JP3147961U - Solar power generation and heat storage device - Google Patents

Solar power generation and heat storage device Download PDF

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JP3147961U
JP3147961U JP2008007851U JP2008007851U JP3147961U JP 3147961 U JP3147961 U JP 3147961U JP 2008007851 U JP2008007851 U JP 2008007851U JP 2008007851 U JP2008007851 U JP 2008007851U JP 3147961 U JP3147961 U JP 3147961U
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power generation
heat
storage device
solar
heat storage
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葉明祥
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葉 明祥
葉 明祥
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D12/00—Other central heating systems
    • F24D12/02—Other central heating systems having more than one heat source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F24D11/003—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system combined with solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • F24S10/755—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】太陽光のエネルギーを発電及び蓄熱に有効利用し得るとともに、機体の自動洗い、省エネ効果を有する太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置を提供すること。【解決手段】機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構を含み、機体は太陽光のエネルギーを電力に切り替える太陽光パネル、太陽光パネルの下方に結合され太陽光の熱エネルギーを吸収する集熱板、及び集熱板の下方に形成した水槽を有し、貯湯槽は貯水保温のため該機体の水槽に接続し、散水機構は機体を洗うため該機体上に設けられる。【選択図】図４Provided is a solar power generation and heat storage device that can effectively use solar energy for power generation and heat storage, and has an automatic washing and energy saving effect. The airframe includes a fuselage, a hot water storage tank, and a watering mechanism. The fuselage is a solar panel that switches solar energy to electric power, a heat collecting plate that is coupled to the lower side of the solar panel and absorbs solar thermal energy, and a collector There is a water tank formed below the hot platen, the hot water storage tank is connected to the water tank of the machine body for keeping the water stored, and the watering mechanism is provided on the machine body for washing the machine body. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

本考案は、太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置に係り、特に、機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構の組合設計により、発電、集熱及び自動洗い機能を兼備する太陽光発電応用装置に指すものである。   The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation and heat storage device, and particularly to a photovoltaic power generation application device that combines power generation, heat collection, and automatic washing functions by a combined design of a fuselage, a hot water tank, and a watering mechanism.

世界的にエネルギーが益々足りなくなり及び環境汚染のため、生態環境への破壊を進行させている。現在、世界各国は代替エネルギーを積極的に探している。
そのうち、太陽エネルギーについては、環境保全の概念を有し、取り出しきれず、使いきれず、かつ清潔で汚染が生じない代替エネルギーとして知られている。
太陽エネルギーに関する応用技術が続々と研究開発され、ソーラーパネル及びソーラ集熱器が比較的多くの成果を挙げている。 Due to the lack of energy and environmental pollution worldwide, destruction of the ecological environment is in progress. Currently, countries around the world are actively looking for alternative energy.
Among them, solar energy has a concept of environmental conservation, and is known as an alternative energy that cannot be taken out, used up, is clean and does not cause pollution.
Application technologies related to solar energy have been researched and developed one after another, and solar panels and solar collectors have achieved relatively many results.

しかし、大体の設計において、単一機能の使用が多い。例えば、太陽エネルギーの熱を利用した家庭用給湯器、温水プール及び太陽エネルギーで料理可能な単一の集熱機能、或いは、ソーラーパネルで光電変換発電を行うものが多い。
ソーラ集熱器またはソーラーパネルは、いずれも極めて大きな面積を使用し、建物全体に対して大きな占有面積を要する。さらに、それぞれ単独での集熱または発電機能のみを有し、現在のマルチ化の要求に符合せず、ほぼ浪費に近いものがある。
一般に、ソーラーパネルまたはソーラ集熱板は、建物の屋上または表面に搭載されているが、ある時間を経過するとその表面には塵埃や葉または鳥の排出物等が付着して、太陽エネルギーの変換効率、または集熱効率に悪影響を及ぼす。
ソーラーパネルを洗浄しようとすると、人力または作業工数が多くかかり、かつ、高い危険性を伴うといった欠点がある。 However, most designs use a single function. For example, there are many home electric water heaters that use the heat of solar energy, a hot water pool, a single heat collecting function that can be cooked with solar energy, or a photoelectric conversion power generation using a solar panel.
Solar collectors or solar panels all use a very large area and require a large occupied area for the entire building. Furthermore, each has only a single heat collecting or power generation function, and does not conform to the current requirement for multi-use, and is almost wasteful.
Generally, solar panels or solar collectors are mounted on the roof or surface of a building, but after a certain period of time, dust, leaves, or bird effluent adheres to the surface, converting solar energy. It adversely affects efficiency or heat collection efficiency.
If it is going to wash | clean a solar panel, there exists a fault that manpower or an operation man-hour takes many, and it accompanies high danger.

