CN206814698U

CN206814698U - A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier

Info

Publication number: CN206814698U
Application number: CN201720134573.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-02-15
Filing date: 2017-02-15
Publication date: 2017-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2027-02-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier, including domestic garbage pyrolysis stove and fume purifier, the domestic garbage pyrolysis stove is by body of heater shell, inwall, heat-barrier material, pass oxygen pipe, top cover, observation panel, mouth forms, connection infundibulate inwall in the body of heater shell, filling with insulation material between inwall and body of heater shell, the biography oxygen pipe runs through body of heater shell, connected after heat-barrier material and inwall with the furnace chamber in inwall, the observation panel is horizontally set on the body of heater shell of the relative opposite side for passing oxygen pipe, and run through inwall, the mouth is arranged on the upper end of body of heater, and it is through to inwall；With simple in construction, clear thinking, once heat up, the advantages of pyrolysis all the life, refuse pyrolysis is abundant, flue gas by purification utensil is clean, free from extraneous odour, without dust and without nuisance.

Description

A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier

Technical field

Technical field of waste treatment is the utility model is related to, is filled more particularly to a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and clarifying smoke Put.

Background technology

Garbage disposal seeks to a rubbish and removed rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, is finally reasonably utilized.If not It can deal carefully with, just pollute the environment, influence environmental sanitation, waste of resource, destroy production and living safety, destroy social harmony. Current wide variety of waste disposal method is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.The purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, money Source and minimizing.

It is daily to there is house refuse to have：(1) excrement of human and animal, infective bacterial, virus be present；(2) urban life Incineration treatment of garbage can also produce the serious pollution and the very long sexual abuse of shallow to environment, the main sky included after incineration firing Gas pollutes；(3) poisonous and harmful substance in air（Including materials such as sulfide, carbide）Pollution；

In spite of many dedustings and the drain facility of reduction poisonous and harmful substance, but microscale harmful substance still be present Long-term discharge and accumulation, still can cause chronic pathology to injure to tellurian.But because microscale harmful substance can be in biology Long-term precipitation accumulation in vivo, causes chronic disease constantly to aggravate, makes the state of an illness be difficult to make a definite diagnosis.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and clarifying smoke Device.

Technical scheme is used by the utility model：

A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier, including domestic garbage pyrolysis stove and fume purifier, the life Garbage pyrolysis furnace living is made up of body of heater shell, inwall, heat-barrier material, biography oxygen pipe, top cover, observation panel, mouth, the body of heater shell Interior connection infundibulate inwall, filling with insulation material between inwall and body of heater shell, the biography oxygen pipe is through body of heater shell, heat-barrier material And connected after inwall with the furnace chamber in inwall, the observation panel is horizontally set on the body of heater shell of the relative opposite side for passing oxygen pipe On, and running through inwall, the mouth is arranged on the upper end of body of heater, and is through to inwall.

Further, described fume purifier is made up of water purification tank, spray chamber, filtering tank, adsorption tanks and pipeline, described For water purification tank built with water, its side is provided with smoke inlet, and its opposite side is provided with outlet flue, and the smoke inlet is connected by the first pipeline Cigarette receiving mouth, the outlet flue connect spray chamber by second pipe, and spray chamber connects filtering tank by the 3rd pipeline, and filtering tank leads to The 4th pipeline connection adsorption tanks are crossed, first pipeline is provided with air exhauster.

Further, the described oxygen pipe that passes runs through body of heater shell, the metal tube of heat-barrier material and inwall and one by two levels Bar VERTICAL TUBE forms, and two horizontal metal pipes are connected to the inwall small end of the upper and lower part of body of heater.

Further, described observation panel, which is in same level, sets 3, and each other away from 120 degree, the observation panel is set Put at the inwall funnel on the downside of body of heater.

Further, described spray chamber includes circulating pump, shower, spray head, ozone tank, in the main body of the spray chamber Storage has water, and circulating pump is set outside spray chamber, and the water side of circulating pump connects shower by water pipe, and shower is located at spray chamber Inner top, some spray heads are connected with the shower, and the water inlet end of the circulating pump passes through water pipe and connects bottom in spray chamber Portion, the ozone tank are connected by pipeline in the water in spray chamber.

Further, filling activated carbon in described filtering tank, the pipeline connection filtering tank from spray chamber connection enter Mouth, smoke inlet are located at a side lower part of filtering tank, and the outlet flue of the filtering tank is located at the top of its opposite side.

Further, house refuse is poured into the infundibulate inner chamber of inwall, and closes top cover, slagged tap from the lower end of inwall Mouth carries out heating house refuse, and upper of furnace body, the biography oxygen pipe of bottom and slag notch supply oxygen simultaneously and be fully pyrolyzed, and Pass oxygen pipe and slag notch to connect with mouth formation by burner hearth and house refuse, discharge flue gas from mouth, while house refuse exists When being pyrolyzed in burner hearth, the moisture in it has part and adhered to after pyrolysis on rubbish dust, is discharged from slag notch, upper furnace The bottom that rubbish is influenceed to fall on furnace chamber under nature by gravity is pyrolyzed, moreover it is possible to observes stove by the observation panel of different angle The pyrolysis situation of house refuse in inner chamber, in addition flue gas the water purification tank of vacuum is entered by the first pipeline after mouth discharge It is interior, primary purification is carried out by water, then entered by second pipe in spray chamber, the water in spray chamber is passed through by ozone tank Ozone, the water in spray chamber is aspirated into shower using circulating pump, secondary ozone purification cigarette is carried out by spray head sprinkling Gas, the peculiar smell in flue gas is removed, is then entered by the 3rd tunnel gas in filtering tank, passes through the activated carbon mistake in filtering tank The pernicious gas in flue gas is filtered, realization purifies three times, enters finally by the 4th tunnel gas in adsorption tanks, utilizes high pressure, height After the minute dusts and harmful substance of magnetic suck flue gas, discharge up to standard is carried out.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：With simple in construction, clear thinking, once heat up, The advantages of lifelong pyrolysis, refuse pyrolysis is abundant, flue gas by purification utensil is clean, free from extraneous odour, without dust and without nuisance.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier.

Embodiment

A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier, including domestic garbage pyrolysis stove and fume purifier, the life Garbage pyrolysis furnace living is made up of body of heater shell 1, inwall 2, heat-barrier material 3, biography oxygen pipe 4, top cover 5, observation panel 6, mouth 7, described Connection infundibulate inwall 2 in body of heater shell 1, filling with insulation material 3 between inwall 2 and body of heater shell 1, the biography oxygen pipe 4 run through stove Connected after body case 4, heat-barrier material 3 and inwall 2 with the furnace chamber in inwall 2, the observation panel 6 is horizontally set on relative biography oxygen On the body of heater shell 1 of the opposite side of pipe 4, and run through inwall 2, the mouth 7 is arranged on the upper end of body of heater, and is through to inwall 2.

Further, described fume purifier is by water purification tank 8, spray chamber 9, filtering tank 10, adsorption tanks 11 and pipeline group Into the water purification tank 8 is built with water, and it is vacuum that the water purification tank 8 is interior, and its side is provided with smoke inlet, and its opposite side is provided with Outlet flue, the smoke inlet connect mouth 7 by the first pipeline, and the outlet flue connects spray chamber 9, spray by second pipe Room 9 connects filtering tank 10 by the 3rd pipeline, and filtering tank 10 connects adsorption tanks 11 by the 4th pipeline, set on first pipeline There is air exhauster 801, extract the flue gas in burner hearth out from mouth 7.

Further, the described metal tube for passing oxygen pipe 4 and running through body of heater shell 1, heat-barrier material 3 and inwall 2 by two levels Formed with a VERTICAL TUBE, two horizontal metal pipes are connected to the small end of inwall 2 of the upper and lower part of body of heater.

Further, described observation panel 6, which is in same level, sets 3, each other away from 120 degree, the observation panel 6 It is arranged at the funnel of inwall 2 on the downside of body of heater.

Further, described spray chamber 9 includes circulating pump 901, shower 902, spray head 903, ozone tank 904, described Storage has water in the main body of spray chamber 9, and circulating pump 901 is set outside spray chamber 9, and the water side of circulating pump 901 is connected by water pipe sprays Shower pipe 902, shower 902 are located at the inner top of spray chamber 9, and some spray heads 903 are connected with the shower 902, described The water inlet end of circulating pump 901 connects the inner bottom part of spray chamber 9 by water pipe, and the ozone tank 904 is connected in spray chamber 9 by pipeline Water in.

