CN109028091A - A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device - Google Patents

A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028091A
CN109028091A CN201810861059.8A CN201810861059A CN109028091A CN 109028091 A CN109028091 A CN 109028091A CN 201810861059 A CN201810861059 A CN 201810861059A CN 109028091 A CN109028091 A CN 109028091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
incinerator
wastewater disposal
disposal basin
environment protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810861059.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙益博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West Anhui University
Original Assignee
West Anhui University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West Anhui University filed Critical West Anhui University
Priority to CN201810861059.8A priority Critical patent/CN109028091A/en
Publication of CN109028091A publication Critical patent/CN109028091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/40Portable or mobile incinerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/20Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of environment protection garbage incineration devices, belong to field of environment protection equipment, including bottom plate and cabinet, pillar is set on bottom plate, idler wheel is arranged in bottom base plate two sides, cabinet is set on pillar, incinerator is arranged in box house, incinerator is overlapped with the top of cabinet, smoke outlet is arranged in incinerator top right side, filtering rod is arranged in incinerator lower part, wastewater disposal basin is arranged in filtering rod lower part, wastewater disposal basin is overlapped with the bottom of box, drain bar is arranged in wastewater disposal basin middle section, discharge outlet is set on drain bar, filter screen is arranged in drain bar lower part, sewage draining exit is arranged in wastewater disposal basin right lower quadrant, sewage draining exit passes through wastewater disposal basin and extends to outside cabinet, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is flexible and convenient to use, it not only can control the dust generated after waste incineration, resource can also be recycled, also environment is protected while save the cost.

Description

A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of environment protection equipment, specifically a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device.
Background technique
Waste incineration passes through the reactions such as thermal decomposition, burning and melting appropriate, makes rubbish by the oxidation under high temperature Volume reduction is carried out, the process of residue or molten solids substance is become, waste incineration is a kind of more ancient traditional processing rubbish Method, be that modern countries build incinerator in succession, waste incineration method has become one of main method for the treatment of of urban garbage, rubbish Rubbish is after complete burn inside rubbish incinerator, can generate a large amount of ash content, and grey branch falls into the depositing in ash-pit of the bottom of box Portion, these are deposited the ash content inside ash-pit and are easy to drift the fine particle for leading to inside air in air during cleaning Excessively, pollute natural environment, influence clear up worker health, at present clear up waste incineration after generate dust cost compared with Greatly, and it is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of environment protection garbage incinerations Device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
Pillar is arranged on the bottom plate in a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device, including bottom plate and cabinet;The bottom base plate two sides Idler wheel is set;Cabinet is set on the pillar;Incinerator is arranged in the box house;The top of the incinerator and cabinet weight It closes;Smoke outlet is arranged in the incinerator top right side;Filtering rod is arranged in the incinerator lower part;The filtering rod lower part setting is useless Pond;The wastewater disposal basin is overlapped with the bottom of box;Drain bar is arranged in the wastewater disposal basin middle section;Draining is set on the drain bar Mouthful;Filter screen is arranged in the drain bar lower part;Sewage draining exit is arranged in the wastewater disposal basin right lower quadrant;The sewage draining exit passes through wastewater disposal basin simultaneously It extends to outside cabinet.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: protective shell is arranged in the incinerator outer surface.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: conveyer belt is arranged in the cabinet upper left-hand;The conveyer belt passes through Cabinet and extend set in incinerator;Electric roller is arranged in transmission belt both ends lower part.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: the smoke outlet includes the first filter plate, the first filter plate, sulfide Baffle and smoke discharging pipe;The first filter plate, the first filter plate and sulfide are set gradually in the smoke discharging pipe from top to bottom Baffle.
As further improvement project of the invention: the water injector includes sparge pipe, fixed link and dust excluding plate;Institute The two sides for stating water spray pipe outer wall are fixedly connected to fixed link;Described two fixed links are set far from one end top fixation of sparge pipe Set dust excluding plate.
As further improvement project of the invention: return pipe is arranged in the filter screen lower part;It is set on the return pipe Set water pump.
As further improvement project of the invention: shower tray is arranged in the return pipe upper port;In the shower tray Water injector is set;The water injector is arranged in wastewater disposal basin upper left-hand.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the setting of conveyer belt, contact of the people with rubbish is avoided, it is therefore prevented that the propagation of bacterium;Pass through setting for water injector It sets, the dust generated in waste incineration can be made, controlled, avoid aerial disseminate;Pass through return pipe and filtering The setting of net, the water that can be used in dedusting are recycled, and cost has been saved;By the setting of smoke outlet, rubbish can be made The large particle that rubbish is discharged after burning is absorbed with pernicious gas, avoids polluting the environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environment protection garbage incineration device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of smoke outlet in environment protection garbage incineration device;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of water injector in environment protection garbage incineration device;
In figure: 1- bottom plate, 2- idler wheel, 3- pillar, 4- cabinet, 5- sewage draining exit, 6- wastewater disposal basin, 7- drain bar, 8- discharge outlet, 9- row Mouth, 10- incinerator, 11- protective shell, 12- conveyer belt, 13- electric roller, 14- filtering rod, 15- shower tray, 16- water pump, 17- water injector, 18- return pipe, 19- filter screen, the first filter plate of 91-, the first filter plate of 92-, 93- sulfide baffle, 171- sparge pipe, 172- fixed link, 173- dust excluding plate.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description this patent and simplify description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, set It sets, or is integrally connected, is arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in this patent.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device is present embodiments provided, including bottom plate 1 and cabinet 4, it is described Pillar 3 is set on bottom plate 1, plays the fixed effect of support;Idler wheel 2 is arranged in 1 two sides of the bottom of bottom plate, plays mobile work With;Cabinet 4 is set on the pillar 3;Incinerator 10 is set inside the cabinet 4, plays the role of burning away the refuse;The burning Furnace 10 is overlapped with the top of cabinet 4;Protective shell 11 is arranged in 10 outer surface of incinerator, plays and protects heat-insulated effect;It is described Conveyer belt 12 is arranged in cabinet upper left-hand, plays the role of transmitting rubbish, avoids artificial directly contact;The conveyer belt 12 passes through Cabinet and extend set in incinerator 10;Electric roller 13 is arranged in the 12 both ends lower part of transmission belt, plays the role of driving transmission; Smoke outlet 9 is arranged in 10 top right side of incinerator, plays the role of excluding flue dust;Filtering rod is arranged in 10 lower part of incinerator 14, play the role of filtering dust;Wastewater disposal basin 6 is arranged in 14 lower part of filtering rod, plays cleaning and collects burned rear remaining ash The effect of dirt;The wastewater disposal basin 6 is overlapped with 4 bottom of cabinet;Drain bar 7 is arranged in 6 middle section of wastewater disposal basin;On the drain bar 7 Discharge outlet 8 is set, plays the role of draining dust discharge, conveniently recycle;Filter screen 19 is arranged in 7 lower part of drain bar, plays The effect of impurity screening;Return pipe 18 is arranged in 19 lower part of filter screen, plays the role of the water of the complete impurity of reflux and filter, recycles Water resource is utilized, has saved cost;Water pump 16 is set on the return pipe 18;Shower tray is arranged in 18 upper port of return pipe 15;Water injector 17 is set in the shower tray 15;;The water injector 17 is arranged in 6 upper left-hand of wastewater disposal basin, plays removing The effect of dust;Sewage draining exit 5 is arranged in 6 right lower quadrant of wastewater disposal basin, plays the role of that sewage is discharged;The sewage draining exit 5 passes through useless Pond 6 simultaneously extends to outside cabinet 4.
