CN206858507U - Biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus - Google Patents
Biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206858507U CN206858507U CN201720729366.1U CN201720729366U CN206858507U CN 206858507 U CN206858507 U CN 206858507U CN 201720729366 U CN201720729366 U CN 201720729366U CN 206858507 U CN206858507 U CN 206858507U
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- water
- washing tank
- water washing
- clear water
- purifying apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus, and it includes primary cyclone, secondary cyclone, water washing tank and condenser successively from left to right；Water washing tank inner upper was provided with filtering barrier, cross filtering barrier includes nylon monofilament stratum reticulare and activated carbon filter layer from the bottom up, cross filtering barrier and water washing tank is divided into underlying primary water wash zone and two level water wash zone above, gas outlet and clear water entrance are provided with the top of water washing tank；The bottom of water washing tank is provided with liquid outlet, liquid outlet connects with wastewater collection pond, middle part is provided with baffle plate so that wastewater collection pond is divided into interconnected waste and clear water recovery area in waste collection pond, filter core is provided with the upper opening of baffle plate, water pump is provided with clear water recovery area so that the liquid circulation in clear water recovery area to be flow to the clear water entrance at the top of water washing tank.The utility model improves combustion gas cleanliness factor, avoids tar pollution water resource, greatly reduces the waste of water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to purifier technical field, more particularly to a kind of biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus.
Background technology
Biomass is a kind of form of energy that solar energy is stored in the form of chemical energy in biology, is directly or indirectly derived from
The photosynthesis of plant, its source include all plants, animal and microorganism and by these living substances derive from, excretion and
The organic waste of metabolism.Biomass resource is developed, for environmental protection, Optimization of Energy Structure, alleviates fossil energy confession
Answer pressure etc. significant.
Pyrolysis gas of biomass be using biomass by airtight anoxia, using it is dry slip pyrolysismethod and heat chemistry oxidation after produce
A kind of fuel gas, contain carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane etc..Gasification of biomass utilizes and has been included in National 863 project, but
Because biogas is in addition to containing above-mentioned fuel gas, can be blocked also containing a small amount of dust, tar, during burning, corrosion pipeline and
Gas utensil eyelet, easily cause gas leakage pollution even anthracemia accident, therefore biogas need removing dust, decoking into
For that can be used safely after clean fuel gas.At present, pyrolysis gas of biomass purification style mainly has dry method to separate and wash decoking.
Entitled " a kind of biomass pyrolytic gas purifier ", its side are disclosed in the patent of Application No. 201520349200
Case is once gas to be passed through into water tank, gas-liquid separator and condenser pipe so as to obtain the gas of cleaning, but this method will
After gas is passed through water tank, due to there is the water that gas constantly enters in water tank to be in the state constantly stirred, thus caused tar
It can not be discharged due to gravity but be distributed whole water tank, thus in order to meet that effect needs constantly change the water in water tank,
And discharge the water in water tank, the pollution that the water in draining water tank not only results in water resource can also cause the waste of the energy.
Utility model content
In view of this, in order to overcome the drawbacks described above of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can
The biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus of the high tar of purity can also be collected while improving combustion gas cleanliness factor, avoids tar pollution
Water resource, the waste for greatly reducing water resource.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus, its from left to right according to
It is secondary including primary cyclone, secondary cyclone, water washing tank and condenser；
The air inlet of the one cyclonic filter is connected with the gas outlet of a biomass pyrolysis furnace, the one cyclonic point
Gas outlet from device is connected with the air inlet of the two level cyclone filter, the gas outlet of the two level cyclone filter and setting
In the air inlet connection of washing pot bottom, the water washing tank inner upper was provided with filtering barrier, and the filtering barrier of crossing is from lower past
Upper to include nylon monofilament stratum reticulare and activated carbon filter layer, the water washing tank is divided into underlying primary water by the filtering barrier of crossing
Area and two level water wash zone above are washed, gas outlet and clear water entrance is provided with the top of the water washing tank, passes through an air inducing
Gas in water washing tank is introduced to the air inlet of condenser by machine by the gas outlet；
The bottom of the water washing tank is provided with liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet connects with wastewater collection pond, the waste liquid
Middle part is provided with baffle plate so that the wastewater collection pond is divided into interconnected waste and clear water recovery area in collecting pit, described
Filter core is provided with the upper opening of baffle plate, water pump is provided with the clear water recovery area so that the liquid in clear water recovery area to be followed
Clear water entrance at the top of circulation to water washing tank.
Further, the filtering barrier of crossing is removably disposed inside the water washing tank.
Further, the washing top tank structure is convex is provided with multiple positive stops, and the filtering barrier of crossing is placed on the limit
On the block of position.
Further, the delivery port of the condenser connects with the wastewater collection pond.
Further, the clear water entrance of the water washing tank is arranged on the spray equipment of water washing tank inner top with one and connected.
Further, the water washing tank corresponds to and is provided with visual windows in the side wall of primary water wash zone.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
Purifier of the present utility model can be isolated to impurity such as the dusts in gas first, then be passed through water washing tank
In carry out wash decoking processing, thus water elution it is defocused tar purity it is higher, do not contain magazine；
Water washing tank of the present utility model can maximally utilise water resource so that the content increase of tar in water, can be just
In the subsequently extraction to tar；
Pyrolysis gas of the present utility model can have higher cleaning after the processing of separator, water washing tank and condenser
Degree.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the utility model provides as follows
Accompanying drawing illustrates：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus of the present utility model.
Reference：
Primary cyclone 1；Secondary cyclone 2；Water washing tank 3；Nylon monofilament stratum reticulare 31；Activated carbon filter layer
32；Positive stop 33；Spray equipment 34；Visual windows 35；Condenser 4；Wastewater collection pond 5；Baffle plate 51；Filter core 52；Water pump 53；
Primary water wash zone A；Two level water wash zone B.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
With reference to figure 1, biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus of the present utility model, it is from left to right successively including one cyclonic point
From device 1, secondary cyclone 2, water washing tank 3 and condenser 4；
The air inlet of the one cyclonic filter 1 is connected with the gas outlet of a biomass pyrolysis furnace, primary cyclone 1
Gas outlet be connected with the air inlet of two level cyclone filter 2, the gas outlet of two level cyclone filter 2 and be arranged on water washing tank 3
The air inlet connection of bottom, the inner upper of water washing tank 3 were provided with filtering barrier, and this crosses filtering barrier includes nylon monofilament from the bottom up
Stratum reticulare 31 and activated carbon filter layer 32, cross filtering barrier and divide water washing tank 3 for underlying primary water wash zone A and above
Two level water wash zone B, the top of water washing tank 3 are provided with gas outlet and clear water entrance, pass through an air-introduced machine (not shown in figures)
And the gas in water washing tank 3 is introduced to the air inlet of condenser by gas outlet.By this structure, pass through biomass thermal
The gas in stove out is solved then in turn by primary cyclone, secondary cyclone, water washing tank and condenser, finally
The combustion gas of cleaning is flowed out by the outlet of condenser and stored.
The bottom of water washing tank 3 is provided with liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet connects with wastewater collection pond 5, in waste collection pond
Middle part is provided with baffle plate 51 so that wastewater collection pond is divided into interconnected waste and clear water recovery area, the upper opening of baffle plate
Place is provided with filter core 52, and water pump is provided with clear water recovery area so that the liquid circulation in clear water recovery area is flow at the top of water washing tank
Clear water entrance, by this structure, because the gravity of tar is bigger than water, thus tar will fall at the bottom of waste when standing
Portion, the clear water on top when reaching certain liquid level and by filter core after enter clear water recovery area.
By said structure of the present utility model, first by primary cyclone and secondary cyclone by biology
Dust and magazine in the pyrolysis gas of matter pyrolysis oven are separated so that by what is flowed out in gas outlet in secondary cyclone
Gas is pure gas；Then, the gas after separation, which enters in water washing tank, carries out washing decoking processing, first in gas
The condensable tar of major part condensed to the cold in the primary water wash zone of water washing tank, then remaining partial condensation gas enters back into
Two level washing process is carried out to two level water wash zone B；Gas after water washing tank is handled is entered in condenser, the water in gas
Steam is flowed into wastewater disposal basin after condensing to the cold and collected.
The utility model is had the benefit that by the use of water washing tank：Water washing tank is divided into just by crossing filtering barrier
Level water wash zone and two level water wash zone, because most of condensed gas in gas can be condensed into tar in primary water wash zone, and
In primary water wash zone, effect of the tar of condensation due to crossing filtering barrier is not compromised by the flowing of gas and flows into two level water
Area is washed, thus the tar-concentration of primary water wash zone is greatly more than the concentration of tar in two level water wash zone.When primary water wash zone is burnt
When the concentration of oil is much, then it can be flowed into by washing the liquid outlet of pot bottom in wastewater collection pond, now, two level washing
Liquid in area can be then flowed into primary water wash zone, while clear water can be flowed into two level water wash zone.Pass through the water of this structure
Cleaning of evaporator, water source can be greatly saved, avoid the waste of water resource so that clear water is on the basis of condensed tar is ensured and most
Used to limits, and due to high containing tar-concentration, thus the extraction efficiency of tar greatly improves.In addition, in order to enter one
Step ensures the condensation extraction effect of tar in gas, the clear water entrance of water washing tank and the spray equipment for being arranged on water washing tank inner top
Connection.
In order that the water washing tank for obtaining purifier of the present utility model has more preferable using effect, it is dismantled and assembled to cross filtering barrier
Ground is arranged on inside the water washing tank, and specifically, washing top tank structure is convex to be provided with multiple positive stops, crosses filtering barrier and is placed on institute
State on positive stop.By this structure, to crossing filtering barrier can change in time when long-time uses so that it is guaranteed that its
Absorption and the effect of isolation tar.
For the more enough concentration for observing tar in primary water wash zone in water washing tank in time, water washing tank corresponds to primary water wash zone
Visual windows are provided with side wall.The visual windows are sealingly engaged into water washing tank, and the visual windows can be resistant to elevated temperatures glass
Glass material.
In a preferred embodiment, the delivery port of condenser connects with wastewater collection pond, has saved water source.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, to the greatest extent
The utility model has been described in detail by above preferred embodiment for pipe, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details
The scope of restriction.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus, it is characterised in that：It includes primary cyclone, two successively from left to right Level cyclone separator, water washing tank and condenser；The air inlet of the primary cyclone is connected with the gas outlet of a biomass pyrolysis furnace, the primary cyclone Gas outlet be connected with the air inlet of the secondary cyclone, the gas outlet of the secondary cyclone and be arranged on water The air inlet connection of cleaning of evaporator bottom, the water washing tank inner upper were provided with filtering barrier, and the filtering barrier of crossing wraps from the bottom up Nylon monofilament stratum reticulare and activated carbon filter layer are included, the water washing tank is divided into underlying primary water wash zone by the filtering barrier of crossing With two level water wash zone above, gas outlet and clear water entrance are provided with the top of the water washing tank, and passing through an air-introduced machine will Gas in water washing tank is introduced to the air inlet of condenser by the gas outlet；The bottom of the water washing tank is provided with liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet connects with wastewater collection pond, the waste collection Middle part is provided with baffle plate so that the wastewater collection pond is divided into interconnected waste and clear water recovery area, the baffle plate in pond Upper opening at be provided with filter core, water pump is provided with the clear water recovery area with by the liquid circulation flow in clear water recovery area Clear water entrance at the top of to water washing tank.
- 2. biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to cross filtering barrier removably It is arranged on inside the water washing tank.
- 3. biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Top tank structure is convex sets for the washing There are multiple positive stops, the filtering barrier of crossing is placed on the positive stop.
- 4. biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The delivery port of the condenser with The wastewater collection pond connection.
- 5. biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clear water entrance of the water washing tank The spray equipment that water washing tank inner top is arranged on one connects.
- 6. biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water washing tank corresponds to primary water Wash and visual windows are provided with the side wall in area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720729366.1U CN206858507U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720729366.1U CN206858507U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206858507U true CN206858507U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60827622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720729366.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206858507U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Biomass pyrolytic air purifying apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206858507U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110894429A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-20 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis gas purification device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201720729366.1U patent/CN206858507U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110894429A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-20 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis gas purification device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20180622 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |