CN103175309A - Solar water heater - Google Patents
Solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103175309A CN103175309A CN2013101376101A CN201310137610A CN103175309A CN 103175309 A CN103175309 A CN 103175309A CN 2013101376101 A CN2013101376101 A CN 2013101376101A CN 201310137610 A CN201310137610 A CN 201310137610A CN 103175309 A CN103175309 A CN 103175309A
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- water
- storage tank
- water heater
- heater
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar water heater. A vacuum pipe (2) and a water storage tank (22) are arranged on a bracket (3); an exhaust nozzle (24) and a water supply pipe (10) are arranged on the water storage tank (22); and the solar water heater is characterized in that a pipe wall scrubbing device, an emptying device and an automatic timing and electric additional heating device which can slide up and down are arranged on the water heater. A user sets the required boiling water amount according to the requirements, and the additional heating time of the electric heater is set according to seasons; and a communicator is connected in series in the vacuum pipe and is connected with a drainage pipe, the user can completely drain the boiling water through the communicator, and the bottleneck problem that the water is stored in the water heater is solved. When the water is boiled to the boiling point by utilizing solar energy when the weather is good, the abat vent automatically drops through a temperature control switch, the sunshine is shielded, and the problem that the boiling water is continuously boiled to form distilled water is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar water heater, be specifically related to a kind of solar water heater that drinking water can be provided.
Background technology
Present solar water heater function singleness only can provide hot water for life, because the water majority of solar water heater belongs to secondary heating, cannot arrange completely at every turn, causes old water, has dirt and accumulates, and harmful substance wherein is very many; In addition, even the water in water heater has reached 100 degree, also can continuous heating, in this process, have a lot of nitrite and generate, nitrite is the main killer who threatens human health.Sun can water heater heating water temperature generally at 40 degree between 70 degree, adapt to the amount reproduction of germ, virus.The water of adding in solar energy is again often overnight, is detained and the impact of temperature due to long-time, and the chlorine that plays disinfective action in water can reduce even disappearance gradually, more promotes in storage tank and pipeline the growth of microorganism and bacterium in water.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art that a kind of solar water heater is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of solar water heater, vacuum tube (2) and storage tank (22) are located on support (3), storage tank (22) is provided with exhaust nozzle (24) and feed pipe (10), it is characterized in that: this water heater is provided with scouring tube wall device, emptier and the self-timing electricity supplementary heating device that slides up and down;
Clean the tube wall device: the vacuum tube back side is provided with power transmission shaft (25), power transmission shaft (25) two ends are provided with gear (21), driving-belt (20) centre is buckled on gear (21), two ends are enclosed within on pulley (31), brush holder (1) is connected on power transmission shaft (25) by driving-belt (20), one end of power transmission shaft (25) connects a motor (19a), brush holder (1) is provided with a plurality of tube brush (6) and a plurality of water spouts (7) washed, and water spout is communicated with drainpipe (17).
Emptier: be provided with Communicating device (4) in vacuum tube (2), Communicating device (4) is connected with drainpipe (17) through storage tank (22);
Self-timing electricity supplementary heating device: be provided with moveable partition board (9) in storage tank (22), electric heater (18) is fixed on storage tank (22) inwall, and storage tank (22) is provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) (30).
The solar protection devices that also comprises automatic open-close: curtain rolling shaft (11) is fixed on the end cap (23) of storage tank (22), one end of curtain rolling shaft (11) connects No. two motors (19b), window-blind (5) twists on curtain rolling shaft (11), backplate (8) is located on storage tank (22), and sunshine being exposed to the sun to window-blind (5) reduced in the top in window-blind (5).
The described position of washing tube brush (6) and water spout (7) is corresponding with vacuum tube (2).