Referring to Fig. 2, the smoke outlet 9 includes the first filter plate 91, the first filter plate 92, sulfide in the present embodiment Baffle 93 and smoke discharging pipe 94;The first filter plate 91, the first filter plate are set gradually in the smoke discharging pipe 94 from top to bottom 92 and sulfide baffle 93, it can be used to obstruct the dust and large particle of generation of burning away the refuse, and in waste incineration The pernicious gases such as the sulfur dioxide of generation are absorbed, and are avoided being discharged into atmosphere and are polluted the environment.
Referring to Fig. 3, the water injector 17 includes sparge pipe 171, fixed link 172 and dust excluding plate in the present embodiment 173;The two sides of 171 outer wall of sparge pipe are fixedly connected to fixed link 172, play the role of fixed stable;It is described two Dust excluding plate 173 is fixedly installed far from one end top of sparge pipe 171 in fixed link 172, in this way can be to avoid generating after incineration firing Ash content fall into the inside of sparge pipe 171, guarantee that sparge pipe 171 will not block.
The working principle of the invention is: by the setting of conveyer belt 12, avoiding contact of the people with rubbish, it is therefore prevented that bacterium Propagation;By the setting of water injector 17, the dust generated in waste incineration can be made, controlled, avoided in air In disseminate;By the setting of return pipe 18 and filter screen 19, the water that can be used in dedusting is recycled, saved at This;By the setting of smoke outlet 9, the large particle being discharged after waste incineration can be made to be absorbed with pernicious gas, avoided pair Environment pollutes, the configuration of the present invention is simple, flexible and convenient to use, not only can control the dust generated after waste incineration, also Resource can be recycled, save the cost while also protects environment.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device, including bottom plate (1) and cabinet (4), pillar (3) are set on the bottom plate (1);Institute State bottom plate (1) two sides of the bottom setting idler wheel (2);Cabinet (4) are set on the pillar (3);Setting is burned inside the cabinet (4) Furnace (10);The incinerator (10) is overlapped with the top of cabinet (4);Smoke outlet (9) are arranged in incinerator (10) top right side; Filtering rod (14) are arranged in incinerator (10) lower part;Wastewater disposal basin (6) are arranged in filtering rod (14) lower part;The wastewater disposal basin (6) it is overlapped with cabinet (4) bottom;Drain bar (7) are arranged in wastewater disposal basin (6) middle section;Discharge outlet is set on the drain bar (7) (8);Filter screen (19) are arranged in drain bar (7) lower part;Sewage draining exit (5) are arranged in wastewater disposal basin (6) right lower quadrant;The blowdown Mouth (5) passes through wastewater disposal basin (6) and extends to cabinet (4) outside.
2. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the incinerator (10) outer surface It is arranged protective shell (11).
3. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cabinet upper left-hand is arranged Conveyer belt (12);The conveyer belt (12) passes through cabinet and extends and sets in incinerator (10);Transmission belt (12) the both ends lower part It is arranged electric roller (13).
4. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the smoke outlet (9) includes the One filter plate (91), the first filter plate (92), sulfide baffle (93) and smoke discharging pipe (94);In the smoke discharging pipe (94) The first filter plate (91), the first filter plate (92) and sulfide baffle (93) are set gradually from top to bottom.
5. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water injector (17) includes Sparge pipe (171), fixed link (172) and dust excluding plate (173);The two sides of sparge pipe (171) outer wall are fixedly connected to solid Fixed pole (172);Dust excluding plate (173) are fixedly installed far from one end top of sparge pipe (171) in described two fixed links (172).
6. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the filter screen (19) lower part is set Put back into flow tube (18);Water pump (16) are set on the return pipe (18).
7. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the return pipe (18) upper port It is arranged shower tray (15);Water injector (17) are set on the shower tray (15);The water injector (17) is arranged in wastewater disposal basin (6) upper left-hand.
CN201810861059.8A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device Pending CN109028091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810861059.8A CN109028091A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810861059.8A CN109028091A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109028091A true CN109028091A (en) 2018-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810861059.8A Pending CN109028091A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109028091A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2296455Y (en) * 1997-03-06 1998-11-04 浙江省平阳县双林能源开发有限公司 Life refuse automatic burning furnace
CN2503362Y (en) * 2001-09-11 2002-07-31 刘安村 Exhaust gas distributary biochemical treatment device
CN101400948A (en) * 2006-03-10 2009-04-01 摩根埃弗里特有限公司 Waste treatment apparatus and method
CN203757729U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-06 浙江华川实业集团有限公司 Waste incineration device
CN105222332A (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
CN107448956A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-08 广州百兴网络科技有限公司 Device to incinerator conveying garbage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2296455Y (en) * 1997-03-06 1998-11-04 浙江省平阳县双林能源开发有限公司 Life refuse automatic burning furnace
CN2503362Y (en) * 2001-09-11 2002-07-31 刘安村 Exhaust gas distributary biochemical treatment device
CN101400948A (en) * 2006-03-10 2009-04-01 摩根埃弗里特有限公司 Waste treatment apparatus and method
CN203757729U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-06 浙江华川实业集团有限公司 Waste incineration device
CN105222332A (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
CN107448956A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-08 广州百兴网络科技有限公司 Device to incinerator conveying garbage

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Application publication date: 20181218

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