403 Termination date: 20200924 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |