CN206688459U - A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device - Google Patents

A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206688459U
CN206688459U CN201720542914.XU CN201720542914U CN206688459U CN 206688459 U CN206688459 U CN 206688459U CN 201720542914 U CN201720542914 U CN 201720542914U CN 206688459 U CN206688459 U CN 206688459U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
desulfurization
pipe
filtration layer
housing
purification
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720542914.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭幸丽
秦长涛
孙超
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HEBEI HIGHER JUNIOR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
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HEBEI HIGHER JUNIOR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
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Priority to CN201720542914.XU priority Critical patent/CN206688459U/en
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Publication of CN206688459U publication Critical patent/CN206688459U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device, it is related to fume purifier field.Including purifier, desulfurizer, attachment means, the purifier includes purification housing, purify cap, the purification enclosure interior is sequentially provided with dust collecting trough from the bottom up, by-pass filtration layer, secondary filtration layer, three-stage filtration layer, the desulfurizer includes desulfurization housing, desulfurization cap, the desulfurization enclosure interior is equipped with doctor solution, the desulfurization housing side is provided with liquid-in pipe, the desulfurization housing opposite side is provided with drain pipe, the attachment means include smoke inlet pipe, purify inlet tube, purge outlet pipe, connecting tube, desulfurization inlet tube, desulfurization outlet, smoke exhaust pipe.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in construction, cost is low, and combustible in flue gas is not only collected during the purifying domestic household boiler smoke, and can remove the pernicious gases such as a large amount of sulfide contained in flue gas, avoids pollution air.

Description

A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to fume purifier field, specifically a kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device.
Background technology
The domestic boiler of present most of rural households is usually to make fuel using coal or faggot, timber etc., these combustions Substantial amounts of flue dust can be produced after material burning, it is well known that these flue dust are directly thrown into air, can cause following adverse consequences: One is due to contain substantial amounts of combustible in flue gas, directly discharge, the waste of resource can be caused, improve boiler combustion into This;Two be due to that also air is caused seriously to pollute containing the pernicious gas such as substantial amounts of sulfide in flue gas, is rely life to the mankind The natural environment and ecological environment deposited cause very important harm;Third, one of the reason for forming haze, it is therefore necessary to Flue dust is handled, but the fume purifier currently for domestic boiler is not also a lot, large-scale smoke purifying equipments Investment is very big, and existing smoke dust in boiler device does not collect the device of combustible and flue dust desulfurizer in flue gas.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device, and this is net Change that device is simple in construction, cost is low, have during the purifying domestic household boiler smoke and collect combustible and removing cigarette in flue dust The effect of the pernicious gas such as sulfide in dirt, avoids pollution of the pernicious gas to air.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device, including purifier, desulfurizer, attachment means, the purification dress Put and be sequentially provided with dust collecting trough, by-pass filtration layer, two from the bottom up including purification housing, purification cap, the purification enclosure interior Level filter layer, three-stage filtration layer, the purification housing side are provided with opening at dust collecting trough, and the dust collecting trough is provided with pull handle Hand, the desulfurizer include desulfurization housing, desulfurization cap, and the desulfurization enclosure interior is equipped with doctor solution, the desulfurization housing Side is provided with liquid-in pipe, and the liquid-in pipe is provided with check valve, and the desulfurization housing opposite side is provided with drain pipe, the drain pipe Regulating valve is provided with, the attachment means include smoke inlet pipe, purification inlet tube, purge outlet pipe, connecting tube, desulfurization entrance Pipe, desulfurization outlet, smoke exhaust pipe, the purification inlet tube, purge outlet pipe are each attached on purification cap, the purification entrance Pipe one end is connected with smoke inlet pipe by flange, the purification inlet tube other end through three-stage filtration layer, secondary filtration layer, By-pass filtration layer extend into the lower section of by-pass filtration layer always, and described purge outlet pipe one end is positioned at purification cap and three-stage filtration Between layer, the purge outlet pipe other end is connected with connecting tube by flange, and the connecting tube is provided with air exhauster, described de- Sulphur inlet tube, desulfurization outlet are each attached on desulfurization cap, and described desulfurization inlet tube one end and connecting tube are described by flange The desulfurization inlet tube other end mouth of pipe is provided with screen pack, and micropore is uniformly provided with the screen pack, and the screen pack extend into desulfurization Below liquid liquid level, described desulfurization outlet one end is located at more than doctor solution liquid level, the desulfurization outlet other end and smoke exhaust pipe Connected by flange.
The desulfurization housing side is provided with watch window, and the watch window is located above liquid-in pipe.
The by-pass filtration layer is aperture 1mm metal micro-holes punching net.
The secondary filtration layer is aperture 0.5mm metal micro-holes punching net.
The three-stage filtration layer is stainless steel mesh cloth.
The doctor solution is the saturated limewater of the potassium permanganate containing 1-3g/L.
The purification housing is bolted with purification cap.
The desulfurization housing is bolted with desulfurization cap.
Prior art is contrasted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model is simple in construction, cost is low, and flue gas is not only collected during purifying domestic household boiler smoke Middle combustible, and the pernicious gases such as a large amount of sulfide contained in flue gas can be removed, pernicious gas is avoided to air Pollution.When flue dust is entered in purifier by smoke inlet pipe, purification inlet tube in the utility model, combustible and big Particulate matter can fall in dust collecting trough in the presence of Action of Gravity Field and by-pass filtration layer, and dust collecting trough can be from the opening of purification housing Pull out and, for the repeatable work for utilizing, play and save the energy, reducing boiler combustion cost of unburned sufficiently combustible With by provided with by-pass filtration layer, secondary filtration layer, three-stage filtration layer, further being filtered to the dust in flue dust, making row The flue gas gone out is more clean, and the exhausting function being provided with promotes the circulation of flue gas, and beneficial to the purification of flue dust, the desulfurizer being provided with can The pernicious gases such as a large amount of sulfide contained in removing flue gas, avoid pollution of the pernicious gas to air, the desulfurization inlet tube mouth of pipe The screen pack being provided with, it can uniformly enter flue gas and desulfurization is carried out in doctor solution, it is ensured that desulfurization is more complete.
2nd, desulfurization housing side described in the utility model is provided with watch window, is easy to observe doctor solution liquid level and desulfurization Desulfurization degree in device, to find in time and to change sweetening liq.
3rd, the utility model by-pass filtration layer is aperture 1mm metal micro-holes punching net, can be prevented more than diameter 1mm big Particle dust is by playing a part of rough dusting, secondary filtration layer is aperture 0.5mm metal micro-holes punching net, can enter one Dust in step filtering flue gas, the three-stage filtration layer is stainless steel mesh cloth, fine filtering dust, makes the gas of discharge more clean Only.
4th, the utility model selects the saturated limewater for the potassium permanganate for containing 1-3g/L as doctor solution so that desulfurization is imitated Rate is high, and the doctor solution aboundresources, the recyclable recycling of byproduct.
5th, purification housing described in the utility model is bolted with purification cap so that purifies cap from purification housing On disassemble, be conveniently replaceable and clean internal structure, the desulfurization housing is bolted with desulfurization cap so that desulfurization Cap disassembles from desulfurization housing, is easy to clean internal structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model main view schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model filter screen structure schematic diagram.
Label shown in accompanying drawing:11st, housing is purified;12nd, cap is purified;13rd, dust collecting trough;14th, by-pass filtration layer;15th, two Level filter layer;16th, three-stage filtration layer;17th, pull handle;21st, desulfurization housing;22nd, desulfurization cap;23rd, doctor solution;24th, liquid is entered Pipe;25th, check valve;26th, drain pipe;27th, regulating valve;28th, screen pack;29th, micropore;31st, smoke inlet pipe;32nd, entrance is purified Pipe;33rd, purge outlet pipe;34th, connecting tube;35th, desulfurization inlet tube;36th, desulfurization outlet;37th, smoke exhaust pipe;38th, flange;39、 Air exhauster;40th, bolt;41st, watch window
Embodiment
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be understood that these embodiments are only used for Illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that told about having read the utility model Content after, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values equally fall In scope defined herein.It should be noted that below in description the word that uses it is inner and outer refer respectively to towards or Direction away from particular elements geometric center.
A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device, including purifier, desulfurizer, attachment means, the purification dress Put and be sequentially provided with dust collecting trough 13, one-level mistake from the bottom up inside housing 11 including purification housing 11, purification cap 12, described purify Filtering layer 14, secondary filtration layer 15, three-stage filtration layer 16, the purification side of housing 11 is provided with opening at dust collecting trough 13, described Dust collecting trough 13 is provided with pull handle 17, and flue dust is entered only by smoke inlet pipe 31, purification inlet tube 32 in the utility model When makeup puts interior, combustible and big particulate matter can fall in dust collecting trough 13 in the presence of Action of Gravity Field and by-pass filtration layer 14 Interior, dust collecting trough 13 can pull out from the opening of purification housing 11, utilize, rise for unburned sufficiently combustible is repeatable To the effect saved the energy, reduce boiler combustion cost, by provided with by-pass filtration layer 14, secondary filtration layer 15, three-stage filtration Layer 16, further filters to the dust in flue dust, makes the flue gas of discharge more clean;The desulfurizer includes desulfurization shell Body 21, desulfurization cap 22, the inside of desulfurization housing 21 are equipped with doctor solution 23, and the side of desulfurization housing 21 is provided with liquid-in pipe 24, the liquid-in pipe 24 is provided with check valve 25, and 25, check valve allows doctor solution 23 to enter from liquid-in pipe 24, prevents doctor solution 23 and internal flue dust flowed out from liquid-in pipe 24, the opposite side of desulfurization housing 21 is provided with drain pipe 26, is set on the drain pipe 26 There is regulating valve 27, desulfurizer can remove the pernicious gases such as a large amount of sulfide contained in flue gas, avoid pernicious gas to air Pollution;The attachment means enter including smoke inlet pipe 31, purification inlet tube 32, purge outlet pipe 33, connecting tube 34, desulfurization Mouth pipe 35, desulfurization outlet 36, smoke exhaust pipe 37, the purification inlet tube 32, purge outlet pipe 33 are each attached to purification cap 12 On, described purification one end of inlet tube 32 is connected with smoke inlet pipe 31 by flange 38, and the purification other end of inlet tube 32 is worn Cross the lower section that three-stage filtration layer 16, secondary filtration layer 15, by-pass filtration layer 14 extend into by-pass filtration layer 14 always, the purification The one end of outlet 33 is between purification cap 12 and three-stage filtration layer 16, the other end of purge outlet pipe 33 and connecting tube 34 Connected by flange 38, the connecting tube 34 is provided with air exhauster 39, can promote the circulation of flue gas, beneficial to the purification of flue dust, institute State desulfurization inlet tube 35, desulfurization outlet 36 is each attached on desulfurization cap 22, described one end of desulfurization inlet tube 35 and connecting tube 34 are provided with screen pack 28, are uniformly provided with the screen pack 28 micro- by flange 38, the other end mouth of pipe of desulfurization inlet tube 35 Hole 29, the screen pack 28 are extend into below the liquid level of doctor solution 23, and screen pack 28 can be such that flue gas uniformly enters in doctor solution 23 Carry out desulfurization, it is ensured that desulfurization is more complete, and described one end of desulfurization outlet 36 is located at more than the liquid level of doctor solution 23, the desulfurization outlet The other end of pipe 36 is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 37 by flange 38.
Further, the side of desulfurization housing 21 is provided with watch window 41, and the watch window 41 is located at liquid-in pipe 24 Top, it is easy to observe the liquid level of doctor solution 23, and corresponding developer can be added inside desulfurization housing 21, passes through observation Window 41 observes the desulfurization degree in desulfurizer, to find and change doctor solution 23 in time.
Further, the by-pass filtration layer 14 be aperture 1mm metal micro-holes punching net, can prevent diameter 0.1mm with On bulky grain flue dust by playing a part of rough dusting.
Further, the secondary filtration layer 15 is aperture 0.5mm metal micro-holes punching net, can further filter flue gas In dust.
Further, the three-stage filtration layer 16 is stainless steel mesh cloth, fine filtering dust, makes the gas of discharge more clean Only.
Further, the doctor solution 23 is the saturated limewater of the potassium permanganate containing 1-3g/L so that desulfuration efficiency Height, and the aboundresources of doctor solution 23, the recyclable recycling of byproduct.
Further, the purification housing 11 is connected with purification cap 12 by bolt 40 so that purifies cap 12 from net Change and disassembled on housing 11, be conveniently replaceable and clean internal structure.
Further, the desulfurization housing 21 is connected with desulfurization cap 22 by bolt 40 so that desulfurization cap 22 is from de- Disassembled on sulphur housing 21, be easy to clean internal structure.
Embodiment 1:A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device, including purifier, desulfurizer, attachment means, institute Stating purifier includes purification housing 11, purification cap 12, and dust collecting trough is sequentially provided with from the bottom up inside the purification housing 11 13rd, by-pass filtration layer 14, secondary filtration layer 15, three-stage filtration layer 16, the purification side of housing 11 are provided with dust collecting trough 13 Opening, the dust collecting trough 13 are provided with pull handle 17, and the desulfurizer includes desulfurization housing 21, desulfurization cap 22, described The inside of desulfurization housing 21 is equipped with doctor solution 23, and the side of desulfurization housing 21 is provided with liquid-in pipe 24, and the liquid-in pipe 24 is provided with Check valve 25, the opposite side of desulfurization housing 21 are provided with drain pipe 26, and the drain pipe 26 is provided with regulating valve 27, the connection Device includes smoke inlet pipe 31, purification inlet tube 32, purge outlet pipe 33, connecting tube 34, desulfurization inlet tube 35, desulfurization outlet Pipe 36, smoke exhaust pipe 37, the purification inlet tube 32, purge outlet pipe 33 are each attached on purification cap 12, the purification entrance The one end of pipe 32 is connected with smoke inlet pipe 31 by flange 38, purification inlet tube 32 other end through three-stage filtration layer 16, Secondary filtration layer 15, by-pass filtration layer 14 extend into the lower section of by-pass filtration layer 14, one end position of purge outlet pipe 33 always Between purification cap 12 and three-stage filtration layer 16, the other end of purge outlet pipe 33 is connected with connecting tube 34 by flange 38 Connect, the connecting tube 34 is provided with air exhauster 39, and the desulfurization inlet tube 35, desulfurization outlet 36 are each attached to desulfurization cap 22 On, described one end of desulfurization inlet tube 35 was provided with connecting tube 34 by flange 38, the other end mouth of pipe of desulfurization inlet tube 35 Filter screen 28, micropore 29 is uniformly provided with the screen pack 28, the screen pack 28 is extend into below the liquid level of doctor solution 23, described de- The one end of sulphur outlet 36 is located at more than the liquid level of doctor solution 23, and the other end of desulfurization outlet 36 passes through flange 38 with smoke exhaust pipe 37 Connection, the side of desulfurization housing 21 are provided with watch window 41, and the watch window 41 is located at the top of liquid-in pipe 24, the one-level Filter layer 14 is aperture 1mm metal micro-holes punching net, and the secondary filtration layer 15 is aperture 0.5mm metal micro-holes punching Net, the three-stage filtration layer 16 are stainless steel mesh cloth, and the doctor solution 23 is the saturation lime of the potassium permanganate containing 1-3g/L Water, the purification housing 11 are connected with purification cap 12 by bolt 40, and the desulfurization housing 21 passes through spiral shell with desulfurization cap 22 Bolt 40 connects.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. rural household smoke dust in boiler device, it is characterised in that:Including purifier, desulfurizer, attachment means, institute Stating purifier includes purification housing (11), purification cap (12), is sequentially provided with from the bottom up inside the purification housing (11) Dust collecting trough (13), by-pass filtration layer (14), secondary filtration layer (15), three-stage filtration layer (16), described purification housing (11) side Opening is provided with dust collecting trough (13) place, the dust collecting trough (13) is provided with pull handle (17), and the desulfurizer includes desulfurization Housing (21), desulfurization cap (22), the desulfurization housing (21) is internal to be equipped with doctor solution (23), desulfurization housing (21) side Provided with liquid-in pipe (24), the liquid-in pipe (24) is provided with check valve (25), and desulfurization housing (21) opposite side is provided with out liquid Manage (26), the drain pipe (26) is provided with regulating valve (27), and the attachment means include smoke inlet pipe (31), purification entrance Manage (32), purge outlet pipe (33), connecting tube (34), desulfurization inlet tube (35), desulfurization outlet (36), smoke exhaust pipe (37), institute State purification inlet tube (32), purge outlet pipe (33) is each attached on purification cap (12), described purification inlet tube (32) one end Be connected with smoke inlet pipe (31) by flange (38), it is described purification inlet tube (32) other end through three-stage filtration layer (16), Secondary filtration layer (15), by-pass filtration layer (14) extend into the lower section of by-pass filtration layer (14), the purge outlet pipe always (33) one end is between purification cap (12) and three-stage filtration layer (16), purge outlet pipe (33) other end and connecting tube (34) connected by flange (38), the connecting tube (34) is provided with air exhauster (39), and the desulfurization inlet tube (35), desulfurization go out Mouth pipe (36) is each attached on desulfurization cap (22), and described desulfurization inlet tube (35) one end passes through flange with connecting tube (34) (38), desulfurization inlet tube (35) other end mouth of pipe is provided with screen pack (28), and micropore is uniformly provided with the screen pack (28) (29), the screen pack (28) is extend into below doctor solution (23) liquid level, and described desulfurization outlet (36) one end is located at doctor solution (23) more than liquid level, desulfurization outlet (36) other end is connected with smoke exhaust pipe (37) by flange (38).
  2. A kind of 2. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The desulfurization housing (21) side is provided with watch window (41), and the watch window (41) is located above liquid-in pipe (24).
  3. A kind of 3. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The by-pass filtration layer (14) the metal micro-holes punching net for being aperture 1mm.
  4. A kind of 4. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The secondary filtration layer (15) the metal micro-holes punching net for being aperture 0.5mm.
  5. A kind of 5. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The three-stage filtration layer (16) it is stainless steel mesh cloth.
  6. A kind of 6. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The doctor solution (23) For the saturated limewater containing 1-3g/L potassium permanganate.
  7. A kind of 7. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purification housing (11) it is connected with purification cap (12) by bolt (40).
  8. A kind of 8. rural household smoke dust in boiler device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The desulfurization housing (21) it is connected with desulfurization cap (22) by bolt (40).
CN201720542914.XU 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device Expired - Fee Related CN206688459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720542914.XU CN206688459U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720542914.XU CN206688459U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206688459U true CN206688459U (en) 2017-12-01

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CN201720542914.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206688459U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of rural household smoke dust in boiler device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617148A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-09 宿迁小白羊生态环境科技有限公司 Multistage dust waste gas solid particulate matter purifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617148A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-09 宿迁小白羊生态环境科技有限公司 Multistage dust waste gas solid particulate matter purifier

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171201

Termination date: 20190512