Also comprise from motion tracking sunshine and automatic resetting device: support (3) front end is provided with No. three motors (19c), driving wheel (26) is arranged on No. three motors (19c), two of back of support (3) fulcrum, one secondary road wheel (29) is installed, another is enclosed within on Eight characters gear (27), storage tank (22) is provided with tracker (28), and tracker (28) circuit one end connects No. three motor C (19c), other end connection transformer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the user arranges the boiling water quantity of needs according to oneself demand, according to the time that electric heater compensation heating is set season, if water does not reach boiling point, electric heater circuit auto-closing compensation heating, after being heated to boiling point, disconnect by temperature switch circuit.Vacuum tube the inside string has Communicating device to be connected with drainpipe, the user can be fully drained with boiling water by Communicating device, has solved the bottleneck problem that water heater has remaining water.When weather good utilisation solar energy burns water to boiling point, by temperature detect switch (TDS), abat vent is fallen automatically, cover sunlight, solved boiling water and seethed with excitement continuously and form the distillation water problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention;
in figure: the 1-brush holder, the 2-vacuum tube, the 3-support, the 4-Communicating device, the 5-window-blind, 6-washes tube brush, the 7-water spout, the 8-backplate, the 9-dividing plate, the 10-feed pipe, the 11-curtain rolling shaft, the 12-control valve, 13-presses part, button on the 14-axle, the little water pipe of 15-, the 16-flexible pipe, the 17-drainpipe, the 18-electric heater, motor A of 19a-, No. two motors of 19b-, No. three motors of 19c-, the 20-driving-belt, the 21-gear, the 22-storage tank, the 23-end cap, the 24-exhaust nozzle, the 25-power transmission shaft, the 26-driving wheel, 27-Eight characters gear, the 28-tracker, the secondary road wheel of 29-, the 30-temperature detect switch (TDS), the 31-pulley, 32-top pole changer, 33-bottom pole changer, button on the 34-valve.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example only is used for explaining the present invention, is not be used to limiting scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1-2, a kind of solar water heater, vacuum tube 2 and storage tank 22 are located on support 3, and storage tank 22 is provided with exhaust nozzle 24 and feed pipe 10, it is characterized in that: this water heater is provided with scouring tube wall device, emptier and the self-timing electricity supplementary heating device that slides up and down;
Clean the tube wall device: the vacuum tube back side is provided with power transmission shaft 25, power transmission shaft 25 two ends are provided with gear 21, driving-belt 20 centres are buckled on gear 21, two ends are enclosed within on pulley 31, brush holder 1 is connected on power transmission shaft 25 by driving-belt 20, one end of power transmission shaft 25 connects a motor 19a, brush holder 1 is provided with a plurality of tube brush 6 and a plurality of water spouts 7 washed, and water spout is communicated with drainpipe 17.
Emptier: be provided with Communicating device 4 in vacuum tube 2, Communicating device 4 is connected with drainpipe 17 through storage tank 22;
Self-timing electricity supplementary heating device: be provided with moveable partition board 9 in storage tank 22, electric heater 18 is fixed on storage tank 22 inwalls, and storage tank 22 is provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) 30.
The solar protection devices that also comprises automatic open-close: curtain rolling shaft 11 is fixed on the end cap 23 of storage tank 22, one end of curtain rolling shaft 11 connects No. two motor 19b, and window-blind 5 twists on curtain rolling shaft 11, and backplate 8 is located on storage tank 22, and in the top of window-blind 5, reduce sunshine being exposed to the sun to window-blind 5.
The described position of washing tube brush 6 and water spout 7 is corresponding with vacuum tube 2.
Also comprise from motion tracking sunshine and automatic resetting device: support 3 front ends are provided with motor 19c No. three, driving wheel 26 is arranged on No. three motor 19c, two of 3 back of support fulcrum, one secondary road wheel 29 is installed, another is enclosed within on Eight characters gear 27, storage tank 22 is provided with tracker 28, and tracker 28 circuit one ends connect No. three motor 19c, other end connection transformer.
Automatically washing vacuum pipe outer wall dust operation principle is: closed power supply, and No. one motor 19a starts working, and when on the axle on brush holder 1, button 14 touched top pole changer 32, brush holder 1 returned; When button on axle 14 touched bottom pole changer 33, brush holder 1 returned again, goes round and begins again.Simultaneously, owing to having left button 34 on valve by part 13 on brush holder 1, make the water of storage tank 22 flow to control valve 12 by hose 16 by little water pipe 15, the outer wall that is sprayed onto vacuum tube 2 from water spout 7 cleans automatically.When powered-down stops cleaning, withstand button 34 on valve by part 13, water spout 7 stops water spray, improved the solar energy conversion efficiency, if when needs burnt twice boiling water in one day, after boiling water is poured into thermos flask, window-blind 5 is not rolled, wait for about 30 minutes, then water filling again after the vacuum tube temperature reduces is rolled window-blind 5 and is continued to heat up water and get final product.Tracker 28 is according to the manufacturing of photodiode energy generation current principle, has solved from motion tracking and second day return problem.
Using method one: general user (peasant household) selection dual-purpose type, namely according to the demand of own boiling water, dividing plate being transferred to 5 vacuum tubes (according to required adjustment), all the other vacuum tubes are bath water.Principle is that the water level of drinking water tank must surpass the electric heater position, but unsuitable too many, surpasses unsuitable boiled too much.(such as general 4 mouthfuls of people of family, need drinking water 20qk every day, normal 3 vacuum tubes of weather are enough, so, transfer to 4-5 vacuum tube better effects if when dividing plate is installed)
Using method two: the user that the minable water yield demand is larger can use full drinking water water heater, does not namely need dividing plate, vacuum tube all to connect Communicating device (can increase vacuum tube quantity according to demand).
Using method three: the user that the minable water yield demand is large can use the full drinking water water heater of high-power automatic tracking type (increasing vacuum tube quantity).
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. solar water heater, vacuum tube (2) and storage tank (22) are located on support (3), storage tank (22) is provided with exhaust nozzle (24) and feed pipe (10), it is characterized in that: this water heater is provided with scouring tube wall device, emptier and the self-timing electricity supplementary heating device that slides up and down;
Clean the tube wall device: the vacuum tube back side is provided with power transmission shaft (25), power transmission shaft (25) two ends are provided with gear (21), driving-belt (20) centre is buckled on gear (21), two ends are enclosed within on pulley (31), brush holder (1) is connected on power transmission shaft (25) by driving-belt (20), one end of power transmission shaft (25) connects a motor (19a), brush holder (1) is provided with a plurality of tube brush (6) and a plurality of water spouts (7) washed, and water spout is communicated with drainpipe (17);
Emptier: be provided with Communicating device (4) in vacuum tube (2), Communicating device (4) is connected with drainpipe (17) through storage tank (22);
Self-timing electricity supplementary heating device: be provided with moveable partition board (9) in storage tank (22), electric heater (18) is fixed on storage tank (22) inwall, and storage tank (22) is provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) (30).
2. a kind of solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar protection devices that also comprises automatic open-close: curtain rolling shaft (11) is fixed on the end cap (23) of storage tank (22), one end of curtain rolling shaft (11) connects No. two motors (19b), window-blind (5) twists on curtain rolling shaft (11), backplate (8) is located on storage tank (22), and in the top of window-blind (5).
3. a kind of solar water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the described position of washing tube brush (6) and water spout (7) is corresponding with vacuum tube (2).
4. a kind of solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising from motion tracking sunshine and automatic resetting device: support (3) front end is provided with No. three motors (19c), driving wheel (26) is arranged on No. three motors (19c), two of back of support (3) fulcrum, one secondary road wheel (29) is installed, another is enclosed within on Eight characters gear (27), storage tank (22) is provided with tracker (28), tracker (28) circuit one end connects No. three motor C (19c), other end connection transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101376101A CN103175309A (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101376101A CN103175309A (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103175309A true CN103175309A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=48635350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101376101A Pending CN103175309A (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103175309A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028622A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-18 | 胡玉英 | A kind of intelligence adjusting solar water heater |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052877U (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-02-14 | 北京市太阳能研究所 | Integrate vacuum tube water heater for winter |
| CN2575561Y (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2003-09-24 | 赵东群 | Conductive type terrestrial energy air conditioner |
| CN2648349Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2004-10-13 | 贾亚南 | Vacuum pipe solar energy water heater capable of cleaning and antifreezing |
| CN200997079Y (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2007-12-26 | 张耀明 | Large solar tractive light collecter |
| CN201589444U (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-09-22 | 福建圣元电子科技有限公司 | Multi-chamber diversion type solar water heater |
| CN102032692A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-04-27 | 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 | Device for automatically wiping outer surface of vacuum tube of solar heat collector |
| CN203177490U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-09-04 | 辛亚南 | Solar water heater |
-
2013
- 2013-04-19 CN CN2013101376101A patent/CN103175309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052877U (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-02-14 | 北京市太阳能研究所 | Integrate vacuum tube water heater for winter |
| CN2575561Y (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2003-09-24 | 赵东群 | Conductive type terrestrial energy air conditioner |
| CN2648349Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2004-10-13 | 贾亚南 | Vacuum pipe solar energy water heater capable of cleaning and antifreezing |
| CN200997079Y (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2007-12-26 | 张耀明 | Large solar tractive light collecter |
| CN201589444U (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-09-22 | 福建圣元电子科技有限公司 | Multi-chamber diversion type solar water heater |
| CN102032692A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-04-27 | 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 | Device for automatically wiping outer surface of vacuum tube of solar heat collector |
| CN203177490U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-09-04 | 辛亚南 | Solar water heater |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028622A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-18 | 胡玉英 | A kind of intelligence adjusting solar water heater |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130626 |