本考案は前記欠点に鑑みて成されたもので、太陽光のエネルギーを発電及び蓄熱に有効利用し得るようにしたものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and is designed to make effective use of solar energy for power generation and heat storage.

本考案の主な目的は、機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構の組合設計により、該機体は太陽光パネルまたは集熱板を有し、該太陽光パネルは、太陽光のエネルギーを電力に切り替えて、該集熱板は太陽光の熱エネルギーを吸収し、該機体が太陽光発電及び蓄熱を有効に利用し、本考案の実用性を向上できる太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置を提供することにある。   The main purpose of the present invention is the combination design of the fuselage, hot water storage tank and watering mechanism, the fuselage has a solar panel or a heat collecting plate, the solar panel switches the energy of sunlight to electric power, The heat collecting plate absorbs the thermal energy of sunlight, and the object is to provide a solar power generation and heat storage device that can effectively use the solar power generation and heat storage and improve the practicality of the present invention.

本考案の次の目的は、機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構の組合設計により、該機体の集熱板の下方に水槽が形成され、該水槽は該集熱板の熱量を有効に吸収し、該機体の太陽光パネル表面の温度を低下でき、本考案の実用性を向上できる太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置を提供することにある。   The next object of the present invention is to form a water tank below the heat collecting plate of the airframe by the combined design of the airframe, hot water storage tank and watering mechanism, and the water tank effectively absorbs the heat amount of the heat collecting plate, An object of the present invention is to provide a solar power generation and heat storage device capable of lowering the temperature of the solar panel surface of the airframe and improving the practicality of the present invention.

本考案の他の目的は、機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構の組合設計により、該水槽内の屈折パイプは、該集熱板の熱量を吸収するため該貯湯槽に接続し、該貯湯槽はサイクルシステムに接続し、ユーザが計画した使用エリア（バスルーム、暖房システム、キッチン、プール等）にお湯を割り当てて供給し、本考案の実用性を向上できる太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to use a combined design of the fuselage, hot water storage tank and watering mechanism, so that the refracting pipe in the water tank is connected to the hot water storage tank to absorb the heat quantity of the heat collecting plate, and the hot water storage tank is cycled. To provide a photovoltaic power generation and heat storage device that can be connected to the system and allocated and supplied to the use area (bathroom, heating system, kitchen, pool, etc.) planned by the user to improve the practicality of the present invention. is there.

本考案の更なる他の目的は、機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構の組合設計により、該機体にさらに散水機構が設けられ、該散水機構は少なくとも一つの散水孔を有し、該機体表面に付着された塵埃や、葉、または鳥の排出物などを洗うことができ、ひいて太陽光パネルの光電変換光効率及び使用寿命を向上し、本考案の便利性及び実用性を向上できる太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置を提供することにある。   Still another object of the present invention is to further provide a watering mechanism in the airframe by the combined design of the airframe, the hot water tank and the watering mechanism, and the watering mechanism has at least one watering hole and adheres to the surface of the airframe. Photovoltaic power generation that can wash the dust, leaves, or bird's discharge, improve the photoelectric conversion light efficiency and service life of the solar panel, and improve the convenience and practicality of the present invention And providing a heat storage device.

前記目的を達成するために、本考案は、機体、貯湯槽及び散水機構を含み、該機体は、太陽光パネル、集熱板及び水槽を有し、該太陽光パネルは太陽光のエネルギーを電力に切り替えて、該集熱板は該太陽光パネルの下方に結合され太陽光の熱エネルギーを吸収し、該集熱板の下方に水槽が形成され、該集熱板の熱エネルギーを吸収し、該貯湯槽は貯水保温のため該機体の水槽に接続し、該散水機構は機体を洗うため該機体上に設けられることによって、全体に太陽エネルギーを有効に利用して同時に発電及び蓄熱、ユーザによる使用エリアの計画配分、機体の自動洗い及び省エネルギーの効果を有するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a fuselage, a hot water storage tank and a watering mechanism, and the fuselage has a solar panel, a heat collecting plate and a water tank, and the solar panel powers sunlight energy. The heat collecting plate is coupled to the lower side of the solar panel and absorbs the heat energy of sunlight, a water tank is formed below the heat collecting plate, absorbs the heat energy of the heat collecting plate, The hot water storage tank is connected to the water tank of the airframe for heat storage and heat retention, and the watering mechanism is provided on the airframe to wash the airframe. It has the effects of planned area allocation, automatic machine washing and energy saving.

本考案の他の特徴及び具体的な実施例は、後続の詳しく説明及び図示よりさらに了解できる。   Other features and specific embodiments of the present invention may be further understood from the detailed description and illustrations that follow.

図１〜図４を参照すると、本考案に係る太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置は、以下の構成を含む。   1 to 4, the photovoltaic power generation and heat storage device according to the present invention includes the following configurations.

該機体１０は、太陽光パネル１１、集熱板１２及び水槽１３を有する。
該太陽光パネル１１はガラスカバー１１１及びソーラーパネル１１２からなる。
該ソーラーパネル１１２の材質は、単結晶シリコン電池（多結晶シリコン電池またはアモルファスシリコン電池であっても良い）である。
該太陽光パネル１１は太陽光のエネルギーを電力に切り替えるものである。
該集熱板１２は該太陽光パネル１１の下方に結合される。
該集熱板１２は熱伝導金属である。
該集熱板１２は太陽光の熱エネルギーを吸収し、該集熱板１２の下方に水槽１３が形成される。
該水槽１３は給水口１３１、排水口１３２及び屈折パイプ１３３を有する。
該屈折パイプ１３３は該集熱板１２の熱エネルギーを吸収し、該排水口１３２は貯湯槽２０に接続されている。 The airframe 10 includes a solar panel 11, a heat collecting plate 12, and a water tank 13.
The solar panel 11 includes a glass cover 111 and a solar panel 112.
The solar panel 112 is made of a single crystal silicon battery (may be a polycrystalline silicon battery or an amorphous silicon battery).
The solar panel 11 switches sunlight energy to electric power.
The heat collecting plate 12 is coupled below the solar panel 11.
The heat collecting plate 12 is a heat conductive metal.
The heat collecting plate 12 absorbs the heat energy of sunlight, and a water tank 13 is formed below the heat collecting plate 12.
The water tank 13 has a water supply port 131, a drain port 132, and a refracting pipe 133.
The refracting pipe 133 absorbs the heat energy of the heat collecting plate 12, and the drain port 132 is connected to the hot water storage tank 20.

該貯湯槽２０は、貯水保温のため該水槽１３の排水口１３２に接続している。
該貯湯槽２０は、該貯湯槽２０の加熱を補助するためさらにヒータ４０に接続し、或いは、お湯を提供するためさらにサイクルシステム５０に接続されている。 The hot water tank 20 is connected to a drain port 132 of the water tank 13 for heat retention.
The hot water tank 20 is further connected to a heater 40 to assist heating of the hot water tank 20, or is further connected to a cycle system 50 to provide hot water.

該散水機構３０は、機体１０を洗うため該機体１０上に設けられ、かつ少なくとも一つの散水孔３１を設ける。
該散水機構３０は、実施の際に、さらに、機体１０を補助して洗うためのブラシ片(図示せず)を設けても良い。 The watering mechanism 30 is provided on the airframe 10 to wash the airframe 10 and is provided with at least one watering hole 31.
The water sprinkling mechanism 30 may be further provided with a brush piece (not shown) for assisting and washing the airframe 10 during implementation.

図１〜図３に示すように、本考案に係る太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置は、機体１０、貯湯槽２０及び散水機構３０からなる。
該太陽光パネル１１は、ガラスカバー１１１及びソーラーパネル１１２からなる。
該ソーラーパネル１１２は、太陽光のエネルギーを電力に切り替えて使用できる。
該太陽光パネル１１の下方に該集熱板１２が結合される。
該集熱板１２は熱伝導金属である。
該集熱板１２は太陽光パネル１１による熱エネルギーを吸収できることを特徴とする。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the photovoltaic power generation and heat storage device according to the present invention includes a body 10, a hot water storage tank 20, and a watering mechanism 30.
The solar panel 11 includes a glass cover 111 and a solar panel 112.
The solar panel 112 can be used by switching solar energy to electric power.
The heat collecting plate 12 is coupled below the solar panel 11.
The heat collecting plate 12 is a heat conductive metal.
The heat collecting plate 12 can absorb heat energy from the solar panel 11.

また、該集熱板１２の下方に水槽１３が形成される。
該水槽１３の給水口１３１は、外部からの冷却水源に接続し、該該水槽１３の屈折パイプ１３３内の冷却水は、該集熱板１２の熱エネルギーを吸収し、該太陽光パネル１１の温度を有効に低下でき、かつ、該屈折パイプ１３３内の冷却水を加熱する。
熱対流原理に従って、お湯が上昇、冷却水が沈下し、吸熱した後のお湯が該水槽１３の排水口１３２から排出し、該貯湯槽２０内に蓄積される。 A water tank 13 is formed below the heat collecting plate 12.
The water supply port 131 of the water tank 13 is connected to an external cooling water source, and the cooling water in the refracting pipe 133 of the water tank 13 absorbs the heat energy of the heat collecting plate 12, and the solar panel 11 The temperature can be effectively lowered, and the cooling water in the refracting pipe 133 is heated.
According to the thermal convection principle, hot water rises, cooling water sinks, and hot water after absorbing heat is discharged from the drain 132 of the water tank 13 and accumulated in the hot water tank 20.

図３を参照すると、該散水機構３０は、機体１０の表面に付着された塵埃や、葉、または鳥の排出物などを洗うため、該機体１０上に設けられかつ少なくとも一つの散水孔３１を設ける。
該散水機構３０は、実施の際に、さらに、機体１０を補助して洗うためのブラシ片(図示せず)を設けても良い。 Referring to FIG. 3, the watering mechanism 30 is provided on the airframe 10 and has at least one watering hole 31 for washing dust, leaves, or bird discharges attached to the surface of the airframe 10. Provide.
The water sprinkling mechanism 30 may be further provided with a brush piece (not shown) for assisting and washing the airframe 10 during implementation.

図４は、本考案の使用状態のブロック図である。
同図を参照すると、曇りまたは夜になると、該ヒータ４０は、該貯湯槽２０が継続的に保温可能になるため、該貯湯槽２０を補助して加熱できる。
使用の際に、該貯湯槽２０はさらにサイクルシステム５０に接続し、ユーザが計画した使用エリア５１（バスルーム、暖房システム、キッチン、プール等）にお湯を割り当てて供給できる。
そのため、本考案では、太陽エネルギーを有効に利用して、同時に発電及び蓄熱して、ユーザによる使用エリアの計画配分、機体１０の自動洗い及び省エネルギーの効果を達成できるから、全体としての便利性及び実用性を向上できる。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the usage state of the present invention.
Referring to the figure, when it becomes cloudy or at night, the heater 40 can keep the hot water tank 20 continuously warm, and can thus heat the hot water tank 20 with assistance.
In use, the hot water storage tank 20 is further connected to the cycle system 50, and hot water can be allocated and supplied to a use area 51 (bathroom, heating system, kitchen, pool, etc.) planned by the user.
Therefore, in the present invention, solar energy can be effectively used, and power generation and heat storage can be simultaneously performed, so that the user can achieve the effects of planned distribution of the use area, automatic washing of the fuselage 10 and energy saving. Practicality can be improved.

以上に開示された構成は、単に本考案の好ましい実施例に過ぎず、本考案の特徴を限定するものではなく、当該分野における通常の知識を有する専門家が本考案の技術分野で、適宜行なう変更や置換も本考案に含まれるべきことは言うまでもない。   The configuration disclosed above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the characteristics of the present invention. An expert having ordinary knowledge in the field may appropriately perform in the technical field of the present invention. It goes without saying that changes and substitutions should be included in the present invention.

本考案の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of the present invention. 本考案の素子分解図である。It is an element exploded view of the present invention. 本考案の散水機構の散水を示す図である。It is a figure which shows watering of the watering mechanism of this invention. 本考案の使用状態のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the use condition of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１０・・・・・・機体
１１・・・・・・太陽光パネル
１２・・・・・・集熱板
１３・・・・・・水槽
１１１・・・・・ガラスカバー
１１２・・・・・ソーラーパネル
１３１・・・・・給水口
１３２・・・・・排水口
１３３・・・・・屈折パイプ
２０・・・・・・貯湯槽
３０・・・・・・散水機構
３１・・・・・・散水孔
４０・・・・・・ヒータ
５０・・・・・・サイクルシステム
５１・・・・・・使用エリア（リビングルーム）
５１・・・・・・使用エリア（暖房システム）
５１・・・・・・使用エリア（キッチン）
５１・・・・・・使用エリア（プール） 10. Airframe 11 ... Solar panel 12 ... Heat collector 13 ... Water tank 111 ... Glass cover 112 ... Solar panel 131 ································· 133・ Watering hole 40 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Heater 50 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cycle system 51 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Use area (living room)
51 ··· Use area (heating system)
51 .... Use area (kitchen)
51 .... Use area (pool)

Claims (10)

太陽光のエネルギーを電力に切り替える太陽光パネル、前記太陽光パネルの下方に結合され太陽光の熱エネルギーを吸収する集熱板、及び前記集熱板の熱エネルギーを吸収するため前記集熱板の下方に形成された水槽を有する機体と、
貯水保温のため前記機体の水槽に接続された貯湯槽と、
前記機体を洗うため前記機体上に設けられた散水機構とを含む太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。 A solar panel that switches solar energy to electric power, a heat collecting plate that is coupled below the solar panel and absorbs solar heat energy, and a heat collecting plate that absorbs the heat energy of the heat collecting plate A fuselage having a water tank formed below;
A hot water tank connected to the water tank of the aircraft for storing and keeping warm,
A solar power generation and heat storage device including a watering mechanism provided on the airframe for washing the airframe. 前記太陽光パネルは、ガラスカバー及びソーラーパネルからなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein the solar panel includes a glass cover and a solar panel. 前記ソーラーパネルの材質は、単結晶シリコン電池、多結晶シリコン電池、アモルファスシリコン電池のうち何れか１つであることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   3. The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 2, wherein a material of the solar panel is any one of a single crystal silicon battery, a polycrystalline silicon battery, and an amorphous silicon battery. 前記太陽光パネルの材質は、単結晶シリコン電池、多結晶シリコン電池、アモルファスシリコン電池のうち何れか１つであることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   2. The photovoltaic power generation and heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein a material of the solar panel is any one of a single crystal silicon battery, a polycrystalline silicon battery, and an amorphous silicon battery. 前記集熱板は熱伝導金属であることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein the heat collecting plate is a heat conductive metal. 前記水槽は給水口、排水口及び屈折パイプを有し、前記屈折パイプは前記集熱板の熱エネルギーを吸収し、前記排水口は前記貯湯槽に接続されたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The water tank has a water supply port, a drain port, and a refracting pipe, the refracting pipe absorbs heat energy of the heat collecting plate, and the drain port is connected to the hot water storage tank. The solar power generation and heat storage device described. 前記貯湯槽は、該貯湯槽の加熱を補助するため、さらにヒータに接続されたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein the hot water storage tank is further connected to a heater to assist heating of the hot water storage tank. 前記貯湯槽は、お湯を提供するためさらにサイクルシステムに接続されたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein the hot water storage tank is further connected to a cycle system to provide hot water. 前記散水機構は、機体を洗うため少なくとも一つの散水孔を設けていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein the watering mechanism is provided with at least one watering hole for washing the airframe. 前記散水機構は、さらに、ブラシ片を設けていることを特徴とする請求項９に記載の太陽光発電及び蓄熱装置。   The solar power generation and heat storage device according to claim 9, wherein the watering mechanism further includes a brush piece.
JP2008007851U 2007-11-19 2008-11-10 Solar power generation and heat storage device Expired - Fee Related JP3147961U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101243842B1 (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-03-20 한국에너지기술연구원 Waste Cleaning Apparatus for Combined System of Solar Thermal and PV
JP2013197252A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-30 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Sprinkling device for solar panel
JP2015211619A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-24 久明 金山 Solar panel cooling/heating device
JP2015213395A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-26 国立大学法人山梨大学 Cooling method of solar cell panel and apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI555901B (en) * 2013-11-08 2016-11-01 蔡志評 Solar panel mounting structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101243842B1 (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-03-20 한국에너지기술연구원 Waste Cleaning Apparatus for Combined System of Solar Thermal and PV
JP2013197252A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-30 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Sprinkling device for solar panel
JP2015211619A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-24 久明 金山 Solar panel cooling/heating device
JP2015213395A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-26 国立大学法人山梨大学 Cooling method of solar cell panel and apparatus

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