Further, filling activated carbon in described filtering tank 10, the pipeline connected from spray chamber 9 connect filtering tank 10 Smoke inlet, smoke inlet is located at a side lower part of filtering tank 10, and the outlet flue of the filtering tank 10 is located at the top of its opposite side.

Further, house refuse is poured into the infundibulate inner chamber of inwall 2, and closes top cover 5, the lower end from inwall 2 is Slag notch carries out lighting house refuse, and upper of furnace body, the biography oxygen pipe 4 of bottom and slag notch supply oxygen and carry out fully heat simultaneously Solution, and pass oxygen pipe 4 and slag notch and connected by burner hearth and house refuse with mouth formation, flue gas is discharged from mouth, it is simultaneously raw When rubbish living is pyrolyzed in burner hearth, the moisture in it has part attachment after pyrolysis on rubbish dust, from slag notch discharge, stove The bottom that the rubbish on thorax top is influenceed to fall on furnace chamber under nature by gravity is pyrolyzed, moreover it is possible to passes through the observation of different angle Mouth 6 observes the pyrolysis situation of house refuse in furnace chambers, and flue gas enters vacuum after the discharge of mouth 7 by the first pipeline in addition Water purification tank 8 in, by water carry out primary purification, then by second pipe enter spray chamber 9 in, the water in spray chamber 9 Ozone is passed through by ozone tank 904, aspirated the water in spray chamber 9 into shower 902 using circulating pump 901, by spray head 903 spray to carry out secondary ozone purification flue gas, remove the peculiar smell in flue gas, then enter filtering by the 3rd tunnel gas In tank 10, by the pernicious gas in the active carbon filtration flue gas in filtering tank 10, realization purifies three times, finally by the 4th pipe Road flue gas enters in adsorption tanks 11, after high pressure, the minute dusts of high magnetic suck flue gas and harmful substance, carries out row up to standard Go out.

Claims

1. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis and smoke and dust purifier, including domestic garbage pyrolysis stove and fume purifier, its feature exist In the domestic garbage pyrolysis stove is made up of body of heater shell, inwall, heat-barrier material, biography oxygen pipe, top cover, observation panel, mouth, institute Connection infundibulate inwall in body of heater shell is stated, filling with insulation material between inwall and body of heater shell, the biography oxygen pipe is outside body of heater Connected after shell, heat-barrier material and inwall with the furnace chamber in inwall, the observation panel is horizontally set on the another of relative biography oxygen pipe On the body of heater shell of side, and run through inwall, the mouth is arranged on the upper end of body of heater, and is through to inwall.

2. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis according to claim 1 and smoke and dust purifier, it is characterised in that described flue dust Clarifier is made up of water purification tank, spray chamber, filtering tank, adsorption tanks and pipeline, and the water purification tank is set built with water, its side There is smoke inlet, its opposite side is provided with outlet flue, and the smoke inlet connects mouth by the first pipeline, and the outlet flue passes through second Pipeline connects spray chamber, and spray chamber connects filtering tank by the 3rd pipeline, and filtering tank connects adsorption tanks by the 4th pipeline, described First pipeline is provided with air exhauster.

3. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis according to claim 1 and smoke and dust purifier, it is characterised in that described biography oxygen Pipe is made up of two levels through body of heater shell, the metal tube of heat-barrier material and inwall and a VERTICAL TUBE, two levels Metal tube is connected to the inwall small end of the upper and lower part of body of heater.

4. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis according to claim 1 and smoke and dust purifier, it is characterised in that described observation Mouth sets 3 in same level, and each other away from 120 degree, the observation panel is arranged at the inwall funnel on the downside of body of heater.

5. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis according to claim 2 and smoke and dust purifier, it is characterised in that described spray Room includes circulating pump, shower, spray head, ozone tank, and being store in the main body of the spray chamber has water, and circulation is set outside spray chamber Pump, the water side of circulating pump connect shower by water pipe, and shower is located at the inner top of spray chamber, connected on the shower There are some spray heads, the water inlet end of the circulating pump connects spray chamber inner bottom part by water pipe, and the ozone tank is connected by pipeline Connect in the water in spray chamber.

6. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis according to claim 2 and smoke and dust purifier, it is characterised in that described filtering Filling activated carbon in tank, from the smoke inlet of the pipeline connection filtering tank of spray chamber connection, smoke inlet is located under the side of filtering tank Portion, the outlet flue of the filtering tank are located at the top of its opposite side.